CN219020136U - Beet removes native device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugar beet desoiling device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a feeding mechanism, a turntable soil removal mechanism and a material discharge mechanism. The outlet is provided with a discharge mechanism, and the turntable of the turntable soil removal mechanism is provided with a mud leakage hole, and the sugar beets can be transferred from the feeding mechanism to the turntable soil removal mechanism and discharged by the discharge mechanism. The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure, and uses the mud leakage hole and centrifugal force of the turntable to remove soil, which can effectively clean up the dirt sticking to the sugar beet. Compared with the manual cleaning method, the cleaning effect is greatly improved, saving time and effort, and improving Harvest efficiency and quality.

Description

A kind of sugar beet desoiling device

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a sugar beet soil removal device.

Background technique

Sugar beet is a biennial herb plant, which is the main raw material for making sugar, and sugar is an essential condiment in people's daily life, so beet is planted in large areas in some areas. After the sugar beets are harvested, there will be a lot of soil on the surface of the beets and in the gaps between the beet leaves. If the soil is not removed before the sugar beets are transported and pretreated in the sugar factory, it will increase the transportation cost of the beets and increase the sugar beet production cost. pretreatment and processing costs.

Previously, the soil on the beet was removed by manual cleaning. This cleaning method is inefficient, takes a long time and is labor-intensive. The current sugar beet remover installs a conveyor chain at the bottom of the hopper. The transmission direction of the conveyor chain is inclined upward. One end of the conveyor chain extends out of the hopper. To the edge of the compartment of the sugar beet transporter, but due to the different heights of the compartments, various types of conveyor belt mechanisms are required, and the soil removal effect of beets is not ideal.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a sugar beet desoiling device to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art, improve the quality and efficiency of beets desoiling, and reduce the cost and labor intensity.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following scheme:

The utility model provides a sugar beet desoiling device, which comprises a feeding mechanism, a turntable soil removal mechanism and a discharge mechanism, a feed port of the turntable soil removal mechanism is provided with the feed mechanism, and a discharge port is provided with a In the discharge mechanism, the turntable of the turntable soil removal mechanism is provided with mud leakage holes, and sugar beets can be transferred from the feeding mechanism to the turntable soil removal mechanism and discharged by the discharge mechanism.

Preferably, both the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are vibrating screens or conveying chain plates, the sieve plates of the vibrating screens or the chain plates of the conveying chain plates are provided with mesh holes and both sides are provided with bezel.

Preferably, both the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are obliquely connected to the turntable soil removing mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is higher than the discharging mechanism.

Preferably, the turntable soil removal mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a turntable and a hood, the motor is connected to the turntable through the turn shaft, the hood is arranged on the turntable, and the motor is fixed on the On the top of the hood, the mud leakage holes are evenly distributed on the turntable.

Preferably, the hood is provided with a rotating shaft cylinder, the rotating shaft passes through the rotating shaft cylinder, and brushes are provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft cylinder and the inner wall of the hood.

Preferably, a discharge baffle is connected between the rotating shaft cylinder and the inner wall of the hood, and one side of the discharge baffle is the discharge opening.

Preferably, the turntable is provided with raised ribs, and the raised ribs are provided with arc-shaped convex points.

Preferably, mesh holes are provided on the side wall of the hood.

Preferably, the side walls of the turntable and the hood are staggered welded steel mesh.

Preferably, the feeding mechanism, the rotary table soil removing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are all connected to a frame.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has achieved the following technical effects:

The utility model has a reasonable and compact structure, and uses the mud leakage hole and centrifugal force of the turntable to remove soil, which can effectively clean up the dirt sticking to the sugar beet. Compared with the manual cleaning method, the cleaning effect is greatly improved, saving time and effort, and improving Harvest efficiency and quality.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the accompanying drawings required in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only the present invention. For some embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings on the premise of not paying creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation one of the utility model sugar beet desoiling device;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation two of beet desoiling device of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the rotary disc soil removal mechanism in the sugar beet soil removal device of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a kind of structural representation of rotating disk in the sugar beet desoiling device of the present invention;

Among them: 1- motor, 2- rotating shaft, 3- turntable, 4- machine cover, 5- vibrating screen, 6- convex rib, 7- arc convex point, 8- steel bar, 9- rotating shaft cylinder, 10- brush, 11-discharge baffle, 12-frame, 13-baffle.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sugar beet desoiling device to solve the problems in the prior art, improve the quality and efficiency of beets desoiling, and reduce the cost and labor intensity.

In order to make the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and understandable, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4: present embodiment provides a kind of sugar beet desoiling device, comprises feeding mechanism, rotary disc desoiling mechanism and discharge mechanism, and a feed inlet of rotary disc desoiling mechanism is provided with feeding mechanism, The discharge port is provided with a discharge mechanism, and the turntable 3 of the turntable soil removal mechanism is provided with a mud leakage hole, and the beets can be transferred from the feed mechanism to the turntable soil removal mechanism and discharged by the discharge mechanism.

Wherein, the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism can also be conveying chain plates, and the chain plates are provided with mesh holes, which are convenient for transporting the sugar beet upwards for truck loading. Preferably in this embodiment, both the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are vibrating sieves 5, the sieve plate of the vibrating sieve 5 or the chain plate of the conveying chain plate are provided with mesh and both sides are provided with baffles 13 to avoid feeding and discharging. Falling, while feeding and discharging, it also sieves the dirt on the beets, further reducing the dirt on the beets. Both the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are obliquely connected to the soil removal mechanism of the turntable, and the feeding mechanism is higher than the discharging mechanism, which is convenient for material transmission by using the gravity of the material.

The turntable soil removal mechanism includes a motor 1, a rotating shaft 2, a turntable 3 and a cover 4. The motor 1 is connected to the turntable 3 through the rotating shaft 2. The cover 4 is set on the turntable 3. The motor 1 is fixed on the top of the cover 4 and the turntable 3 Evenly distributed with mud leakage holes. In this embodiment, the turntable 3 is evenly arranged with several convex ribs 6 along the circumferential direction, and the convex ribs 6 (or staggered steel bars 8) are provided with arc-shaped convex points 7, so as to avoid scratching the beet and facilitate the cleaning of the beet surface. mud pit for soil removal. The side wall of machine cover 4 is provided with mesh, is convenient to mud throwing off or scraping off. The sidewall of turntable 3 and machine cover 4 is the reinforced mesh of interlacing welding, and turntable 3 can be the structure among Fig. 4, and the mud leakage hole is big and steel bar 8 can clean up the dirt on the sugar beet surface of rolling.

The machine cover 4 is provided with a rotating shaft cylinder 9, and the rotating shaft 2 runs through the rotating shaft cylinder 9, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft cylinder 9 and the inwall of the machine cover 4 are all provided with a hairbrush 10, and the hairbrush 10 can be arranged in a spiral or in a row, which is convenient Clean the dirt on the surface of beets in all directions. A discharge baffle 11 is connected between the rotating shaft cylinder 9 and the inner wall of the machine cover 4, which stops the sugar beet from continuing to move with the turntable 3, and then accumulates and rolls down to the discharge port. One side of the discharge baffle 11 is the discharge port.

Feeding mechanism, turntable desoiling mechanism and discharging mechanism are all connected on a frame 12, and the space above the ground is reserved, which is convenient to carry out centralized cleaning to the dirt that sugar beet takes off.

The sugar beet desoiling device of this embodiment can set the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism as transmission chain plates, and set it up inclined, and carry out the loading of freight while removing the soil; if the site permits, it can also be set on the open space. The soil removal effect of using vibrating screen 5 is better.

In this description, specific examples have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present utility model and its core idea; meanwhile, for those of ordinary skill in the art, According to the idea of the utility model, there will be changes in the specific implementation and application range. To sum up, the contents of this specification should not be understood as limiting the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a beet removes native device which characterized in that: the device comprises a feeding mechanism, a rotary disc soil removing mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein a feeding hole of the rotary disc soil removing mechanism is arranged on the feeding mechanism, a discharging hole of the rotary disc soil removing mechanism is arranged on the discharging mechanism, and beet can be conveyed from the feeding mechanism to the rotary disc soil removing mechanism and discharged by the discharging mechanism.

2. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are both vibrating screens or conveying chain plates, and mesh holes are formed in the screen plates of the vibrating screens or the chain plates of the conveying chain plates, and baffle plates are arranged on two sides of the screen plates of the vibrating screens or the chain plates of the conveying chain plates.

3. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding mechanism and the discharging mechanism are both obliquely connected to the rotary disc soil removing mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is higher than the discharging mechanism.

4. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the rotary disc soil removing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotary shaft, a rotary disc and a machine cover, wherein the motor is connected with the rotary disc through the rotary shaft, the machine cover is arranged on the rotary disc, the motor is fixed at the top of the machine cover, and mud leakage holes are uniformly distributed on the rotary disc.

5. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the machine cover is provided with a rotating shaft cylinder, the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating shaft cylinder, and brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft cylinder and the inner wall of the machine cover.

6. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a discharge baffle is connected between the rotating shaft cylinder and the inner wall of the hood, and one side of the discharge baffle is the discharge port.

7. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: convex ribs are arranged on the rotary table, and arc-shaped convex points are arranged on the convex ribs.

8. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the side wall of the hood is provided with meshes.

9. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the side walls of the rotary table and the hood are steel bar meshes welded in a staggered mode.

10. The beet soil removal apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the feeding mechanism, the rotary disc soil removing mechanism and the discharging mechanism are all connected to a frame.

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