CN114931218A - Juicing equipment for fruit production - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit production, and discloses a juice extraction device for fruit production, comprising a crushing bin, a squeezing bin, a dejuicing bin and a bottom box. The three are fixed by the outer fixing frame. The crushing bin includes a crushing box. The top of the crushing box is provided with two feed pipes with the inlet upwards. A funnel piece that is tightened downward, the juice removal bin is located inside the bottom box, the outer wall of the juice removal bin and the inner wall of the bottom box are rotated by setting rollers, and the two are driven by a driving motor, a circular gear and a gear ring. The invention solves the problem that the pressing is not enough, the residue still has juice, and the juice is accompanied by a lot of crushed residue after pressing, which affects the quality of the juice. The slag is not adequately filtered.

Description

Juicing equipment for fruit production

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit production, in particular to a juice extraction device for fruit production.

Background technique

Fruits can be processed into cans, juice drinks and other beverages. Traditional juicers are divided into extrusion presses, screw presses, crushing presses, etc. The advantage is that the pressing speed is fast, which is suitable for industrial large-scale juice processing, but The shortcomings are also obvious. The pressing is not enough, and there is still juice in the residue. In addition, there are many crushed residues in the juice, which affects the quality of the juice. The repeated filtration in the later stage takes a lot of time. The slag is not adequately filtered;

For example, Chinese patent CN 107898283 A discloses a high-efficiency juice extractor, which utilizes the crushing method to realize the pressing work. The disadvantage lies in the crushing process. The fruit juice and fruit peels and seeds will be mixed together, which is difficult to separate later. The squeezed fruit juice can not be fully squeezed, the collection is difficult in the later stage, and the fruit juice is also wasted. Therefore, we propose a fruit juice extraction equipment that can fully squeeze and avoid the inclusion of debris to solve the above problems.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

(1) Technical problems solved

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a juice extraction device for fruit production, which solves the problem that the pressing is not sufficient, the residue still has juice, and the juice is accompanied by a lot of crushed residue after pressing, which affects the quality of the juice. Quality, the repeated filtration in the later period takes a lot of time, and the second is the problem that the small debris cannot be fully filtered.

(2) Technical solutions

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a juice extraction device for fruit production, comprising a crushing bin, a squeezing bin, a dejuicing bin, and a bottom box, and the squeezing bin is erected at the bottom of the crushing bin and the dejuicing bin The top of the three is fixed by the outer fixing frame;

The dejuicing bin is located inside the bottom box, and the outer wall of the dejuicing bin and the inner wall of the bottom box are rotated by setting rollers, and the two are driven by a driving motor, a circular gear and a gear ring.

Preferably, the pulverizing bin includes a pulverizing box, the top of the pulverizing box is provided with two feed pipes with upward inlets, and a pulverizing knife group is arranged in the middle position of the inside of the pulverizing box, and the bottom of the pulverizing box is connected to two downward receiving pipes. Tight funnel pieces, the top periphery of the two funnel pieces and the inner wall of the crushing box form a circular arc to guide the material to flow down.

Preferably, the pulverizing knife group includes a high-speed motor arranged outside the pulverizing box, the output end of which passes through the top of the pulverizing knife and drives the pulverizing knife through the rotating shaft. The end extends to the other side of the feed tube away from the end of the spindle to achieve a full cut.

Preferably, the squeezing chamber includes an upper and lower transparent outer box, uniform round holes are opened on both side walls of the outer box for juice discharge, a support seat with a trapezoidal top is fixed between the lower ends of the front and rear walls, and the side walls of the support seat are Two bottom electric telescopic rods are activated at the lower end, two top electric telescopic rods are activated on the trapezoidal surface at the top, and an extrusion plate is driven between the bottom electric telescopic rod and the top electric telescopic rod on the same side.

Preferably, the upper end of the extrusion plate is provided with a 90-degree vertical hemming extension, which is used to block the extrusion material from jumping out, and also prevents the material from being thrown out during extrusion and affecting the extrusion effect. The bottom end is set as a semicircle, the bottom end of the extrusion plate is set as a semicircle, and a layer of rubber is provided at the position contacting the inner wall of the outer box. A trapezoidal surface is formed between the support seats.

Preferably, the dejuicing bin is divided into a fixed bin, a movable bin, a circular ring plate and an inner partition ring, the bottom end of the movable bin is fixed to the bottom of the inner partition ring through the circular ring plate, and the sliding rails are arranged between the two to realize up and down movement. Sliding, and the outer walls are provided with evenly arranged leak holes for juice leakage, the inner wall of the fixed bin is fixed with a scraper whose middle part is protruding toward the center of the circle, and the bottom of the scraper is an inclined surface extending up and down, on the one hand, it can guide the falling The remaining residue of the juicer enters the dejuicing bin for dejuicing work, and on the other hand, it can play a certain role in limiting the position, helping it to slide upward and disengage when the juice is thrown.

Preferably, the fixed bin is provided with a groove on the outer wall, and the fixed bin is sleeved outside the movable bin.

Preferably, the top of the inner spacer ring extends to the center of the top, and the top extends above the top of the fixed bin, which can guide the squeezed material when it falls, and enter the dejuicing bin to complete the subsequent dejuicing work; the gear ring It is sleeved on the inner wall of the movable compartment.

Preferably, the rotating connection between the bottom of the ring plate and the inner bottom wall of the bottom box is achieved by a circular guide rail; a layer of sealing washer is provided at the contact position between the bottom end of the movable bin and the top surface of the ring plate to prevent Prevents juice from flowing towards the inside of the inner baffle ring when closed.

Preferably, the corners on both sides of the outer circular surface of the roller are set as arc-shaped chamfers; the top of the dejuicing bin and the top of the bottom box are open to facilitate later cleaning and other processing work.

(3) Beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a juice extraction device for fruit production, which has the following beneficial effects:

When the fruit falls from the two feeding pipes, the high-speed rotating motor drives the crushing knife to rotate, and the fruit leaks out of the outlet of the feeding pipe for dicing. When pressing, the juice is more likely to flow out. On the one hand, it ensures that the juice is fully and quickly pressed, and on the other hand, it also partially reduces the pressure during pressing, so as to achieve a more labor-saving effect;

A circular arc is formed between the tops of the two funnels and the inner wall of the crushing box to guide the material to flow down, which can effectively guide the falling scale into the two funnels, avoiding the problem of accumulation in the crushing box after cutting. On the one hand, it ensures that the fruit falls quickly after dicing, and on the other hand, it can avoid accumulation and ensure that the effective space inside is provided for the crushing work of the crushing knife;

The upper end of the extrusion plate is provided with a 90-degree vertical hemming extension. The entering fruit block is limited to limit the movable space of the fruit block during squeezing, so that the squeezing is more sufficient. The bottom end of the squeezing plate is set to a semi-circle, so that the bottom end of the squeezing plate is not affected when the top electric telescopic rod pushes the squeezing plate to rotate. At the same time, through the rubber gasket set on the contact surface, a small range of extrusion displacement can be achieved to ensure that the bottom end cooperates with the rotating person and ensures the sealing state of the bottom;

The outer box is provided with a plurality of holes on both sides of the extrusion plate to realize the outward discharge of the juice after extrusion, so that the juice can effectively fall to the bottom box below for collection, and will not be left in the extrusion plate and the outer box. The internal space occupied between the inner walls affects the pressing, and reduces the internal pressure to further ensure the pressing effect;

Start the top electric telescopic rod, push the pressing plate to squeeze the fruit block, retract the top electric telescopic rod, start the bottom electric telescopic rod to retract, realize the opening of the extrusion board and the bottom of the outer box, and squeeze the fruit. The dregs are discharged into the dejuicing bin for further dejuicing work.

The fruit residues falling inside the dejuicing bin are driven by the drive motor, and the circular gear and the gear ring cooperate to carry out technical juice throwing processing. The juice dripped in the dejuicing bin is fully thrown out and stored in the bottom box, realizing a truly thorough juicing operation;

The slidable fixed bin and movable bin are closed when the juice is thrown to realize the separation of the juice and the fruit residue. When cleaning, the movable bin is pushed up, and the scraper is used to scrape the fruit residue on the inner wall of the movable bin. , make it fall on the ring plate, and continue to rotate and throw out through the fixed bin, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the fruit residue in the dejuicing bin, without manual manual cleaning, and the operation is convenient and fast;

In addition, by setting the equipment to three steps of dicing, pressing and dejuicing, the juice can be squeezed thoroughly and waste can be avoided, and by setting the three steps to the upper, middle and lower positions, a continuous juicing operation can be achieved without the need for Manual movement saves time and operation steps, so as to achieve a cleaner juicing operation and ensure the quality of the juice.

Description of drawings

The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present application. In the attached image:

Fig. 1 is the front view of the juice extraction equipment of a kind of fruit production of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a juice extracting device produced by a kind of fruit of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the crushing bin of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is the front view of the squeeze bin of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the front sectional view of the squeeze bin of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the dejuicing bin of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 crushing bin, 11 crushing box, 12 feeding pipe, 13 crushing knife group, 131 high-speed motor, 132 crushing knife, 14 funnel piece, 2 extrusion bin, 21 outer box, 22 support seat, 23 bottom electric telescopic Rod, 24 top electric telescopic rods, 25 squeeze plates, 3 juice removal bins, 31 fixed bins, 32 movable bins, 33 circular ring plates, 34 inner spacers, 35 scrapers, 4 bottom boxes, 5 rollers, 6 drive motors , 7 round gears, 8 gear rings.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-6 are an embodiment of the present invention, a juice extraction device for fruit production, including a crushing bin 1, a squeezing bin 2, a dejuicing bin 3, and a bottom box 4. The dejuicing bin 3 is located inside the bottom box 4 , the squeezing chamber 2 is erected on the bottom of the crushing chamber 1 and the top of the dejuicing chamber 3, and the three are fixed by the outer fixing frame. The crushing chamber 1 includes a crushing box 11, and the top of the crushing box 11 is provided with two inlets facing upwards. The feeding pipe 12 is provided with a crushing knife group 13 at the inner middle position. The crushing knife group 13 includes a high-speed motor 131 arranged outside the crushing box 11. The output end of the high-speed motor 131 passes through the top of the crushing box 11 and is driven by a rotating shaft. Pulverizing knife 132, the number of blades of pulverizing knife 132 is not less than three, and pulverizing knife 132 is located below the two feeding pipes 12, and the extension end of pulverizing knife 132 extends to the other side of the feeding pipe 12 away from the end of the rotating shaft. Full-scale cutting, when the fruit falls from the two feeding pipes 12, the high-speed rotating high-speed motor 131 drives the crushing knife 132 to rotate, and the fruit leaks out of the outlet of the feeding pipe 12 for dicing. The fruit is not blocked by the outer skin. When squeezing, the juice is more likely to flow out. On the one hand, it ensures the full and fast juice squeezing, and on the other hand, it partially reduces the pressure during squeezing, so as to achieve a more labor-saving effect. Crushing box 11 The bottom of the hopper is connected to two downwardly tightened funnel pieces 14, the discharge ends of the two funnel pieces 14 correspond to the positions where the outer box 21 and the two extrusion plates 25 form openings, and the periphery of the top of the two funnel pieces 14 is connected to the crushing box. 11. A circular arc is formed between the inner walls to guide the material to flow down, which can effectively guide the falling scale pieces to the two funnel pieces 14, avoiding the problem of accumulation in the crushing box 11 after cutting pieces. On the one hand, it ensures the The fruit falls quickly after dicing, on the other hand, it can avoid accumulation and ensure that the effective space inside is provided for the pulverizing work of the pulverizing knife 132. The squeezing bin 2 includes an outer box 21 that is transparent up and down, and the two side walls of the outer box 21 are A uniform round hole is opened on the top for juice discharge, so that the juice can be effectively collected by the bottom box 4 below, and will not be left between the pressing plate 25 and the inner wall of the outer box 21 to occupy the internal space to affect the pressing, and reduce the internal pressure. To further ensure the pressing effect, a support seat 22 whose top is a trapezoidal surface is fixed between the lower ends of the front and rear walls. The support seat 22 set in this way can ensure the effective cooperation of the bottom electric telescopic rod 23 and the top electric telescopic rod 24, so as to realize the up and down start-up and contraction. The function of different functions, the lower end of the side wall of the support seat 22 moves the two bottom electric telescopic rods 23, the trapezoidal surface at the top moves the two top electric telescopic rods 24, the bottom electric telescopic rod 23 and the top electric telescopic rod 24 on the same side There is a squeeze plate 25 in the transmission. When the top electric telescopic rod 24 is activated, the squeezing plate 25 is pushed to squeeze the fruit pieces, the top electric telescopic rod 24 is retracted, and the bottom electric telescopic rod 23 is started to be retracted, realizing the squeeze. The bottom of the plate 25 and the outer box 21 are opened, and the pressed fruit residue is discharged into the dejuicing bin 3 for further dejuicing work. The upper end of the extrusion plate 25 is provided with a 90-degree vertical On the one hand, it can be used to block the extruded material from jumping out, and it also prevents the problem that the material is squeezed out of the outer box 21 to affect the extrusion effect. When the fruit block can move space, the pressing is more sufficient, and the bottom end of the pressing plate 25 is set as a semicircle, so that the bottom end is not affected by the obstruction when the top electric telescopic rod 24 pushes the pressing plate 25 to rotate, and at the same time, through the contact The rubber gasket set on the surface can realize a small range of extrusion displacement, and ensure that the bottom end is in a sealed state while cooperating with the rotating person. A trapezoidal surface is formed between the telescopic rod 23 and the top electric telescopic rod 24, the extrusion plate 25 and the support base 22, so that the extrusion plate 25 can cooperate with the bottom electric telescopic rod 23 and the top electric telescopic rod 24 to realize different functions in different states, and the The juice bin 3 is divided into a fixed bin 31, a movable bin 32, a circular ring plate 33 and an inner spacer ring 34. When the juice is thrown, the movable bin 32 slides down against the circular ring plate 33. At this time, the movable bin 32, The separation of fruit juice and fruit residue is realized. After the dejuicing work, when cleaning the fruit residue, the movable bin 32 is pushed upward, and the scraper 35 is used to scrape the fruit residue on the inner wall of the movable bin 32 to make it fall. On the annular plate 33, the annular plate 33 is thrown out through the continuous rotation of the fixed bin 31 and enters the bottom box 4 for collection. The juice at this time has been cleaned out, so as to facilitate the work of cleaning the fruit residue in the dejuicing bin 3. , without manual manual cleaning, the operation is convenient and fast, the fixed bin 31 is provided with a groove on the outer wall, and the fixed bin 31 is sleeved outside the movable bin 32, the bottom of the annular plate 33 and the inner bottom wall of the bottom box 4 pass through a circular The rotation connection realized by the annular guide rail; the contact position between the bottom end of the movable bin 32 and the top surface of the annular plate 33 is provided with a layer of sealing washer to prevent the juice from flowing toward the interior of the inner partition ring 34 when closed, and the bottom end of the movable bin 32 passes through. The circular ring plate 33 and the inner spacer ring 34 are fixed at the bottom, and the sliding rails are provided between the two to achieve up and down sliding, and the outer wall is provided with evenly arranged leak holes for juice leakage, and the top of the inner spacer ring 34 is at the top center of the circle. extension, and the top protrudes above the top of the fixed bin 31, which can guide the squeezed material when it falls, and enter the dejuicing bin 3 to complete the subsequent dejuicing work. The scraper 35, and the upper and lower sides of the scraper 35 are inclined planes extending upward and downward. On the one hand, it can guide the falling residue to enter the dejuicing bin 3 for dejuicing work, and on the other hand, it can play a certain role in limiting the position to help the rejection. When the juice is placed, slide it upwards to disengage;

The outer wall of the dejuicing bin 3 and the inner wall of the bottom box 4 are rotated by setting the roller 5, and the corners on both sides of the outer circular surface of the roller 5 are set as arc-shaped chamfers; the top of the dejuicing bin 3 and the top of the bottom box 4 are open. In order to facilitate the cleaning and other processing work in the later stage, the drive motor 6, the circular gear 7 and the gear ring 8 are used for transmission between the dejuicing bin 3 and the bottom box 4. The gear ring 8 is sleeved on the inner wall of the movable bin 32 and falls on the dejuicing bin 3. The fruit residue in the bin 3 is driven by the drive motor 6, and the circular gear 7 and the gear ring 8 cooperate with each other to carry out technical juice throwing processing. The juice dripped in the dejuicing bin 3 is fully thrown out and stored in the bottom box 4, realizing a truly thorough juicing operation.

The electrical components appearing in this article are all connected with the external main controller and 220V mains, and the main controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. the juice extraction equipment of a kind of fruit production, comprises pulverizing warehouse, squeezing warehouse, dejuicing warehouse, bottom box, it is characterized in that: described squeezing warehouse is erected between the top of crushing warehouse bottom, dejuicing warehouse, the three It is fixed by the outer fixing frame; The dejuicing bin is located inside the bottom box, and the outer wall of the dejuicing bin and the inner wall of the bottom box are rotated by setting rollers, and the two are driven by a driving motor, a circular gear and a gear ring. 2 . The juice extracting device for fruit production according to claim 1 , wherein the crushing bin includes a crushing box, and the top of the crushing box is provided with two feeding pipes with the inlets facing upwards. There is a crushing knife group in the middle, and the bottom of the crushing box is connected with two downwardly tightened funnel pieces, and the periphery of the top of the two funnel pieces and the inner wall of the crushing box form an arc to guide the material to flow down. 3. The juice extraction device for fruit production according to claim 2, wherein the crushing knife group comprises a high-speed motor arranged outside the crushing box, and its output end passes through its top and is driven by a rotating shaft. The pulverizing knife is located below the two feeding pipes, and the extension end of the pulverizing knife extends to the other side of the feeding pipe away from the end of the rotating shaft to achieve full-scale cutting. 4. The juice extracting device for fruit production according to claim 1, wherein the squeezing chamber comprises a top and bottom transparent outer box, and the two side walls of the outer box are provided with uniform round holes for juice discharge , a support seat with a trapezoidal surface at the top is fixed between the lower ends of the front and rear walls, two bottom electric telescopic rods are activated at the lower end of the side wall of the support seat, two top electric telescopic rods are activated on the trapezoidal surface at the top, and the bottom electric telescopic rods on the same side and There is a squeeze plate in the transmission between the top electric telescopic rods. 5. The juice extraction device for fruit production according to claim 4, wherein the upper end of the extrusion plate is provided with a ninety-degree vertical hem extension, which is used to block the extrusion material from jumping out and squeeze the extrusion plate. The bottom end of the pressing plate is set as a semicircle, and a layer of rubber is provided at the position contacting the inner wall of the outer box. A trapezoidal surface is formed between the bottom electric telescopic rod and the top electric telescopic rod on the same side, the extrusion plate and the support seat. 6. the juice extraction equipment of a kind of fruit production according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described dejuicing warehouse is divided into fixed warehouse, movable warehouse, circular ring plate and inner partition ring, and the bottom end of movable warehouse passes through circular ring The plate is fixed with the bottom of the inner spacer ring, and the sliding rails are arranged between the two to achieve up and down sliding, and the outer wall is provided with evenly arranged leakage holes for juice leakage, and the inner wall of the fixed bin is fixed with a scraper whose middle part protrudes toward the center of the circle. The upper and lower sides of the scraper are inclined surfaces extending up and down. 7 . The juice extraction device for fruit production according to claim 6 , wherein the fixed bin is provided with a groove on the outer wall, and the fixed bin is sleeved outside the movable bin. 8 . 8 . The juice extraction device for fruit production according to claim 6 , wherein the top of the inner spacer extends toward the center of the top, and the top extends above the top of the fixed bin; the gear ring is sleeved on the movable on the inner wall of the warehouse. 9. The juice extracting device for fruit production according to claim 6, characterized in that: a rotary connection is realized between the bottom of the annular plate and the inner bottom wall of the bottom box through an annular guide rail; A layer of sealing gasket is provided at the contact position between the bottom end of the radiator and the top surface of the ring plate to prevent the juice from flowing toward the interior of the inner partition ring when it is closed. 10. The juice extracting device for fruit production according to claim 1, wherein: the corners on both sides of the outer circular surface of the roller are set as arc-shaped chamfers; the top of the dejuicing bin and the top of the bottom box are open Mode.

Images