CN216108396U - Automatic collection device for marine garbage - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic marine garbage collecting device, which is characterized in that: by collecting vessel, water pump and base, the collecting vessel include outer staving, interior barrel, flexible cover and garbage collection net the barrel is installed to the coaxial nestification in inside of outer staving, installs the garbage collection net in the barrel through flexible cover telescopic connection between interior barrel and the outer staving, open the bottom of outer staving has the delivery port, this delivery port department is connected with the immersible pump through the pipeline, the immersible pump setting on the base that is located outer staving bottom. The automatic collection device for the marine garbage is scientific and reasonable in design, has the advantages of time and labor saving in operation, high cleaning efficiency and high cleaning safety, is easy to realize, and is a marine garbage automatic collection device with higher innovation.

Description

Automatic collection device for marine garbage

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of marine (water) environmental protection treatment, and relates to an automatic marine garbage collection device.

Background

The marine ecological environment is a basic condition for the survival and development of marine organisms, and any change of the ecological environment can cause the change of other ecological systems and biological resources, so that the marine environment is protected and is of great importance to the national economic development. In recent years, with the gradual increase of the number of people on the offshore edge and the rapid development of the industrial level, the marine ecological environment is increasingly deteriorated, and particularly, marine floating garbage causes serious water pollution and influences the production and life of human beings.

Aiming at the traditional garbage cleaning and recovery methods such as floating garbage on offshore sea shore, cleaning of water garbage intercepting floats and cleaning of professional garbage ships, floaters far away from the shore water area are mainly cleaned, the near shore side can only be cleaned manually, time and labor are consumed, efficiency is low, safety is poor, and the method is particularly urgent for pursuing a more environment-friendly and efficient automatic cleaning and recovery method for the marine garbage.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an automatic offshore garbage collecting device, which solves the problems that the garbage is difficult to clean and the efficiency is low when the garbage is measured near the shore in the ocean (on water).

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an offshore rubbish automatic collection device which characterized in that: by collecting vessel, water pump and base, the collecting vessel include outer staving, interior barrel, flexible cover and rubbish collection net the barrel is installed to the coaxial nestification in inside of outer staving, installs rubbish collection net in the barrel through flexible cover telescopic connection between interior barrel and the outer staving, open the bottom of outer staving has the delivery port, this delivery port department is connected with the water pump through the pipeline, the water pump setting on the base that is located outer staving bottom.

And the water outlet is provided with a filter screen.

And the number of the water pumps is two, and the water outlets are connected with the two water pumps through a three-way pipeline.

And the telescopic sleeve is a rubber corrugated telescopic pipe, the upper end of the rubber corrugated telescopic pipe is connected with a flange at the upper end of the inner barrel body, and the lower end of the rubber corrugated telescopic pipe is connected with a flange at the upper end of the outer barrel body. The upper end of the garbage collecting net is arranged on a flange at the upper end of the inner cylinder body.

And the lower half barrel wall of the inner barrel body is of a hollow structure consisting of an inner wall and an outer wall.

And the base is composed of a bottom plate and supporting legs, the bottom plate is arranged at the right lower end of the outer barrel body, the supporting legs are supported and installed between the bottom plate and the bottom of the outer barrel body, and the water pump is installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate.

The utility model has the advantages and beneficial effects that:

1. this marine rubbish automatic collection device utilizes the immersible pump to draw water, and through the rising and the reduction of the internal liquid level of outer bucket, barrel reciprocates about guaranteeing in the outer bucket and floats, realizes the automatic collection of sea (water) float rubbish, replaces nearly bank side manual work to salvage, and overall structure is simple, and convenient to use has better application prospect and spreading value.

2. This marine rubbish automatic collection device through the setting of delivery port department filter screen, has avoided debris to get into the immersible pump, guarantees the normal work of immersible pump.

3. According to the automatic offshore garbage collection device, the two submersible pumps are designed, so that on one hand, under the condition that one submersible pump fails, the other submersible pump can still support the operation of the automatic offshore garbage collection device; on the other hand, can increase the dynamics of drawing water when opening simultaneously, increase rubbish clearance effect.

4. This marine rubbish automatic collection device, through the hollow structure who constitutes for the bucket wall design of barrel is inside and outside double-walled, the barrel relies on self buoyancy to float in being convenient for.

5. The automatic collection device for the marine garbage is scientific and reasonable in design, has the advantages of time and labor saving in operation, high cleaning efficiency and high cleaning safety, is easy to realize, and is a marine garbage automatic collection device with higher innovation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view (perspective view) of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention (with the collection bucket partially in section);

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inner cylinder of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals

1-a telescopic sleeve, 2-an inner barrel, 3-a garbage collecting net, 4-an outer barrel, 5-a base, 6-a submersible pump, 7-a three-way pipeline, 8-a filter screen, 9-a support leg, 10-a bottom plate and 11-a hollow structure.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are intended to be illustrative, not limiting and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

An automatic marine garbage collecting device is characterized in that: by collecting vessel, immersible pump 6 and base 5, the collecting vessel include outer staving 4, interior barrel 2, telescope tube 1 and garbage collection net 3 the barrel is installed to the coaxial nestification in inside of outer staving, installs the garbage collection net in the barrel through telescope tube expansion joint between interior barrel and the outer staving, opens the delivery port in the bottom of outer staving, this delivery port department is connected with the immersible pump through the pipeline, the immersible pump set up on the base that is located outer staving bottom. The outer barrel body is of a structure with an opening at the upper part and a sealed bottom, and a flange is arranged at the opening at the upper part; the inner cylinder body is of a structure with openings at the upper end and the lower end, and a flange is arranged at the opening at the upper part.

The principle of dynamic balance is as follows: when the submersible pump pumps water, the water quantity between the inner barrel body and the outer barrel body is gradually reduced, the liquid level is gradually reduced, and the inner barrel body is gradually reduced along with the liquid level in the outer barrel body. However, when the upper edge of the inner cylinder body is lower than the horizontal plane along with the falling of the inner cylinder body, the seawater rushing in from the upper edge of the inner cylinder body can also rush into the barrel along with the fall, and finally the rushing seawater can exceed the water pumping speed of the submersible pump and push the inner cylinder body out of the horizontal plane through the buoyancy, so that a new balance state is formed. At the moment, the submersible pump continues to pump water, the inner barrel body continues to gradually sink, the seawater gradually gushes in, and a new cycle is started.

Still include filter screen 8 water outlet department install the filter screen, avoided debris to get into the immersible pump, guarantee the normal work of immersible pump.

The number of the submersible pumps is two, and the water outlets are connected with the two submersible pumps through a three-way pipeline 7.

The telescopic sleeve is a rubber corrugated telescopic pipe, the upper end of the rubber corrugated telescopic pipe is connected with a flange at the upper end of the inner barrel body, and the lower end of the rubber corrugated telescopic pipe is connected with a flange at the upper end of the outer barrel body.

The upper end of the garbage collecting net is arranged on a flange at the upper end of the inner cylinder body.

The lower half barrel wall of the inner barrel body is a hollow structure 11 formed by an inner wall and an outer wall, so that the inner barrel body can float by means of buoyancy. The inner ring of the lower position of the inner cylinder body is provided with a circle of inner wall plate, and the inner wall plate and the barrel wall of the inner cylinder body form a hollow structure.

The base is composed of a bottom plate 10 and supporting legs 9, the bottom plate is arranged at the right lower end of the outer barrel body, the supporting legs are supported and installed between the bottom plate and the bottom of the outer barrel body, and the submersible pump is installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate.

When the device is put into use, a proper amount of water is injected into the device so as to enable the device to sink into the sea (water), at the moment, the inner barrel body is in a floating state by virtue of buoyancy, the upper half part of the inner barrel body extends out of the water level, the submersible pump is used for absorbing water, the liquid level in the outer barrel body is lowered, the inner barrel body is lowered along with the liquid level by virtue of dead weight, the outer edge of the inner barrel body is lowered to be below the liquid level of the sea (water), seawater is gushed from the upper edge in the inner barrel body, garbage enters the garbage collection net along with water flow, and the inner barrel body floats upwards and floats out of the sea (water) level by virtue of the buoyancy again along with the increase of the water amount in the barrel, so that the reciprocating is realized, and the circular dynamic balance is formed. The device simple structure, convenient to use is applicable to the nearly bank side in sea (water) area, can effectively prevent rubbish entering sea (water) deep water area, realizes the automatic collection of rubbish, and this device also is applicable to the clearance of waters surface of water rubbish such as river, lake simultaneously.

This marine rubbish automatic collection device adopts the form that the pump absorbs the floating barrel, and in the practical application process, the water pump can select for use tubing pump, immersible pump etc. according to the actual demand, and the water pump delivery port is connected with outer staving bottom outlet, and water pump quantity can carry out corresponding adjustment according to displacement demand and water pump ability. The sizes of the inner barrel and the outer barrel body can be correspondingly designed and adjusted according to actual requirements, and the size of the hollow part of the inner barrel can be correspondingly adjusted according to the size of the inner barrel and the outer barrel and the requirements of parameters such as garbage cleaning capacity and the like.

This marine rubbish automatic collection device utilizes the drainage ability of immersible pump, collects rubbish through the staving, and rubbish and rivers are shunted through garbage collection net, and rubbish is stayed in garbage collection net, and the immersible pump of filterable sea water through the bottom is taken away, along with the ups and downs of interior barrel, forms a dynamic balance's clean system of circulation. Compare artifical clear dragging for, the device is more high-efficient, reliable, is fit for placing in nearly bank side such as harbour, pleasure-boat pier. The device put into operation can prevent effectively that floating pollutant from getting into the deep sea area, helps the protection to marine ecological environment, promotes harbour image simultaneously, promotes the development of green harbour and builds very big promotion effect.

Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model and the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the utility model is not limited to the disclosure of the embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an offshore rubbish automatic collection device which characterized in that: by collecting vessel, water pump and base, the collecting vessel include outer staving, interior barrel, flexible cover and rubbish collection net the barrel is installed to the coaxial nestification in inside of outer staving, installs rubbish collection net in the barrel through flexible cover telescopic connection between interior barrel and the outer staving, open the bottom of outer staving has the delivery port, this delivery port department is connected with the water pump through the pipeline, the water pump setting on the base that is located outer staving bottom.

2. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water outlet of the outer barrel body is provided with a filter screen.

3. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the water pumps is two, and the water outlets are connected with the two water pumps through a three-way pipeline.

4. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic sleeve is a rubber corrugated telescopic pipe, the upper end of the rubber corrugated telescopic pipe is connected with a flange at the upper end of the inner barrel body, and the lower end of the rubber corrugated telescopic pipe is connected with a flange at the upper end of the outer barrel body.

5. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower half barrel wall of the inner barrel body is of a hollow structure formed by an inner wall and an outer wall.

6. An automatic collection device of marine waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: the base comprises a bottom plate and supporting legs, the bottom plate is arranged at the lower end of the outer barrel body, the supporting legs are supported and installed between the bottom plate and the bottom of the outer barrel body, and the water pump is installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate.

Images