CN216088153U - Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality - Google Patents

Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216088153U
CN216088153U CN202122711537.7U CN202122711537U CN216088153U CN 216088153 U CN216088153 U CN 216088153U CN 202122711537 U CN202122711537 U CN 202122711537U CN 216088153 U CN216088153 U CN 216088153U
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cultivation
hole
box
water pump
cultivation equipment
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王姣敏
程永龙
白键
张鹤潇
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DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

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Abstract

The utility model discloses cultivation equipment for improving celery quality, which belongs to the technical field of vegetable aeroponic cultivation, wherein a cultivation box is detachably connected to the side surface of a bracket, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the cultivation box, cultivation holes are formed in one surface of the partition plate, through holes are formed in the bottoms of the cultivation holes, one end of each through hole is communicated with an atomizing chamber, a clamping groove is formed in one end surface of the cultivation box, and a transparent cover is sleeved on the inner wall of the clamping groove. The cultivation qualification rate of the celery in the cultivation box is greatly improved.

Description

Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vegetable aeroponic cultivation, in particular to cultivation equipment for improving celery quality.
Background
With the improvement of celery cultivation technology and facility level, the updating of varieties and the change of market consumption requirements in various areas of China, the celery planting mode is in a diversified change trend.
At present, in order to improve the quality of celery, the celery is cultivated by adopting an atomization cultivation method, but most of the existing cultivation equipment needs to spray uniformly prepared culture solution on the surface of a celery root system through an atomization spray head in the celery cultivation process, the cultivation equipment does not have the function of automatically mixing the culture solution, the addition amount of the culture solution in each cultivation box is large, waste is caused, the existing cultivation equipment cannot preserve heat of the celery in the cultivation boxes with different growth conditions according to actual needs, the celery cultivation reject ratio is increased, and therefore the cultivation equipment for improving the quality of the celery is designed, and the problems are solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide cultivation equipment for improving celery quality, which can rapidly mix culture solution uniformly and convey the culture solution to the inside of an incubator quantitatively through a mixing drum, a first water pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a liquid conveying pipe and an atomizing nozzle, so that the adding efficiency of the culture solution is greatly improved, the waste amount of the culture solution is reduced, and the cultivation equipment not only has a dustproof heat preservation effect, but also can automatically adjust the internal temperature through a transparent cover which is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and greatly improves the cultivation qualification rate of celery in the cultivation box.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A cultivation device for improving celery quality comprises a support, wherein a cultivation box is detachably connected to the side surface of the support, a partition plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation box, a cultivation hole is formed in one surface of the partition plate, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the cultivation hole, one end of the through hole is communicated with an atomizing chamber, a clamping groove is formed in one end surface of the cultivation box, a transparent cover is sleeved on the inner wall of the clamping groove, a temperature controller, a heater and a cooling fan are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transparent cover, a support plate is detachably fixed to one side surface of the support, a stirring barrel is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate, a liquid adding pipe and a motor are fixedly mounted on the surface of an end cover plate of the stirring barrel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a stirring blade through an output shaft, a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the stirring barrel, a sealing valve and a first water pump are fixedly mounted on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe, the play water end sealing connection of first water pump has the transfer line, the fixed surface of transfer line installs atomizer, the one end fixedly connected with second water pump of drain pipe, the end of drawing water of second water pump has the back flow through connecting pipe sealing connection, this cultivation equipment that improves celery quality is through the churn, first water pump, drain pipe, transfer line and the atomizer that sets up, not only can be quick carry out the mixing to the culture solution, and can be to the transport culture solution of the internal ration of incubator, great improvement the interpolation efficiency of culture solution, the waste amount of culture solution has still been reduced, and the translucent cover of conveniently installing and removing through setting up, not only have dustproof heat preservation effect, but also can the inside temperature of automatically regulated, very big improvement the cultivation qualification rate of celery in the cultivation case.
Further, the cross sectional shape in cultivation cave is trapezoidal, and is wide under the upper narrow, the inner wall contact in cultivation cave is connected with the fixed block, the central point of fixed block puts and has seted up the via hole, the material of fixed block is environmental protection elasticity cotton, and the fixed block has the effect of compression elasticity, the cultivation position of fixed celery seedling that can be firmly, can avoid the fixed block rebound through the cultivation cave of upper narrow width simultaneously.
Further, the fixed surface of churn inlays and has the transparent window, the shape of transparent window is the bar, the surface of transparent window is provided with the scale mark, and the inside culture solution addition of churn is watched to the transparent plate person of being convenient for use who sets up to add through the accurate control of scale mark.
Further, the one end of back flow and the bottom sealing connection of cultivation case, the quantity of back flow is the same with the quantity of cultivation case, and sealing connection has the filter cartridge, and the back flow that sets up can retrieve the culture solution of collecting in the atomizer chamber to collect after filtering and carry out reuse in the churn.
Further, atomizer is in the atomizer chamber, the fixed surface of transfer line installs the control valve, the control valve is the solenoid valve, and the control valve can be opened and closed the transfer line, is convenient for add the culture solution of different volumes according to the celery growth condition in every cultivation incasement.
Further, the heater and the cooling fan are electrically connected with the temperature controller through wires, one end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, and the arranged heater and the cooling fan can be automatically started and stopped under the control of the temperature controller.
Furthermore, one end of the mixing drum is conical, the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a horn hole, the contact area between the mixing drum and the supporting plate can be increased, and the mounting firmness of the mixing drum is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme is through the churn that sets up, first water pump, the drain pipe, transfer line and atomizer, not only can be quick carry out the mixing to the culture solution, can be to the transport culture solution of internal fixed quantity of incubator moreover, great improvement the interpolation efficiency of culture solution, still reduced the extravagant volume of culture solution to through the translucent cover of conveniently installing and removing of setting, not only have dustproof heat preservation effect, but also can automatically regulated inside temperature, very big improvement the cultivation qualification rate of celery in the cultivation case.
(2) The cross-sectional shape of cultivation cave is trapezoidal, and is narrow from top to bottom wide, and the inner wall contact in cultivation cave is connected with the fixed block, and the central point of fixed block puts and has seted up the via hole, and the material of fixed block is environmental protection elasticity cotton, and the fixed block has the effect of compression elasticity, the cultivation position of the fixed celery seedling that can be firmly, can avoid the fixed block rebound through the cultivation cave of width under the narrow from top to bottom simultaneously.
(3) The fixed surface of churn inlays and has the transparent window, and the shape of transparent window is the bar, and the surface of transparent window is provided with the scale mark, and the inside culture solution addition of churn is watched to the transparent plate person of being convenient for use who sets up to add through the accurate control of scale mark.
(4) One end of the return pipe is connected with the bottom of the cultivation box in a sealing mode, the number of the return pipe is the same as that of the cultivation box, the return pipe is connected with the filter box in a sealing mode, culture solution collected in the atomization chamber can be recovered through the return pipe, and the return pipe is collected into the stirring cylinder after being filtered to be recycled.
(5) The atomizer is in the atomizer chamber, and the fixed surface of transfer line installs the control valve, and the control valve is the solenoid valve, and the control valve can be opened and closed the transfer line, is convenient for add the culture solution of different volumes according to the celery growth condition in every cultivation incasement.
(6) The heater and the cooling fan are electrically connected with the temperature controller through leads, one end of the temperature controller is electrically connected with the temperature sensor, and the arranged heater and the cooling fan can be automatically started and stopped under the control of the temperature controller.
(7) One end of the mixing drum is conical, and the surface of the supporting plate is provided with a horn hole, so that the contact area between the mixing drum and the supporting plate can be increased, and the mounting firmness of the mixing drum is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of a growing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a mixing drum of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial top view of the cultivation box of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a top view of the fixing block structure of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
the device comprises a bracket 1, a cultivation box 2, a partition plate 21, a cultivation hole 22, a through hole 23, an atomization chamber 24, a clamping groove 25, a fixing block 3, a through hole 31, a transparent cover 4, a temperature controller 41, a heater 42, a heat radiation fan 43, a stirring drum 5, a supporting plate 51, a transparent window 52, a scale mark 53, a liquid feeding pipe 54, a liquid outlet pipe 55, a first water pump 6, a liquid conveying pipe 61, a control valve 62, an atomization nozzle 63, a second water pump 7, a sealing valve 71, a return pipe 72, a motor 8 and stirring blades 81.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a cultivation apparatus for improving celery quality includes a support 1, referring to fig. 1-5, a cultivation box 2 is detachably connected to a side surface of the support 1, a partition 21 is fixedly installed on an inner wall of the cultivation box 2, a cultivation hole 22 is formed on one surface of the partition 21, the cultivation hole 22 is used for cultivating celery seedling, a through hole 23 is formed at the bottom of the cultivation hole 22, the through hole 23 is used for passing through a root system, one end of the through hole 23 is communicated with an atomization chamber 24, one end surface of the cultivation box 2 is provided with a clamping groove 25, the inner wall of the clamping groove 25 is sleeved with a transparent cover 4, the transparent cover 4 is hermetically connected in the clamping groove 25 for convenient assembly and disassembly, the structure of the cultivation apparatus is the prior art, and it is not described in detail herein, a temperature controller 41, a heater 42 and a cooling fan 43 are fixedly installed on the surface of the transparent cover 4, the temperature controller 41 is used for monitoring the temperature in the transparent cover 4 and setting a temperature warning value, the device is connected with an external power supply through a wire, the heater 42 is used for heating the inside of the transparent cover 4, the cooling fan 43 is used for ventilating and cooling the inside of the transparent cover 4, and both belong to the prior art, a support plate 51 is detachably fixed on one side surface of the support 1, a stirring barrel 5 is fixedly installed on the surface of the support plate 51, a liquid feeding pipe 54 and a motor 8 are fixedly installed on the surface of a cover plate at one end of the stirring barrel 5, the motor 8 belongs to the prior art and can drive a stirring blade 81 to rotate and stir the culture solution, the output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with the stirring blade 81 through an output shaft, a liquid outlet pipe 55 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stirring barrel 5, a sealing valve 71 and a first water pump 6 are fixedly installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 55, the sealing valve 71 belongs to the prior art and is used for controlling the opening and closing of one end of the liquid outlet pipe 55, the water outlet end of the first water pump 6 is hermetically connected with a 61, both the first water pump 6 and the second water pump 7 are the prior art, the device is used for conveying culture solution, an atomizing nozzle 63 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the liquid conveying pipe 61, a second water pump 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe 55, and a water pumping end of the second water pump 7 is hermetically connected with a return pipe 72 through a connecting pipe.
Referring to fig. 2-5, the cross-sectional shape of the cultivation hole 22 is trapezoidal, the upper portion is narrow and the lower portion is wide, the inner wall of the cultivation hole 22 is in contact connection with the fixing block 3, the center position of the fixing block 3 is provided with the through hole 31, the fixing block 3 is made of environment-friendly elastic cotton, the fixing block 3 has the effect of compression elasticity, the cultivation position of the celery seedling can be firmly fixed, meanwhile, the fixing block 3 can be prevented from moving upwards through the cultivation hole 22 which is narrow and the lower portion is wide, the transparent window 52 is fixedly embedded in the surface of the mixing drum 5, the transparent window 52 is in a bar shape, the surface of the transparent window 52 is provided with scale lines 53, the transparent window 52 is convenient for a user to watch the addition amount of the culture solution inside the mixing drum 5, and the addition is accurately controlled through the scale lines 53.
Referring to fig. 1-3, one end of the return pipe 72 is hermetically connected to the bottom of the cultivation box 2, the number of the return pipes 72 is the same as that of the cultivation boxes 2, and the return pipe 72 is hermetically connected to a filter box, the culture solution collected in the atomization chamber 24 can be recovered by the return pipe 72, and is collected in the mixing drum 5 for recycling after being filtered, the atomization nozzle 63 is located in the atomization chamber 24, the control valve 62 is fixedly installed on the surface of the infusion tube 61, the control valve 62 is an electromagnetic valve, the infusion tube 61 can be opened and closed by the control valve 62, and different amounts of culture solution can be added according to the growth condition of celery in each cultivation box 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the heater 42 and the heat dissipation fan 43 are electrically connected to the temperature controller 41 through a wire, one end of the temperature controller 41 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor, the heater 42 and the heat dissipation fan 43 can be automatically turned on or off under the control of the temperature controller 41, one end of the mixing drum 5 is tapered, a horn hole is formed in the surface of the supporting plate 51, the contact area between the mixing drum 5 and the supporting plate 51 can be increased, and the mounting firmness of the mixing drum 5 is improved.
When the cultivation equipment for improving the celery quality is used for adding the culture solution, different culture solutions can be added into the stirring cylinder 5 through the liquid adding pipe 54, then the motor 8 is started, the culture solution is uniformly mixed by the stirring blades 81, then the control valve 62 on the surface of the liquid conveying pipe 61 arranged in the cultivation box 2 is started as required, then the first water pump 6 is started, the first water pump 6 conveys the culture solution in the stirring cylinder 5 to the atomizing spray head 63 and atomizes and sprays the culture solution in the atomizing chamber 24, so that the atomized culture solution is in surface contact with celery root systems, celery production conditions in each cultivation box 2 are different, different amounts of the culture solution can be added, different temperature values can be set through the temperature controller 41, when the temperature value in the cultivation box 2 is lower than the warning range, the temperature controller 41 controls the heater 42 to work and heat up, when the temperature in the cultivation box 2 is higher than the warning value range, temperature controller 41 control cooling fan 43 work cooling, through the churn 5 that sets up, first water pump 6, drain pipe 55, transfer line 61 and atomizer 63, not only can be quick carry out the mixing to the culture solution, and can be to the interior quantitative transport culture solution of incubator 2, great improvement the interpolation efficiency of culture solution, can also reduce the waste volume of culture solution, and can add different culture solutions to different cultivation casees 2 according to actual conditions, and through the translucent cover 4 of conveniently installing and removing that sets up, not only have dustproof heat preservation effect, and can the inside temperature of automatically regulated, very big improvement the cultivation qualification rate of celery in cultivation case 2.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an improve cultivation equipment of celery quality, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the side of the support (1) is detachably connected with a cultivation box (2), a partition plate (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the cultivation box (2), a cultivation hole (22) is formed in one surface of the partition plate (21), a through hole (23) is formed in the bottom of the cultivation hole (22), an atomizing chamber (24) is communicated with one end of the through hole (23), a clamping groove (25) is formed in one end face of the cultivation box (2), a transparent cover (4) is sleeved on the inner wall of the clamping groove (25), a temperature controller (41), a heater (42) and a cooling fan (43) are fixedly mounted on the surface of the transparent cover (4), a support plate (51) is detachably fixed on one side face of the support (1), a stirring barrel (5) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (51), a liquid adding pipe (54) and a motor (8) are fixedly mounted on the surface of an end cover plate of the stirring barrel (5), the output of motor (8) passes through output shaft fixedly connected with stirring leaf (81), the bottom fixed mounting of churn (5) has drain pipe (55), the fixed surface of drain pipe (55) installs sealing valve (71) and first water pump (6), the delivery end sealing connection of first water pump (6) has transfer line (61), the fixed surface of transfer line (61) installs atomizer (63), the one end fixedly connected with second water pump (7) of drain pipe (55), the end of drawing water of second water pump (7) has back flow (72) through connecting pipe sealing connection.
2. The cultivation equipment for improving celery quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cross-sectional shape of cultivation cave (22) is trapezoidal, goes up narrow width down, the inner wall contact of cultivation cave (22) is connected with fixed block (3), the central point of fixed block (3) puts and has seted up via hole (31), the material of fixed block (3) is environmental protection elasticity cotton.
3. The cultivation equipment for improving celery quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surface of churn (5) is fixed to inlay has transparent window (52), the shape of transparent window (52) is the bar, the surface of transparent window (52) is provided with scale mark (53).
4. The cultivation equipment for improving celery quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the return pipe (72) is hermetically connected with the bottom of the cultivation box (2), the number of the return pipe (72) is the same as that of the cultivation box (2), and the return pipe is hermetically connected with a filter box.
5. The cultivation equipment for improving celery quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the atomizing spray head (63) is arranged in the atomizing chamber (24), the surface of the infusion tube (61) is fixedly provided with a control valve (62), and the control valve (62) is an electromagnetic valve.
6. The cultivation equipment for improving celery quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the heater (42) and the heat dissipation fan (43) are electrically connected with the temperature controller (41) through leads, and one end of the temperature controller (41) is electrically connected with a temperature sensor.
7. The cultivation equipment for improving celery quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the mixing drum (5) is conical, and a horn hole is formed in the surface of the supporting plate (51).
CN202122711537.7U 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality Active CN216088153U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122711537.7U CN216088153U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122711537.7U CN216088153U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality

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CN216088153U true CN216088153U (en) 2022-03-22

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CN202122711537.7U Active CN216088153U (en) 2021-11-08 2021-11-08 Cultivation equipment for improving celery quality

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115413573A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-02 何建兴 Lettuce aeroponic cultivation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115413573A (en) * 2022-09-15 2022-12-02 何建兴 Lettuce aeroponic cultivation device

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