CN115413573A

CN115413573A - Lettuce aeroponic cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN115413573A
Application number: CN202211123041.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何建兴; 刘宝国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-15
Filing date: 2022-09-15
Publication date: 2022-12-02

Abstract

The invention relates to a lettuce aerosol cultivation device which comprises a base and a foam box, wherein a foam cover is arranged at the top of the foam box, jacks are formed in the foam cover, a water pump is fixed at the inner bottom of a water storage tank, a water pipeline is fixed at the top of the water pump, an atomization spray head is fixed at the bottom of the water pipeline, the water pipeline penetrates through the foam box, and a rain shielding mechanism is fixed at the top of the base. This lettuce aeroponic cultivation device, the jack can be used for inserting the seedling, the root of lettuce stretches into the foam tank this moment, after leading to water and nutrient solution in the aqua storage tank, the puddler is rotatory, the convenience is in the same place the abundant mixxing of water and nutrient solution, later water can be under the effect of water pump successively through conduit and atomizer blowout, the convenience carries out the aeroponic cultivation to lettuce and handles, the water that drips in all foam tanks flows to the water receiving passageway in later accessible backflow pipeline flows back to the aqua storage tank, convenient recycling, so that make full use of water.

Description

Lettuce aeroponic cultivation device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of lettuce cultivation, in particular to a lettuce aerial fog cultivation device.

Background

Through magnanimity retrieval, discover that lettuce cultivation device among the prior art is typical like publication number CN208549344U, a novel lettuce cultivation frame, including base, water pump, lettuce cultivation cave dish and drip irrigation water pipe, the base top is provided with the support frame, the support frame top is provided with spacing bolt, the base below is provided with the removal gyro wheel, the base is inside to be provided with the water pump, water pump one side is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube top is provided with the valve, the water pump top is provided with the upper hose, the upper hose top is provided with three way connection, the upper hose top is provided with drip irrigation water pipe, drip irrigation water pipe top is provided with the drip irrigation shower nozzle. Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the mobile rollers are arranged, so that the lettuce cultivation frame can be conveniently moved, convenience is provided for putting the lettuce in a proper growth environment, the temperature and the humidity of the lettuce growth environment can be quickly known by arranging the thermometer and the hygrometer, a proper space can be provided for the growth of the lettuce by arranging the lettuce cultivation hole tray, and the yield of the lettuce is conveniently improved.

To sum up, current lettuce cultivation device generally adopts the mode of water droplet to come the humidification lettuce, and the water droplet is not enough dispersed, and the atomizing humidification effect is not good, and the water that is used for the humidification is difficult to recycle, to above-mentioned problem, needs to improve current equipment.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a lettuce aerosol cultivation device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing lettuce cultivation device proposed in the background art generally humidifies lettuce by adopting a water dripping mode, water drops are not dispersed enough, the atomization humidification effect is poor, and the water used for humidification is difficult to recycle.

The invention provides a lettuce aerosol cultivation device which comprises a base and a foam box, wherein a water storage tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a stirring mechanism is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, a sleeve is fixed at the top of the base through a first bolt, a bracket is fixed on the inner side of the sleeve through a second bolt, and a support strip is fixed at the top of the bracket.

The foam case is taken and is put on the support bar, drainage channel has been seted up to the bottom of foam case, drainage channel link up with water receiving channel mutually, the bottom at the foam case is fixed to the water receiving channel, the water receiving channel is connected with the aqua storage tank through backflow pipeline, the foam lid has been taken and has been put at the top of foam case, the jack has been seted up on the foam lid, the interior bottom of aqua storage tank is fixed with the water pump, the top of water pump is fixed with conduit, conduit's bottom is fixed with the atomizing shower nozzle, conduit runs through the foam case, the top of base is fixed with rain-proof mechanism.

Preferably, a water level sensor is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the number of the water level sensors is two.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a motor and a stirring rod, the motor is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank, and the output end of the motor is connected with the stirring rod.

Preferably, the bracket is provided with two sets, and every group bracket is provided with three to three brackets are equidistant between support bar and base, the support bar is "L" shape structure.

Preferably, the foam boxes are distributed between the two supporting bars at equal intervals, and each foam box is correspondingly provided with two atomizing spray heads.

Preferably, the two sides of the foam cover are symmetrically and rotatably connected with snap fasteners, and the snap fasteners are connected to the foam box in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the jacks are distributed on the foam cover at equal intervals, and the foam cover and the foam box are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner from top to bottom.

Preferably, the rain sheltering mechanism comprises a support, an electric telescopic rod, a first movable strip, a second movable strip and a rain sheltering shed, the support is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the base, the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the support, one end of one electric telescopic rod is connected with the first movable strip, one end of the other electric telescopic rod is connected with the second movable strip, and the rain sheltering shed is fixed between the first movable strip and one of the supports and between the second movable strip and the other support.

Preferably, all be provided with three electric telescopic handle on first removal strip and the second removal strip, and three electric telescopic handle is equidistant to be distributed on first removal strip and second removal strip.

The technical means of the invention can obtain the following technical effects:

1. this lettuce aerosol cultivation device, aqua storage tank through setting up, the puddler, the foam tank, the water receiving passageway, the backflow pipeline, the jack, a water pump, mutually supporting of conduit and atomizer is used, can reach the stirring and mix, the purpose of automatic humidification and make full use of water, the seedling can be used to insert to the jack, the root of lettuce this moment stretches into in the foam tank, after leading to water and nutrient solution in the aqua storage tank, the puddler is rotatory, conveniently be in the same place with abundant mixing of water and nutrient solution, later water can be under the effect of water pump successively through conduit and atomizer blowout, conveniently carry out the aerosol cultivation processing to lettuce, drip water concentrated flow backward through the backflow pipeline after in the water receiving passageway in all foam tanks flows back to the aqua storage tank, convenient recycle, so that make full use of water.

2. This lettuce aeroponic cultivation device uses through mutually supporting of the first strip that removes, the second that sets up removes strip and rain canopy, can reach the purpose that keeps off the rain, and when torrential rain weather, first removal strip removes the strip with the second and is close to each other and splices together, and the rain canopy is in the expansion state this moment, conveniently plays the effect that keeps off the rain, avoids the rainwater too big and bad lettuce.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the electric telescopic rod and the second movable bar according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water level sensor; 4. a stirring mechanism; 401. a motor; 402. a stirring rod; 5. a sleeve; 6. a first bolt; 7. a bracket; 8. a second bolt; 9. a supporting strip; 10. a foam box; 11. a drainage channel; 12. a water receiving channel; 13. a return line; 14. a foam cover; 15. snapping; 16. a jack; 17. a water pump; 18. a water delivery pipeline; 19. an atomizing spray head; 20. a rain shielding mechanism; 2001. a support; 2002. an electric telescopic rod; 2003. a first moving bar; 2004. a second moving bar; 2005. a rain shelter.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Fig. 1 to 2 show a preferred embodiment of the lettuce aerosol cultivation device provided by the present invention, which comprises a base 1 and a foam tank 10, wherein a water storage tank 2 is disposed on an upper end surface of the base 1, a stirring mechanism 4 is fixed on an inner wall of the water storage tank 2, a sleeve 5 is fixed on a top of the base 1 through a first bolt 6, a bracket 7 is fixed on an inner side of the sleeve 5 through a second bolt 8, and a support strip 9 is fixed on a top of the bracket 7.

Foam case 10 is taken and is put on support bar 9, drainage channel 11 has been seted up to the bottom of foam case 10, drainage channel 11 link up mutually with water receiving channel 12, water receiving channel 12 is fixed in the bottom of foam case 10, water receiving channel 12 is connected with aqua storage tank 2 through backflow pipeline 13, foam cover 14 has been taken and has been put at the top of foam case 10, jack 16 has been seted up on foam cover 14, the interior bottom of aqua storage tank 2 is fixed with water pump 17, water pump 17's top is fixed with conduit 18, conduit 18's bottom is fixed with atomizer 19, conduit 18 runs through foam case 10, the top of base 1 is fixed with rain-sheltering mechanism 20.

In this embodiment, the water level sensors 3 are fixed to the inner wall of the water storage tank 2, and two water level sensors 3 are provided, so that the water level needs to reach the upper water level sensor 3 when water is supplied into the water storage tank 2, and water needs to be supplied into the water storage tank 2 in time when the water level is lower than the lower water level sensor 3 when the water in the water storage tank 2 is consumed.

Further, rabbling mechanism 4 includes motor 401 and puddler 402, and motor 401 fixes on the inner wall of aqua storage tank 2, and the output of motor 401 is connected with puddler 402, leads to water and nutrient solution in the aqua storage tank 2 after, puddler 402 can rotate under motor 401's effect, conveniently with water and nutrient solution abundant mixing together.

Further, bracket 7 is provided with two sets ofly, and every group bracket 7 is provided with threely to three bracket 7 equidistant distribution is between support bar 9 and base 1, and support bar 9 is "L" shape structure, and bracket 7 plays the effect of support to support bar 9, and a support bar 9 is supported by three bracket 7, and is stable effectual.

Furthermore, the foam boxes 10 are distributed between the two support bars 9 at equal intervals, each foam box 10 corresponds to two atomizing nozzles 19, and the atomizing nozzles 19 can spray mist water, so that the root of the lettuce can be conveniently humidified.

Furthermore, the snap fasteners 15 are rotatably connected to both sides of the foam cover 14, and the snap fasteners 15 are snap-connected to the foam box 10, and after the foam cover 14 is closed, the snap fasteners 15 can be rotated and pressed down, so that the foam cover 14 can be conveniently fixed, and the stability of the foam cover 14 can be improved.

Besides, the jacks 16 are distributed on the foam cover 14 at equal intervals, the foam cover 14 and the foam box 10 are arranged in an up-down one-to-one correspondence mode, and the jacks 16 play a clamping limiting role in the lettuce in the seedling inserting process, so that all the lettuce can be arranged in order.

Example 2

Based on embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of the lettuce aerosol cultivation device provided by the present invention is shown in fig. 3 to 5, wherein the rain shielding mechanism 20 comprises a support 2001, an electric telescopic rod 2002, a first moving bar 2003, a second moving bar 2004 and a rain shielding shed 2005, the support 2001 is symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end surface of the base 1, the electric telescopic rods 2002 are fixed on the support 2001, one end of one electric telescopic rod 2002 is connected with the first moving bar 2003, one end of the other electric telescopic rod 2002 is connected with the second moving bar 2004, the rain shielding shed 2005 is fixed between the first moving bar 2003 and one of the support 2001 and between the second moving bar 2004 and the other support 2001, the first moving bar 2003 and the second moving bar 2004 can move under the extending action of the electric telescopic rod 2002 in heavy rain weather, and the first moving bar 2003 and the second moving bar 2004 are finally attached to each other, so as to unfold the rain shielding shed 2005 and the rain shielding shed 2005 are provided, and the rain shielding shed is prevented from being damaged.

In this embodiment, the first moving bar 2003 and the second moving bar 2004 are both provided with three electric telescopic rods 2002, and the three electric telescopic rods 2002 are distributed on the first moving bar 2003 and the second moving bar 2004 at equal intervals, and the three electric telescopic rods 2002 can make the first moving bar 2003 and the second moving bar 2004 move more stably.

The electrical components in the document are electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains supply, and the master controller can be a computer or other conventional known devices for playing a role in control.

When the rain shelter is used, the top of the base 1 is rotatably connected with a turnover cover, after the turnover cover is opened and water and nutrient solution are led into the water storage tank 2, the motor 401 is started, the motor 401 drives the stirring rod 402 to rotate, so that the water and the nutrient solution are fully mixed together, in the water inlet process, the water level reaches the water level sensor 3 on the upper side, after lettuce is inserted into the jack 16, the root of the lettuce extends into the foam box 10, the water pump 17 is started, water is sprayed out through the water pipeline 18 and the atomizing nozzle 19 successively, so that the humidification treatment is carried out on the root of the lettuce, redundant water intensively flows into the water receiving channel 12 and flows back into the water storage tank 2 through the backflow pipeline 13, the electric telescopic rod 2002 can be started in the rainstorm weather, the electric telescopic rod 2002 is extended, the first moving strip 2003 and the second moving strip 2004 are close to each other and attached together, so that the rain shelter 2005 is unfolded, the rain shelter 2005 can play a role of sheltering rain, and the whole work can be completed.

In conclusion, the lettuce aerosol cultivation device achieves the purposes of stirring and mixing, automatic humidification, full utilization of water and rain shielding, and meets the use requirements of people.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lettuce aeroponic cultivation device, includes base (1) and foam tank (10), its characterized in that: a water storage tank (2) is formed in the upper end face of the base (1), a stirring mechanism (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), a sleeve (5) is fixed to the top of the base (1) through a first bolt (6), a bracket (7) is fixed to the inner side of the sleeve (5) through a second bolt (8), and a supporting strip (9) is fixed to the top of the bracket (7);

foam case (10) are taken and are put on support bar (9), drainage channel (11) have been seted up to the bottom of foam case (10), drainage channel (11) link up with water receiving channel (12) mutually, the bottom at foam case (10) is fixed in water receiving channel (12), water receiving channel (12) are connected with reservoir (2) through backflow pipeline (13), foam lid (14) have been taken and have been put at the top of foam case (10), jack (16) have been seted up on foam lid (14), the interior bottom of reservoir (2) is fixed with water pump (17), the top of water pump (17) is fixed with conduit (18), the bottom of conduit (18) is fixed with atomizer (19), conduit (18) run through foam case (10), the top of base (1) is fixed with rain-blocking mechanism (20).

2. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and two water level sensors (3) are fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), and the number of the water level sensors (3) is two.

3. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401) and a stirring rod (402), the motor (401) is fixed on the inner wall of the water storage tank (2), and the output end of the motor (401) is connected with the stirring rod (402).

4. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame is characterized in that the number of the brackets (7) is two, the number of the brackets (7) is three, the three brackets (7) are distributed between the support bars (9) and the base (1) at equal intervals, and the support bars (9) are of L-shaped structures.

5. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the foam boxes (10) are distributed between the two supporting strips (9) at equal intervals, and each foam box (10) is provided with two corresponding atomizing nozzles (19).

6. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the foam cover (14) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with snap fasteners (15), and the snap fasteners (15) are connected to the foam box (10) in a clamping manner.

7. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the jacks (16) are distributed on the foam cover (14) at equal intervals, and the foam cover (14) and the foam box (10) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner from top to bottom.

8. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rain sheltering mechanism (20) comprises brackets (2001), electric telescopic rods (2002), first moving strips (2003), second moving strips (2004) and a rain shelter (2005), the brackets (2001) are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the base (1), the electric telescopic rods (2002) are fixed on the brackets (2001), one end of one electric telescopic rod (2002) is connected with the first moving strip (2003), one end of the other electric telescopic rod (2002) is connected with the second moving strip (2004), and the rain shelters (2005) are fixed between the first moving strip (2003) and one of the brackets (2001) and between the second moving strip (2004) and the other bracket (2001).

9. The lettuce aerosol cultivation device as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the first moving strip (2003) and the second moving strip (2004) are respectively provided with three electric telescopic rods (2002), and the three electric telescopic rods (2002) are distributed on the first moving strip (2003) and the second moving strip (2004) at equal intervals.