CN215223432U

CN215223432U - Energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN215223432U
Application number: CN202120922227.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王智
Original assignee: Hainan Zhongsi Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Zhongsi Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-30
Filing date: 2021-04-30
Publication date: 2021-12-21
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body, a support frame and an upper frame, wherein the greenhouse body comprises the support frame, the upper frame and an access door, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the ground, the upper frame is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame, a net rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the upper frame, a solar power generation mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the net rack, a plurality of illuminating lamps are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the net rack in sequence, water storage grooves are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the upper frame, a planting platform is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the bottom end inside the greenhouse body, and a temperature and humidity sensor is fixedly arranged at one side of the planting platform, the energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse is provided with the solar power generation mechanism and the water storage grooves, can fully utilize solar energy and rainwater resources, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, is provided with the temperature and humidity sensor, and can monitor and regulate the temperature and control the temperature inside the greenhouse, the illumination lamp is arranged, so that the illumination inside the greenhouse can be adjusted, and the photosynthesis of the mulberry seedlings is facilitated.

Description

Energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mulberry seedling plants technical field, specifically is an energy-saving mulberry seedling plants big-arch shelter.

Background

Mulberry is Moraceae, Morus deciduous tree or shrub, and can be up to 15 m in height. The tree body is rich in serum and the bark is yellow brown. Oval to broad oval, pointed at the tip, round at the base of the leaf or in the shape of a shallow heart, with coarse serrations at the edges and sometimes irregular divisions. Leaves have no hair, and leaves have luster, and leaves have hair on the veins of the back. Heterogynic plant, blooming in 5 months, and inflorescence of flos Magnoliae. The fruit ripening period is 6-7 months, the fig is oval or cylindrical, and the color is black purple or white. Pleased with light, slightly resistant to yin in the young. It is fond of warm and humid climate and cold resistance. Drought resistance and strong water-moisture resistance. The attention is paid to the mulberry planting from the seed seedling raising, the mulberry seedling cultivation needs to select a soil with loose and fertile quality, and the requirements on the environment such as temperature, humidity and the like are also great.

At present, the big adoption big-arch shelter of mulberry seedling planting is planted, and big simple structure is planted to current mulberry seedling, relies on manual operation, and the function is simple, and the planting personnel of being not convenient for use, and the mulberry seedling quality of planting out is not good, and simultaneously, big-arch shelter is planted to current mulberry seedling, and is not energy-conserving enough, natural resources such as unable make full use of solar energy and rainwater, lack corresponding structure and improve the energy-conserving performance of big-arch shelter.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an energy-saving mulberry seedling plants big-arch shelter to solve the big adoption big-arch shelter of mulberry seedling planting that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and plant, and big-arch shelter is planted to current mulberry seedling, most simple structure, rely on manual operation, the function is simple, the planting personnel of being not convenient for use, the mulberry seedling quality of planting out is not good, and simultaneously, big-arch shelter is planted to current mulberry seedling, it is energy-conserving inadequately, natural resources such as unable make full use of solar energy and rainwater, lack the problem that corresponding structure improves the energy-conserving performance of big-arch shelter.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, a support frame, a top frame and an access door, wherein the greenhouse body comprises the support frame, the top frame and the access door, the support frame is fixedly arranged on the ground, the top frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, the access door is arranged on the front side and the back side of the support frame, a net rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the top frame, a solar power generation mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the net rack, the solar power generation mechanism comprises a solar cell panel, a solar charging and discharging controller and a storage battery, the solar cell panels are two and are respectively clamped in the middle parts of the two sides of the top frame, the solar charging and discharging controller and the storage battery are fixedly arranged at the top end of the net rack, a plurality of illuminating lamps are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the net rack in sequence, water storage tanks are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the two sides of the top frame, the bottom ends of the two water storage tanks are fixedly communicated with a water storage pipe, one side of the bottom end in the greenhouse body is provided with a water tank, one end of each of the two water storage pipes is fixedly communicated with the water tank, the top end of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the input end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with the water tank, the output end of the water pump is fixedly communicated with a water spray pipe, the top end of the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly provided with a fixed frame, the bottom end of the fixed frame is clamped with a plurality of atomizing spray heads, the top ends of the plurality of atomizing spray heads are fixedly communicated with the water spray pipes, the front surface and the middle part of the surface of the top frame are respectively provided with a vent, the inner sides of the two vents are respectively fixedly provided with a cooling fan, the middle part of the bottom end in the greenhouse body is fixedly provided with a planting table, one side of the planting table is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, and two sides of the bottom end in the planting table are respectively and fixedly provided with a spray pump and a main controller, plant the middle part fixed mounting of the inside bottom of platform has the pesticide case, the input of spraying the pump communicates with the pesticide case is fixed, the fixed intercommunication of output of spraying the pump has flexible pipe, one side fixed mounting who plants the platform top has the pesticide frame, and flexible pipe is connected with pesticide frame block, the fixed intercommunication of one end of flexible pipe has the pesticide shower nozzle, the top fixed mounting who plants the platform opposite side has the control cabinet, the positive top fixed mounting of control cabinet has the display, the positive bottom of control cabinet is fixed mounting in proper order has regulation and control switch, lighting switch and spills the medicine switch.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, solar cell panel passes through solar charging and discharging controller and battery electric connection, temperature and humidity sensor passes through master controller and radiator fan, water pump and display electric connection, the master controller is through regulation and control switch and battery electric connection, the light passes through lighting switch and battery electric connection, the spray pump is through spilling medicine switch and battery electric connection.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the surface bonding of big-arch shelter body has waterproof membrane, the inboard fixed mounting of big-arch shelter body has the heated board.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, two the equal joint in inside of catch basin has the filter screen.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, plant the top of platform and seted up and plant the groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the opposite side fixed mounting who plants the bench top has the frame of fertiliziing, and the top joint of frame of fertiliziing has the pipe of fertiliziing.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the top of big-arch shelter body outer wall both sides all is fixed the intercommunication and has the carbon dioxide intake pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. set up solar energy power generation mechanism, the big-arch shelter of constituteing by support frame and roof-rack fixed connection, be convenient for fixed and build, waterproof film has been laid on the big-arch shelter surface, the inside heated board that is provided with of big-arch shelter, the life and the heat preservation heat-proof quality of big-arch shelter have been improved, simultaneously at the fixed solar energy power generation mechanism in big-arch shelter top, under the effect of solar charging and discharging controller, absorb solar energy and change into the electric energy through solar cell panel, then save in the battery, can be for other equipment power supplies in the big-arch shelter, the energy-conserving performance of big-arch shelter has been improved greatly.

2. Set up temperature and humidity transducer, and be controlled by the PLC controller, can monitor the inside temperature and humidity of big-arch shelter, and show on the display, radiator fan and the inside water pump of big-arch shelter at big-arch shelter top are connected to the simultaneous control ware, can be at automatic operation radiator fan, can adjust the inside temperature of big-arch shelter, after starting the water pump, the water pump can be sent the inside water of water tank to atomizer by the spray pipe, can water and change the inside humidity of big-arch shelter to planting bench mulberry seedling, the big-arch shelter top is provided with the catch basin, can collect the rainwater and send into the water tank, the inside filter screen that is provided with of catch basin, can filter impurity, the resource utilization of big-arch shelter has been improved greatly, the practicality of big-arch shelter has been strengthened.

3. Set up the spray pump, can be sprayed the pesticide in the inside pesticide case of planting platform by the pesticide shower nozzle blowout through the spray pump, can realize the function of spraying the pesticide automatically, brought very big convenience for the planting personnel.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an internal structure view of the planting platform of the utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front side of the console of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a greenhouse body; 2. a support frame; 3. a top frame; 4. an entrance and exit door; 5. a solar power generation mechanism; 6. a vent; 7. a heat radiation fan; 8. a water storage tank; 9. a water storage pipe; 10. a water tank; 11. a water pump; 12. a fixed mount; 13. a water spray pipe; 14. an atomizing spray head; 15. an illuminating lamp; 16. a solar panel; 17. a solar charge-discharge controller; 18. a storage battery; 19. a planting platform; 20. a temperature and humidity sensor; 21. a pesticide box; 22. a spray pump; 23. a pesticide sprayer; 24. a console; 25. planting grooves; 26. a display; 27. a regulation switch; 28. a light switch; 29. a medicine spraying switch; 30. and a master controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse, which comprises a greenhouse body 1, a support frame 2, a top frame 3 and an access door 4, wherein the greenhouse body 1 comprises the support frame 2, the top frame 3 and the access door 4, the support frame 2 is fixedly arranged on the ground, the top frame 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the support frame 2, the access door 4 is arranged on the front surface and the back surface of the support frame 2, a net frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom end inside the top frame 3, a solar power generation mechanism 5 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the net frame, the solar power generation mechanism 5 comprises a solar cell panel 16, a solar charging and discharging controller 17 and a storage battery 18, the solar cell panels 16 are two, the two solar cell panels 16 are respectively clamped in the middle parts of the two sides of the top frame 3, the solar charging and discharging controller 17 and the storage battery 18 are fixedly arranged at the top end of the net frame, a plurality of illuminating lamps 15 are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the net frame in sequence, the bottom ends of two sides of the top frame 3 are fixedly provided with water storage tanks 8, the bottom ends of the two water storage tanks 8 are fixedly communicated with water storage pipes 9, one side of the bottom end in the greenhouse body 1 is provided with a water tank 10, one ends of the two water storage pipes 9 are fixedly communicated with the water tank 10, the top end of the water tank 10 is fixedly provided with a water pump 11, the input end of the water pump 11 is fixedly communicated with the water tank 10, the output end of the water pump 11 is fixedly communicated with a water spray pipe 13, the top end of the inner wall of the supporting frame 2 is fixedly provided with a fixing frame 12, the bottom end of the fixing frame 12 is clamped with a plurality of atomizing spray heads 14, the top ends of the plurality of atomizing spray heads 14 are fixedly communicated with the water spray pipe 13, the front surface and the middle part of the top frame 3 are respectively provided with a vent 6, the inner sides of the two vent 6 are fixedly provided with a cooling fan 7, the middle part of the bottom end in the greenhouse body 1 is fixedly provided with a planting platform 19, one side of the planting platform 19 is fixedly provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 20, plant the both sides of the inside bottom of platform 19 and respectively fixed mounting have spray pump 22 and master controller 30, the middle part fixed mounting who plants the inside bottom of platform 19 has pesticide box 21, spray pump 22's input and the fixed intercommunication of pesticide box 21, spray pump 22's the fixed intercommunication of output has flexible pipe, plant one side fixed mounting on platform 19 top has pesticide frame, and flexible pipe and pesticide frame block are connected, the fixed intercommunication of one end of flexible pipe has pesticide shower nozzle 23, the top fixed mounting who plants platform 19 opposite side has control cabinet 24, the positive top fixed mounting of control cabinet 24 has display 26, the positive bottom of control cabinet 24 is fixed mounting in proper order has regulation and control switch 27, lighting switch 28 and spill medicine switch 29.

Preferably, the solar cell panel 16 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the solar charging and discharging controller 17, the temperature and humidity sensor 20 is electrically connected with the cooling fan 7, the water pump 11 and the display 26 through the main controller 30, the main controller 30 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the regulating switch 27, the illuminating lamp 15 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the illuminating switch 28, the spraying pump 22 is electrically connected with the storage battery 18 through the pesticide spraying switch 29, the main controller 30 is a PLC controller, and the specific model of the temperature and humidity sensor 20 is RY-WS 301.

Preferably, the surface of the greenhouse body 1 is bonded with a waterproof film, the waterproof film can shield wind and rain, the closed environment inside the greenhouse is guaranteed, and the heat-insulating plate is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the greenhouse body 1 and can improve the heat-insulating performance in the greenhouse.

Preferably, the inside equal joint of two catch basins 8 has the filter screen, can filter impurity through the filter screen.

Preferably, the planting groove 25 is formed in the top of the planting platform 19, and mulberry seedlings can be planted conveniently through the planting groove 25.

Preferably, the opposite side fixed mounting on planting platform 19 top has the frame of fertiliziing, and the top joint of frame of fertiliziing has the pipe of fertilizeing, through fertiliziing frame and fertilization pipe, can be convenient for fertilize the mulberry seedling.

Preferably, the top of 1 outer wall both sides of big-arch shelter body is all fixed the intercommunication and is had the carbon dioxide intake pipe, is convenient for let in carbon dioxide, improves mulberry seedling photosynthesis.

When the energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse is used, the greenhouse is fixedly connected and formed by the support frame 2 and the top frame 3, the fixing and the building are convenient, the waterproof film is paved on the surface of the greenhouse, the heat insulation board is arranged in the greenhouse, the wind and rain can be shielded, the closed environment is guaranteed, the service life and the heat insulation performance of the greenhouse are improved, meanwhile, the solar power generation mechanism 5 is fixed on the top of the greenhouse, under the action of the solar charging and discharging controller 17, the solar energy is absorbed by the solar cell panel 16 and converted into electric energy, and then the electric energy is stored in the storage battery 18, the power can be supplied to other equipment in the greenhouse, the energy-saving performance of the greenhouse is greatly improved, the temperature and humidity sensor 20 is arranged in the greenhouse and is controlled by the PLC controller as the master controller 30, the master controller 30 is started by the regulating and controlling switch 27, the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse can be monitored, and is shown on the display 26, the main controller 30 is connected with the heat dissipating fan 7 at the top of the greenhouse and the water pump 11 in the greenhouse, the heat dissipating fan 7 is arranged in the vent 6 on the greenhouse, the ventilation in the greenhouse can be ensured through the vent 6, the temperature in the greenhouse can be adjusted through automatically operating the heat dissipating fan 7, after the water pump 11 is started, the water pump 11 can send the water in the water tank 10 to the atomizing spray head 14 through the spray pipe 13, the mulberry seedlings on the planting platform 19 can be watered and the humidity in the greenhouse can be changed, the water storage tank 8 is arranged at the top of the greenhouse, the rainwater can be collected and sent to the water tank 10, the filter screen is arranged in the water storage tank 8, the impurities can be filtered, the resource utilization of the greenhouse is greatly improved, the practicability of the greenhouse is enhanced, the spray pump 22 in the planting platform 19 is started through the pesticide spraying switch 29, the pesticide in the pesticide box 21 in the planting platform 19 can be sprayed out through the pesticide spray head 23, can realize the automatic function of spraying insecticide, pesticide shower nozzle 23 is connected with flexible pipe, can be convenient for adjust the angle of pesticide shower nozzle 23, has brought very big convenience for the planting personnel.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving mulberry seedling plants big-arch shelter, includes big-arch shelter body (1), support frame (2), roof-rack (3) and goes out into door (4), its characterized in that: the greenhouse body (1) comprises a support frame (2), a top frame (3) and an entrance door (4), the support frame (2) is fixedly installed on the ground, the top frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (2), the front surface and the back surface of the support frame (2) are respectively provided with the entrance door (4), a net rack is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the top frame (3), a solar power generation mechanism (5) is fixedly installed at the top end of the net rack, the solar power generation mechanism (5) comprises a solar cell panel (16), a solar charging and discharging controller (17) and a storage battery (18), the number of the solar cell panels (16) is two, the two solar cell panels (16) are respectively connected to the middle parts of the two sides of the top frame (3), the solar charging and discharging controller (17) and the storage battery (18) are fixedly installed at the top end of the net rack, a plurality of illuminating lamps (15) are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the net rack in sequence, the bottom of the two sides of the top frame (3) is fixedly provided with water storage tanks (8), the bottom of the two water storage tanks (8) is fixedly communicated with water storage pipes (9), one side of the bottom inside the greenhouse body (1) is provided with a water tank (10), one ends of the two water storage pipes (9) are fixedly communicated with the water tank (10), the top end of the water tank (10) is fixedly provided with a water pump (11), the input end of the water pump (11) is fixedly communicated with the water tank (10), the output end of the water pump (11) is fixedly communicated with a water spray pipe (13), the top end of the inner wall of the support frame (2) is fixedly provided with a fixing frame (12), the bottom end of the fixing frame (12) is clamped with a plurality of atomizing nozzles (14), the top ends of the atomizing nozzles (14) are fixedly communicated with the water spray pipe (13), the front surface of the top frame (3) and the middle part of the surface are provided with vents (6), two equal fixed mounting in inboard of vent (6) has radiator fan (7), the middle part fixed mounting of the inside bottom of big-arch shelter body (1) has planting platform (19), one side fixed mounting who plants platform (19) has temperature and humidity sensor (20), the both sides of planting the inside bottom of platform (19) fixed mounting respectively have spray pump (22) and master controller (30), the middle part fixed mounting who plants the inside bottom of platform (19) has pesticide case (21), the input and the pesticide case (21) of spray pump (22) are fixed to be communicated, the fixed intercommunication of output of spray pump (22) has flexible pipe, one side fixed mounting who plants platform (19) top has pesticide frame, and flexible pipe and pesticide frame block are connected, the fixed intercommunication of one end of flexible pipe has pesticide shower nozzle (23), the top fixed mounting who plants platform (19) opposite side has control cabinet (24), the positive top fixed mounting of control cabinet (24) has display (26), the positive bottom of control cabinet (24) is fixed mounting in proper order has regulation and control switch (27), lighting switch (28) and spills medicine switch (29).

2. The energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: solar cell panel (16) are through solar charging and discharging controller (17) and battery (18) electric connection, temperature and humidity sensor (20) are through master controller (30) and radiator fan (7), water pump (11) and display (26) electric connection, master controller (30) are through regulation and control switch (27) and battery (18) electric connection, light (15) are through lighting switch (28) and battery (18) electric connection, spray pump (22) are through spilling medicine switch (29) and battery (18) electric connection.

3. The energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the greenhouse body (1) is bonded with a waterproof film, and the inner side of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly provided with a heat insulation board.

4. The energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: two the inside equal joint of catch basin (8) has the filter screen.

5. The energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top of the planting platform (19) is provided with a planting groove (25).

6. The energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the other side on planting platform (19) top is fixed mounting has the fertilization frame, and the top joint of fertilization frame has the fertilization pipe.

7. The energy-saving mulberry seedling planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the top end of the two sides of the outer wall of the greenhouse body (1) is fixedly communicated with a carbon dioxide inlet pipe.