CN216017989U

CN216017989U - Plant cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN216017989U
Application number: CN202122183774.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何国庆
Original assignee: Hangzhou Juyang Network Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Juyang Network Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-04
Filing date: 2021-09-04
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-04

Abstract

A plant cultivation device comprises a water storage device A and a seepage device B, wherein the water storage device A is a container with an open upper end and is arranged below the seepage device B, and two sides of the water storage device A are respectively provided with a hole for seeper to enter and exit, so that root rot of plants in the seepage device B above any water storage device A is avoided. The seepage device B is arranged on the water storage device A to seal the upper end of the water storage device A. Soil can be filled in the inner part for planting; the bottom of the seepage device A is provided with a plurality of small holes and extends into the water storage device A for leaking the accumulated water in the seepage device B into the water storage device A or seeping and sucking the accumulated water in the water storage device A into the soil of the seepage device B; the side wall is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, a gap between the side wall and the outer layer is used for storing and flowing water required by fertilization and irrigation, the side wall of the outer layer and the water storage device A are provided with two holes for the water for fertilization and irrigation to flow in and out, and the side wall of the inner layer is provided with countless small holes for the water for fertilization and irrigation in the gap to leak into the soil inside. The plurality of plant cultivation devices can be connected through pipelines and used for large-scale planting or can be used independently.

Description

Plant cultivation device

The technical field is as follows: the utility model relates to an agricultural field, for example rural mountain, field plant cultivation to and city family balcony, roof plant cultivation.

Technical background: china is a traditional agricultural kingdom, and agricultural species have a long history of planting. The planting of the plants is completed by three processes of cultivation, fertilization and irrigation of the land, and the traditional mode has two defects;

1. the labor intensity is high, and the working frequency is high. Although many modern mechanical devices are available for cultivating crops, due to the cost of the devices and the limitation of mechanical device transportation, the modern devices can only be operated on large farms with flat land, and still cannot be used for cultivating crops on mountains and fields in rural areas in mountainous areas.

2. Because the growth of crops needs soil, sunlight and rainwater, the traditional plant planting can only be limited to the existing soil in rural areas, and the requirement of urban common people on self-planting on balconies and roofs at home cannot be met.

The utility model has the following contents:

in order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a plant cultivation device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a plant cultivation device comprises a water storage device A and a seepage device B and is characterized in that the seepage device B can enable water for fertilization and irrigation in gaps between the inner side wall and the outer side wall of the plant cultivation device B to seep into soil in the plant cultivation device through small holes in the side wall of the plant cultivation device B to provide nutrients and moisture for the plant cultivation device B, and redundant accumulated water can leak into the water storage device A below the plant cultivation device through small holes in the bottom of the plant cultivation device B to be stored and seeped into the water storage device A when the plant is lack of water.

The utility model has three advantages;

1. the utility model discloses a combine two into one fertilization and irrigation flow, dissolve fertilizer in the aquatic, through pipeline water delivery fertilizer delivery, rethread seepage fertilizes to the plant and irrigates, greatly reduced intensity of labour, improved work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses an adopt the water accumulator for moisture after the fertilization irrigation can be preserved in the plant bottom and not run off. When the weather is hot or the weather is dry for a long time, the water in the water storage device can be absorbed by the plants again after being evaporated. Not only can save water, but also can reduce the working frequency.

3. The utility model discloses a be fit for planting the crop at city family balcony and roof, as long as there is the place of sunshine, can be applicable to on the horizontal roof, can be applicable to on the perpendicular balcony wall again.

Patent structure of the utility model

1. The utility model-plant cultivation device is divided into two parts; a water reservoir A and a leakage device B.

2. The water storage device A is a container with an open upper end and is arranged below the seeping device B for storing the seeped water from the seeping device B after fertilization and irrigation, and two sides of the water storage device A are respectively provided with a hole for the seeped water to enter and exit. When a plurality of plant cultivation devices are used simultaneously, the plant cultivation devices are connected with each other through pipelines, the outlet of the front water storage device A is connected with the inlet of the rear water storage device A, when the water level of the front water storage device A is higher than the outlet position, the water in the front water storage device A can automatically overflow and flow into the rear water storage device A, and therefore the situation that the roots of the plants in the upper seepage device B are rotten due to the fact that the water in any one water storage device A is too full is avoided.

3. The seepage device B is also a container with an open upper end and is erected on the water storage device A, so that the upper end of the water storage device A is closed, and soil can be filled in the seepage device B for planting. The bottom of the seepage device is provided with a plurality of small holes and extends into the water storage device A for leaking the accumulated water in the seepage device B into the water storage device A or seeping and sucking the accumulated water in the water storage device A into the soil of the seepage device B; the side wall is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, a gap between the inner layer and the outer layer is used for storing water required by fertilization and irrigation, the outer layer of the side wall and the water storage device A are provided with two holes for the water for fertilization and irrigation to enter and exit, and the inner layer of the side wall is provided with countless small holes for leaking the stored water in the gap onto mud of the seeper B.

When a plurality of plant cultivation devices are used simultaneously, the plant cultivation devices are connected with each other through a pipeline, the outlet of the front seeper B is connected with the inlet of the rear seeper B, when the water level of the front seeper B is higher than the outlet position, the water inside can automatically overflow and flow into the rear seeper B, and therefore it is guaranteed that any seeper B can obtain the needed water for fertilization and irrigation.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a side view of a reservoir A, a percolator B

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a reservoir A and a leakage device B

FIG. 3 is a diagram showing the assembly of the plant cultivation device

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation and linkage of several plant cultivation devices on a horizontal plane

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a plurality of plant grower mounting links on a vertical surface

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

1. mounting of

Firstly, a plurality of seepers B of the plant cultivation device are erected on respective water reservoirs A, and the seepers B are filled with soil to plant plants. Connecting a plurality of plant cultivators in series by using two pipes, wherein one pipe is connected with an inlet and an outlet on the outer side wall of the seeper B and is used for fertilizing and irrigating; the other is connected with an inlet and an outlet between the water reservoirs A and is used for overflowing the water for fertilization and irrigation.

A higher-terrain fertilization and irrigation pool is arranged at the front end of the first plant cultivation device, an inlet of the first seeper B is connected with a pipeline, and an outlet of the last seeper B is closed by a choke plug; and a lower recovery pond is arranged at the tail end of the last plant cultivation device, and the outlet of the last water storage device A is connected by a pipeline.

2. Fertilizing and irrigating

Dissolving fertilizer water required by plants in an irrigation tank, stirring, dissolving and filtering, then entering each seeping device B through a pipeline to slowly seep soil in the seeping device B, and then seeping into the respective water storage devices. Because the irrigation pool is higher in topography, water for fertilizing and irrigating in the pool can flow into soil of the seepers B of the plant cultivation devices which are connected in series one by one through pipelines. In the same way, because the topography of the recovery pond is lower, accumulated water overflowing after the fertilization and irrigation is finished finally flows into the recovery pond completely, and the water for fertilization and irrigation in the recovery pond can be guided into the irrigation pond for reuse if needed.

3. Used alone

A small amount of plant cultivators are needed for urban family planting, and the plant cultivators can be used independently without being connected in series through pipelines. The irrigation and fertilization water is directly applied to the soil of the seeper B, and the seeper leaking into the water accumulator A through the seeper B can be led into the seeper B again for reuse.

Claims

1. The plant cultivation device comprises a water storage device A and a seepage device B and is characterized in that the seepage device B is provided with an inner side wall and an outer side wall, an interlayer gap of the seepage device B is used for temporarily storing water for fertilization and irrigation, countless small holes are formed in the inner side wall of the seepage device B and provide nutrients and water for plants through seepage, and the bottom of the seepage device B is also provided with small holes which can not only leak redundant accumulated water into the water storage device A below, but also can be used for seepage and suction from the water storage device A when the plants lack water.

2. The plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water reservoir A has two inlets and outlets for connecting a plurality of water reservoirs A in series one by one to achieve maximum economical recovery of excess fertigation and irrigation water.

3. The plant cultivation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the seeper B has two inlets and outlets, and a plurality of the seepers B can be connected in series one by one, so as to ensure that each seeper B can be temporarily stored and flowed through by the fertilization irrigation water.