CN216017658U

CN216017658U - Fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction

Info

Publication number: CN216017658U
Application number: CN202122231431.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张志闯; 米国鑫; 卢会忠
Original assignee: Beijing Runfeng Garden Greening Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Runfeng Garden Greening Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-15
Filing date: 2021-09-15
Publication date: 2022-03-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction, which comprises a base, a stirring mechanism, a soil loosening mechanism and a hydraulic mechanism. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, by arranging the stirring mechanism, the caking fertilizer can be treated by utilizing the matching action among the motor I, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, the caking fertilizer is prevented from directly falling onto the ground, the over-vigorous fertility of a local area can be effectively prevented, the weed problem is avoided, and the device can move according to the actual use requirement, and is convenient to use; the green belt fertilizing device is provided with the hydraulic mechanism, so that green belts can be selectively fertilized, when only the ground surface needs to be fertilized, the height of the device is only required to be adjusted to the position where the soil loosening roller leaves the ground, and when the soil inside needs to be fertilized, the height of the device is adjusted to the position where the soil loosening roller contacts the ground, so that different fertilizing requirements are met.

Description

Fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to fertilizer spreading and loading equipment, in particular to fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction, and belongs to the technical field of landscaping planting.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance which can provide nutrients required by the growth and development of crops, improve the soil property and improve the yield and quality of the crops, and is generally divided into organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer and biological fertilizer, also can be divided into farmyard fertilizer and chemical fertilizer according to the source, is divided into complete fertilizer and incomplete fertilizer according to the amount of the contained nutrients, is divided into direct fertilizer and indirect fertilizer according to the characteristics of fertilizer supply, and is divided into nitrogen fertilizer, potassium fertilizer, trace element fertilizer and rare earth element fertilizer according to the contained components.

However, the existing fertilizing equipment has some problems when in use:

1) the solid fertilizer is condensed into blocks in the storage process, and the caking fertilizer cannot be treated in the fertilizer spreading process of the conventional fertilizer applying equipment, so that large fertilizer blocks fall onto the ground, the fertility of local areas is too high, and the problem of weeds is easily caused;

2) the current fertilization equipment can not be flexibly selected to fertilize the earth surface or fertilize the inside of soil according to the actual fertilization requirement, so that the fertilization efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide fertilizer applying and loading equipment for landscaping construction.

The utility model realizes the purpose through the following technical scheme: comprises that

The fertilizer box comprises a base, a fertilizer box, a motor box, a fertilizer containing clamping seat, a fertilizer outlet, a valve, a push handle and a push rod, wherein the side wall of one side of the base is fixedly connected with a hinged shaft, one side of the hinged shaft is hinged with the push handle, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with the fertilizer box, the motor box and the fertilizer containing clamping seat in sequence, and the lower side of the fertilizer box is provided with the fertilizer outlet which is also provided with the valve;

the stirring mechanism is used for preventing the fertilizer from caking and is fixedly arranged inside the fertilizer box;

the soil loosening mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the motor box and is convenient for loosening soil;

the hydraulic mechanism is convenient for height adjustment of the scattering equipment and is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the lower extreme fixed mounting of hydraulic pressure mechanism has the universal wheel, and all is provided with the brake on every universal wheel.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the upside of fertilizer case is fixed and is provided with the feed inlet, and the fixed surface of fertilizer case is provided with transparent observation window.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the stirring mechanism is in by the rigid coupling motor one and the (mixing) shaft in the fertilizer case outside constitute, the output of motor one extends to the inside of fertilizer case to with the (mixing) shaft rigid coupling, and the one end of (mixing) shaft passes through the bearing and is connected with the inner wall of fertilizer case, the both sides cross arrangement of (mixing) shaft has the stirring leaf.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the soil loosening mechanism is arranged on the inner portion of the motor box and comprises a second motor and soil loosening rollers, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the lower side of the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt, and the driven wheel is fixedly connected with the soil loosening rollers.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the inside of the chemical fertilizer storage clamping seat is provided with a placing groove, clamping mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the placing groove, and a chemical fertilizer box is placed in the chemical fertilizer storage clamping seat through the clamping mechanisms.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the clamping mechanism is composed of a moving groove and a clamping block, wherein the moving groove and the clamping block are arranged inside the fertilizer storage clamping seat, sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the moving groove, sliding blocks are connected inside the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, sliding blocks are connected between the sliding blocks in a sliding mode, a spring is arranged on one side of each sliding block, and the clamping block is fixedly connected to the other side of each sliding block.

As a still further scheme of the utility model: the hydraulic mechanism is composed of a hydraulic cylinder and a hydraulic push rod which are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod, and the lower end of the hydraulic push rod is provided with a universal wheel through a wheel shaft.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1) according to the utility model, by arranging the stirring mechanism, the caking fertilizer can be treated by utilizing the matching action among the motor I, the stirring shaft and the stirring blades, the caking fertilizer is prevented from directly falling onto the ground, the over-vigorous fertility of a local area can be effectively prevented, the weed problem is avoided, and the device can move according to the actual use requirement, and is convenient to use;

2) the green belt fertilizing device is provided with the hydraulic mechanism, so that green belts can be selectively fertilized, when only the ground surface needs to be fertilized, the height of the device is only required to be adjusted to the position where the soil loosening roller leaves the ground, and when the soil inside needs to be fertilized, the height of the device is adjusted to the position where the soil loosening roller contacts the ground, so that different fertilizing requirements are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a fertilizer application apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the fertilizer application apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. the base, 2, universal wheel, 3, the articulated shaft, 4, push away the handle, 5, the fertilizer case, 6, rabbling mechanism, 601, motor one, 602, (mixing) shaft, 603, stirring leaf, 604, the bearing, 7, the feed inlet, 8, transparent observation window, 9, the motor case, 10, the chemical fertilizer accomodates the cassette, 11, the chemical fertilizer box, 12, play fertile mouth, 13, the valve, 14, the belt, 15, the roller that loosens the soil, 16, motor two, 17, fixture, 1701, the spout, 1702, the slider, 1703, the movable block, 1704, the spring, 1705, the shifting chute, 1706, the clamp splice, 18, the pneumatic cylinder, 19, hydraulic push rod, 20, action wheel and 21, follow driving wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a fertilizer spreading and loading device for landscaping construction comprises

The fertilizer distributor comprises a base 1, wherein a hinged shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the base 1, a push handle 4 is hinged to one side of the hinged shaft 3, a fertilizer box 5, a motor box 9 and a fertilizer containing clamping seat 10 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base in sequence, a fertilizer outlet 12 is formed in the lower side of the fertilizer box 5, and a valve 13 is further arranged on the fertilizer outlet 12;

the stirring mechanism 6 is used for preventing the fertilizer from caking, and the stirring mechanism 6 is fixedly arranged inside the fertilizer box 5;

the soil loosening mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the motor box 9, and soil loosening is conveniently performed on soil;

the hydraulic mechanism is convenient for height adjustment of the scattering equipment and is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base 1.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the universal wheels 2 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic mechanism, and the brake is arranged on each universal wheel 2, so that the fertilizer spreading and loading equipment can be conveniently moved, and the fertilizer spreading and loading equipment is convenient and practical.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the stirring mechanism 6 is composed of a motor I601 and a stirring shaft 602 which are fixedly connected to the outer side of the fertilizer box 5, the output end of the motor I601 extends to the inside of the fertilizer box 5 and is fixedly connected with the stirring shaft 602, one end of the stirring shaft 602 is connected with the inner wall of the fertilizer box 5 through a bearing 604, and stirring blades 603 are crosswise arranged on two sides of the stirring shaft 602, wherein the model of the motor I601 is Y80M1-2, so that the fertilizer can be stirred conveniently, and the fertilizer is prevented from being agglomerated in the use process, and the fertilizer application is difficult.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the inside of the fertilizer storage clamping seat 10 is provided with the placing groove, the two sides of the placing groove are provided with the clamping mechanisms 17, and the fertilizer box 11 is placed in the fertilizer storage clamping seat 10 through the clamping mechanisms 17, so that the fertilizer storage clamping seat is convenient to carry and can be used for adding fertilizer in time.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism 17 is composed of a moving slot 1705 and a clamping block 1706 which are arranged inside the fertilizer storage clamping seat 10, sliding slots 1701 are arranged on two side walls of the moving slot 1705, sliding blocks 1702 are connected inside the two sliding slots 1701 in a sliding manner, a moving block 1703 is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks 1702, a spring 1704 is arranged on one side of the moving block 1703, and the clamping block 1706 is fixedly connected to the other side of the moving block 1703, so as to facilitate clamping the fertilizer box 11 and prevent the fertilizer box 11 from toppling over during a fertilizer application process.

Example two

In the embodiment of the utility model, the soil loosening mechanism is composed of a second motor 16 and soil loosening rollers 15 which are arranged inside the motor box 9, the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 20, the lower side of the driving wheel 20 is connected with a driven wheel 21 through a belt 14, the driven wheel 21 is fixedly connected with the soil loosening rollers 15, the second motor 16 is Y80M1-2 in model number, soil loosening is facilitated, fertilizer can be spread inside the soil, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the hydraulic mechanism is composed of a hydraulic cylinder 18 and a hydraulic push rod 19 which are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base 1, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod 19, and the lower end of the hydraulic push rod 19 is provided with the universal wheel 2 through a wheel shaft, so that the height of the device can be conveniently adjusted.

The working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer spreading and loading equipment for landscaping construction is used, the device is firstly moved to a proper position through the universal wheel 2 at the bottom, when the fertilizer is applied, an operator pushes the equipment to apply the fertilizer while the fertilizer is applied, when the fertilizer is applied, the fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 5 through the feed inlet 7, then the first motor 601 is started, the first motor 601 drives the stirring shaft 602 to stir the fertilizer, the fertilizer can be effectively prevented from caking, the fertilizer application mode is selected according to the use requirement, when only the ground surface needs to be applied, the height of the device only needs to be adjusted to the position where the soil loosening roller 15 leaves the ground through the hydraulic mechanism, when the soil is required to be applied, the height of the device is adjusted to the position where the soil loosening roller 15 contacts the ground through the hydraulic mechanism, then the second motor 16 is started, the soil loosening roller 15 is driven to overturn the soil, so that the fertilizer can enter the soil, the fertilizer can be applied to the soil, and meanwhile, the fertilizer containing clamping seat 10 for placing the fertilizer box 11 is arranged on the equipment, so that the fertilizer can be rapidly added into the fertilizer box 5 when the fertilizer is about to be used up, the fertilizer application efficiency is improved,

it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Fertilizer spreading equipment for landscaping construction, which is characterized by comprising

The fertilizer distributor comprises a base (1), wherein a hinged shaft (3) is fixedly connected to the side wall of one side of the base (1), a push handle (4) is hinged to one side of the hinged shaft (3), a fertilizer box (5), a motor box (9) and a fertilizer containing clamping seat (10) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base in sequence, a fertilizer outlet (12) is formed in the lower side of the fertilizer box (5), and a valve (13) is further arranged on the fertilizer outlet (12);

the stirring mechanism (6) is used for preventing the fertilizer from caking, and the stirring mechanism (6) is fixedly arranged inside the fertilizer box (5);

the soil loosening mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the motor box (9) and can loosen soil conveniently;

the hydraulic mechanism is convenient for height adjustment of the scattering equipment and is fixedly arranged at the four corners of the lower surface of the base (1).

2. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the hydraulic mechanism is fixedly provided with universal wheels (2), and each universal wheel (2) is provided with a brake.

3. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the upside of fertilizer case (5) is fixed and is provided with feed inlet (7), and the fixed surface of fertilizer case (5) is provided with transparent observation window (8).

4. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: rabbling mechanism (6) are in by the rigid coupling motor (601) and (mixing) shaft (602) in the fertilizer can (5) outside constitute, the output of motor (601) extends to the inside of fertilizer can (5) to with (mixing) shaft (602) rigid coupling, and the one end of (mixing) shaft (602) is passed through bearing (604) and is connected with the inner wall of fertilizer can (5), the both sides of (mixing) shaft (602) are alternately provided with stirring leaf (603).

5. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanism loosens the soil is by setting up two (16) of inside motor of motor case (9) constitute with roller (15) loosen the soil, the output rigid coupling of two (16) of motor has action wheel (20), and action wheel (20) downside is connected with from driving wheel (21) through belt (14), rigid coupling has roller (15) loosen the soil on from driving wheel (21).

6. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the fertilizer storage clamping seat is characterized in that a placement groove is formed in the fertilizer storage clamping seat (10), clamping mechanisms (17) are arranged on two sides of the placement groove, and a fertilizer box (11) is placed in the fertilizer storage clamping seat (10) through the clamping mechanisms (17).

7. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 6, wherein: the clamping mechanism (17) is composed of a moving groove (1705) and a clamping block (1706), wherein the moving groove (1705) and the clamping block (1706) are arranged inside the fertilizer containing clamping seat (10), the side walls of the two sides of the moving groove (1705) are provided with sliding grooves (1701), two sliding blocks (1702) are connected inside the sliding grooves (1701) in a sliding mode, two movable blocks (1703) are fixedly connected between the sliding blocks (1702), one side of each movable block (1703) is provided with a spring (1704), and the other side of each movable block (1703) is fixedly connected with the clamping block (1706).

8. The fertilizer spreading device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein: the hydraulic mechanism is composed of a hydraulic cylinder (18) and a hydraulic push rod (19) which are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the base (1), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic push rod (19), and the lower end of the hydraulic push rod (19) is provided with a universal wheel (2) through a wheel shaft.