CN207354859U - A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production - Google Patents
A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production Download PDFInfo
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- CN207354859U CN207354859U CN201720931929.5U CN201720931929U CN207354859U CN 207354859 U CN207354859 U CN 207354859U CN 201720931929 U CN201720931929 U CN 201720931929U CN 207354859 U CN207354859 U CN 207354859U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production, including support base, support base upper center is connected with fertilizer box, fertilizer box upper center is connected with supporting rack, supporting rack upper end is connected with support plate, driving motor is connected with the left of support plate upper end, driving motor right end is connected with drive shaft, drive shaft right end is connected with retarder, retarder lower end is connected with crushing shaft, rotation axis upper end is connected with rotating frame, drive gear is connected with the middle part of rotation axis lower end, drive gear left end is engaged with rotation gear, coaxial position is connected with rotation cam in the middle part of rotation gear, rotation cam upper-end contact has blanking plate, lower end is connected with discharge nozzle on the right side of fertilizer box, discharge nozzle lower end is connected with quantity tube.The utility model, avoids fertilizer from occurring the phenomenon of agglomerating caking in blanking process, improves the fertilising efficiency in whole crops, while also avoids the generation of the non-uniform phenomenon during fertilising, ensure that the normal growth of crops.
Description
Technical field
Agricultural machinery equipment technical field is the utility model is related to, is specifically that a kind of soil for agricultural production is quantitatively applied
Fertile device.
Background technology
Agricultural equipment is also known as agricultural machinery, and wherein agricultural machinery refers in crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production process
In, the various machineries used in Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing procedure.Agricultural machinery include farm power machinery,
Farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, plantation and fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvester
Tool, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery and farm transportation machinery etc..
When the nutrition needed for crop growth cannot be provided in soil, the benefit of artificial nutrient is carried out to crop
The behavior filled is known as applying fertilizer.Fertilising must take into consideration soil, this is because：First, only in soil to a certain nutrient supply deficiency
When, just need to apply fertilizer, and all indispensable elements need not be manured into soil.Because most of nutrient nutrient supplies fill
Foot, it is no it will cause waste, or even cause crop to be poisoned.This point is sometimes ignored.
Crops are during plant development, it is often necessary to carry out the work such as apply fertilizer to arable land.Mistake of the soil in fertilising
Cheng Zhong, since chemical fertilizer is under normal circumstances solid particulate material, is not easy blanking, and agglomerating caking easily occurs during blanking
Situation, the release to chemical fertilizer bring some inconvenience, while existing fertilizing equipment is during fertilising, tend not to it is quantitative into
Row fertilising, so that Crops in Applying Fertilizer process is uneven, some Crops in Applying Fertilizer are excessive, and some Crops in Applying Fertilizer are very few, this
It will cause the irregular growth of crops, drastically influence the healthy growth in crops.
Utility model content
It is above-mentioned to solve the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production
The problem of being proposed in background technology.
To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：
A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production, including support base, the support base upper center connection
There is fertilizer box, fertilizer box upper center is connected with supporting rack, and supporting rack upper end is connected with support plate, the support plate upper end left side
Driving motor is connected with, driving motor right end is connected with drive shaft, and drive shaft right end is connected with retarder, the connection of retarder lower end
There is crushing shaft, be uniformly provided with the crushed leaves that length differs in the middle part of crushing shaft lower end, the crushing shaft upper center is connected with first
Belt wheel, first pulley left end are connected with the first belt, and the first belt left end is connected with the second belt wheel, connects in the middle part of the second belt wheel lower end
Transmission shaft is connected to, transmission shaft bottom is connected with driving gear, and driving gear lower end is engaged with driven gear, connects in the middle part of driven gear
Walking axle is connected to, walking axle both ends are connected with traveling wheel, and the 3rd belt wheel is connected with the middle part of the transmission shaft lower end, and the 3rd belt wheel is right
End is connected with the second belt, and the second belt right end is connected with the 4th belt wheel, and the 4th belt wheel upper end is connected with rotation axis, in rotation axis
End is connected with rotating frame, and drive gear is connected with the middle part of the rotation axis lower end, and drive gear left end is engaged with rotation gear, rotation
Coaxial position is connected with rotation cam in the middle part of rotating disk, and rotation cam upper-end contact has blanking plate, fertilizer box right side lower end
Discharge nozzle is connected with, discharge nozzle is internally provided with push plate, and push plate right end is connected with push shaft, and push shaft right end is connected with electric expansion cylinder,
The discharge nozzle lower end is connected with quantity tube, and quantity tube center bottom is equipped with returning face plate, is connected with torsion shaft in the middle part of returning face plate, turns over
Electric rotating machine is connected with the middle part of shaft rear end, the quantity tube lower end is connected with fertilising pipe.
As further program of the utility model：Bearing block is connected with the middle part of the transmission shaft, bearing block right end is fixed
There is fertilizer box.
As further program of the utility model：Storage battery group, storage battery group are connected with the left of the support base upper end
Middle part is equipped with charging interface and electric-quantity display device, and directive wheel is connected with the right side of the support base lower end.
As further program of the utility model：Discharge hole is uniformly provided with the rotating frame, rotating frame inner wall is uniform
Equipped with crushing tooth.
As further program of the utility model：The inclined angle of blanking plate is arranged on inside fertilizer box, described
Blanking plate bottom both sides are connected with adjustable spring, the connection of adjustable spring lower end and fertilizer box inner bottom.
As further program of the utility model：Both ends are connected with position-limited rack, position-limited rack upper end in the middle part of the walking axle
It is connected to support base bottom.
As further program of the utility model：Feeding port is connected with the right side of the fertilizer box upper end.
As further program of the utility model：The driving gear, driven gear, drive gear and rotation gear are equal
For bevel gear.
As further program of the utility model：The length of the crushed leaves is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
As the utility model further scheme：The quantity tube is at least 4.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are：
A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production, it is rational in infrastructure, it is novel in design, by equipped with powder
Cooperation between broken axis and rotating frame, realizes the efficient pulverizing stirring to fertilizer, avoids fertilizer from occurring in blanking process
The phenomenon of agglomerating caking, improves the fertilising efficiency in whole crops, at the same by equipped with quantity tube and push plate between it is mutual
Coordinate, realize the quantitative fertilization to crops, avoid the generation of the non-uniform phenomenon during fertilising, ensure that crops
Normal growth, it is highly practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production.
Fig. 2 is that the fit structure of cam and blanking plate is illustrated in a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production
Figure.
Fig. 3 is a kind of right side structural representation of quantity tube in soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production.
Fig. 4 is a kind of lower end partial structural diagram of support base in soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structure diagram of rotating frame in soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production.
Embodiment
It should be noted that in the case where there is no conflict, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the utility model can
To be mutually combined.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ",
The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are
Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction
Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that
For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction
Or imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", " second " etc. are defined
Feature can express or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, unless separately
It is described, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
, it is necessary to which explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " are pacified in the description of the utility model
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected or be detachably connected, or integratedly
Connection；Can mechanically connect or be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood by concrete condition
State concrete meaning of the term in the utility model.
The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Refering to Fig. 1~5, in the utility model embodiment, a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production, including
Support base 1,1 upper center of support base are connected with fertilizer box 15, and 15 upper center of fertilizer box is connected with supporting rack 13, support
13 upper end of frame is connected with support plate 6, and driving motor 7 is connected with the left of 6 upper end of support plate, and driving 7 right end of motor is connected with
Drive shaft 9,9 right end of drive shaft are connected with retarder 10, and 10 lower end of retarder is connected with crushing shaft 11, in 11 lower end of crushing shaft
Portion is uniformly provided with the crushed leaves 14 that length differs, and the length of the crushed leaves 14 is sequentially reduced from top to bottom, so that and rotating frame
19 inner wall cooperates, and realizes the crushing, stirring to fertilizer, 11 upper center of crushing shaft is connected with first pulley
12,12 left end of first pulley is connected with the first belt 8, and 8 left end of the first belt is connected with the second belt wheel 5, in 5 lower end of the second belt wheel
Portion is connected with transmission shaft 2, and the middle part of transmission shaft 2 is connected with bearing block 4, realizes limit function for the rotation to transmission shaft 2, keep away
Exempt from transmission shaft 2 to shake in rotary course, 4 right end of bearing block is fixed with fertilizer box 15,15 upper end of the fertilizer box right side
Feeding port 40 is connected with, the input for fertilizer material is fed, and 2 bottom of transmission shaft is connected with driving gear 33, driving tooth
Take turns 33 lower ends and be engaged with driven gear 34, the middle part of driven gear 34 is connected with walking axle 38, and the 38 middle part both ends of walking axle connect
Position-limited rack 39 is connected to, it is spacing for the mobile carry out to walking axle 38, and then ensure driving gear 33 and driven gear 34
Accurate engagement, 39 upper end of position-limited rack are connected to 1 bottom of support base, and 38 both ends of walking axle are connected with traveling wheel 35, the biography
The 3rd belt wheel 32 is connected with the middle part of 2 lower end of moving axis, 32 right end of the 3rd belt wheel is connected with the second belt, and the second belt right end is connected with
4th belt wheel 30,30 upper end of the 4th belt wheel are connected with rotation axis 18, and 18 upper end of rotation axis is connected with rotating frame 19, the rotating frame
Discharge hole 192 is uniformly provided with 19, realizes the extraction of fertilizer after crushing, 19 inner wall of rotating frame is uniformly provided with crushing tooth 191, institute
State and drive gear 29 is connected with the middle part of 18 lower end of rotation axis, 29 left end of drive gear is engaged with rotation gear 16, the driving tooth
Wheel 33, driven gear 34, drive gear 29 and rotation gear 16 are bevel gear, the rotation 16 middle part coaxial position of gear
Rotation cam 17 is connected with, rotation 17 upper-end contact of cam has blanking plate 28, so that blanking plate 28 is in rotation 17 He of cam
Moved up and down under the action of adjustable spring 31, realize the uniform sequential blanking to fertilizer after crushing, the blanking plate 28 is in incline
Rake angle is arranged on inside fertilizer box 15, and the 28 bottom both sides of blanking plate are connected with adjustable spring 31,31 lower end of adjustable spring
Connection and 15 inner bottom of fertilizer box, the 15 right side lower end of fertilizer box are connected with discharge nozzle 20, and discharge nozzle 20, which is internally provided with, to be pushed away
Plate 21,21 right end of push plate are connected with push shaft 23, and 23 right end of push shaft is connected with electric expansion cylinder 22, for driving push shaft 23, and then
So that push plate 21 is moved left and right along inside discharge nozzle 20,20 lower end of discharge nozzle is connected with quantity tube 24, the quantity tube
24 are at least 4, and 24 center bottom of quantity tube is equipped with returning face plate 27, is used for realization the blanking of quantity tube 24, in returning face plate 27
Portion is connected with torsion shaft 26, and electric rotating machine 36 is connected with the middle part of 26 rear end of torsion shaft, described fixed for driving torsion shaft 26 to rotate
24 lower end of buret is connected with fertilising pipe 25, and storage battery group 3 is connected with the left of 1 upper end of support base, and the middle part of storage battery group 3 is equipped with
Charging interface and electric-quantity display device, provide power source for whole device, directive wheel are connected with the right side of 1 lower end of support base
37。
A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production, during work, fertilizer required for crops is passed through
Feeding port 40 is put into rotating frame 19, then starts driving motor 7, and driving motor 7 drives crushing shaft 11 to be rotated, from
And make it that crushed leaves 14 carry out the fertilizer in rotating frame 19 crushing, stirring, simultaneously, first pulley 12 drives the second belt wheel 5
Rotated, then on the one hand walked by the effect of transmission shaft 2 by the effect of driving gear 33 and driven gear 34
Axis 38 drives traveling wheel 35 to be rotated, and then realizes the movement of whole device, on the other hand passes through the 3rd belt 32 and the
The effect of four belts 30 causes rotation axis 18 to drive rotating frame 19 to be rotated, so that the fertilizer crushed in rotating frame 19
Drop under the influence of centrifugal force in blanking plate 28, the then effect by rotating cam 17 and adjustable spring 31 is trembled
It is dynamic, realize the orderly blanking of fertilizer, fertilizer constantly toward falling into quantity tube 24, when quantity tube 24 full of when, electric expansion cylinder
22 drive push plates 21 are past to be moved left so that then fertilizer starts electric rotating machine 36 so that electric rotating not in quantity tube 24 is fallen into
Machine 36 drives torsion shaft 26 to rotate so that returning face plate 26 is placed in vertical, so that the fertilizer in quantity tube 24 is entered and applied
Apply fertilizer in fertile pipe 25, due to the given volume of quantity tube 24, so that the number applied fertilizer every time is quantity tube 24
Volume, so as to ensure that the uniformity of fertilising, easy to operate, reliability is high.The utility model, it is rational in infrastructure, it is novel in design, lead to
The cooperation between the crushing shaft 11 and rotating frame 19 being equipped with is crossed, the efficient pulverizing stirring to fertilizer is realized, avoids fertilizer from existing
Occur the phenomenon of agglomerating caking in blanking process, improve the fertilising efficiency in whole crops, at the same by equipped with quantity tube 24
Mutual cooperation between push plate 21, realizes the quantitative fertilization to crops, avoids the non-uniform phenomenon during fertilising
Produce, ensure that the normal growth of crops, it is highly practical.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model only, is not intended to limit the utility model, all at this
Within the spirit and principle of utility model, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on, should be included in the utility model
Protection domain within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production, including support base (1), it is characterised in that the support base
(1) upper center is connected with fertilizer box (15), and fertilizer box (15) upper center is connected with supporting rack (13), supporting rack (13) upper end
Support plate (6) is connected with, driving motor (7) is connected with the left of support plate (6) upper end, driving motor (7) right end is connected with
Drive shaft (9), drive shaft (9) right end are connected with retarder (10), and retarder (10) lower end is connected with crushing shaft (11), crushing shaft
(11) crushed leaves (14) that length differs are uniformly provided with the middle part of lower end, crushing shaft (11) upper center is connected with first pulley
(12), first pulley (12) left end is connected with the first belt (8), and the first belt (8) left end is connected with the second belt wheel (5), and second
It is connected with transmission shaft (2) in the middle part of belt wheel (5) lower end, transmission shaft (2) bottom is connected with driving gear (33), under driving gear (33)
End is engaged with driven gear (34), is connected with walking axle (38) in the middle part of driven gear (34), walking axle (38) both ends are connected with row
Wheel (35) is walked, is connected with the 3rd belt wheel (32) in the middle part of transmission shaft (2) lower end, the 3rd belt wheel (32) right end is connected with the second skin
Band, the second belt right end are connected with the 4th belt wheel (30), and the 4th belt wheel (30) upper end is connected with rotation axis (18), rotation axis (18)
Upper end is connected with rotating frame (19), and drive gear (29) is connected with the middle part of rotation axis (18) lower end, and drive gear (29) is left
End is engaged with rotation gear (16), and coaxial position is connected with rotation cam (17), rotation cam (17) in the middle part of rotation gear (16)
Upper-end contact has blanking plate (28), and fertilizer box (15) right side lower end is connected with discharge nozzle (20), is set inside discharge nozzle (20)
Have a push plate (21), push plate (21) right end is connected with push shaft (23), and push shaft (23) right end is connected with electric expansion cylinder (22), it is described go out
Expects pipe (20) lower end is connected with quantity tube (24), and quantity tube (24) center bottom is equipped with returning face plate (27), returning face plate (27) middle part
Torsion shaft (26) is connected with, electric rotating machine (36), quantity tube (24) the lower end connection are connected with the middle part of torsion shaft (26) rear end
There is fertilising pipe (25).
A kind of 2. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the biography
Bearing block (4) is connected with the middle part of moving axis (2), bearing block (4) right end is fixed with fertilizer box (15).
A kind of 3. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the branch
Storage battery group (3) is connected with the left of support seat (1) upper end, charging interface and electric-quantity display device are equipped with the middle part of storage battery group (3), it is described
Directive wheel (37) is connected with the right side of support base (1) lower end.
A kind of 4. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the rotation
Turn to be uniformly provided with discharge hole (192) on frame (19), rotating frame (19) inner wall is uniformly provided with crushing tooth (191).
5. a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that under described
Flitch (28) inclined angle is arranged on fertilizer box (15) inside, and blanking plate (28) the bottom both sides are connected with adjustable spring
(31), the connection of adjustable spring (31) lower end and fertilizer box (15) inner bottom.
A kind of 6. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the row
Walk both ends in the middle part of axis (38) and be connected with position-limited rack (39), position-limited rack (39) upper end is connected to support base (1) bottom.
A kind of 7. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fertilizer
Feeding port (40) is connected with the right side of hopper (15) upper end.
A kind of 8. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the master
Moving gear (33), driven gear (34), drive gear (29) and rotation gear (16) are bevel gear.
A kind of 9. soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the powder
The length of broken leaf (14) is sequentially reduced from top to bottom.
10. a kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described
Quantity tube (24) is at least 4.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720931929.5U CN207354859U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720931929.5U CN207354859U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN207354859U true CN207354859U (en) | 2018-05-15 |
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ID=62422829
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201720931929.5U Active CN207354859U (en) | 2017-07-28 | 2017-07-28 | A kind of soil quantitative fertilization device for agricultural production |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN207354859U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934352A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 方赣焱 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-07-28 CN CN201720931929.5U patent/CN207354859U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108934352A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-12-07 | 方赣焱 | A kind of agricultural fertilizer apparatus |
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