CN113068468A - Automatic precision feeding mechanism of lime putting machine - Google Patents
Automatic precision feeding mechanism of lime putting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113068468A CN113068468A CN202110328557.8A CN202110328557A CN113068468A CN 113068468 A CN113068468 A CN 113068468A CN 202110328557 A CN202110328557 A CN 202110328557A CN 113068468 A CN113068468 A CN 113068468A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- storage hopper
- lime
- pivot
- rotary
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000003971 tillage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B49/00—Combined machines
- A01B49/04—Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic precise feeding mechanism of a lime throwing machine, which comprises a frame, wherein a traction support and a three-point suspension underframe which are connected with a tractor are fixed at the front end of the frame, the traction support is fixed on the three-point suspension underframe, a rotary tillage power input shaft is rotationally connected with a fixed shaft on the frame, a rotary tillage device for rotary tillage of soil is rotationally connected with the fixed shaft at the bottom of the frame, the rotary tillage power input shaft is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage device, a storage hopper for storing lime powder is fixed on the frame, a material conveying mechanism for outputting the interior of the storage hopper is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper, and an angle-adjustable leveling plate is arranged at the bottom of the frame and at the rear side of. According to the automatic precise feeding mechanism of the lime throwing machine, the electric motor can be loaded with the GPS, the advancing speed of the rack is determined by the GPS, the working speed of the electric motor is adjusted according to the advancing speed of the rack, the lime powder discharging amount is further adjusted, and the precise lime powder conveying is facilitated to be improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural mechanical equipment, in particular to an automatic precise feeding mechanism of a lime feeding machine.
Background
The lime powder is spread on the land before the farmland is tilled, firstly, the lime powder can neutralize the pH value of the soil and is beneficial to the growth of crops, secondly, the lime powder can kill diseases and insects in the soil and improve the yield of the crops, and thirdly, the lime powder can be used for increasing the weight of the soil and supplementing the nutrient substances of the soil. The existing automatic precise feeding mechanism for lime throwing machine is large in labor intensity, uneven in lime throwing and low in working efficiency, and lime and soil need to be mixed by rotary tillage equipment after lime is scattered, so that the working procedures are more, the improvement of working efficiency is not facilitated, and the equipment investment is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic precise feeding mechanism of a lime putting machine, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology. In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an automatic smart volume feeding mechanism of lime throwing machine, which comprises a frame, the front end of frame is fixed with the support and the three point suspension chassis of pulling that are used for being connected with the tractor, it fixes on the three point suspension chassis to pull the support, dead axle rotates in the frame and is connected with rotary tillage power input shaft, frame bottom dead axle rotates and is connected with the rotary cultivator that is used for the rotary tillage to soil, rotary tillage power input shaft is connected with the rotary cultivator transmission, be fixed with the storage hopper that is used for saving lime powder in the frame, the bottom of storage hopper is provided with the defeated material mechanism that comes to come to the inside output of storage hopper, the bottom of frame is provided with the levelling plate of angularly adjustable with the rear side that is located the rotary cultivator, and the levelling plate is.
Preferably, defeated material mechanism includes a plurality of pivots, and the pivot runs through and the dead axle rotates to be connected on the lateral wall of storage hopper bottom rear side, and is a plurality of the pivot is fixed with electric motor along the equidistant setting of length trend of storage hopper in the frame, and electric motor passes through the sprocket assembly transmission with one of them pivot and is connected, adjacent two the pivot is located the outside one end of storage hopper and passes through the sprocket assembly transmission and connect.
Preferably, defeated feed mechanism still includes a plurality of feed cylinders, and the feed cylinder runs through and fixed connection is on the lateral wall of storage hopper bottom front side, and the discharge port of feed cylinder is located the place ahead upside of rotary cultivator, and is a plurality of the feed cylinder is with a plurality of pivot one-to-one, and is a plurality of the inside dead axle of feed cylinder rotates and is connected with conveying spring, the one end of the directional pivot that corresponds of conveying spring and the pivot fixed connection that corresponds.
Preferably, the upper end dead axle of levelling plate rotates the bottom of connecting in the frame, and the bottom dead axle of frame rotates and is connected with the swivel nut, and swivel nut female connection has the screw rod, and the one end dead axle of the directional levelling plate of screw rod rotates and is connected with the connector, and the connector dead axle rotates to be connected in the one side that the levelling plate deviates from the rotary cultivator, and the one end that the levelling plate was kept away from to the screw rod is fixed with the rocking disc.
Preferably, the rotary shaft in the storage hopper is rotatably connected with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is in transmission connection with the rotary tillage power input shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
in the invention, the rotary cultivator and the storage hopper are arranged on the frame, the output mechanism is arranged on the storage hopper, lime is spread while the soil is rotarily cultivated, the scattered lime powder is stirred and mixed with the soil under the action of the rotary cultivator, so that the lime spreading and the soil rotary cultivation are carried out together, the soil leveling treatment of the rotary cultivator is carried out by utilizing the leveling plate, the working procedure is simplified, the labor intensity and the working time are greatly reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the equipment expenditure cost is reduced, the lime powder is stirred by the stirring blades so as to be continuously output, the scattering uniformity of the lime powder is improved, the beneficial effect of the lime powder on the soil is further improved, the GPS is loaded on the electric motor, the advancing speed of the frame is determined by utilizing the GPS, the working speed of the electric motor is adjusted according to the travelling speed of the frame, and the lime powder discharge amount is further adjusted, the lime powder precision conveying device is beneficial to improving the precision conveying of the lime powder.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the final assembly of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a-a cross-sectional structure in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a storage hopper; 3. an electric motor; 4. stirring blades; 5. a rotary tillage power input shaft; 6. a three-point suspension underframe; 7. a traction support; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a delivery spring; 10. a sprocket assembly; 11. a discharging barrel; 12. a rotary cultivator; 13. leveling the plate; 14. a connector; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a screw; 17. and (5) shaking the disc.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by workers skilled in the art without any inventive work based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic smart volume feeding mechanism of lime throwing machine, which comprises a frame 1, the front end of frame 1 is fixed with the support 7 and the three point suspension chassis 6 that are used for being connected with the tractor, pull support 7 and fix on three point suspension chassis 6, dead axle rotation is connected with rotary tillage power input shaft 5 on the frame 1, 1 bottom dead axle rotation of frame is connected with rotary cultivator 12 that is used for the rotary tillage to soil, rotary tillage power input shaft 5 is connected with rotary cultivator 12 transmission, be fixed with storage hopper 2 that is used for saving lime powder on the frame 1, the bottom of storage hopper 2 is provided with the defeated material mechanism that comes to come to 2 inside outputs of storage hopper, the bottom of frame 1 and the rear side that is located rotary cultivator 12 are provided with angularly adjustable levelling plate 13, and levelling plate 13 is used for the soil flattening after the rotary tillage.
In this embodiment, defeated material mechanism includes a plurality of pivots 8, and pivot 8 runs through and the dead axle rotates to be connected on the lateral wall of storage hopper 2 bottom rear side, and is a plurality of pivot 8 sets up along storage hopper 2's length trend equidistant, is fixed with electric motor 3 on the frame 1, and electric motor 3 passes through sprocket assembly 10 transmission with one of them pivot 8 and is connected, adjacent two sprocket assembly 10 transmission is passed through to the one end that pivot 8 is located storage hopper 2 outsides.
In this embodiment, defeated feed mechanism still includes a plurality of feed cylinders 11, and feed cylinder 11 runs through and fixed connection is on the lateral wall of 2 bottom front sides of storage hopper, and the discharge port of feed cylinder 11 is located the place ahead upside of rotary cultivator 12, and is a plurality of feed cylinder 11 is with a plurality of pivot 8 one-to-one, and is a plurality of the inside dead axle of feed cylinder 11 rotates and is connected with conveying spring 9, and conveying spring 9 points to the pivot 8's that corresponds one end and the pivot 8 fixed connection that corresponds.
In this embodiment, the upper end dead axle of leveling plate 13 rotates and connects in the bottom of frame 1, and the bottom dead axle of frame 1 rotates and is connected with swivel nut 15, and 15 threaded connection of swivel nut have a screw rod 16, and the one end dead axle of 16 directional leveling plates 13 of screw rod rotates and is connected with connector 14, and connector 14 dead axle rotates and connects in one side that leveling plate 13 deviates from rotary cultivator 12, and the one end that leveling plate 13 was kept away from to screw rod 16 is fixed with rocking disc 17.
In the embodiment, the rotary shaft in the storage hopper 2 is rotatably connected with a stirring blade 4, and the stirring blade 4 is in transmission connection with a rotary tillage power input shaft 5.
The use method and the advantages of the invention are as follows: when the automatic precise feeding mechanism of the lime putting machine is used, the working process is as follows:
the frame 1 is installed and connected on a tractor through a traction support 7 and a three-point suspension underframe 6, then an output shaft of the tractor is in transmission connection with a rotary tillage object input shaft 5, lime powder is loaded into a storage hopper 2, when the tractor pulls the frame 1 to advance and drives a rotary cultivator 12 to cultivate land, an electric motor 3 is started to work, the electric motor 3 drives each rotating shaft 8 to rotate through a chain wheel assembly 10, so that the rotating shaft 8 drives a corresponding conveying spring 9 to rotate, the conveying spring 9 pushes the lime powder in the storage hopper 2 into a discharge barrel 11, the lime powder is output by the discharge barrel 11 and falls on the land at the front side of the rotary cultivator 12, and the scattered lime powder and the soil are stirred and mixed together under the action of the rotary cultivator 12, thereby realizing that lime scattering and soil rotary tillage are carried out together, simplifying the working procedure, greatly reducing labor intensity and working time, the efficiency of the operation is improved, and the equipment expenditure cost is reduced, and because the weight of lime powder in the storage hopper 2 exerts the holding down force to frame 1, thereby help keeping the longitudinal stability of rotary cultivator 12 when rotary tillage soil, in addition the accessible loads GPS on electric motor 3, and utilizes GPS to confirm the speed of marcing of frame 1, and then adjusts the operating speed of electric motor 3 according to the walking speed of frame 1, and then adjusts the discharge amount to lime powder, helps improving the smart volume of carrying lime powder.
The in-process that advances at frame 1 drives leveling plate 13 in step and removes for leveling plate 13 is handled the soil flattening of rotary cultivator 12 rotary tillage, thereby reduces intensity of labour, improves work efficiency, and the accessible shakes the dish 17 and drives screw rod 16 and rotate, and then adjusts the inclination of leveling plate 13 under the screw drive effect, so that adapt to different operating modes.
The rotary tillage power input shaft 5 drives the rotary cultivator 12 to rotate and simultaneously drives the stirring blades 4 to rotate, and lime powder inside the storage hopper 2 is stirred, so that the lime powder is conveyed into the storage barrel 11, the lime powder is continuously output by the conveying spring 9, the sprinkling uniformity of the lime powder is improved, and the beneficial effect of the lime powder on soil is further improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an automatic smart volume feeding mechanism of lime puts machine, includes frame (1), the front end of frame (1) is fixed with and is used for drawing support (7) and three point suspension chassis (6) be connected with the tractor, draw support (7) and fix on three point suspension chassis (6), dead axle rotation is connected with rotary tillage power input shaft (5), its characterized in that on frame (1): the rotary cultivator is characterized in that a rotary cultivator (12) used for rotary cultivating soil is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rack (1), a rotary cultivating power input shaft (5) is in transmission connection with the rotary cultivator (12), a storage hopper (2) used for storing lime powder is fixed to the rack (1), a material conveying mechanism used for outputting the inside of the storage hopper (2) is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper (2), an angle-adjustable leveling plate (13) is arranged on the bottom of the rack (1) and on the rear side of the rotary cultivator (12), and the leveling plate (13) is used for leveling the soil after rotary cultivation.
2. The automatic precision feeding mechanism of the lime feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: defeated material mechanism includes a plurality of pivot (8), pivot (8) run through and the dead axle rotates to be connected on the lateral wall of storage hopper (2) bottom rear side, and a plurality of pivot (8) are walked to equidistant setting along the length of storage hopper (2), be fixed with electric motor (3) on frame (1), electric motor (3) are connected through sprocket assembly (10) transmission with one of them pivot (8), adjacent two the outside one end that pivot (8) are located storage hopper (2) is passed through sprocket assembly (10) transmission and is connected.
3. The automatic precision feeding mechanism of the lime feeding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: defeated feed mechanism still includes a plurality of feed cylinders (11), feed cylinder (11) run through and fixed connection is on the lateral wall of storage hopper (2) bottom front side, and the discharge port of feed cylinder (11) is located the place ahead upside of rotary cultivator (12), and is a plurality of feed cylinder (11) and a plurality of pivot (8) one-to-one, and a plurality of the inside dead axle of feed cylinder (11) rotates and is connected with conveying spring (9), the one end of the pivot (8) of directional correspondence of conveying spring (9) and pivot (8) fixed connection that corresponds.
4. The automatic precision feeding mechanism of the lime feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a rotary cultivator, including frame (1), barrel (15), threaded sleeve (15), screw rod (16), the one end dead axle of directional planishing board (13) of screw rod (16) rotates and is connected with connector (14), connector (14) dead axle rotates and connects the one side that deviates from rotary cultivator (12) in planishing board (13), the one end that planishing board (13) were kept away from in screw rod (16) is fixed with and shakes dish (17).
5. The automatic precision feeding mechanism of the lime feeding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary tillage machine is characterized in that a stirring blade (4) is rotatably connected to the inner rotating shaft of the storage hopper (2), and the stirring blade (4) is in transmission connection with a rotary tillage power input shaft (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110328557.8A CN113068468A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Automatic precision feeding mechanism of lime putting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110328557.8A CN113068468A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Automatic precision feeding mechanism of lime putting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113068468A true CN113068468A (en) | 2021-07-06 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110328557.8A Pending CN113068468A (en) | 2021-03-26 | 2021-03-26 | Automatic precision feeding mechanism of lime putting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN113068468A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113647221A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 益阳富佳科技有限公司 | Spiral shaft type lime feeding machine |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207167040U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛楷博晶瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer apparatus |
| CN207665436U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-31 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Combine is broadcasted sowing in a kind of site preparation subsoiling layer by layer manuring |
| CN207706694U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-08-10 | 向芝双 | A kind of convenient seeding apparatus of agricultural |
| CN110982610A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-04-10 | 王常育 | Fuel frying machine with direct-heating double-discharge cylinder |
| CN210352063U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-21 | 颜丽 | Land pre-ploughing device |
-
2021
- 2021-03-26 CN CN202110328557.8A patent/CN113068468A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN207167040U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-04-03 | 青岛楷博晶瑞生物科技有限公司 | A kind of salt-soda soil fertilizer apparatus |
| CN207706694U (en) * | 2017-11-24 | 2018-08-10 | 向芝双 | A kind of convenient seeding apparatus of agricultural |
| CN207665436U (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-07-31 | 中国科学院遗传与发育生物学研究所农业资源研究中心 | Combine is broadcasted sowing in a kind of site preparation subsoiling layer by layer manuring |
| CN110982610A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2020-04-10 | 王常育 | Fuel frying machine with direct-heating double-discharge cylinder |
| CN210352063U (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2020-04-21 | 颜丽 | Land pre-ploughing device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113647221A (en) * | 2021-09-14 | 2021-11-16 | 益阳富佳科技有限公司 | Spiral shaft type lime feeding machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210706 |