CN215992660U - Automatic decorticator of high-efficient camellia seed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency camellia seed automatic husking machine, which relates to the technical field of automatic husking machines and comprises a working box, wherein an electric roller is arranged in the working box, one side in the working box is fixedly connected with a squeezing plate, one side in the working box is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is sleeved with an iron rod extending to the outer wall of one side of the working box, one end of the iron rod is positioned in the working box and is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, and one side in the working box is positioned below the iron rod and is fixedly connected with an air blower. According to the camellia seed huller, the working box, the electric roller, the extrusion plate, the sleeve, the iron rod, the brush, the air blower, the guide plate, the material outlet box and the feeding hole are matched with one another, camellia seeds on the extrusion plate are extruded through the electric roller, hulling treatment can be performed on the camellia seeds, meanwhile, the camellia seeds and hulls are automatically separated, manual secondary screening is not needed, manual workload is reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Description

Automatic decorticator of high-efficient camellia seed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic husking machines, in particular to a high-efficiency automatic husking machine for camellia seeds.

Background

The camellia seeds are the alias of camellia seeds, the camellia seeds are fruits of camellia trees, the camellia trees are main woody oil plants in China and are unique woody plant oil resources in China, the camellia seeds are pressed into tea oil which is high-quality edible oil, the camellia seeds have the effects of cleaning and removing greasiness, and the camellia seeds are non-chemical products and good in effect and have no side effect and are favored by consumers, and the automatic husking machine is a machine for husking the camellia seeds, is used for husking the picked camellia seeds and then carries out the next processing treatment.

However, when the existing husking machine is used, camellia seeds and husks cannot be classified and discharged, the camellia seeds and the husks are discharged together and need people to sieve for the second time, and meanwhile, the camellia seeds are different in size and quality and need people to sieve again, so that the working efficiency of people is greatly reduced, and great troubles are brought to people.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on this, the utility model aims to provide an efficient camellia seed automatic husking machine to solve the technical problems that camellia seeds cannot be automatically separated from husks and cannot be automatically classified in size in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an efficient camellia seed automatic husking machine comprises a working box, wherein an electric roller is arranged in the working box, one side in the working box is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate, one side in the working box is fixedly connected with a sleeve, the inner wall of the sleeve is sleeved with an iron rod extending to the outer wall of one side of the working box, one end of the iron rod is positioned in the working box and is fixedly connected with a hairbrush, one side in the working box is positioned below the iron rod and is fixedly connected with an air blower, one side of the bottom end in the working box is fixedly connected with a guide plate, one side of the top end of the working box is welded with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the working box is provided with a table, one side of the top end of the table is fixedly connected with a first support column, the middle of the top end of the working box is fixedly connected with a second support column, and the other side of the top end of the table is fixedly connected with a third support column, the top fixedly connected with motor of first pillar, the top swivelling joint of second pillar has the reel, the output fixedly connected with of motor is located the oval gyro wheel of reel bottom one side, fixedly connected with spring between the bottom one side of third pillar top and reel, the top of table is provided with the funnel of two sets of symmetries.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the camellia seeds are husked, the seeds and the husks can be automatically separated, and meanwhile, the sizes of the camellia seeds are screened and classified.

The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the bottom end of one side of the working box is welded with the material discharging box, and the discharging box is internally provided with a discharging hole at one side of the working box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can make the shell that handles out follow the discharge gate roll-off, convenient storage.

The utility model is further arranged in such a way that the bottom end of the working box is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is opposite to the top end of the screen frame.

By adopting the technical scheme, the separated camellia seeds can be directly dropped into the screen frame, and the next treatment is convenient to carry out.

The utility model is further arranged that a plurality of groups of sieve holes with the same size and uniform distribution are arranged at the bottom end of the sieve frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, reached and carried out categorised effect to the camellia seed of equidimension not.

The utility model is further arranged in that a storage box is arranged in the table platform, and the storage box is over against the outlet at the bottom end of the funnel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, be convenient for accomodate the individual less camellia seed of screening out.

In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the camellia seed huller, the working box, the electric roller, the extrusion plate, the sleeve, the iron rod, the brush, the air blower, the guide plate, the material outlet box and the feeding hole are matched with one another, camellia seeds on the extrusion plate are extruded through the electric roller, so that the camellia seeds can be hulled, and meanwhile, the camellia seeds and the hulls are automatically separated without manual secondary screening, so that the manual workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is increased;

2. according to the camellia seed screening machine, the table, the first support column, the second support column, the third support column, the motor, the screen frame, the elliptical roller, the spring and the funnel are matched with one another, camellia seeds with different sizes are screened and classified through the shaking screen holes, manual re-screening is not needed, manual workload is further reduced, and working efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a work box; 2. an electric roller; 3. a pressing plate; 4. a sleeve; 5. an iron rod; 6. a brush; 7. a blower; 8. a baffle; 9. discharging the material box; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a table; 12. a first support; 13. a second support; 14. a third support; 15. a motor; 16. a screen frame; 17. an elliptical roller; 18. a spring; 19. a funnel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.

An efficient camellia seed automatic husking machine is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises a working box 1, wherein an electric roller 2 is arranged inside the working box 1, a squeezing plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side inside the working box 1, a sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to one side inside the working box 1, an iron rod 5 extending to the outer wall of one side of the working box 1 is sleeved on the inner wall of the sleeve 4, a brush 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the iron rod 5, which is positioned inside the working box 1, the iron rod 5 is pushed to enable the brush 6 to be in contact with the outer wall of the electric roller 2, so that the effect of clearing camellia seed husks stuck on the outer wall of the electric roller 2 is achieved, an air blower 7 is fixedly connected to one side inside the working box 1, which is positioned below the iron rod 5, a guide plate 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end inside the working box 1, which is used for achieving the effect of separating the camellia seeds from the husks, a feed inlet 10 is welded to one side of the top end of the working box 1, a table 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the working box 1, first pillar 12 of top one side fixedly connected with of table platform 11, department fixedly connected with second pillar 13 in the middle of the top of work box 1, top opposite side fixedly connected with third pillar 14 of table platform 11, the top fixedly connected with motor 15 of first pillar 12, the top swivelling joint of second pillar 13 has reel 16, the output fixedly connected with of motor 15 is located the oval gyro wheel 17 of reel 16 bottom one side, fixedly connected with spring 18 between 14 tops of third pillar and reel 16's bottom one side, the top of table platform 11 is provided with the funnel 19 of two sets of symmetries, the camellia seed of being convenient for filter flows in the receiver through funnel 19, convenient storage.

Please refer to fig. 1, a material discharging box 9 is welded at the bottom end of one side of the working box 1, a material discharging port is formed in one side of the working box 1 inside the material discharging box 9, the camellia seed shells are separated and then slide down to the material discharging port through a guide plate 8, and finally slide out to the outside of the working box 1 through the material discharging box 9, so as to be convenient for storage.

Referring to fig. 1, a discharge port is formed at the bottom end of the working box 1, and the discharge port is opposite to the top end of the screen frame 16, so that camellia seeds which have been separated can directly fall into the screen frame 16 from the inside of the working box 1 through the discharge port, which is convenient for the next screening and classification.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of sets of sieve holes with the same size and uniform distribution are formed at the bottom end of the sieve frame 16, the motor 15 drives the elliptical roller 17 to rotate, and the elliptical roller 17 drives one side of the sieve frame 16 to swing up and down, so that small camellia seeds drop from the sieve holes, and the effect of screening and classifying camellia seeds with different sizes is achieved.

Referring to fig. 1, a storage box is disposed inside the table 11, and the storage box faces the outlet at the bottom end of the funnel 19, so that camellia seeds screened by the screen frame 16 can directly fall into the storage box through the funnel 19, which is convenient for storing small individual camellia seeds.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, carry out the power connection with external power supply and device, the camellia seed that will need the shelling is poured into from feed inlet 10, the camellia seed can flow downwards along stripper plate 3, electric drum 2 can extrude the shelling to the camellia seed on stripper plate 3, in the extrusion shelling process, the camellia seed shell card is when electric drum 2's outer wall, can promote iron set 5 and make brush 6 clear up with the outer wall contact of electric drum 2, the camellia seed slides out stripper plate 3 and drops, air-blower 7 can blow the lighter camellia seed shell onto guide plate 8, the camellia seed shell slides to the discharge gate through guide plate 8, finally slide to the outside of work box 1 through going out magazine 9 and accomodate, and the heavier camellia seed can directly drop to screen frame 16 from the discharge gate of work box 1 bottom, at this moment, motor 15 work operation drives oval gyro wheel 17 rotatory, oval gyro wheel 17 turns to the peak and can promote the one end of screen frame 16 to rotate around screen frame 16 and second pillar 13 and move up and press the motion The spring 18 on the third support 14 is contracted, when the oval roller 17 rotates to the lowest point, the spring 18 rebounds to push the other end of the screen frame 16 to rise, the action is repeated to achieve the effect of shaking the screen frame 16, the individual smaller camellia seeds are shaken to the screen holes on the screen frame 16 to drop, and finally the camellia seeds fall into the storage box through the funnel 19 to be stored.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the present embodiments are merely illustrative of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the described specific features, structures, materials or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples, and those skilled in the art can make modifications, substitutions, variations, etc. of the embodiments as required without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, but within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an automatic decorticator of high-efficient camellia seed, includes work box (1), its characterized in that: the electric roller (2) is arranged in the work box (1), one side in the work box (1) is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate (3), one side in the work box (1) is fixedly connected with the sleeve (4), the inner wall of the sleeve (4) is sleeved with the iron rod (5) extending to the outer wall of one side of the work box (1), one end of the iron rod (5) is positioned in the work box (1) and is fixedly connected with the brush (6), one side in the work box (1) is positioned below the iron rod (5) and is fixedly connected with the air blower (7), one side of the bottom in the work box (1) is fixedly connected with the guide plate (8), one side of the top end of the work box (1) is welded with the feed inlet (10), the bottom end of the work box (1) is provided with the table (11), one side of the top end of the table (11) is fixedly connected with the first support column (12), department fixedly connected with second pillar (13) in the middle of the top of work box (1), top opposite side fixedly connected with third pillar (14) of table platform (11), top fixedly connected with motor (15) of first pillar (12), the top swivelling joint of second pillar (13) has reel (16), the output fixedly connected with of motor (15) is located oval gyro wheel (17) of reel (16) bottom one side, fixedly connected with spring (18) between the bottom one side of third pillar (14) top and reel (16), the top of table platform (11) is provided with funnel (19) of two sets of symmetries.

2. The efficient automatic camellia seed husking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of one side of the working box (1) is welded with the discharging box (9), and the discharging box (9) is arranged inside one side of the working box (1) and provided with a discharging hole.

3. The efficient automatic camellia seed husking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the working box (1) is provided with a discharge port, and the discharge port is opposite to the top end of the screen frame (16).

4. The efficient automatic camellia seed husking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the screen frame (16) is provided with a plurality of groups of screen holes with the same size and uniform distribution.

5. The efficient automatic camellia seed husking machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of table platform (11) is provided with the receiver, and the receiver just exports the bottom of funnel (19).

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