CN215935818U

CN215935818U - Novel agricultural irrigation sprays device

Info

Publication number: CN215935818U
Application number: CN202122346859.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田皓予
Original assignee: Southwest University
Current assignee: Southwest University
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-03-04
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, and particularly discloses a novel agricultural irrigation spraying device which comprises a support structure and a spraying assembly; the bracket structure comprises a spray rack and spray rods positioned on two sides of the lower end of the spray rack, and the spray assembly comprises an atomizing nozzle, a liquid medicine tank and a liquid fertilizer tank; the atomizing nozzles are arranged on the spray rod at intervals, the pesticide water tank and the fertilizer water tank are arranged in the spray frame, and the support structure can control the spray angle of each atomizing nozzle; the spray rod can be unfolded or folded, so that the use and maintenance are convenient; the spraying assembly can adjust the usage amount according to the proportional pump during spraying, and liquid medicine can be filtered through the filter module before spraying, so that blockage is avoided; the spraying component can set various spraying processes and different spraying speeds, and the consumption of the dispensing and fertilizing can be uploaded to background data in real time to realize tracing; the utility model has reasonable structure and convenient operation, and can be widely applied to various agricultural planting irrigation operations.

Description

Novel agricultural irrigation sprays device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of novel agricultural irrigation technical equipment, in particular to a novel agricultural irrigation spraying device.

Background

The society is continuously advanced, the traditional agricultural production mode cannot meet the requirement of modern civilization development, and modern agriculture is increasingly popularized and developed; the application of greenhouse, flower nursery, edible fungus culture, greenhouse cultivation and the like in modern agricultural planting is wide, pesticide spraying has an extremely important effect on the growth of crops, and the method for spraying pesticide has key effects on preventing insect pests and improving the disease resistance of crops, thereby providing guarantee for agricultural production and income increase; the spraying and irrigating device widely used in the prior art has smaller spraying and adjusting range, thereby reducing the spraying and irrigating efficiency and improving the production cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a novel agricultural irrigation spraying device which can improve the irrigation quality and efficiency of an agricultural greenhouse.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a novel agricultural irrigation spraying device comprises a support structure and a spraying assembly; the support structure comprises a spray rack and spray rods positioned on two sides of the lower end of the spray rack, the end parts of the spray rods are hinged with two sides of the lower end of the spray rack, pull rods are hinged to the periphery of the spray rods, and the end parts of the pull rods can be detachably connected with a plurality of connecting parts which are arranged on the outer side of the spray rack from top to bottom at intervals; the spraying assembly comprises an atomizing nozzle, a medicine water tank and a fertilizer water tank; atomizer interval arrangement is on the spray bar, liquid medicine case and fertile water tank are located in the spray frame, liquid medicine case and quantitative fertile water tank are connected with the input of locating the filter module on the spray frame through the proportioning pump respectively, the filter module output passes through the pipeline and is connected with each atomizer.

In the technical scheme; the spray rods on the two sides of the lower end of the spray rack of the support structure can adjust the use angle as required, and when the end part of the pull rod is connected with the connecting parts with different heights, the angle of the spray rods can be adjusted, so that the spray angle of each atomizing nozzle arranged on the spray rods is controlled; the spray rod can be conveniently unfolded or folded by adopting a rotating installation mode; the atomizing nozzle of the spraying component, the fertilizer water tank and the medicine water tank are provided with a proportioning pump and a filter module on the conveying pipeline; the liquid medicine and the liquid fertilizer required by spraying can be respectively conveyed through the liquid medicine tank and the fertilizer water tank, the usage amount is adjusted according to the proportioning pump during spraying, and the liquid medicine can be filtered through the filter module before spraying, so that blockage is avoided; the spraying assembly is controlled to set various spraying processes and different spraying speeds, the consumption of dispensing and fertilizing can be uploaded to background data in real time, and the dosage, the spraying time and the types of different plants can be traced.

Furthermore, a fixing frame is arranged above the spraying frame, and the fixing frame is matched with the spraying frame in a rotating mode.

Further, the upper end of the spraying frame is provided with an installation ball body, and the installation ball body is in running fit with an installation groove formed in the lower end of the spraying frame.

Furthermore, a box body frame for installing the box body is arranged in the spraying frame, and a fixing binding belt is arranged on the box body frame.

Furthermore, the mounting guide rail is arranged on the fixing frame in a penetrating mode, and the fixing frame can slide along the mounting guide rail.

Furthermore, a plurality of installation parts which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the upper surface of the installation guide rail.

Furthermore, a movable wheel set which is matched with the installation guide rail in a rolling manner is arranged in the fixed frame, and the movable wheel set is in transmission connection with a driving module arranged in the fixed frame.

Furthermore, the liquid medicine tank and the fertilizer water tank are provided with input joints, and the input joints are connected with input pipes.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the bracket structure can control the spraying angle of each atomizing nozzle arranged on the spraying rod; the spray rod can be unfolded or folded, so that the use and maintenance are convenient; the spraying assembly can adjust the usage amount according to the proportional pump during spraying, and liquid medicine can be filtered through the filter module before spraying, so that blockage is avoided; the spraying component can set various spraying processes and different spraying speeds, and the consumption of the dispensing and fertilizing can be uploaded to background data in real time to realize tracing; the agricultural irrigation device is reasonable in structure, convenient to operate, capable of being widely applied to various agricultural planting irrigation operations, and high in practical value and popularization value.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the detailed description of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the detailed description of the utility model or the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a novel agricultural irrigation spray device provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

Reference numerals: the spray rack 100, the connecting part 110, the spray rod 200, the pull rod 300, the atomizing nozzle 400, the liquid medicine tank 500, the fertilizer water tank 600, the proportioning pump 700, the filter module 800, the fixing frame 900, the mounting guide rail 1000, the box body frame 1100 and the fixing band 1200.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

It is to be noted that, unless otherwise specified, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those skilled in the art to which the utility model pertains.

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a novel agricultural irrigation spraying device, which comprises a support structure and a spraying assembly; the support structure comprises a spray rack 100 and spray rods 200 positioned on two sides of the lower end of the spray rack 100, the end parts of the spray rods 200 are hinged with two sides of the lower end of the spray rack 100, pull rods 300 are hinged on the periphery of the spray rods 200, and the end parts of the pull rods 300 can be detachably connected with a plurality of connecting parts 110 which are arranged on the outer side of the spray rack 100 at intervals from top to bottom; the spraying assembly comprises an atomizing nozzle 400, a liquid medicine box 500 and a fertilizer water box 600; atomizer 400 interval arrangement is on spray bar 200, liquid medicine case 500 and fertile water tank 600 are located in spray rack 100, liquid medicine case 500 and fertile water tank 600 are connected with the input of locating filter module 800 on spray rack 100 through proportioning pump 700 respectively, filter module 800 output passes through the pipeline and is connected with each atomizer 400.

Through the above arrangement; the spray bars 200 at both sides of the lower end of the spray frame 100 of the bracket structure in this embodiment can be adjusted in use angle as required, and when the end of the pull rod 300 is connected with the connecting parts 110 of different heights, the angle of the spray bars 200 can be adjusted, thereby controlling the spray angle of each atomizer 400 arranged on the spray bars 200; the spray rod 200 can be conveniently unfolded or folded by adopting a rotating installation mode; the atomizing nozzle 400 of the spraying assembly, the delivery pipelines of the fertilizer water tank 600 and the liquid medicine tank 500 are provided with a proportioning pump 700 and a filter module 800; the liquid medicine and the liquid fertilizer required by spraying can be respectively conveyed through the liquid medicine tank 500 and the fertilizer tank 600, the usage amount is adjusted according to the proportioning pump 700 during spraying, and the liquid medicine can be filtered through the filter module 800 before spraying, so that blockage is avoided; the spraying assembly can be controlled to set various spraying processes and different spraying speeds, the consumption of dispensing and fertilizing can be uploaded to background data in real time, the dosage, the spraying time and the types of different plants can be traced, in practical application, the proportional pump 700 and the filter module 800 of the spraying assembly are controlled by adopting a plc controller, and the control technology is not repeated here.

As shown in fig. 1, in order to improve the spraying control range, in the present embodiment, a fixing frame 900 is disposed above the spraying rack 100, and the fixing frame 900 is rotatably engaged with the spraying rack 100. Specifically, the upper end of the spray frame 100 is provided with an installation ball body, and the installation ball body is in running fit with an installation groove arranged at the lower end of the spray frame 100. Thus, the upper end of the spray rack 100 can be matched with the mounting groove through the mounting ball body, so that the spray rack 100 can be adjusted in a rotating manner, and the spraying range of the atomizing nozzle 400 is improved.

In addition, in the present embodiment, an installation guide 1000 is further disposed on the fixing frame 900 in a penetrating manner, and the fixing frame 900 can slide along the installation guide 1000. The upper surface of the mounting rail 1000 is provided with a plurality of mounting portions arranged at intervals. Thus, the mounting rail 1000 can serve as a fixed frame 900 moving rail; the mounting frame moves on the mounting guide rail 1000 to control the spraying area of the atomizing nozzle 400, so that the spraying area is adjusted; further, in this embodiment, a moving wheel set adapted to the rolling of the mounting rail 1000 is further disposed in the fixing frame 900, and the moving wheel set is in transmission connection with a driving module disposed in the fixing frame 900. In this way, under the driving action of the driving module, the mounting rack can move along the mounting guide rail 1000, so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the spraying position, and the driving module can be driven by a motor module, such as a stepping motor, and controlled by a plc controller.

As described above, the fertilizer water tank 600 and the chemical water tank 500 are installed in the spray rack 100, and in this embodiment, a tank body rack 1100 for installing a tank body is provided in the spray rack 100, and the tank body rack 1100 is provided with the fixing band 1200. Thus, after the fertilizer water tank 600 and the liquid medicine tank 500 are installed in the tank body frame 1100, they can be fixed by the fixing bands 1200, thereby improving the installation stability; in addition, input joints are provided on the liquid medicine tank 500 and the fertilizer water tank 600, and the input joints are connected with input pipes. Thus, when the liquid in the liquid medicine tank 500 and the liquid fertilizer tank 600 is insufficient, the liquid medicine can be supplemented through the input pipe; for convenience of viewing, transparent capacity observation windows or liquid level meters and the like can be arranged on the liquid medicine tank 500 and the fertilizer water tank 600, so that technicians can conveniently add the liquid medicine tank and the fertilizer water tank according to needs.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the following claims and description.

Claims

1. A novel agricultural irrigation spraying device is characterized in that; comprises a bracket structure and a spraying assembly;

the support structure comprises a spray rack (100) and spray rods (200) positioned on two sides of the lower end of the spray rack (100), the end parts of the spray rods (200) are hinged with two sides of the lower end of the spray rack (100), pull rods (300) are hinged to the periphery of the spray rods (200), and the end parts of the pull rods (300) can be detachably connected with a plurality of connecting parts (110) which are arranged on the outer side of the spray rack (100) at intervals from top to bottom;

the spraying assembly comprises an atomizing nozzle (400), a liquid medicine tank (500) and a fertilizer water tank (600); atomizer (400) interval arrangement is on spray bar (200), in spray frame (100) was located to liquid medicine tank (500) and fertile water tank (600), liquid medicine tank (500) and fertile water tank of ration (600) are connected with the input of locating filter module (800) on spray frame (100) through proportioning pump (700) respectively, filter module (800) output is connected with each atomizer (400) through the pipeline.

2. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein; a fixing frame (900) is arranged above the spraying frame (100), and the fixing frame (900) is in running fit with the spraying frame (100).

3. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler of claim 2, wherein; the upper end of the spray frame (100) is provided with an installation ball body, and the installation ball body is in running fit with an installation groove arranged at the lower end of the spray frame (100).

4. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler of claim 2, wherein; the fixing frame (900) is provided with an installation guide rail (1000) in a penetrating mode, and the fixing frame (900) can slide along the installation guide rail (1000).

5. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler according to claim 4, wherein; the upper surface of the mounting guide rail (1000) is provided with a plurality of mounting parts which are arranged at intervals.

6. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler according to claim 4, wherein; the movable wheel set is arranged in the fixing frame (900) and is matched with the mounting guide rail (1000) in a rolling mode, and the movable wheel set is in transmission connection with a driving module arranged in the fixing frame (900).

7. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein; a box body frame (1100) for installing a box body is arranged in the spraying frame (100), and a fixing binding band (1200) is arranged on the box body frame (1100).

8. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein; and the liquid medicine tank (500) and the fertilizer water tank (600) are provided with input joints, and the input joints are connected with input pipes.

9. The novel agricultural irrigation sprinkler according to claim 1, wherein; and the outer sides of the liquid medicine tank (500) and the fertilizer water tank (600) are provided with transparent capacity observation windows.