CN220799438U - Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically - Google Patents

Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220799438U
CN220799438U CN202322727494.0U CN202322727494U CN220799438U CN 220799438 U CN220799438 U CN 220799438U CN 202322727494 U CN202322727494 U CN 202322727494U CN 220799438 U CN220799438 U CN 220799438U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
temporary storage
storage barrel
rotating shaft
water
support guide
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CN202322727494.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鑫洋
李水明
李景相
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Liuzhou Railway Vocational Technical College
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Liuzhou Railway Vocational Technical College
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Abstract

The utility model provides a self-movable irrigation device, which relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation devices and comprises a support guide rail; the two support guide rails are fixedly connected with the metal frame in the agricultural greenhouse; the bottom of the supporting guide rail is connected with a movable supporting frame, a temporary storage barrel is arranged in the movable supporting frame, a booster pump is arranged on one side of the temporary storage barrel, and the top of the booster pump is connected with a water hose; the movable support frame is externally connected with a metal spray pipe, and the metal spray pipe is connected with a water hose. According to the utility model, irrigation water in the water supply pipeline enters the temporary storage barrel through the water inlet, the booster pump conveys water into the metal spray pipe through the water conveying hose, the gear motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the stressed rack, the movable support frame is driven by the driving gear to move at a constant speed, and the water is sprayed out of the spray irrigation head, so that the movable spray irrigation effect on vegetables along the way is realized, and the growth state of the vegetables is ensured.

Description

Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically.
Background
The agriculture is industry for obtaining products by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants and through artificial cultivation, the agricultural labor object is living crops, the obtained products are the crops themselves, and when the modern agricultural greenhouse is used for planting plants, the plants need to be watered at regular time and quantity.
The existing greenhouse planting mode generally adopts manual watering, the watering process is very troublesome, a water pipe needs to be frequently moved, and the situation of uneven watering easily occurs due to tiredness in manual watering, so that the crops grow in different sizes, and the selling quality is influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a self-movable irrigation device, which solves the problems that the existing greenhouse planting mode generally adopts manual irrigation, the irrigation process is very troublesome, a water pipe needs to be frequently moved, the manual irrigation is also very tired, uneven irrigation is easy to occur, the size of crops is different when the crops grow, and the selling quality is influenced.
The utility model discloses a self-movable irrigation device, which is characterized by comprising the following specific technical means:
A self-moving watering device comprising a support rail; the two support guide rails are fixedly connected with the metal frame in the agricultural greenhouse; the bottom of the supporting guide rail is connected with a movable supporting frame, a temporary storage barrel is arranged in the movable supporting frame, a booster pump is arranged on one side of the temporary storage barrel, and the top of the booster pump is connected with a water hose; the movable support frame is externally connected with a metal spray pipe, and the metal spray pipe is connected with a water hose; the temporary storage barrel is internally provided with a transverse rotating shaft, the top of the temporary storage barrel is internally provided with a vertical rotating shaft, the top of the vertical rotating shaft is connected with the supporting guide rail, and the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft is connected with the transverse rotating shaft.
Further, the temporary storage barrel top is equipped with the water inlet, and the water inlet is linked together with the supply line, and temporary storage barrel bottom is equipped with the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is linked together with the booster pump water inlet end, and the booster pump water outlet end is linked together with the water delivery hose, and the water delivery hose is linked together with the metal spray pipe, and the metal spray pipe bottom is being equipped with two and is listed as the sprinkling irrigation head.
Furthermore, the inside of the supporting guide rail is hollow, and the top of the movable supporting frame is connected with the inside of the two supporting guide rails in a sliding way.
Further, the top of the movable support frame is rotationally connected with four rollers, the bottoms of the rollers are in mixed contact with the inner wall of the support guide rail, the movable support frame is supported in a rolling way through the rollers, and the friction coefficient between the movable support frame and the support guide rail is reduced.
Further, a gear motor is arranged on the other side of the temporary storage barrel, a driving gear is arranged on a driving shaft at the top of the gear motor, a stressed rack is arranged on the outer side of the supporting guide rail, and the driving gear is meshed with the stressed rack; irrigation water in the water supply pipeline enters the temporary storage barrel through the water inlet, the booster pump conveys water to the metal spray pipe through the water conveying hose, vegetable irrigation operation planted below is achieved through the spray irrigation head, the gear motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the stressed rack, the movable supporting frame is driven to move at a constant speed through the driving gear, the vegetable moving spraying irrigation effect is achieved, and the vegetable growth state is guaranteed.
Further, the transverse rotating shaft is rotationally connected inside the temporary storage barrel, mixing paddles are arranged around the periphery of the transverse rotating shaft, and the mixing paddles are in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage barrel.
Further, the vertical rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the top of the temporary storage barrel, a driving bevel gear is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rotating shaft, a driven bevel gear is arranged outside the transverse rotating shaft, the driving bevel gear is meshed with the driven bevel gear, a driven large gear is arranged at the top end of the vertical rotating shaft, and the driven large gear is meshed with the stressed rack.
The beneficial effects are that:
1. The gear motor is arranged, irrigation water in the water supply pipeline enters the temporary storage barrel through the water inlet, the booster pump conveys water into the metal spray pipe through the water conveying hose, the gear motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear is meshed with the stressed rack, the movable supporting frame is driven by the driving gear to move at a constant speed, the water is sprayed out of the spray irrigation head, the effect of moving and spraying the vegetables along the way is achieved, and the growth state of the vegetables is guaranteed.
2. The setting of horizontal pivot and vertical pivot is favorable to carrying out pesticide and sprays and liquid fertilizer when spraying, and the solution that sprays gets into interim storage barrel through supply line in gear motor drives movable support frame and removes the in-process, and support rail drives horizontal pivot through vertical pivot and rotate, and mixing paddle mixes the stirring to interim storage barrel inside solution, ensures the homogeneity that solution mixes to guarantee pesticide and liquid fertilizer spray the effect.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall top axial side structure of a self-moving watering apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall bottom shaft side structure of the self-moving watering apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the movable support frame and the metal nozzle of the self-movable irrigation device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of the axial side structure of the temporary storage drum of the self-moving watering apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a temporary storage tank of the self-moving watering apparatus of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the drive connection of the transverse and vertical shafts of the self-moving irrigation device of the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. A support rail; 101. a force-bearing rack; 2. a movable support frame; 3. a roller; 4. a temporary storage barrel; 401. a water inlet; 402. a water outlet pipe; 5. a booster pump; 6. a water hose; 7. a metal spray pipe; 701. a sprinkler head; 8. a speed reducing motor; 801. a drive gear; 9. a transverse rotating shaft; 901. mixing paddles; 902. a driven bevel gear; 10. a vertical rotating shaft; 1001. a driven gearwheel; 1002. and a drive bevel gear.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one: as shown in fig. 1 to 6:
The utility model provides a self-movable irrigation device, which comprises a support guide rail 1; the two support guide rails 1 are arranged, and the support guide rails 1 are fixedly connected with the metal frame in the agricultural greenhouse; the bottom of the support guide rail 1 is connected with a movable support frame 2, a temporary storage barrel 4 is arranged in the movable support frame 2, a booster pump 5 is arranged on one side of the temporary storage barrel 4, and the top of the booster pump 5 is connected with a water hose 6; the outside of the movable support frame 2 is connected with a metal spray pipe 7, and the metal spray pipe 7 is connected with a water hose 6; the top of the temporary storage barrel 4 is provided with a water inlet 401, the water inlet 401 is communicated with a water supply pipeline, the bottom of the temporary storage barrel 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 402, the water outlet pipe 402 is communicated with the water inlet end of a booster pump 5, the water outlet end of the booster pump 5 is communicated with a water delivery hose 6, the water delivery hose 6 is communicated with a metal spray pipe 7, two rows of spray nozzles 701 are arranged at the bottom of the metal spray pipe 7, irrigation water in the water supply pipeline enters the temporary storage barrel 4 through the water inlet 401, the booster pump 5 conveys water into the metal spray pipe 7 through the water delivery hose 6, and vegetable irrigation operation planted below is realized through the spray nozzles 701; the inside of the temporary storage barrel 4 is provided with a transverse rotating shaft 9, the inside of the top of the temporary storage barrel 4 is provided with a vertical rotating shaft 10, the top of the vertical rotating shaft 10 is connected with the supporting guide rail 1, and the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft 10 is connected with the transverse rotating shaft 9.
The inside of the support guide rails 1 is hollow, the tops of the movable support frames 2 are slidably connected inside the two support guide rails 1, the tops of the movable support frames 2 are rotatably connected with four rollers 3, and the bottoms of the rollers 3 are in mixed contact with the inner walls of the support guide rails 1; the movable support frame 2 is supported in a rolling way through the idler wheels 3, so that the friction coefficient between the movable support frame 2 and the support guide rail 1 is reduced, and the movable support frame 2 moves more smoothly.
A gear motor 8 is arranged on the other side of the temporary storage barrel 4, a driving gear 801 is arranged on a driving shaft at the top of the gear motor 8, a stress rack 101 is arranged on the outer side of the support guide rail 1, and the driving gear 801 is meshed with the stress rack 101; when the sprinkling irrigation head 701 sprays and irrigates vegetables, the gear motor 8 drives the driving gear 801 to rotate, the driving gear 801 is meshed with the stressed rack 101, and the movable supporting frame 2 is driven to move at a constant speed through the driving gear 801, so that the movable sprinkling irrigation effect on the vegetables is realized, and the growth state of the vegetables is guaranteed.
Embodiment two: the utility model provides a self-movable irrigation device, which further comprises a transverse rotating shaft 9, wherein the transverse rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of a temporary storage barrel 4, mixing paddles 901 are arranged on the periphery of the transverse rotating shaft 9 in a surrounding manner, the mixing paddles 901 are in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage barrel 4, a vertical rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the top of the temporary storage barrel 4, a driving bevel gear 1002 is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rotating shaft 10, a driven bevel gear 902 is arranged outside the transverse rotating shaft 9, the driving bevel gear 1002 is meshed with the driven bevel gear 902, a driven large gear 1001 is arranged at the top end of the vertical rotating shaft 10, and the driven large gear 1001 is meshed with a stressed rack 101; when pesticide spraying and liquid fertilizer spraying are needed, sprayed solution enters the temporary storage barrel 4 through the water supply pipeline, the gear motor 8 drives the movable support frame 2 to move in-process, the support guide rail 1 drives the vertical rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the vertical rotating shaft 10 drives the horizontal rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the solution inside the temporary storage barrel 4 is mixed and stirred through the mixing paddles 901, the uniformity of solution mixing is guaranteed, and therefore pesticide and liquid fertilizer spraying effects are guaranteed.
Specific use and action of the embodiment:
When the utility model is used, irrigation water in a water supply pipeline enters the temporary storage barrel 4 through the water inlet 401, the booster pump 5 carries water into the metal spray pipe 7 through the water delivery hose 6 in a secondary pressurizing mode, and the water is sprayed out from the spray irrigation head 701; in the process of water flow spraying irrigation, the gear motor 8 drives the driving gear 801 to rotate, the driving gear 801 is meshed with the stressed rack 101, and the movable support frame 2 is driven to move at a constant speed through the driving gear 801, so that the effect of spraying irrigation on vegetables planted along the way is achieved; when the grower needs to spray pesticides and liquid fertilizer to vegetables, the sprayed solution enters the temporary storage barrel 4 through a water supply pipeline, the gear motor 8 drives the movable support frame 2 to move in-process, the support guide rail 1 drives the vertical rotating shaft 10 to rotate, the vertical rotating shaft 10 drives the horizontal rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the solution inside the temporary storage barrel 4 is mixed and stirred through the mixing paddles 901, so that the uniformity of solution mixing is guaranteed.

Claims (7)

1. A self-moving watering device, characterized in that: comprises a support guide rail (1); the two support guide rails (1) are arranged, and the support guide rails (1) are fixedly connected with the metal frame in the agricultural greenhouse; the bottom of the support guide rail (1) is connected with a movable support frame (2), a temporary storage barrel (4) is arranged in the movable support frame (2), a booster pump (5) is arranged on one side of the temporary storage barrel (4), and the top of the booster pump (5) is connected with a water delivery hose (6); the movable support frame (2) is externally connected with a metal spray pipe (7), and the metal spray pipe (7) is connected with a water delivery hose (6); the temporary storage barrel (4) internally provided with a transverse rotating shaft (9), the top of the temporary storage barrel (4) is internally provided with a vertical rotating shaft (10), the top of the vertical rotating shaft (10) is connected with the support guide rail (1), and the bottom of the vertical rotating shaft (10) is connected with the transverse rotating shaft (9).
2. A self-moving watering apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the temporary storage barrel (4) top is equipped with water inlet (401), and water inlet (401) are linked together with the supply line, and temporary storage barrel (4) bottom is equipped with outlet pipe (402), and outlet pipe (402) are linked together with booster pump (5) water inlet, and booster pump (5) water outlet is linked together with water hose (6), and water hose (6) are linked together with metal spray tube (7), and metal spray tube (7) bottom is equipped with two and is listed as sprinkler head (701).
3. A self-moving watering apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the inside of the support guide rails (1) is hollow, and the tops of the movable support frames (2) are connected inside the two support guide rails (1) in a sliding mode.
4. A self-moving watering apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the top of the movable support frame (2) is rotationally connected with four rollers (3), and the bottoms of the rollers (3) are in mixed contact with the inner wall of the support guide rail (1).
5. A self-moving watering apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: a gear motor (8) is arranged on the other side of the temporary storage barrel (4), a driving gear (801) is arranged on a driving shaft at the top of the gear motor (8), a stress rack (101) is arranged on the outer side of the support guide rail (1), and the driving gear (801) is meshed with the stress rack (101).
6. A self-moving watering apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the transverse rotating shaft (9) is rotationally connected inside the temporary storage barrel (4), mixing paddles (901) are arranged on the periphery of the transverse rotating shaft (9) in a surrounding mode, and the mixing paddles (901) are in contact with the inner wall of the temporary storage barrel (4).
7. A self-moving watering apparatus as defined in claim 5 wherein: the vertical rotating shaft (10) is rotationally connected in the top of the temporary storage barrel (4), a driving bevel gear (1002) is arranged at the bottom end of the vertical rotating shaft (10), a driven bevel gear (902) is arranged outside the transverse rotating shaft (9), the driving bevel gear (1002) is meshed with the driven bevel gear (902), a driven large gear (1001) is arranged at the top end of the vertical rotating shaft (10), and the driven large gear (1001) is meshed with the stressed rack (101).
CN202322727494.0U 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically Active CN220799438U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322727494.0U CN220799438U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322727494.0U CN220799438U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220799438U true CN220799438U (en) 2024-04-19

Family

ID=90701635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322727494.0U Active CN220799438U (en) 2023-10-11 2023-10-11 Irrigation equipment capable of moving automatically

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220799438U (en)

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