CN215838634U - Flushing-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer - Google Patents
Flushing-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer Download PDFInfo
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- CN215838634U CN215838634U CN202120285732.5U CN202120285732U CN215838634U CN 215838634 U CN215838634 U CN 215838634U CN 202120285732 U CN202120285732 U CN 202120285732U CN 215838634 U CN215838634 U CN 215838634U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a water-free biodegradable closestool with a replaceable fermentation drawer, which comprises a closestool seat, a closestool cover, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism, wherein the closestool seat is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet; the toilet seat comprises a fermentation chamber and a driving chamber; a fermentation drawer is detachably arranged in the fermentation chamber, a containing cavity for containing excrement is formed in the fermentation drawer, and a stirring mechanism for stirring the excrement is arranged in the fermentation drawer; a partition plate is arranged between the driving chamber and the fermentation chamber, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber, and the driving mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism and drives the stirring mechanism to work; the toilet cover is arranged on the toilet seat; the heating mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat and heats the accommodating cavity; the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat and exhausts the odor. The utility model is convenient to replace the fermentation drawer, avoids taking out the excrement by hands, thereby improving the safety and being convenient to operate.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of resource regeneration, in particular to a water-free biodegradable closestool with a replaceable fermentation drawer.
Background
China is a big agricultural country, and excrement is basically applied to farmlands as fertilizer before the 80 th century in 20 th century. Since 1981, western toilets were introduced and gradually become popular, which, although one of the signs of social progress, wastes both resources, namely manure and water.
The flush toilet consumes more water once used, and the flushed water flows into rivers, lakes and seas, so that the environment is polluted, and a large amount of water resources are wasted. Therefore, the waterless closestool corrects the development direction of the modern closestool and brings the toilet into a green ecological cycle system. After the excrement enters the waterless closestool, the excrement is degraded by biological bacteria and converted into precious organic fertilizer, so that the environmental pollution is reduced, the quality of agricultural products is improved from the source, and the food safety is promoted.
In the horn sound of the "toilet revolution", several water-saving and environment-friendly toilets and bio-fermented or biodegradable toilets have come into existence, and although these dry toilets play a certain role in ecological construction and environmental protection, they have some drawbacks: namely, the problems of difficult taking of excrement, danger of pathogenic microorganism infection and the like exist. The closestool is used for receiving excrement, the closestool and a toilet arranged in the closestool are areas for gathering escherichia coli, the escherichia coli is main bacteria in the excrement of adults and accounts for about 80% of the total microbial content of the excrement, therefore, the closestool is hidden with a plurality of escherichia coli, urinary tract infection is easy to cause, and the escherichia coli is the very powerful cause of female urinary tract infection. And when the volume of the waterless closestool is full and feces needs to be cleared, the waterless closestool has to be scooped by hands, so that the waterless closestool is susceptible to parasitic diseases such as escherichia coli and hookworm.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the art described above. Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a water-free biodegradable closestool with a replaceable fermentation drawer, which is convenient for replacing the fermentation drawer and avoids taking out excrement by hands, thereby improving the safety and facilitating the operation.
In order to achieve the above object, the embodiment of the present invention provides a water-free biodegradable toilet with a replaceable fermentation drawer, comprising a toilet seat, a toilet lid, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism;
the toilet seat comprises a fermentation chamber and a driving chamber; a fermentation drawer is detachably arranged in the fermentation chamber, a containing cavity for containing excrement is formed in the fermentation drawer, and a stirring mechanism for stirring the excrement is arranged in the fermentation drawer; a partition plate is arranged between the driving chamber and the fermentation chamber, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber, and the driving mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism and drives the stirring mechanism to work;
the toilet cover is arranged on the toilet seat;
the heating mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat and heats the accommodating cavity;
the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat and exhausts the odor.
According to the water-free biodegradable closestool with the replaceable fermentation drawer, the fermentation drawer is detachably arranged in the fermentation chamber, the accommodating cavity for accommodating excrement is formed in the fermentation drawer, the excrement is stirred by the stirring mechanism after each excrement, microorganisms capable of degrading the excrement can be added into the accommodating cavity, and the excrement can be more effectively degraded by heating of the heating mechanism, so that the excrement can be easily absorbed and utilized by plants. After multiple uses, the feces are degraded and can be taken out. Therefore, the utility model is convenient to replace the fermentation drawer and avoid taking out the excrement by hands, thereby improving the safety and being convenient to operate.
In addition, the non-flush biodegradable toilet with the replaceable fermentation drawer provided by the embodiment of the utility model can also have the following additional technical characteristics:
further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and stirring blades, and the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
Further, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, and driving motor's expansion end is connected and orders about the (mixing) shaft rotation with the (mixing) shaft.
Furthermore, the fermentation drawer includes front bezel and back plate, sets up the support groove that is used for supporting (mixing) shaft one end on the front bezel, sets up the jack of being inserted by the (mixing) shaft other end on the back plate.
Further, all set up the bearing in supporting groove and the jack.
Further, the front wall of the fermenting chamber is arranged to be detachable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-free biodegradable toilet with a replaceable fermentation drawer according to an embodiment of the utility model.
Description of the reference symbols
Toilet seat 1 fermentation chamber 11
Stirring shaft 1121 stirring blade 1122
A toilet lid 2.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, a water-free biodegradable toilet with a replaceable fermentation drawer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a toilet seat 1, a toilet lid 2, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism.
The toilet seat 1 comprises a fermentation chamber 11 and a driving chamber 12; detachably sets up fermentation steamer tray 111 in the fermentation chamber 11, forms in the fermentation steamer tray 111 to be used for holding faecal chamber that holds, that is to say, holds the chamber through the setting, and excrement and urine can directly be discharged into should hold the intracavity to make things convenient for excrement and urine to decompose. The stirring mechanism 112 for stirring the excrement is arranged in the fermentation drawer 111, and it can be understood that the biological preparation capable of degrading the excrement and materials of the nutrient microorganisms such as rice bran and rice husks are filled in the fermentation drawer 111, and the microorganisms degrade the excrement into organic fertilizers which can be easily absorbed and utilized by plants, so that the fertilizer efficiency is improved, and the immunity of the plants is enhanced.
A partition plate 13 is arranged between the driving chamber 12 and the fermentation chamber 11 to separate the driving chamber 12 from the fermentation chamber 11, and a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber 12 and is connected with the stirring mechanism 112 to drive the stirring mechanism 112 to work.
The toilet cover 2 is arranged on the toilet seat 1; the heating mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat 1 and heats the accommodating cavity; the exhaust mechanism is provided on the toilet seat 1 and exhausts the odor. Wherein, a gas detector can be arranged above the closestool to detect whether odor leaks.
Because detachably sets up fermentation steamer tray 111 in the fermentation chamber 11, the chamber that holds that is used for holding excrement and urine is formed in the fermentation steamer tray 111, after excrement and urine at every turn, stirs excrement and urine through rabbling mechanism 112, can add the microorganism that can degrade excrement and urine in holding the intracavity simultaneously, and heating mechanism heats moreover and can more effectively degrade excrement and urine, makes it easy by the plant absorption utilization. After multiple uses, the feces are degraded and can be taken out. Therefore, the utility model is convenient to replace the fermentation drawer 111, avoids taking out the excrement by hands, thereby improving the safety and facilitating the operation.
Alternatively, the stirring mechanism 112 includes a stirring shaft 1121 and stirring blades 1122, and the stirring blades 1122 are disposed on the stirring shaft 1121, such as being uniformly disposed on the stirring shaft 1121. In this example, the agitating blades 1122 may be arranged in 2-3 groups, and each group of agitating blades 1122 may be arranged in 2-3 lobes.
In this example, the driving mechanism may include a driving motor, and a movable end of the driving motor is connected to the stirring shaft 1121 and drives the stirring shaft 1121 to rotate. Wherein, the driving shaft of the driving motor can drive the stirring shaft 1121 through a chain, so as to realize the rotation of the stirring shaft 1121, and then, the heating mechanism is matched to further improve the decomposition effect of the excrement.
In some examples, the fermentation drawer 111 includes a front plate 1111 and a rear plate 1112, wherein the front plate 1111 is provided with a supporting groove for supporting one end of the stirring shaft 1121, and the rear plate 1112 is provided with an insertion hole into which the other end of the stirring shaft 1121 is inserted. Wherein, after the stirring shaft 1121 is inserted into the insertion hole, it can be connected with the transmission shaft by means of a sheath inserting device. In order to improve stability, bearings may be provided in the support grooves and the insertion holes.
In order to facilitate the taking out of the fermentation drawer 111, the front wall of the fermentation chamber 11 is detachably arranged, when the fermentation drawer 111 is replaced, the sheathing device between the stirring shaft 1121 and the driving mechanism is loosened, then the stirring shaft 1121 is detached, the stirring shaft 1121 is pulled out from the center of the front wall of the fermentation drawer 111, the used old fermentation drawer 111 is taken out, a new fermentation 111 is replaced, and the stirring shaft 1121 is installed again. When the mixer is installed, the front end of the mixer shaft 1121 is inserted into the supporting groove at the center of the front wall of the fermentation drawer 111, the rear end of the mixer shaft 1121 aligns with the transmission shaft of the driving motor exposed in the fermentation drawer 111, and finally the plug sheaths connected with the mixer shaft and the driving motor are locked.
Of course, the front wall of the fermenting chamber 11 may also be provided as one piece, i.e. non-detachable.
For example, the fermentation chamber 11, together with the toilet seat 1 and the toilet lid 2, are foldable, i.e., a joint is provided at the upper edge of the connection with the driving chamber 12. When the fermentation drawer 111 is replaced, the toilet seat 1 and the toilet lid 2 can be taken up together only by lifting the fermentation chamber 11 and folding it up; then the stirring shaft 1121 is detached and the fermentation drawer 111 is moved.
Or the fermentation chamber 11, together with the toilet seat 1 and the toilet lid 2, are movable, in this example, the toilet is a separate body, i.e. the fermentation chamber 11 and the driving chamber 12 are separable, there is no fixed connection between the fermentation chamber 11 and the driving chamber 12, and in fact, the fermentation chamber 11 is covered on the fermentation drawer 111, so that the toilet can be moved up and down. When the fermentation drawer 111 is replaced, the fermentation chamber 11 is simply moved away (the toilet seat 1 and the toilet lid 2 are also taken away together), and then the stirring shaft 1121 is removed and the fermentation drawer 111 is moved away.
Or the casing is kept as it is, that is, the fermentation drawer 111 can be taken out from the fermentation chamber 11 for replacement, and when the replacement is performed, the toilet lid 2 is opened, the agitating shaft 1121 is removed, and the fermentation drawer 111 is taken out. Whatever the shell is, the fermentation drawer 111 is arranged in the fermentation chamber 11 so as to be convenient for taking out and rotating.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above should not be understood to necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations in the above embodiments, within the scope of the present invention, may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a non-flushing biodegradable closestool of removable fermentation steamer tray which characterized in that: comprises a toilet seat, a toilet cover, a heating mechanism and an exhaust mechanism;
the toilet seat comprises a fermentation chamber and a driving chamber; a fermentation drawer is detachably arranged in the fermentation chamber, a containing cavity for containing excrement is formed in the fermentation drawer, and a stirring mechanism for stirring the excrement is arranged in the fermentation drawer; a partition plate is arranged between the driving chamber and the fermentation chamber, a driving mechanism is arranged in the driving chamber, and the driving mechanism is connected with the stirring mechanism and drives the stirring mechanism to work;
the toilet cover is arranged on the toilet seat;
the heating mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat and heats the accommodating cavity;
the exhaust mechanism is arranged on the toilet seat and exhausts the odor.
2. The water-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and stirring blades, and the stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
3. The water-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, and the movable end of the driving motor is connected with the stirring shaft and drives the stirring shaft to rotate.
4. The water-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fermentation drawer includes front bezel and back plate, sets up the support groove that is used for supporting (mixing) shaft one end on the front bezel, sets up the jack by the (mixing) shaft other end male on the back plate.
5. The water-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer according to claim 4, characterized in that: and bearings are arranged in the supporting grooves and the jacks.
6. The water-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front wall of the fermenting chamber is arranged to be detachable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120285732.5U CN215838634U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Flushing-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120285732.5U CN215838634U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Flushing-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215838634U true CN215838634U (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120285732.5U Active CN215838634U (en) | 2021-02-01 | 2021-02-01 | Flushing-free biodegradable toilet with replaceable fermentation drawer |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916854A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-19 | 威海科尼利合环保科技有限公司 | Novel hand-operated microbial closestool |
-
2021
- 2021-02-01 CN CN202120285732.5U patent/CN215838634U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114916854A (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2022-08-19 | 威海科尼利合环保科技有限公司 | Novel hand-operated microbial closestool |
| CN114916854B (en) * | 2022-05-19 | 2023-10-20 | 威海科尼利合环保科技有限公司 | Novel hand-operated microbial toilet |
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