CN215736050U - Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation - Google Patents
Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation Download PDFInfo
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- CN215736050U CN215736050U CN202023241952.2U CN202023241952U CN215736050U CN 215736050 U CN215736050 U CN 215736050U CN 202023241952 U CN202023241952 U CN 202023241952U CN 215736050 U CN215736050 U CN 215736050U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation, which comprises a seedling raising box body, a watering structure, a temperature regulating and controlling structure and a temperature detecting structure, wherein the watering structure is arranged on the seedling raising box body; seedling raising box body: a partition plate is arranged in the seedling box, seedling raising cups are placed in through holes uniformly distributed in the upper surface of the partition plate, a seedling box door is hinged to an opening in the front surface of the box body of the seedling box through a hinge, a handle is arranged on the right side of the front surface of the seedling box door, and a temperature display is arranged on the right side surface of the box body of the seedling box; watering structure: the seedling box body is arranged on the left side surface of the seedling box body; the temperature regulation structure is as follows: the seedling box body is arranged on the right side surface of the seedling box body; the temperature detection structure comprises: the top surface is arranged in the seedling box body; wherein: the front surface of seedling raising box is equipped with the PLC controller, and this Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box of being convenient for temperature observation guarantees the inside temperature balance of seedling raising box, and the staff of being convenient for observes the temperature of the inside different levels of seedling raising box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising equipment, in particular to a Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation.
Background
The Chinese herbal medicine is a unique medicine used for preventing and treating diseases in the traditional Chinese medicine, is also an important mark for distinguishing the traditional Chinese medicine from other medicines, is extremely complicated in the traditional Chinese herbal medicine planting process, wastes manpower, and can be influenced by natural disasters and human accidents, therefore, people gradually change agricultural planting into seedling raising box seedling raising, so that Chinese herbal medicines can be completely stored, the use value of the Chinese herbal medicines can be improved, the Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box in the prior art has single function, cannot meet the environment required by the growth of different Chinese herbal medicines, has a plurality of defects, has low water resource utilization rate, cannot ensure the temperature balance inside the box body of the seedling raising box, cannot realize the regulation and control of the temperature inside the seedling raising box, is inconvenient for workers to observe the temperatures at different levels inside the box body of the seedling raising box, therefore, the Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box which can solve the problems and is convenient for temperature observation is imperative to realize.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the existing defects and provide the Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation, so that the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the temperature balance in the box body of the seedling raising box is ensured, the regulation and control of the temperature in the seedling raising box are realized, workers can observe the temperatures in different layers in the box body of the seedling raising box conveniently, and the problems in the background technology can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation comprises a seedling raising box body, a watering structure, a temperature regulating and controlling structure and a temperature detection structure;
seedling raising box body: a partition plate is arranged in the seedling box, seedling raising cups are placed in through holes uniformly distributed in the upper surface of the partition plate, a seedling box door is hinged to an opening in the front surface of the box body of the seedling box through a hinge, a handle is arranged on the right side of the front surface of the seedling box door, and a temperature display is arranged on the right side surface of the box body of the seedling box;
watering structure: the seedling box body is arranged on the left side surface of the seedling box body;
the temperature regulation structure is as follows: the seedling box body is arranged on the right side surface of the seedling box body;
the temperature detection structure comprises: the top surface is arranged in the seedling box body;
wherein: the front surface of seedling raising box is equipped with the PLC controller, and external power source is connected to the input electricity of PLC controller, and the output of PLC controller is connected to temperature monitor's input electricity, improves the utilization ratio of water resource, guarantees the inside temperature balance of seedling raising box, realizes the regulation and control of the inside temperature of seedling raising box, and the staff of being convenient for observes the inside different levels's of seedling raising box temperature.
Further, the structure of watering includes horizontal water pipe, water pump, first valve and shower head, the water pump sets up in the left surface upper end of seedling box, the inside series connection of drinking-water pipe of water pump has first valve, the outlet conduit of water pump runs through the left wall body of seedling box and extends to the inside of seedling box, the outlet conduit of water pump is connected with the water inlet of horizontal water pipe, the right-hand member of horizontal water pipe and the right side wall fixed connection of seedling box, the extrados of horizontal water pipe is equipped with evenly distributed's shower head, the output of PLC controller is connected to the input electricity of water pump, realize watering of chinese herbal medicine seedling.
Further, the structure of watering still includes second valve, water hole, basin and recycled water pipe, the basin evenly sets up in the upper surface of baffle, and the bottom surface middle part of basin all is equipped with the water hole, and recycled water pipe's water inlet runs through the left wall body lower extreme of seedling raising box and extends to the inside of seedling raising box, and recycled water pipe's delivery port and the pipeline connection that draws water of water pump, and recycled water pipe's inside is established ties and is had the second valve, improves the utilization ratio of water resource.
Further, the temperature regulation structure comprises an air hole, a fan, a heating box, a square pipe, an electric heating wire, a vertical pipe and an air guide pipe, the square pipe is arranged in a square opening at the lower end of the right wall body of the seedling box body, the heating box is arranged in the middle of the right side face of the square pipe, the heating box is communicated with the inside of the square pipe, the electric heating wire is uniformly distributed in the heating box, the fan is arranged on the right surface of the seedling box body, an air outlet pipeline of the fan is connected with an air inlet of the heating box, the air guide pipe is arranged at the air outlet uniformly distributed on the left side face of the square pipe, the right end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with the left wall face of the seedling box body, the vertical pipes are uniformly distributed on the outer cambered surfaces of the air guide pipes, the vertical pipes penetrate through the partition plate and extend to the upper portion of the partition plate, the air holes are symmetrically arranged on the outer cambered surfaces of the pipe bodies of the vertical pipes above the partition plate, and the input ends of the fan and the electric heating wire are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, the temperature balance in the seedling box body is guaranteed, and the regulation and control of the temperature in the seedling box are achieved.
Further, the temperature detects the structure and includes knob, spout, slider, electric putter, temperature sensor and lead screw, the spout symmetry sets up in the inside top surface of seedling raising box, the inside of spout all is connected with the lead screw through the bearing rotation, the right-hand member of lead screw all extends to the right side of seedling raising box and is equipped with the knob in end department, the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider, the screw hole at slider middle part all with the lead screw threaded connection who corresponds, the lower surface of slider all is equipped with electric putter, the mounting panel bottom surface of the flexible end lower extreme of electric putter all is equipped with temperature sensor, the output of PLC controller is connected to electric putter's input electricity, the input of PLC controller is connected to temperature sensor's output electricity, the inside different levels's of response seedling raising box temperature.
Furthermore, the front surface opening part of the seedling box door is provided with a glass observation window, so that the worker can observe the growth condition of the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings in the box body of the seedling box conveniently.
Further, the front surface upper end symmetry of the chamber door of growing seedlings is equipped with square piece, installs the round bar between two square pieces, and the outer cambered surface of round bar installs the shielding curtain, is convenient for like cultivation of cloudy chinese herbal medicine.
Furthermore, the top surface of the inner wall of the box body of the seedling box is provided with fluorescent lamps which are uniformly distributed, and the input end of each fluorescent lamp is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC, so that cultivation of the light-loving Chinese herbal medicines is facilitated.
Furthermore, the bottom surface four corners symmetry of seedling raising box is equipped with the support column, and the lower extreme of support column all is equipped with the universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient to temperature observation has following benefit:
1. connect the drinking-water pipeline of water pump with outside water supply equipment, open first valve, regulation and control through the PLC controller, the water pump operation, outside water is in proper order through the drinking-water pipeline of water pump, the outlet conduit and the horizontal water pipe of water pump, spray downwards through the shower head again, realize watering of chinese herbal medicine seedling, the basin can lead to the overflow water that the shower head sprayed, overflow water gets into the inside bottom surface of seedling box through the water hole, when the water of the inside bottom surface of seedling box reaches a certain amount, close first valve, open the second valve, regulate and control the water pump operation through the PLC controller, take out the water of the inside bottom surface of seedling box through the recycled water pipe and be used for watering of chinese herbal medicine seedling once more, the utilization ratio of water resource is improved.
2. The heating cabinet provides the installation support for electric heating wire, regulation and control through the PLC controller, electric heating wire and fan operation, the fan blows in square intraduct along with the air with the heat that electric heating wire produced, hot-air loops through guide duct and vertical pipe, inside evenly getting into the space that baffle upper surface and seedling box inner wall formed through the wind hole again, guarantee the inside temperature balance of seedling box, simultaneously through the heating power of PLC controller regulation and control electric heating wire, realize the regulation and control of the inside temperature of seedling box.
3. Because the inside of spout all is connected with the lead screw through the bearing rotation, adjust knob, can realize the rotation of lead screw, because the equal sliding connection in inside of spout has the slider, the screw hole at slider middle part all with the lead screw threaded connection who corresponds, can realize that the lead screw drives the slider and controls along the spout, and then realize that electric putter drives temperature sensor and controls left and right sides, regulation and control through the PLC controller, the flexible operation of electric putter, it reciprocates to drive temperature sensor, can respond to the temperature of the inside front and back different levels in both ends of seedling raising box, temperature sensor presents data for PLC controller integration analysis, again through PLC controller regulation and control temperature display operation and with the temperature instant display on temperature display, the staff of being convenient for observes the inside different levels temperature of seedling raising box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the inner cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a right side view of the inner cross-section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the inner section structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 seedling box body, 2 PLC controller, 3 watering structure, 31 horizontal water pipe, 32 water pump, 33 first valve, 34 second valve, 35 shower head, 36 water hole, 37 basin, 38 recovery water pipe, 4 temperature regulation and control structure, 41 wind hole, 42 fan, 43 heating cabinet, 44 square pipe, 45 electric heating wire, 46 vertical pipe, 47 guide duct, 5 temperature detection structure, 51 knob, 52 spout, 53 slider, 54 electric push rod, 55 temperature sensor, 56 lead screw, 6 seedling box door, 7 handle, 8 glass observation window, 9 round bar, 10 square block, 11 shielding curtain, 12 universal wheel, 13 support column, 14 baffle, 15 seedling cup, 16 temperature display, 17 fluorescent lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation comprises a seedling raising box body 1, a watering structure 3, a temperature regulating and controlling structure 4 and a temperature detection structure 5;
seedling raising box body 1: a partition plate 14 is arranged in the box body, seedling raising cups 15 are placed in through holes uniformly distributed in the upper surface of the partition plate 14, a seedling raising box door 6 is hinged to an opening in the front surface of the box body 1 of the seedling raising box through a hinge, a handle 7 is arranged on the right side of the front surface of the seedling raising box door 6, a temperature display 16 is arranged on the right side surface of the box body 1 of the seedling raising box, the partition plate 14 is convenient for workers to place the seedling raising cups 15, the seedling raising cups 15 are convenient for cultivation of Chinese herbal medicine seedlings, and the handle 7 is convenient for the workers to open and close the seedling raising box door 6;
watering structure 3: the watering structure 3 comprises a transverse water pipe 31, a water pump 32, a first valve 33 and a spray head 35, the water pump 32 is arranged at the upper end of the left side face of the seedling box body 1, the first valve 33 is connected in series inside a water pumping pipe of the water pump 32, a water outlet pipeline of the water pump 32 penetrates through the left wall body of the seedling box body 1 and extends to the inside of the seedling box body 1, the water outlet pipeline of the water pump 32 is connected with a water inlet of the transverse water pipe 31, the right end of the transverse water pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the right side wall of the seedling box body 1, the spray heads 35 which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the outer arc surface of the transverse water pipe 31, an input end of the water pump 32 is electrically connected with an output end of the PLC controller 2, the watering structure 3 further comprises a second valve 34, a water hole 36, a water tank 37 and a recycled water pipe 38, the water tank 37 is uniformly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 14, the middle part of the bottom surface of the water tank 37 is provided with a water hole 36, the water inlet of the recovery water pipe 38 penetrates through the lower end of the left wall body of the seedling box body 1 and extends into the seedling box body 1, the water outlet of the recovery water pipe 38 is connected with a water pumping pipeline of the water pump 32, the second valve 34 is connected in series inside the recovery water pipe 38, the water pumping pipeline of the water pump 32 is connected with external water supply equipment, the first valve 33 is opened, the water pump 32 operates through the regulation and control of the PLC controller 2, external water sequentially passes through the water pumping pipeline of the water pump 32, the water outlet pipeline of the water pump 32 and the transverse water pipe 31 and then is sprayed downwards through the spray header 35, the watering of Chinese herbal medicine seedlings is realized, the water tank 37 can guide overflow water sprayed by the spray header 35, the overflow water enters the inner bottom surface of the seedling box body 1 through the water hole 36, when the water inside the seedling box body 1 reaches a certain amount, the first valve 33 is closed, the second valve 34 is opened, the operation of the water pump 32 is regulated and controlled by the PLC controller 2, water at the bottom surface inside the box body 1 of the seedling box is pumped out through the recovery water pipe 38 and is used for watering Chinese herbal medicine seedlings again, and the utilization rate of water resources is improved;
temperature regulation structure 4: the temperature control structure 4 comprises an air hole 41, a fan 42, a heating box 43, a square pipe 44, an electric heating wire 45, a vertical pipe 46 and an air guide pipe 47, the square pipe 44 is arranged in a square opening at the lower end of the right wall body of the seedling box 1, the heating box 43 is arranged in the middle of the right side face of the square pipe 44, the heating box 43 is communicated with the inside of the square pipe 44, the electric heating wire 45 is uniformly distributed in the heating box 43, the fan 42 is arranged on the right surface of the seedling box 1, an air outlet pipeline of the fan 42 is connected with an air inlet of the heating box 43, the air guide pipes 47 are arranged at air outlets uniformly distributed on the left side face of the square pipe 44, the right ends of the air guide pipes 47 are fixedly connected with the left wall face of the seedling box 1, the vertical pipes 46 are uniformly distributed on the outer cambered surfaces of the air guide pipes 47, the vertical pipes 46 penetrate through the partition plate 14 and extend to the upper portion of the partition plate 14, the air holes 41 are symmetrically formed in the outer arc surface of the pipe body of the vertical pipe 46, which is positioned above the partition plate 14, the input ends of the fan 42 and the electric heating wire 45 are electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 2, the heating box 43 provides mounting support for the electric heating wire 45, the electric heating wire 45 and the fan 42 run through regulation and control of the PLC controller 2, the fan 42 blows heat generated by the electric heating wire 45 into the square pipe 44 along with air, hot air sequentially passes through the air guide pipe 47 and the vertical pipe 46 and then uniformly enters the space formed by the upper surface of the partition plate 14 and the inner wall surface of the seedling box body 1 through the air holes 41, the temperature balance in the seedling box body 1 is ensured, meanwhile, the heating power of the electric heating wire 45 is regulated and controlled through the PLC controller 2, and the regulation and control of the temperature in the seedling box are realized;
temperature detection structure 5: the temperature detection structure 5 comprises a knob 51, a sliding groove 52, a sliding block 53, an electric push rod 54, a temperature sensor 55 and a screw rod 56, wherein the sliding groove 52 is symmetrically arranged on the inner top surface of the seedling box body 1, the sliding groove 52 is internally and rotatably connected with the screw rod 56 through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod 56 extends to the right side of the seedling box body 1, the knob 51 is arranged at the end head, the sliding block 53 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 52, a threaded hole in the middle of the sliding block 53 is in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod 56, the electric push rod 54 is arranged on the lower surface of the sliding block 53, the temperature sensor 55 is arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting plate at the lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 54, the input end of the electric push rod 54 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 2, the output end of the temperature sensor 55 is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC controller 2, and the screw rod 56 is rotatably connected inside the sliding groove 52 through a bearing, the adjusting knob 51 can realize rotation of the screw rod 56, the sliding block 53 is connected to the inside of the sliding groove 52 in a sliding mode, threaded holes in the middle of the sliding block 53 are in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod 56, the sliding block 53 can be driven by the screw rod 56 to move left and right along the sliding groove 52, the temperature sensor 55 can be driven by the electric push rod 54 to move left and right, the temperature sensor 55 can be driven to move up and down by telescopic operation of the PLC controller 2 through telescopic operation of the electric push rod 54, temperature at different levels of the front end and the rear end inside the seedling box body 1 can be sensed, the temperature sensor 55 presents data to the PLC controller 2 for integration and analysis, the temperature display 16 is controlled by the PLC controller 2 to operate and instantly display the temperature on the temperature display 16, and accordingly workers can observe the temperatures at different levels inside the seedling box body 1 conveniently;
wherein: the front surface of seedling raising box 1 is equipped with PLC controller 2, and external power source is connected to PLC controller 2's input electricity, and PLC controller 2's output is connected to temperature monitor 16's input electricity.
Wherein: the front surface opening part of seedling box door 6 is equipped with glass observation window 8, and glass observation window 8 is convenient for the staff to observe the growth condition of the inside chinese herbal medicine seedling of seedling box 1.
Wherein: the front surface upper end symmetry of chamber door 6 of growing seedlings is equipped with square 10, installs round bar 9 between two square 10, and shielding curtain 11 is installed to the extrados of round bar 9, and square 10 plays the effect that the installation was supported to round bar 9, and round bar 9 supports for shielding curtain 11 provides the installation, can realize sheltering from of light, the cultivation of the chinese herbal medicine of liking yin of being convenient for.
Wherein: the top surface of the inner wall of the box body 1 of the seedling box is provided with fluorescent lamps 17 which are uniformly distributed, the input end of the fluorescent lamp 17 is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC controller 2, and the fluorescent lamps 17 can be operated by regulating and controlling the PLC controller 2, so that Chinese herbal medicine seedlings can be irradiated, and cultivation of light-loving Chinese herbal medicines is facilitated.
Wherein: seedling raising box 1's bottom surface four corners symmetry is equipped with support column 13, and support column 13's lower extreme all is equipped with universal wheel 12, and support column 13 provides the outrigger for seedling raising box 1, and universal wheel 12 is for having the universal wheel of locking knot, and the staff of being convenient for removes and fixed equipment.
When in use: the supporting column 13 provides stable support for the seedling box body 1, the universal wheel 12 is a universal wheel with a locking buckle, and is convenient for workers to move and fix equipment, the partition plate 14 is convenient for the workers to place the seedling cup 15, the seedling cup 15 is convenient for the cultivation of Chinese herbal medicine seedlings, the handle 7 is convenient for the workers to open and close the seedling box door 6, a water pumping pipeline of the water pump 32 is connected with external water supply equipment, the first valve 33 is opened, the water pump 32 operates through the regulation and control of the PLC controller 2, external water sequentially passes through the water pumping pipeline of the water pump 32, a water outlet pipeline of the water pump 32 and the transverse water pipe 31 and then is sprayed downwards through the spray head 35, the watering of the Chinese herbal medicine seedlings is realized, the water tank 37 can guide overflow water sprayed by the spray head 35, the overflow water enters the inner bottom surface of the seedling box body 1 through the water hole 36, when the water on the inner bottom surface of the seedling box body 1 reaches a certain amount, the first valve 33 is closed, the second valve 34 is opened, the operation of the water pump 32 is regulated and controlled by the PLC 2, water on the bottom surface inside the seedling box body 1 is pumped out through the recovery water pipe 38 and is used for watering Chinese herbal medicine seedlings again, the utilization rate of water resources is improved, the heating box 43 provides mounting support for the electric heating wire 45, the electric heating wire 45 and the fan 42 operate through the regulation and control of the PLC 2, the fan 42 blows heat generated by the electric heating wire 45 into the square pipe 44 along with air, hot air passes through the air guide pipe 47 and the vertical pipe 46 in sequence, and then uniformly enters the space formed by the upper surface of the partition plate 14 and the inner wall surface of the seedling box body 1 through the air hole 41, the temperature balance inside the seedling box body 1 is ensured, meanwhile, the heating power of the electric heating wire 45 is regulated and controlled by the PLC 2, the regulation and control of the temperature inside the seedling box is realized, because the inside of the chute 52 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 56 through the bearing, the adjusting knob 51 can realize the rotation of the screw rod 56, the slide block 53 is connected inside the chute 52 in a sliding way, the threaded holes in the middle of the slide block 53 are connected with the corresponding screw rod 56 in a threaded way, the slide block 53 can be driven by the screw rod 56 to move left and right along the chute 52, the temperature sensor 55 can be driven by the electric push rod 54 to move left and right, the temperature sensor 55 can be driven to move up and down by the telescopic operation of the PLC controller 2 through the telescopic operation of the electric push rod 54, the temperatures of the front end and the rear end of the inside of the seedling box body 1 at different levels can be sensed, the temperature sensor 55 presents the data to the PLC controller 2 for integrated analysis, the temperature is controlled by the PLC controller 2 to operate the temperature display 16 and instantly displayed on the temperature display 16, the temperature at different levels inside the seedling box body 1 can be conveniently observed by a worker, the glass observation window 8 is convenient for the worker to observe the growth condition of Chinese herbal seedlings inside the seedling box body 1, square piece 10 plays the effect that the installation supported to round bar 9, and round bar 9 supports for sheltering from curtain 11 provides the installation, can realize sheltering from of light, and the cultivation of the happy cloudy chinese herbal medicine of being convenient for through the regulation and control of PLC controller 2, fluorescent lamp 17 operation can shine the chinese herbal medicine seedling, the cultivation of the happy light chinese herbal medicine of being convenient for.
It should be noted that the PLC controller 2 disclosed in this embodiment may be selected from siemens S7-200, the water pump 32 may be selected from the water pump of shenzhen china century science and technology limited model number DC30A, the blower 42 may be selected from the blower of schchang vandadefu electronics limited model number JD7530, the electrical heater 45 may be selected from the electrical heater of santha alloy electrical appliance limited model number Cr27AL7Mo2, the electrical push rod 54 may be selected from the electrical push rod of shandong niu transmission technology limited model number JN125, the temperature sensor 55 may be selected from the waterproof temperature sensor of sudingtime electronics limited model number NTC, the temperature display 16 may be selected from the display of duhui source automation equipment limited model number AI-500, the fluorescent lamp 17 may be selected from the fluorescent lamp of jujiangmen china juyou lighting limited model number LY-018R, the PLC controller 2 controls the water pump 32, the electrical heater, The fan 42, the electric heating wire 45, the electric push rod 54, the temperature sensor 55, the temperature display 16 and the fluorescent lamp 17 all work by the common method in the prior art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient to temperature observation which characterized in that: comprises a seedling box body (1), a watering structure (3), a temperature regulating structure (4) and a temperature detection structure (5);
seedling box body (1): a partition plate (14) is arranged in the seedling raising box, seedling raising cups (15) are placed in through holes uniformly distributed in the upper surface of the partition plate (14), a seedling raising box door (6) is hinged to an opening in the front surface of the seedling raising box body (1) through a hinge, a handle (7) is arranged on the right side of the front surface of the seedling raising box door (6), and a temperature display (16) is arranged on the right side of the seedling raising box body (1);
watering structure (3): is arranged on the left side surface of the seedling box body (1);
temperature regulation structure (4): the seedling box body (1) is arranged on the right side surface of the seedling box body;
temperature detection structure (5): the top surface is arranged in the seedling box body (1);
wherein: the front surface of the seedling box body (1) is provided with a PLC (programmable logic controller) (2), the input end of the PLC (2) is electrically connected with an external power supply, and the input end of a temperature display (16) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (2);
the temperature detection structure (5) comprises a knob (51), a sliding groove (52), a sliding block (53), an electric push rod (54), a temperature sensor (55) and a screw rod (56), wherein the sliding groove (52) is symmetrically arranged on the inner top surface of the seedling box body (1), the inside of the sliding groove (52) is rotatably connected with the screw rod (56) through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod (56) extends to the right side of the seedling box body (1) and is provided with the knob (51) at the end, the inside of the sliding groove (52) is slidably connected with the sliding block (53), threaded holes in the middle of the sliding block (53) are in threaded connection with the corresponding screw rod (56), the lower surface of the sliding block (53) is provided with the electric push rod (54), the bottom surface of a mounting plate at the lower end of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (54) is provided with the temperature sensor (55), and the input end of the electric push rod (54) is electrically connected with the output end of the PLC (2), the output end of the temperature sensor (55) is electrically connected with the input end of the PLC (2).
2. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: watering structure (3) including horizontal water pipe (31), water pump (32), first valve (33) and shower head (35), water pump (32) set up in the left surface upper end of seedling raising box (1), the inside series connection of drinking-water pipe of water pump (32) has first valve (33), the outlet conduit of water pump (32) runs through the left wall body of seedling raising box (1) and extends to the inside of seedling raising box (1), the outlet conduit of water pump (32) is connected with the water inlet of horizontal water pipe (31), the right-hand member of horizontal water pipe (31) and the right side wall fixed connection of seedling raising box (1), the extrados face of horizontal water pipe (31) is equipped with evenly distributed's shower head (35), the output of PLC controller (2) is connected to the input electricity of water pump (32).
3. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: watering structure (3) still include second valve (34), water hole (36), basin (37) and recovery water pipe (38), basin (37) evenly set up in the upper surface of baffle (14), and the bottom surface middle part of basin (37) all is equipped with water hole (36), and the water inlet of recovery water pipe (38) runs through the left wall body lower extreme of seedling box body (1) and extends to the inside of seedling box body (1), and the delivery port of recovery water pipe (38) is connected with the drinking-water pipeline of water pump (32), and the inside of recovery water pipe (38) is established ties and is had second valve (34).
4. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the temperature regulation and control structure (4) comprises an air hole (41), a fan (42), a heating box (43), a square pipe (44), an electric heating wire (45), a vertical pipe (46) and an air guide pipe (47), the square pipe (44) is arranged in a square opening at the lower end of the right wall body of the seedling box body (1), the heating box (43) is arranged in the middle of the right side surface of the square pipe (44), the heating box (43) is communicated with the inside of the square pipe (44), the electric heating wire (45) is uniformly distributed in the heating box (43), the fan (42) is arranged on the right surface of the seedling box body (1), an air outlet pipeline of the fan (42) is connected with an air inlet of the heating box (43), air guide pipes (47) are arranged at air outlets uniformly distributed on the left side surface of the square pipe (44), and the right end of each air guide pipe (47) is fixedly connected with the left wall surface of the seedling box body (1), the extrados of guide duct (47) all is equipped with evenly distributed's vertical pipe (46), and vertical pipe (46) all run through baffle (14) and extend to the top of baffle (14), and vertical pipe (46) are located the outer cambered surface symmetry of body above baffle (14) and are equipped with wind hole (41), and the output of PLC controller (2) is all connected to the input of fan (42) and electric heating wire (45).
5. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: and a glass observation window (8) is arranged at an opening on the front surface of the seedling box door (6).
6. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the seedling raising box door is characterized in that square blocks (10) are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the front surface of the seedling raising box door (6), a round rod (9) is installed between the two square blocks (10), and a shielding curtain (11) is installed on the outer arc surface of the round rod (9).
7. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the inner wall top surface of seedling raising box body (1) is equipped with evenly distributed fluorescent lamp (17), and the output of PLC controller (2) is connected to the input electricity of fluorescent lamp (17).
8. A seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: support columns (13) are symmetrically arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the seedling box body (1), and universal wheels (12) are arranged at the lower ends of the support columns (13).
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CN112640701A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-13 | 镇江常青农林科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation |
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CN112640701A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-13 | 镇江常青农林科技有限公司 | Chinese herbal medicine seedling raising box convenient for temperature observation |
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