CN209030711U

CN209030711U - A kind of seedling culture box device of forestry

Info

Publication number: CN209030711U
Application number: CN201821806101.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 伍小元
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-11-05
Filing date: 2018-11-05
Publication date: 2019-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2028-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of seedling culture box devices of forestry, are related to forest seedling nursing culture technique field.Including incubator, the bottom of the culture box cavity is fixedly connected with heater box, the inside of the heater box is turned left from the right side is disposed with servo motor and thermal resistance silk, the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with flabellum, the heat-conducting plate being fixedly connected at the top of the heater box right above flabellum, hot wind hole is offered on the heat-conducting plate, and rack is provided with right above the heat-conducting plate, is provided with planting pot at the top of the rack.The seedling culture box device of the forestry, pass through setting temperature sensor and heater box, when temperature inside temperature sensor detection incubator is lower, servo motor inside heater box drives flabellum rotation, the inside that the thermogenetic hot-air of thermal resistance silk system is blown to incubator from hot wind hole, to have the function that heating.

Description

A kind of seedling culture box device of forestry

Technical field

The utility model relates to forest seedling nursing culture technique field, the seedling culture box device of specially a kind of forestry.

Background technique

Seedling culture box does not damage root system and survives when having the condition of culture of easily controllable seed and growth of seedling, transplanting The advantages that rate is high not only can effectively save seed dosage using seedling culture box, reduce production cost, and can guarantee Seedling is neat, management get up it is also more convenient, requirement of the seedling culture box for illumination is relatively high, only guaranteed nursery in uniform light Seedling normal growth can just be made, with the continuous social and economic development, people increasingly pay attention to forest development.

Forest seedling nursing incubator is that a simple incubator, especially seedling culture frame are all mostly mostly currently on the market It is fixed, it is difficult to adjust, this is just unfavorable for the demand of nursery plantation, inconvenience is brought to nursery plantation, for this purpose, proposing one kind The seedling culture box device of forestry solves the above problems.

Utility model content

(1) the technical issues of solving

In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry, has just In being adjusted to culture box and the advantages that temperature controlled environment is preferable, solves seedling culture box currently on the market and exist using effect The general problem of fruit.

(2) technical solution

It is above-mentioned convenient for cultivating, box is adjusted and the preferable purpose of temperature controlled environment, the utility model provide such as to realize Lower technical solution: the bottom of a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry, including incubator, the culture box cavity is fixedly connected There is heater box, the inside of the heater box is turned left from the right side is disposed with servo motor and thermal resistance silk, the servo electricity The output shaft of machine is fixedly connected with flabellum, the heat-conducting plate being fixedly connected with right above flabellum at the top of the heater box, institute It states and offers hot wind hole on heat-conducting plate, rack is provided with right above the heat-conducting plate, is provided at the top of the rack Planting pot, top of the rack on the inside of incubator are provided with frosted glass, and the incubator is internally provided with to be located at and put The placement plate right above frame is set, culture box is provided at the top of the placement plate, is provided with twin shaft right above the culture box Motor, two output shafts of the dual-axle motor pass through swingle and are fixedly connected with closed reel, and the closed reel passes through lifting rope It is fixedly connected with fixed pulley, the lifting rope passes through the race of fixed pulley far from one end of closed reel and is fixedly connected with placement plate, Light compensating lamp is installed at the top of the culture box cavity, is provided with ventilation device at the top of the incubator two sides, it is described to put The bottom for setting plate is fixedly installed with temperature sensor.

The technical program is advanced optimized, the bottom of the incubator is provided with universal wheel, and the quantity of the universal wheel is Four, and four universal wheels are separately positioned at four angles of incubator bottom.

The technical program is advanced optimized, the ventilation hole right above flabellum is offered at the top of the heater box, and Ventilation hole is between flabellum and hot wind hole.

The technical program is advanced optimized, is fixedly connected to gag lever post at left and right sides of the top of the culture box cavity, And it is flexibly connected between gag lever post and swingle.

The technical program is advanced optimized, the ventilation device includes ventilation duct, and one end of the ventilation duct is run through and prolonged The inside of incubator is extended to, the other end of the ventilation duct is fixedly connected with the fan housing on the outside of incubator, the fan housing Bottom is fixedly connected with solenoid valve and blower on ventilation duct.

The technical program is advanced optimized, the temperature sensor (15) is electrically connected with a controller (101), the control Device (101) is also electrically connected with dual-axle motor (7), servo motor (31), thermal resistance silk (33) and light compensating lamp (13) respectively.

(3) beneficial effect

Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry, and having following has Beneficial effect:

1, the seedling culture box device of the forestry, the plantation by the way that rack and placement plate is arranged, at the top of rack The nursery compared with plantlet can be carried out in basin, four racks improve nursery quantity, and the culture box at the top of placement plate can be into The nursery of the bigger plant of row, closed reel is rotated under the drive of dual-axle motor winds lifting rope, in the work of fixed pulley Moved up and down with the lower placement plate for allowing lifting rope end, achieve the purpose that adjust placement plate, convenient for staff into Row nursery plantation.

2, the seedling culture box device of the forestry passes through setting temperature sensor and heater box, temperature sensor detection When temperature inside incubator is lower, the servo motor inside heater box drives flabellum rotation, and thermal resistance silk is heated and is generated Hot-air the inside of incubator is blown to from hot wind hole, to have the function that heating.

3, the seedling culture box device of the forestry is extracted outer by setting ventilation device and light compensating lamp using blower Portion's air enters in incubator, can achieve the purpose that divulge information in time, and the setting of light compensating lamp makes to cultivate the seedling inside box just It can be sufficiently by illumination.

Detailed description of the invention

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the utility model；

Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation in the portion A in the utility model Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the utility model ventilation device structural schematic diagram；

Fig. 4 is Tthe utility model system control schematic diagram.

In figure: 1, incubator；101, controller；2, universal wheel；3, heater box；31, servo motor；32, flabellum；33, it makes Hot water radiation wire；4, heat-conducting plate；41, hot wind hole；5, rack；51, planting pot；52, frosted glass；6, placement plate；61, box is cultivated； 7, dual-axle motor；8, swingle；9, closed reel；10, lifting rope；11, fixed pulley；12, gag lever post；13, light compensating lamp；14, ventilation dress It sets；141, ventilation duct；142, blower；143, solenoid valve；144, fan housing；15, temperature sensor.

Specific embodiment

The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, carries out the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are without making creative work Every other embodiment obtained, fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the utility model discloses a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry, including incubator 1, trainings The bottom for supporting 1 inner cavity of case is fixedly connected with heater box 3, the inside of heater box 3 turn left from the right side be disposed with servo motor 31 with And thermal resistance silk 33, the model RJ090-E03520 of servo motor 31, the output shaft of servo motor 31 are fixedly connected with fan Leaf 32, the top of heater box 3 are fixedly connected with the heat-conducting plate 4 right above flabellum 32, offer hot wind hole on heat-conducting plate 4 41, the surface of heat-conducting plate 4 is provided with rack 5, and the top of rack 5 is provided with planting pot 51, and rack 5 is close to incubator The top of 1 inside is provided with frosted glass 52, and the advantageous light for increasing light compensating lamp 13 of the setting of frosted glass 52 acts on, in incubator 1 Portion is provided with the placement plate 6 right above rack 5, and the top of placement plate 6 is provided with culture box 61, culture box 61 just on Side is provided with dual-axle motor 7, and two output shafts of the model YSK30-6M4 of dual-axle motor 7, dual-axle motor 7 pass through rotation Bar 8 is fixedly connected with closed reel 9, and closed reel 9 is fixedly connected with fixed pulley 11 by lifting rope 10, and lifting rope 10 is far from closed reel 9 One end passes through the race of fixed pulley 11 and is fixedly connected with placement plate 6, and light compensating lamp 13 is equipped at the top of 1 inner cavity of incubator, trains It supports and is provided with ventilation device 14 at the top of 1 two sides of case, the bottom of placement plate 6 is fixedly installed with temperature sensor 15, and temperature passes The model TZ-tag07B of sensor 15, temperature sensor 15 are electrically connected with a controller 101, the model of controller 101 STM32F103, the output end of controller 101 be also electrically connected dual-axle motor 7, servo motor 31, thermal resistance silk 33 with And the input terminal of light compensating lamp 13.

Specifically, the bottom of incubator 1 is provided with universal wheel 2, the quantity of universal wheel 2 is four, and four universal wheels 2 divide It is not arranged at four angles of 1 bottom of incubator, is moved convenient for incubator 1.

Specifically, the top of heater box 3 offers the ventilation hole right above flabellum 32, and ventilation hole is located at flabellum 32 Between hot wind hole 41, circulate convenient for hot-air.

Specifically, being fixedly connected to gag lever post 12 at left and right sides of the top of 1 inner cavity of incubator, and gag lever post 12 and rotation It is flexibly connected between bar 8, gag lever post 12 plays the role of limiting swingle 8.

Specifically, ventilation device 14 includes ventilation duct 141, one end of ventilation duct 141 is run through and extends to the interior of incubator 1 Portion, the other end of ventilation duct 141 are fixedly connected with the fan housing 144 positioned at 1 outside of incubator, and the bottom of fan housing 144 is fixedly connected There are the solenoid valve 143 and blower 142 being located on ventilation duct 141, extracts outside air using blower 142 and enter incubator 1 In, it can achieve the purpose that divulge information in time.

When in use, the servo electricity when temperature inside the detection of temperature sensor 15 incubator 1 is lower, inside heater box 3 Machine 31 drives flabellum 32 to rotate, and thermal resistance silk 33 is made the inside that thermogenetic hot-air blows to from hot wind hole 41 incubator 1, Closed reel 9 is rotated under the drive of dual-axle motor 7 winds lifting rope 10, makes lifting rope under the action of fixed pulley 11 The placement plate 6 of 10 ends can move up and down, and achieve the purpose that adjust placement plate 6, extract outside air using blower 142 It enters in incubator 1, can achieve the purpose that divulge information in time.

In conclusion the seedling culture box device of the forestry, passes through setting rack 5 and placement plate 6, rack 5 The nursery compared with plantlet can be carried out in the planting pot 51 at top, four racks 5 improve nursery quantity, 6 top of placement plate Culture box 61 can carry out the nursery of bigger plant, closed reel 9 rotated under the drive of dual-axle motor 7 to lifting rope 10 into Row winding, moves up and down the placement plate 6 of 10 end of lifting rope, reaches adjusting and places The purpose of plate 6 carries out nursery plantation convenient for staff；Pass through setting temperature sensor 15 and heater box 3, temperature sensor 15 When temperature inside detection incubator 1 is lower, the servo motor 31 inside heater box 3 drives flabellum 32 to rotate, by thermal resistance The 33 thermogenetic hot-air of system of silk blows to the inside of incubator 1 from hot wind hole 41, to have the function that heating；It is logical by being arranged Wind apparatus 14 and light compensating lamp 13 extract outside air using blower 142 and enter in incubator 1, can reach timely ventilation Purpose, the setting of light compensating lamp 13 make cultivate box inside seedling just can be sufficiently by illumination.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.

While there has been shown and described that the embodiments of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, It is understood that these embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations in the case where not departing from the principles of the present invention and spirit, repaired Change, replacement and variant, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry, including incubator (1), it is characterised in that: incubator (1) inner cavity Bottom is fixedly connected with heater box (3), the inside of the heater box (3) turn left from the right side be disposed with servo motor (31) and The output shaft of thermal resistance silk (33), the servo motor (31) is fixedly connected with flabellum (32), the top of the heater box (3) It is fixedly connected with the heat-conducting plate (4) being located at right above flabellum (32), is offered hot wind hole (41) on the heat-conducting plate (4), it is described It is provided with right above heat-conducting plate (4) rack (5), is provided with planting pot (51), the placement at the top of the rack (5) Top of the frame (5) on the inside of incubator (1) is provided with frosted glass (52), and the incubator (1) is internally provided with to be located at and place Placement plate (6) right above frame (5) is provided with culture box (61) at the top of the placement plate (6), and the culture box (61) is just Top is provided with dual-axle motor (7), and two output shafts of the dual-axle motor (7) pass through swingle (8) and are fixedly connected with receipts Reel (9), the closed reel (9) are fixedly connected with fixed pulley (11) by lifting rope (10), and the lifting rope (10) is far from closed reel (9) one end passes through the race of fixed pulley (11) and is fixedly connected with placement plate (6), the top peace of incubator (1) inner cavity Equipped with light compensating lamp (13), it is provided with ventilation device (14) at the top of incubator (1) two sides, the bottom of the placement plate (6) Portion is fixedly installed with temperature sensor (15).

2. a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the incubator (1) Bottom be provided with universal wheel (2), the quantity of the universal wheel (2) is four, and four universal wheels (2) are separately positioned on culture At four angles of case (1) bottom.

3. a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heater box (3) Top offer the ventilation hole right above flabellum (32), and ventilation hole is located between flabellum (32) and hot wind hole (41).

4. a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the incubator (1) It is fixedly connected to gag lever post (12) at left and right sides of the top of inner cavity, and is flexibly connected between gag lever post (12) and swingle (8).

5. a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the ventilation device It (14) include ventilation duct (141), the inside of incubator (1), the ventilation are run through and extended in one end of the ventilation duct (141) The other end of pipe (141) is fixedly connected with the fan housing (144) on the outside of incubator (1), and the bottom of the fan housing (144) is fixed It is connected with the solenoid valve (143) and blower (142) being located on ventilation duct (141).

6. a kind of seedling culture box device of forestry according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the temperature sensor (15) be electrically connected with a controller (101), the controller (101) also respectively with dual-axle motor (7), servo motor (31), system Hot water radiation wire (33) and light compensating lamp (13) electrical connection.