CN215684308U

CN215684308U - Manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge

Info

Publication number: CN215684308U
Application number: CN202122326942.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚紫阳; 郑礼丰
Original assignee: Henan Xinhuitong Environment Protection Science And Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Xinhuitong Environment Protection Science And Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-23
Filing date: 2021-09-23
Publication date: 2022-02-01
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a manure spreader for breeding earthworms by utilizing sludge, which comprises a frame and a bin, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a chassis, the front part of the chassis is provided with a fixed plate, two wheels and a transmission mechanism are arranged below the chassis, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, the excrement discharging device comprises a second bevel gear and a transmission rod, wherein the first bevel gear is arranged on a wheel shaft and is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, a first transmission gear is arranged on the transmission rod, a U-shaped bin bottom is arranged below a bin, an auger shaft is arranged inside the U-shaped bin bottom, a feeding auger is arranged outside the auger shaft, a second transmission gear is arranged at the front end of the auger shaft and is in transmission connection with the first transmission gear, an excrement discharging port is formed in the bottom of the rear end of the U-shaped bin bottom, and an excrement guiding mechanism is arranged below the excrement discharging port. This device drives the walking through the tractor, spills the excrement even, remains fewest, uses manpower sparingly.

Description

Manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge.

Background

With the development of the breeding industry, a large amount of animal manure such as pig manure, chicken manure and the like is produced, the animal manure is good organic fertilizer, the fertilizer meeting the standard can be used for breeding earthworms, but the fertilizer is mostly manually scattered to the ground during fertilization, labor and time are wasted, the labor intensity is high, the scattering efficiency is low, and the manure scattering is not uniform.

Therefore, a manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge, which comprises a frame and a bin, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a chassis, the front part of the chassis is vertically provided with a fixing plate, the fixing plate penetrates through the chassis and extends downwards, two wheels and a transmission mechanism are arranged below the chassis, the two wheels are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the chassis, the two wheels are fixedly connected through a wheel shaft, the wheel shaft is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed below the chassis, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a transmission rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, gear sleeves are arranged outside the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the gear sleeves are fixed below the chassis, one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the gear sleeve and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the fixing plate, a first transmission gear is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod, and the transmission rod and the wheel shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the side wall of the gear sleeve;

the feed bin passes through the support frame to be fixed in the top of frame, the below of feed bin is provided with at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse, the inside at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse is provided with the auger shaft, the outside fixed mounting of auger shaft has the pay-off auger, and the inner chamber phase-match at the bottom of pay-off auger and the U-shaped storehouse, the rear end of auger shaft rotates and connects on the back wall at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse, the antetheca and the outside extension at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse are run through to the front end of auger shaft, the front end of auger shaft is fixed and is provided with second drive gear, second drive gear passes through the chain and is connected with the transmission of first drive gear, the excrement mouth has been seted up to the bottom of rear end at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse, the below of excrement mouth is provided with the excrement guide mechanism that is used for leading excrement.

Preferably, it leads excrement passageway, gear motor and pivot to lead excrement mechanism including corresponding the setting in excrement outlet below, gear motor installs on the lateral wall that leads the excrement passageway, the pivot level sets up, the one end of pivot runs through the lateral wall that leads the excrement passageway and is connected on the inside wall that leads the excrement passageway with gear motor's output shaft transmission, and the other end rotation is connected, the fixed a plurality of excrement boards that lead that are provided with in the pivot.

Preferably, the tail end of the excrement guide plate is provided with a protruding part, so that excrement guide is facilitated.

Preferably, the front end of the chassis is fixedly connected with a traction rod.

The utility model also comprises other components which can be normally used by the manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge, and the components are conventional technical means in the field. In addition, the devices or components which are not limited in the utility model all adopt the conventional technical means in the field, such as a speed reducing motor, a feeding auger and the like.

The working principle of the utility model is that when in use, a traction rod is connected with a tractor, then manure is put into a bin, then a worker drives the tractor to run at a constant speed so as to drive the manure spreader to run at a constant speed, wheels rotate at a constant speed to drive a first bevel gear to rotate at a constant speed, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear, a transmission rod and a first transmission gear rotate at a constant speed, a second transmission gear and a packing auger shaft which are connected with the first transmission gear in a transmission way rotate at a constant speed, so that a feeding packing auger rotates at a constant speed, the manure in the bottom of the U-shaped bin is uniformly pushed to a manure outlet, then the manure enters a manure guide channel, an output shaft of a speed reducing motor rotates to drive a rotating shaft and a manure guide plate to rotate, the manure is continuously pushed out of the manure guide channel, and is uniformly spread on the ground to form strips.

The utility model has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, the operation is convenient, the manure in the bin and the U-shaped bin bottom can be uniformly spread out by uniformly dragging the manure spreader through the design of the frame, the transmission mechanism and the feeding auger, the labor can be saved, and the residue of the conveyed manure is very little; through the design of leading excrement mechanism, be convenient for evenly spill the excrement to the unloading speed of steerable excrement material, it is nimble to use.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the U-shaped bin bottom of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the feces guiding mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a storage bin, 2, a chassis, 3, a fixing plate, 4, wheels, 5, a wheel shaft, 6, a first bevel gear, 7, a second bevel gear, 8, a transmission rod, 9, a gear sleeve, 10, a first transmission gear, 11, a support frame, 12, a U-shaped bin bottom, 13, a packing auger shaft, 14, a feeding packing auger, 15, a second transmission gear, 16, a chain, 17, a dung guide mechanism, 18, a dung guide channel, 19, a speed reducing motor, 20, a rotating shaft, 21, a dung guide plate, 22, a boss and 23, a traction rod.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described more clearly with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are included to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a manure spreader for breeding earthworms by using sludge, which comprises a frame and a bin 1, wherein the bottom of the frame is provided with a chassis 2, the front part of the chassis 2 is vertically provided with a fixing plate 3, the fixing plate 3 penetrates through the chassis 2 and extends downwards, two wheels 4 and a transmission mechanism are arranged below the chassis 2, the two wheels 4 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the chassis 2, the two wheels 4 are fixedly connected through a wheel shaft 5, the wheel shaft 5 is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, the bearing seat is fixed below the chassis 2, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 6, a second bevel gear 7 and a transmission rod 8, the first bevel gear 6 is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft 5, the second bevel gear 7 is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear 6, gear sleeves 9 are arranged outside the first bevel gear 6 and the second bevel gear 7, a gear sleeve 9 is fixed below the chassis 2, one end of a transmission rod 8 penetrates through the side wall of the gear sleeve 9 and is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 7, the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 3, a first transmission gear 10 is fixedly arranged on the transmission rod 8, and the transmission rod 8 and the wheel shaft 5 are respectively rotatably connected with the side wall of the gear sleeve 9;

feed bin 1 passes through support frame 11 to be fixed in the top of frame, the below of feed bin 1 is provided with 12 at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse, the inside of 12 at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse is provided with auger shaft 13, auger shaft 13's outside fixed mounting has pay-off auger 14, and the inner chamber phase-match of 12 at the bottom of pay-off auger 14 and the U-shaped storehouse, auger shaft 13's rear end rotates and connects on the back wall at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse 12, auger shaft 13's front end runs through the antetheca and the outside extension at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse 12, auger shaft 13's front end is fixed and is provided with second drive gear 15, second drive gear 15 passes through chain 16 and is connected with the transmission of first drive gear 10, the excrement mouth has been seted up to the bottom of 12 rear ends at the bottom of the U-shaped storehouse, the below of excrement mouth is provided with the excrement guide mechanism 17 that is used for leading excrement.

Lead excrement mechanism 17 including corresponding excrement passageway 18, gear motor 19 and the pivot 20 of leading that sets up in excrement outlet below, gear motor 19 installs on the lateral wall that leads excrement passageway 18, the setting of pivot 20 level, the one end of pivot 20 runs through the lateral wall that leads excrement passageway 18 and is connected on the inside wall that leads excrement passageway 18 with gear motor 19's output shaft transmission, and the other end rotation is connected, the fixed a plurality of excrement boards 21 that lead that are provided with on the pivot 20. The tail end of the dung guide plate 21 is provided with a protruding part 22, so that dung guide is facilitated. A traction rod 23 is fixedly connected with the front end of the chassis 2.

The working principle of the utility model is that when in use, a traction rod 23 is connected with a tractor, then manure is put into a bin 1, then a worker drives the tractor to run at a constant speed so as to drive the manure spreader to run at a constant speed, wheels 4 rotate at a constant speed to drive a first bevel gear 6 to rotate at a constant speed, a second bevel gear 7 meshed with the first bevel gear 6, a transmission rod 8 and a first transmission gear 10 rotate at a constant speed, a second transmission gear 15 connected with the first transmission gear 10 and a packing auger shaft 13 rotate at a constant speed, so that a feeding packing auger 14 rotates at a constant speed and pushes the manure in a U-shaped bin bottom 12 to a manure outlet uniformly, then the manure enters a manure guide channel 18, an output shaft of a speed reducing motor 19 rotates to drive a rotating shaft 20 and a manure guide plate 21 to rotate, the manure is pushed out of the manure guide channel 18 continuously and is spread on the ground uniformly to form a stack.

Having described embodiments of the present invention, the foregoing description is intended to be exemplary, not exhaustive, and not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the illustrated embodiments.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an utilize manure spreader of mud breed earthworm which characterized in that: the device comprises a frame and a storage bin, wherein a chassis is arranged at the bottom of the frame, a fixing plate is vertically arranged at the front part of the chassis, the fixing plate penetrates through the chassis and extends downwards, two wheels and a transmission mechanism are arranged below the chassis, the two wheels are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the chassis, the two wheels are fixedly connected through a wheel shaft, a bearing seat is rotatably connected onto the wheel shaft and is fixed below the chassis, the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a transmission rod, the first bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the wheel shaft, the second bevel gear is in meshed connection with the first bevel gear, gear sleeves are arranged outside the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear and are fixed below the chassis, one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the side wall of the gear sleeves and is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the other end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected onto the fixing plate, the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a first transmission gear, and the transmission rod and the wheel shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the side wall of the gear sleeve;

2. The manure spreader for cultivating earthworms by using sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lead excrement mechanism including corresponding excrement passageway, gear motor and the pivot of leading that sets up in excrement outlet below, gear motor installs on the lateral wall of leading excrement passageway, the pivot level sets up, the one end of pivot runs through the lateral wall of leading excrement passageway and is connected, and the other end rotates to be connected on the inside wall of leading excrement passageway with gear motor's output shaft transmission, the fixed a plurality of excrement boards that lead that are provided with in the pivot.

3. The manure spreader for cultivating earthworms by using sludge as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the tail end of the excrement guide plate is provided with a protruding part.

4. The manure spreader for cultivating earthworms by using sludge as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end of the chassis is fixedly connected with a traction rod.