CN215671309U - Prefabricated temporary stair of going up people - Google Patents
Prefabricated temporary stair of going up people Download PDFInfo
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- CN215671309U CN215671309U CN202122280015.6U CN202122280015U CN215671309U CN 215671309 U CN215671309 U CN 215671309U CN 202122280015 U CN202122280015 U CN 202122280015U CN 215671309 U CN215671309 U CN 215671309U
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- stair
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000893018 Armeria Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002493 climbing Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004301 light adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000789 fastener Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a prefabricated interim stair of going to the people relates to building construction tool's technical field, and it includes the steel ladder, and the both ends of steel ladder all are provided with the footboard, and a pair of footboard level sets up and is used for conflicting upper and lower floor's floor respectively, the below of steel ladder is provided with the support frame that is used for supporting the steel ladder. This application can use the building capping always after one shot forming through setting up integral interim stair of going to the people, only need during the use hoist and mount it to appointed floor can, effectively improved the efficiency of construction of interim stair of going to people to practice thrift a large amount of manpower and materials, reduced construction cost.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of building construction tools, in particular to a prefabricated temporary stair for climbing people.
Background
With the development of the national building industry and the advocation of the green energy-saving building concept, the fabricated building receives more and more attention, and the fabricated structure is widely applied to various buildings. The prefabricated staircase with the fabricated structure is hoisted in place after the pouring of the staircase beams is completed, so that the requirement that workers can safely reach a construction operation layer when the previous floor is constructed cannot be met.
At present constructor has adopted steel pipe, fastener, protection network, reinforcing bar etc. to constitute interim stair usually, and this kind of simple and easy interim stair has solved personnel's circulation problem from top to bottom, but the efficiency of construction is low, wastes time and energy, remains to improve.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to improve the efficiency of construction of interim stair, this application provides a prefabricated interim stair of going upstairs.
The application provides a prefabricated interim stair of going up people adopts following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a prefabricated interim stair of going upstairs, includes the steel ladder, the both ends of steel ladder all are provided with the footboard, and are a pair of the footboard level sets up and is used for conflicting upper and lower floor's floor respectively, the below of steel ladder is provided with and is used for supporting the support frame of steel ladder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the interim stair of going to the public, only need with the support frame and the hoist and mount of installing in advance to appointed between the floor of lower floor, can accomplish the installation of interim stair of going to the public. Through setting up integral interim stair of going to the people, can use the building capping always after the one shot forming, only need during the use with lifting device with its hoist and mount to appointed floor can, effectively improved the efficiency of construction of interim stair of going to the people's material resources have been practiced thrift a large amount of manpower and materials, have reduced construction cost.
Optionally, the support frame includes a pair of crossbeam and a pair of first montant, and is a pair of the crossbeam arrange respectively in steel ladder both sides, just the both ends of crossbeam span lower floor, and is a pair of first montant arrange in a pair of wherein one end of crossbeam, and it is a pair of be provided with between the first montant and be used for right the footboard carries out the connecting rod that supports.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up simple structure and job stabilization's support frame, realized the stable support to the steel ladder, guaranteed the stability of steel ladder, promoted the security of steel ladder.
Optionally, a plurality of foundation beams are horizontally arranged between the pair of cross beams, the foundation beams are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the cross beams, and two ends of each foundation beam are respectively fixedly connected with the pair of cross beams.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect and support the crossbeam through setting up basic roof beam, further promoted the structural stability of support frame.
Optionally, the cross beam includes a main beam and an auxiliary beam, the main beam and the auxiliary beam are all horizontally arranged and arranged parallel to the wall, and the main beam and the auxiliary beam are connected through a high-strength bolt.
By adopting the technical scheme, the assembled beam is arranged, so that the whole length of the beam can be adjusted, and the floor plates with different spans can be conveniently adapted.
Optionally, one end of the pedal, which is far away from the steel ladder, is rotatably connected with an auxiliary plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, through setting up the accessory plate, solved when the whole length of crossbeam is transferred the too big potential safety hazard in space between footboard and the floor board, guaranteed constructor's safety.
Optionally, one end of the cross beam, which is far away from the first vertical rod, is provided with a second vertical rod, the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are horizontally provided with an anti-throwing vertical net, and two ends of the lower side of the anti-throwing vertical net are respectively rotatably connected with the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the installation of interim people's stair, the wall body that sets up the net and make its conflict steel ladder both sides is prevented throwing in the upset downwards to shelter from the space between steel ladder and the wall body, prevent that the thing that falls from dropping along the space between steel ladder and the wall body and injure by a crashing object and lie in the constructor of building bottom. Prevent throwing through the setting and found the net, shelter from the space between steel ladder and the wall body, effectively avoided the appearance of high altitude weight thing, guaranteed constructor's construction safety.
Optionally, both ends of the upper side of the anti-throwing vertical net are provided with pull rings, and the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are provided with hooks for hooking the pull rings tightly.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when hoist to interim people's stair, will prevent throwing and found the net upwards upset to vertical state, with couple hook tight pull ring afterwards, can realize preventing throwing and found folding of net and accomodate, avoid preventing throwing and found the net and cause the obstacle to the hoist and mount of interim people's stair. Through setting up simple structure and stable locking mechanical system, realized preventing throwing the convenient locking of founding the net.
Optionally, the upper end parts of the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are provided with hanging rings.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up rings, be convenient for hoist and mount to interim people's stair.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
by arranging the integral type boarding stair, the stair can be used until the building is capped after being formed once, and only hoisting equipment is needed to hoist the stair to a specified floor during use, so that the construction efficiency of the temporary boarding stair is effectively improved, a large amount of manpower and material resources are saved, and the construction cost is reduced;
the support frame which is simple in structure and stable in working is arranged, so that the steel ladder is stably supported, the stability of the steel ladder is ensured, and the safety of the steel ladder is improved;
through setting up assembled crossbeam, realized the adjustable of the whole length of crossbeam, the floor board of the different spans of adaptation of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross beam in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connection relationship between the connecting rod and the pedal in the embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic connection relationship between the anti-throwing vertical net and the first vertical rod in the embodiment of the application.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a steel ladder; 11. a guard rail; 12. a pedal; 13. an auxiliary plate; 2. a support frame; 21. a cross beam; 211. a main beam; 212. an auxiliary beam; 22. a first vertical bar; 221. a connecting rod; 2211. a reinforcing bar; 23. connecting holes; 24. a high-strength bolt; 25. a foundation beam; 251. a support bar; 27. a second vertical bar; 271. an auxiliary lever; 3. preventing throwing the vertical net; 31. a pull ring; 32. hooking; 4. a lifting ring.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.
The embodiment of the application discloses prefabricated temporary stair of going up people.
Referring to fig. 1, a prefabricated temporary stair for climbing includes a steel ladder 1 and a support frame 2 for supporting the steel ladder 1. Wherein the height of the steel ladder 1 is 3 meters to match the story height of most buildings. Meanwhile, the two sides of the steel ladder 1 are provided with the protective railings 11 so as to carry out safety protection on the steel ladder 1.
Referring to fig. 1, pedals 12 are fixedly connected to both ends of a steel ladder 1, and a pair of pedals 12 are horizontally arranged. Wherein the pedal 12 arranged at the upper end of the steel ladder 1 is used for abutting against the upper floor slab, and the pedal arranged at the lower end of the steel ladder 1 is used for abutting against the lower floor slab, so that the constructors can climb up conveniently.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support frame 2 includes a pair of cross members 21 and a pair of first vertical members 22. The cross beam 21 includes a main beam 211 and an auxiliary beam 212, and both the main beam 211 and the auxiliary beam 212 are horizontally arranged and are parallel to the wall. The one end that girder 211 and auxiliary beam 212 are close to each other all link up and is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 23, and connecting hole 23 evenly sets up along the length direction of girder 211 and auxiliary beam 212, wears to be equipped with high strength bolt 24 in the connecting hole 23 to realize the stable connection of girder 211 and auxiliary beam 212, realize the regulation of girder 211 and the whole length of auxiliary beam 212 simultaneously, make the floor board that its adaptation span is different.
Therefore, when the length of the cross beam 21 is adjusted, the length of the cross beam 21 can be adjusted by only communicating the connecting holes 23 arranged on the auxiliary beam 212 with different connecting holes 23 arranged on the main beam 211 and then inserting the high-strength bolt 24 into the connecting holes 23, and the main beam 211 and the auxiliary beam 212 are stably connected.
Referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary plate 13 is hinged to one end of the pedal 12 far away from the steel ladder 1 through a hinge. Therefore, when the length of the cross beam 21 is adjusted, the auxiliary plate 13 can be used for continuously abutting against the floor plate, the phenomenon that a worker steps on the floor plate due to the fact that the gap between the pedal 12 and the floor plate is too large is avoided, and safety of constructors is guaranteed.
Referring to fig. 1, a pair of first vertical rods 22 are respectively arranged at one end of the pair of main beams 211 and distributed at two sides of the steel ladder 1, and the upper ends of the pair of first vertical rods 22 are fixedly connected with two sides of the upper end of the steel ladder 1.
Referring to fig. 3, a connecting rod 221 is horizontally disposed between the pair of first vertical rods 22, the connecting rod 221 is perpendicular to the pair of first vertical rods 22, and the connecting rod 221 is configured to abut against the pedal 12 to support the pedal 12. Meanwhile, the connecting rod 221 is provided with a plurality of reinforcing rods 2211 in an inclined upward direction, the reinforcing rods 2211 are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the connecting rod 221, the lower ends of the reinforcing rods 2211 are fixedly connected with the connecting rod 221, and the upper ends of the reinforcing rods 2211 are fixedly connected with the pedal 12, so that the pedal 12 is further supported, and the structural strength of the pedal 12 is improved.
Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of foundation beams 25 are horizontally arranged between the pair of main beams 211, the foundation beams 25 are perpendicular to the pair of main beams 211 and are uniformly distributed along the length direction of the pair of main beams 211, and two ends of the foundation beams 25 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pair of cross beams 21, so as to support and connect the pair of cross beams 21, thereby enhancing the structural stability of the support frame 2. Meanwhile, the two ends of the foundation beam 25 are vertically provided with the supporting rods 251, and the upper end and the lower end of each supporting rod 251 are fixedly connected with the foundation beam 25 and the steel ladder 1 respectively so as to stably support the steel ladder 1 and enhance the overall structural strength of the temporary stair.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a second vertical rod 27 is disposed at one end of each of the pair of main beams 211, which is far away from the pair of first vertical rods 22, and the lower end of the second vertical rod 27 is fixedly connected to the main beam 211. The anti-throwing vertical net 3 is horizontally arranged between the first vertical rod 22 and the second vertical rod 27, and two ends of the lower side of the anti-throwing vertical net 3 are respectively rotatably connected with the first vertical rod 22 and the second vertical rod 27. Meanwhile, pull rings 31 are arranged at two ends of the upper side of the anti-throwing vertical net 3, and hooks 32 for hooking the pull rings 31 tightly are arranged on the first vertical rod 22 and the second vertical rod 27.
Therefore, when the temporary stair for climbing people is hoisted, the anti-throwing standing net 3 is turned upwards to be in a vertical state, the hook 32 arranged on the first vertical rod 22 and the second vertical rod 27 is used for hooking the pull ring 31 arranged on the anti-throwing standing net 3, the anti-throwing standing net 3 is folded and stored, and the influence of the anti-throwing standing net 3 on the hoisting of the temporary stair for climbing people is avoided.
After the temporary stair climbing is installed on a construction floor, the hooks 32 arranged on the first vertical rod 22 and the second vertical rod 27 and the pull rings 31 arranged on the anti-throwing vertical net 3 are separated from each other, then the anti-throwing vertical net 3 is turned downwards to enable the anti-throwing vertical net 3 to be abutted to the wall bodies on two sides of the steel ladder 1, a stable triangular structure is formed, and therefore gaps between the steel ladder 1 and the wall bodies are blocked, constructors are avoided, and meanwhile the generation of high-altitude throwing objects can be avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, an auxiliary rod 271 is horizontally disposed between the pair of second vertical rods 27, and the auxiliary rod 271 is disposed at the upper ends of the pair of second vertical rods 27 and is disposed perpendicular to the pair of second vertical rods 27 to connect and support the pair of second vertical rods 27, thereby enhancing the structural strength thereof.
Referring to fig. 1, the upper ends of a pair of first vertical rods 22 and a pair of second vertical rods 27 are fixedly connected with hanging rings 4 so as to hoist the temporary stair.
The implementation principle of the prefabricated temporary stair of going up people of the embodiment of this application is: when the temporary stair is installed, firstly, the length of the cross beam 21 is adjusted to be in a proper state according to the span of the floor plates, then the prefabricated stair is hoisted to a specified floor by utilizing hoisting equipment, the cross beam 21 spans the floor plates on the same floor, the pedals 12 or the auxiliary plates 13 respectively abut against the floor plates on the upper floor and the lower floor, and finally the anti-throwing vertical net 3 is opened to abut against the wall bodies on two sides of the steel ladder 1, so that the temporary stair can be installed.
When this floor construction accomplished the construction, will prevent throwing and found net 3 and fold and accomodate, utilize hoisting equipment to hoist it once more to the last floor and install can.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a prefabricated interim stair of going upstairs which characterized in that: including steel ladder (1), the both ends of steel ladder (1) all are provided with footboard (12), and are a pair of footboard (12) level sets up and is used for conflicting upper and lower floor's floor respectively, the below of steel ladder (1) is provided with and is used for supporting support frame (2) of steel ladder (1).
2. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 1, wherein: support frame (2) include a pair of crossbeam (21) and a pair of first montant (22), and is a pair of crossbeam (21) arrange respectively in steel ladder (1) both sides, just the both ends of crossbeam (21) span lower floor, and are a pair of first montant (22) arrange in a pair of wherein one end of crossbeam (21), and a pair of be provided with between first montant (22) and be used for right footboard (12) carry out the connecting rod (221) that support.
3. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of foundation beams (25) are horizontally arranged between the pair of cross beams (21), the foundation beams (25) are uniformly arranged along the length direction of the cross beams (21), and two ends of each foundation beam (25) are respectively fixedly connected with the pair of cross beams (21).
4. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 2, wherein: the cross beam (21) comprises a main beam (211) and an auxiliary beam (212), the main beam (211) and the auxiliary beam (212) are horizontally arranged and are arranged in parallel to the wall, and the main beam (211) and the auxiliary beam (212) are connected through a high-strength bolt (24).
5. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the pedal (12) departing from the steel ladder (1) is rotatably connected with an auxiliary plate (13).
6. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the cross beam (21) far away from the first vertical rod (22) is provided with a second vertical rod (27), the first vertical rod (22) and the second vertical rod (27) are horizontally provided with an anti-throwing vertical net (3), and two ends of the lower side of the anti-throwing vertical net (3) are respectively connected with the first vertical rod (22) and the second vertical rod (27) in a rotating mode.
7. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 6, wherein: both ends of the upper side of the anti-throwing vertical net (3) are provided with pull rings (31), and hooks (32) used for hooking the pull rings (31) are arranged on the first vertical rod (22) and the second vertical rod (27).
8. A prefabricated temporary stair walk according to claim 6, wherein: the upper end parts of the first vertical rod (22) and the second vertical rod (27) are provided with hanging rings (4).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122280015.6U CN215671309U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Prefabricated temporary stair of going up people |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202122280015.6U CN215671309U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Prefabricated temporary stair of going up people |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN215671309U true CN215671309U (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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CN202122280015.6U Active CN215671309U (en) | 2021-09-18 | 2021-09-18 | Prefabricated temporary stair of going up people |
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CN (1) | CN215671309U (en) |
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- 2021-09-18 CN CN202122280015.6U patent/CN215671309U/en active Active
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