CN215562692U - Ecological protection slope of garden design - Google Patents
Ecological protection slope of garden design Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215562692U CN215562692U CN202120313678.0U CN202120313678U CN215562692U CN 215562692 U CN215562692 U CN 215562692U CN 202120313678 U CN202120313678 U CN 202120313678U CN 215562692 U CN215562692 U CN 215562692U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- layer
- soil layer
- drainage ditch
- water collecting
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an ecological protection slope for garden design, which comprises: a foundation soil layer, a concrete layer and a planting soil layer; the right part of the foundation soil layer is a downward inclined plane; concrete layers cover the top and the right part of the foundation layer; a first drainage ditch is formed in the concrete layer above the top of the foundation soil layer; a second drainage ditch is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the concrete layer; a plurality of water collecting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete layer on the right inclined plane of the foundation layer; the first drainage ditch, the water collecting grooves and the second drainage ditch are communicated; a cover plate is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank, and a water absorption rope is fixed on the cover plate; the bottom of the water absorption rope is flush with the bottom surface of the water collecting tank, and the top of the water absorption rope is located at the bottom of the planting soil layer. Above-mentioned ecological slope protection sets up the concrete layer that has the water catch bowl in the bottom of planting the soil layer, and the rainwater can be stored through the escape canal to the water catch bowl utilizes capillary action to plant the soil layer through the rope that absorbs water with rainwater infiltration, makes to plant the soil layer and can keep certain humidity for a long time, is favorable to vegetation to grow.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of slope protection, in particular to an ecological slope protection in garden design.
Background
Near the road and the building that are close to the hillside, often need construct the protection slope and prevent that the rock rolls and drop and massif landslide, in order to play the effect of beautifying the protection slope, often can plant lawn and all kinds of decorative vegetation on the protection slope. Most of the existing protection slopes are simple in structure, rainwater cannot be collected for vegetation, water storage capacity of soil is poor, and vegetation easily grows badly or even dies due to water shortage.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an ecological protection slope for garden design.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of preventing of garden design, includes: a foundation soil layer, a concrete layer and a planting soil layer; the right part of the foundation soil layer is a downward inclined plane; concrete layers cover the top and the right part of the foundation layer; a first drainage ditch is formed in the concrete layer above the top of the foundation soil layer; a second drainage ditch is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the concrete layer; a plurality of water collecting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete layer on the right inclined plane of the foundation layer; the first drainage ditch, the water collecting grooves and the second drainage ditch are communicated; a cover plate is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank, and a water absorption rope is fixed on the cover plate; the bottom of the water absorption rope is flush with the bottom surface of the water collecting tank, and the top of the water absorption rope is located at the bottom of the planting soil layer.
According to the garden design ecological protection slope, the concrete layer with the water collecting grooves is arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer, the water collecting grooves can collect and store rainwater through the drainage ditches, and the rainwater permeates into the planting soil layer through the water absorbing ropes by utilizing the capillary action, so that the planting soil layer can keep certain humidity for a long time, and vegetation growth is facilitated. Specifically, the utility model relates to a pneumatic landscape device, which comprises: a foundation soil layer, a concrete layer and a planting soil layer. Wherein, the foundation soil layer is the basic part of protection slope, and the right part of foundation soil layer is the inclined plane of downward sloping. The concrete layer covers the top and the right part of the foundation layer, and the right part of the concrete layer is also an inclined plane which inclines downwards. Offer the first ditch that is used for collecting the rainwater on the concrete layer of the top of basic soil layer, the cross-section of first ditch is the rectangle, and the protecting wire net of metal material is installed at the top of first ditch. And a second drainage ditch is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the concrete layer, is a rectangular drainage ditch formed by concrete and is used for collecting and discharging accumulated water discharged from the first drainage ditch through the water collecting tank and the drainage pipe. A plurality of water collecting grooves are formed in the upper surface of the concrete layer on the right inclined plane of the foundation layer, and each water collecting groove is a circular groove. First ditch, each water catch bowl and second escape canal intercommunication, the rainwater flows through each water catch bowl through the drain pipe in first ditch to finally flow in the second escape canal through the drain pipe. The cover plate is installed at the opening of the water collecting tank, the cover plate is circular and made of metal or plastic, two through holes are formed in the cover plate, and a water absorbing rope is fixed in the through holes. The rope that absorbs water is made by the material that possesses better water-absorbing capacity, materials such as sponge, cotton, and the bottom of the rope that absorbs water flushes with the bottom surface of water catch bowl, and the top is located the bottom of planting the soil layer, and the rainwater in the water catch bowl is absorbed to the rope accessible capillary action that absorbs water to plant the soil layer and soak, make soil keep certain humidity, be favorable to planting the growth of the vegetation on the soil layer.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
according to the garden design ecological protection slope, the concrete layer with the water collecting grooves is arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer, the water collecting grooves can collect and store rainwater through the drainage ditches, and the rainwater permeates into the planting soil layer through the water absorbing ropes by utilizing the capillary action, so that the planting soil layer can keep certain humidity for a long time, and vegetation growth is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view sectional structure of the garden design ecological protection slope of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a concrete layer according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the drawings: 1. the water-absorbing and water-retaining device comprises a foundation soil layer, 2, a concrete layer, 3, a planting soil layer, 4, a first drainage ditch, 5, a second drainage ditch, 6, a protective net, 7, a drainage pipe, 8, a water collecting tank, 9, a cover plate, 10 and a water absorbing rope.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, an ecological slope protection of garden design includes: a foundation soil layer 1, a concrete layer 2 and a planting soil layer 3; the right part of the foundation soil layer 1 is a downward inclined plane; the concrete layer 2 covers the top and the right part of the foundation layer 1; a first drainage ditch 4 is formed in the concrete layer 2 above the top of the foundation layer 1; a second drainage ditch 5 is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the concrete layer 2; the upper surface of the concrete layer 2 on the right inclined plane of the foundation layer 1 is provided with a plurality of water collecting grooves 8; the first drainage ditch 4, each water collecting tank 8 and the second drainage ditch 5 are communicated; a cover plate 9 is arranged at an opening of the water collecting tank 8, and a water absorption rope 10 is fixed on the cover plate 9; the bottom end of the water absorption rope 10 is flush with the bottom surface of the water collection tank 8, and the top of the water absorption rope is positioned at the bottom of the planting soil layer 3.
According to the garden design ecological protection slope, the concrete layer with the water collecting grooves is arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer, the water collecting grooves can collect and store rainwater through the drainage ditches, and the rainwater permeates into the planting soil layer through the water absorbing ropes by utilizing the capillary action, so that the planting soil layer can keep certain humidity for a long time, and vegetation growth is facilitated. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the present invention provides a wind-driven landscape apparatus, including: a foundation soil layer 1, a concrete layer 2 and a planting soil layer 3. Wherein, basic soil layer 1 is the basic part of protection slope, and the right part of basic soil layer 1 is the inclined plane of downward sloping. Concrete layer 2 covers the top and the right part of foundation layer 1, and the right part of concrete layer 2 is the inclined plane that slopes down likewise. Offer the first ditch 4 that is used for collecting the rainwater on the concrete layer 2 of the top of foundation layer 1, the cross-section of first ditch 4 is the rectangle, and the protecting wire net 6 of metal material is installed at the top of first ditch 4. The bottom right end of concrete layer 2 is equipped with second escape canal 5, and second escape canal 2 is the rectangle escape canal that constitutes by the concrete for collect and discharge from first escape canal 4 via catch basin 8 and drain pipe 7 exhaust ponding. A plurality of water catch bowl 8 have been seted up to the upper surface of concrete layer 2 on the right part inclined plane of foundation layer 1, and water catch bowl 8 is circular recess. The first drainage ditch 4, the water collecting grooves 8 and the second drainage ditch 5 are communicated, and rainwater flows through the water collecting grooves 8 in the first drainage ditch 4 through the drainage pipes 7 and finally flows into the second drainage ditch 5 through the drainage pipes 7. The cover plate 9 is installed at the opening of the water collecting tank 8, the cover plate 9 is circular and made of metal or plastic, two through holes are formed in the cover plate 9, and a water absorbing rope 10 is fixed in each through hole. The rope 10 that absorbs water is made by the material that possesses better water-absorbing capacity, materials such as sponge, cotton, and the bottom of the rope 10 that absorbs water flushes with the bottom surface of water catch bowl 8, and the top is located the bottom of planting soil layer 3, and the rainwater in the water catch bowl 8 is absorbed to the rope 10 accessible capillary action that absorbs water to plant soil layer 3 and soak, make soil keep certain humidity, be favorable to planting the growth of the vegetation on the soil layer 3.
Further, the water collecting grooves 8 are communicated with each other through a water discharging pipe 7; the water collecting tank 8 at the top is communicated with the first drainage ditch 4 through a drainage pipe 7, and the water collecting tank 8 at the bottom is communicated with the second drainage ditch 5 through the drainage pipe 7.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, two ends of the water absorption rope 10 respectively extend into two adjacent water collection grooves 8 with the same height, and all the water absorption ropes 10 form a net structure on the upper surface of the concrete layer 2.
Further, the height of the left side wall of the second drainage ditch 5 is not less than the height of the right end of the planting soil layer 3, so that the soil in the planting soil layer 3 is prevented from running off and entering the second drainage ditch 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, the water inlet of the drain pipe 7 connected to each water collecting tank 8 is located at the top of the right side wall of the water collecting tank 8, wherein the right side wall of the water collecting tank 8 is the side wall with the lowest height of the water collecting tank 8, and the water inlet of the drain pipe 7 is located at the top of the side wall, so that a certain amount of rainwater can be stored in the water collecting tank 8.
Further, the water inlet of the water collecting tank 8 connected with the top and the water discharging pipe 7 of the first water discharging ditch 4 is positioned at the bottom of the right side wall of the first water discharging ditch 4, and rainwater flowing into the first water discharging ditch 4 can flow into the water collecting tank 8 through the water discharging pipe 7.
Obviously, according to the garden design ecological protection slope provided by the utility model, the concrete layer with the water collecting groove is arranged at the bottom of the planting soil layer, the water collecting groove can collect and store rainwater through the drainage ditch, and the rainwater permeates into the planting soil layer through the water absorbing rope by utilizing the capillary action, so that the planting soil layer can keep a certain humidity for a long time, and the vegetation growth is facilitated.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that those skilled in the art can derive the related technical solutions through logic analysis, reasoning or experiment based on the concepts of the present invention without creative efforts, and therefore, the related technical solutions should be within the protection scope of the present claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of preventing of garden design which characterized in that includes: a foundation soil layer (1), a concrete layer (2) and a planting soil layer (3); the right part of the foundation soil layer (1) is an inclined plane which is inclined downwards; the concrete layer (2) covers the top and the right part of the foundation layer (1); a first drainage ditch (4) is formed in the concrete layer (2) above the top of the foundation layer (1); a second drainage ditch (5) is arranged at the right end of the bottom of the concrete layer (2); a plurality of water collecting grooves (8) are formed in the upper surface of the concrete layer (2) on the right inclined plane of the foundation layer (1); the first drainage ditch (4), the water collecting grooves (8) and the second drainage ditch (5) are communicated; a cover plate (9) is arranged at an opening of the water collecting tank (8), and a water absorbing rope (10) is fixed on the cover plate (9); the bottom end of the water absorption rope (10) is flush with the bottom surface of the water collection tank (8), and the top of the water absorption rope is positioned at the bottom of the planting soil layer (3).
2. The landscape architecture ecological protection slope according to claim 1, wherein the respective water collecting tanks (8) are communicated with each other through a water discharging pipe (7); the water collecting tank (8) at the top is communicated with the first drainage ditch (4) through a drainage pipe (7), and the water collecting tank (8) at the bottom is communicated with the second drainage ditch (5) through the drainage pipe (7).
3. The garden-designed ecological protection slope according to claim 2, wherein both ends of the water absorption rope (10) are respectively inserted into two adjacent water collection grooves (8) having the same height.
4. The landscape-designed ecological protection slope according to claim 3, wherein the height of the left side wall of the second drainage ditch (5) is not less than the height of the right end of the planting soil layer (3).
5. The landscape architecture ecological protection slope according to claim 4, wherein the water inlet of the water discharge pipe (7) connected to each water collecting tank (8) is located at the top of the right side wall of the water collecting tank (8).
6. The landscape architecture ecological protection slope according to claim 4, wherein a water inlet of the drainage pipe (7) connecting the water collection tank (8) at the top and the first drainage ditch (4) is located at the bottom of the right sidewall of the first drainage ditch (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120313678.0U CN215562692U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Ecological protection slope of garden design |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120313678.0U CN215562692U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Ecological protection slope of garden design |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215562692U true CN215562692U (en) | 2022-01-18 |
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ID=79837935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120313678.0U Expired - Fee Related CN215562692U (en) | 2021-02-03 | 2021-02-03 | Ecological protection slope of garden design |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215562692U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114541427A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Lattice water storage and drainage integrated structure of grass planting slope protection and water storage and drainage method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-02-03 CN CN202120313678.0U patent/CN215562692U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114541427A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-27 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Lattice water storage and drainage integrated structure of grass planting slope protection and water storage and drainage method thereof |
| CN114541427B (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2024-05-31 | 国网福建省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | Lattice water storage and drainage integrated structure for grass planting slope protection and water storage and drainage method thereof |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220118 |