CN210134436U

CN210134436U - A side slope supporting construction for side slope ecological management

Info

Publication number: CN210134436U
Application number: CN201920524193.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 罗小军; 唐树英; 李国彬
Original assignee: Hunan Xiangyun Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Xiangyun Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-18
Filing date: 2019-04-18
Publication date: 2020-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a side slope support technical field just discloses a side slope supporting construction for side slope ecological management, including the stake, solid fixed ring has been cup jointed to the bottom of stake, gu fixed ring's outside fixedly connected with protection network, the top right side fixedly connected with extension rope of protection network. This a side slope supporting construction for ecological management of side slope, through having set up the stake, fix the protection network on the side slope surface with solid fixed ring, first way physical protection has been formed, when raining, when reaching a bit height, the rainwater can flow in the guiding gutter through second water conservancy diversion hole, the rethread wash port is discharged, the rainwater is less, stay the reservoir again with the rainwater through the backward flow piece in, provide necessary moisture for the green plant in the cultivation layer, then green plant grows to the side slope through extending the rope, form the second through netted protection network is covered with the side slope and protect, the side slope supporting's that ecological management has been reached effect, the environment has been beautified simultaneously to the side slope.

Description

A side slope supporting construction for side slope ecological management

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a side slope support technical field specifically is a side slope supporting construction for side slope ecological management.

Background

The engineering construction of highways, railways, water conservancy and the like is closely related to the natural environment, the engineering scale is large, the projects are multiple, the related range is wide, a large amount of earth and stone exposed side slopes formed by earth and stone filling and digging engineering destroy the existing vegetation, the influence on the local ecological environment is large, the original pure engineering protection is usually adopted in the past, such as slurry (dry) masonry, spray anchor protection and the like, and the engineering measures all cause a series of ecological environment and engineering problems of original vegetation destruction, water and soil loss, landslide, slope instability and the like.

The method has the advantages that resources are reasonably utilized, the environment is protected, the environment is beautified in engineering construction, the problem that people have to look right and carefully is solved, the importance of ecological management is highlighted, the slope supporting structure on the market at present usually adopts a mortar-masonry structure or a concrete structure, a large number of engineering traces exist, a large number of negative landscapes are formed, the original environment is damaged, the traditional ecological management usually adopts a broadcast planting mode, the investment is large, the income is not large, the effect can be achieved only for a short time, and the slope supporting structure for slope ecological management cannot be used for a long time, so that the problem is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a side slope supporting structure for side slope ecological management possesses advantages such as ecological management, has solved side slope supporting structure on the present market, adopts the mortar structure or mixes earth structure usually, has a large amount of engineering vestiges, forms a large amount of negative landscape, destroys original environment to traditional ecological management adopts the mode of planting of broadcasting usually, and the investment is great, and the income is not big, can only be effective for a short time, can not permanent problem.

(II) technical scheme

In order to realize the purpose of ecological management, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a side slope supporting structure for ecological management of side slopes comprises a pile column, wherein a fixing ring is sleeved at the bottom of the pile column, a protective net is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixing ring, an extension rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protective net, an incubator is fixedly connected to the other side of the extension rope, a first flow guide hole penetrating through the incubator is formed in the left side of the incubator, a protective pad is fixedly connected to the left side of the outer portion of the incubator, a first protective layer is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the first flow guide hole, a settling layer is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the incubator, a water storage layer is fixedly connected to the top of the settling layer and located inside the incubator, a fixing layer located above the water storage layer is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the incubator, a culture layer is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing layer, and a water guide ditch, the inner bottom wall of the water guiding ditch is fixedly connected with a backflow block, the left side of the incubator is provided with a second water guiding hole communicated with the inside of the water guiding ditch, the inside of the second water guiding hole is fixedly connected with a second protective layer, the right side of the water guiding ditch is provided with a water discharging hole penetrating through the water guiding ditch and communicated with the outside, the right side of the water guiding ditch is provided with an overflow hole positioned above the water discharging hole and penetrating through the water guiding ditch and communicated with the outside, the top of the water guiding ditch is fixedly connected with a protective cover, and the inside of the protective cover is provided with air.

Preferably, the number of the piles is five, and the length of the piles is one meter.

Preferably, the diameter of the meshes of the protective net is fifty centimeters, and the protective net is in a wire mesh shape.

Preferably, the first flow guide hole and the second flow guide hole are both designed to be inclined, and the inclination angles of the first flow guide hole and the second flow guide hole are thirty degrees.

Preferably, the surface of the backflow block is designed to be inclined, and the inclined angle of the surface of the backflow block is thirty degrees.

Preferably, the number of the air holes is sixteen, and the air holes are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the protective cover.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a side slope supporting construction for side slope ecological management possesses following beneficial effect:

the side slope supporting structure for ecological management of the side slope is provided with the pile columns, the protective net is fixed on the surface of the side slope through the fixing ring to form a first physical protection, rainwater passes through the buffer of the protective pad along the slope during raining, water flows into the incubator along the first flow guide hole through the first protective layer, then soil in the rainwater is absorbed through the sedimentation layer, then the rainwater flows into the water storage layer, when reaching a certain height, the rainwater flows into the water guide channel through the second flow guide hole and is discharged through the water discharge hole, when the rainwater is small, the rainwater is returned into the water storage layer through the backflow block, if the rainwater is large, the water discharge hole and the overflow hole simultaneously discharge water to form a drainage system, so that the height of the water in the water storage layer is fixed, the rainwater volatilizes, green plants in the culture layer are absorbed through the fixing layer, and when the rainwater is dry, the water storage layer also has the function of storing the weather, the method provides necessary moisture for the green plants in the culture layer, then the green plants grow to the side slope through the extension ropes, and the side slope is covered with the net-shaped protective net to form a second protection, so that the effect of side slope support of ecological management is achieved, the side slope is reinforced, and the environment is beautified.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model at A;

fig. 3 is a top view of the protection net of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the protective cover of the present invention.

In the figure: the cultivation device comprises a pile 1, a fixing ring 2, a protective net 3, air holes 4, an incubator 5, an extension rope 6, a first flow guide hole 7, a first protective layer 8, a protective cushion 9, a sedimentation layer 10, a water storage layer 11, a fixed layer 12, a cultivation layer 13, a second flow guide hole 14, a second protective layer 15, a water guide ditch 16, a protective cover 17, a water discharge hole 18, a water overflow hole 19 and a backflow block 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a side slope supporting structure for side slope ecological management comprises five piles 1, the number of the piles 1 is five, the length of each pile 1 is one meter, the piles are prevented from falling off, a fixing ring 2 is sleeved at the bottom of each pile 1, a protective net 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring 2, the diameter of the meshes of the protective net 3 is fifty centimeters, the protective net 3 is in a wire mesh shape, the contact area between the protective net 3 and a side slope is increased and is stable, an extension rope 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the protective net 3, an incubator 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the extension rope 6, a first flow guide hole 7 penetrating through the incubator 5 is formed in the left side of the incubator 5, the first flow guide hole 7 and a second flow guide hole 14 are both in an inclined design, the inclination angles of the first flow guide hole 7 and the second flow guide hole 14 are thirty degrees, water flows slowly, a protective pad 9 is fixedly connected, a first protective layer 8 is fixedly connected inside the first flow guide hole 7, a precipitation layer 10 is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the incubator 5, the top of the precipitation layer 10 is fixedly connected with a water storage layer 11 positioned inside the incubator 5, a fixing layer 12 positioned above the water storage layer 11 is fixedly connected inside the incubator 5, a culture layer 13 is fixedly connected on the top of the fixing layer 12, a water guide channel 16 is fixedly installed on the right side of the incubator 5, a backflow block 20 is fixedly connected on the inner bottom wall of the water guide channel 16, the surface of the backflow block 20 adopts an inclined design, the surface inclination angle of the backflow block 20 is thirty degrees, a backflow effect is generated, a second flow guide hole 14 communicated with the inside of the water guide channel 16 is formed in the left side of the incubator 5, a second protective layer 15 is fixedly connected inside the second flow guide hole 14, a drain hole 18 communicated with the outside through the water guide channel 16 is formed in the right side of the, the right side of the water guiding ditch 16 is provided with an overflow hole 19 which is positioned above the drain hole 18 and penetrates through the water guiding ditch 16 to be communicated with the outside, the top of the water guiding ditch 16 is fixedly connected with a protective cover 17, the protective cover 17 is internally provided with air holes 4, the number of the air holes 4 is sixteen, and the air holes 4 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the protective cover 17, so that the water is conveniently drained, through the arrangement of the pile column 1, the protective net 3 is fixed on the surface of a side slope by using a fixing ring 2, a first physical protection is formed, when raining, the rainwater passes through the buffer of the protective cushion 9 along the slope, the water flows into the incubator 5 along the first flow guide hole 7 through the first protective layer 8, then the rainwater passes through the sedimentation layer 10 to absorb the soil in the rainwater, then the rainwater can flow into the water storage layer 11, when reaching a certain height, the rainwater can flow into the water guiding ditch, the rainwater is reserved in the water storage layer 11 again through the backflow block 20, if the rainwater is large, the water discharging holes 18 and the overflow holes 19 discharge water simultaneously, a water discharging system is formed, so that the height of the water in the water storage layer 11 is fixed, the rainwater volatilizes, the green plants in the culture layer 13 are absorbed through the fixing layer 12, the water storage layer 11 also has a water storing function in dry weather, necessary water is provided for the green plants in the culture layer 13, then the green plants grow to the side slope through the extension ropes 6, the side slope is fully distributed through the net-shaped protective net 3 to form second protection, the side slope supporting effect of ecological management is achieved, and the side slope is reinforced and the environment is beautified.

To sum up, the slope supporting structure for ecological management of the slope forms a first physical protection by arranging the piles 1 and fixing the protective net 3 on the surface of the slope by the fixing ring 2, when raining, rainwater passes through the slope and the buffer of the protective pad 9, water flows into the incubator 5 along the first flow guide hole 7 through the first protective layer 8, then passes through the sedimentation layer 10 to absorb soil in the rainwater, then the rainwater flows into the water storage layer 11, when reaching a certain height, the rainwater flows into the water guide channel 16 through the second flow guide hole 14 and is discharged through the water discharge hole 18, when the rainwater is small, the rainwater is returned to the water storage layer 11 through the backflow block 20, if the rainwater is large, the rainwater 18 and the overflow hole 19 are discharged simultaneously to form a drainage system, so that the height of the water in the water storage layer 11 is fixed, the rainwater volatilizes, and is absorbed by green plants in the culture layer 13 through the fixing layer 12, in arid weather, the water storage layer 11 also has the function of retaining water, provide necessary moisture for the green plant in the cultivation layer 13, then the green plant grows to the side slope through extension rope 6, form the second protection through netted protection network 3 full of side slope, the side slope support's of ecological improvement effect has been reached, the side slope has been consolidated simultaneously and has beautified the environment, a large amount of resources have been practiced thrift, the side slope support structure on the present market has been solved, adopt the structure of starching the step or mix earth structure usually, there is a large amount of engineering vestiges, form a large amount of negative landscape, destroy original environment, and traditional ecological improvement adopts the planting mode of broadcasting usually, the investment is great, and the income is not big, can only be effective for a moment, can not permanent problem.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a side slope supporting construction for side slope ecological management, includes stake (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the pile column (1) is sleeved with a fixing ring (2), the external fixedly connected with protective net (3) of the fixing ring (2), the top right side of the protective net (3) is fixedly connected with an extension rope (6), the other side of the extension rope (6) is fixedly connected with an incubator (5), the left side of the incubator (5) is provided with a first diversion hole (7) penetrating through the incubator (5), the external left side of the incubator (5) is fixedly connected with a protective pad (9), the internal fixedly connected with a first protective layer (8) of the first diversion hole (7), the inner bottom wall of the incubator (5) is fixedly connected with a precipitation layer (10), the top of the precipitation layer (10) is positioned in the internal fixedly connected with a water storage layer (11) of the incubator (5), the internal fixedly connected with a fixing layer (12) positioned above the water storage layer (11), the top of the fixed layer (12) is fixedly connected with a culture layer (13), the right side of the incubator (5) is fixedly provided with a water guide ditch (16), the inner bottom wall of the water guiding ditch (16) is fixedly connected with a backflow block (20), the right side of the incubator (5) is provided with a second flow guide hole (14) communicated with the inside of the water guiding ditch (16), a second protective layer (15) is fixedly connected inside the second diversion hole (14), a drain hole (18) which penetrates through the water guiding ditch (16) and is communicated with the outside is arranged at the right side of the water guiding ditch (16), the right side of the water guiding ditch (16) is provided with an overflow hole (19) which is positioned above the water discharging hole (18) and penetrates through the water guiding ditch (16) to be communicated with the outside, the top of the water guiding ditch (16) is fixedly connected with a protective cover (17), and the protective cover (17) is internally provided with air holes (4).

2. A slope support structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the piles (1) is five, and the length of each pile (1) is one meter.

3. A slope support structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the meshes of the protective net (3) is fifty centimeters, and the protective net (3) is in a wire mesh shape.

4. A slope support structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first flow guide holes (7) and the second flow guide holes (14) are designed in an inclined mode, and the inclined angles of the first flow guide holes (7) and the second flow guide holes (14) are thirty degrees.

5. A slope support structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the backflow block (20) is designed to be inclined, and the inclined angle of the surface of the backflow block (20) is thirty degrees.

6. A slope support structure for slope ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the air holes (4) is sixteen, and the air holes (4) are uniformly and symmetrically distributed in the protective cover (17).