CN215500357U

CN215500357U - Multifunctional rotary cultivator for farming

Info

Publication number: CN215500357U
Application number: CN202121335057.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张华�; 邓衍夫; 王川; 王丽伟; 邓传虎; 王晶晶; 韩铁
Original assignee: Anhui Dengshi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Dengshi Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2022-01-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional agricultural rotary cultivator, which comprises a rotary cultivator body, wherein the rotary cultivator body comprises reinforcing side plates symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side, an upper protective cover is connected between the tops of the two reinforcing side plates, a storage box is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the upper protective cover, a long-strip box is fixed in the middle of the bottom of the storage box, an intermittent discharging device is arranged in the long-strip box, obliquely arranged sowing pipes are fixed at the bottom of the long-strip box at equal intervals, a water tank is fixed on one side of the top of the upper protective cover, atomizing nozzles are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the upper protective cover at equal intervals, the input end of each atomizing nozzle is connected with a hose, the other end of each hose is connected with a water pump, and the water pump is placed in the water tank. The utility model can realize intermittent seeding or intermittent fertilization while turning the soil, can also effectively reduce dust generated during the turning of the soil and has strong practicability.

Description

Multifunctional rotary cultivator for farming

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rotary cultivators, in particular to a multifunctional rotary cultivator for agricultural cultivation.

Background

The rotary cultivator is a cultivator which is matched with a tractor to complete the operations of ploughing and harrowing. The rotary cultivator has the functions of breaking a plough bottom layer, restoring a soil plough layer structure, improving the soil water storage and preservation capacity of soil moisture, eliminating part of weeds, reducing plant diseases and insect pests, leveling the ground surface, improving the standard of agricultural mechanized operation and the like.

In the actual production, after the rotary cultivator is used for turning soil, the seeding or fertilizing work is needed. The common rotary cultivator has simple structure and single function, and is difficult to sow or fertilize while cultivating. In addition, when the existing rotary cultivator is used, if the soil is dry, a large amount of dust can be raised to pollute the air. Therefore, a multifunctional agricultural rotary cultivator is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a multifunctional rotary cultivator for agricultural cultivation, which can realize intermittent seeding or intermittent fertilization while turning soil, effectively reduce dust generated during the turning soil and solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional rotary cultivator for agro-farming, includes the rotary cultivator body, the rotary cultivator body includes the reinforcement curb plate that left and right sides symmetry set up, two it is connected with the protection casing to consolidate between the curb plate top, upward be provided with the bin in the middle of the protection casing bottom, be fixed with rectangular case in the middle of the bin bottom, rectangular incasement portion installs intermittent type discharging device, rectangular bottom of the case equidistance is fixed with the pipe of scattering that the slope set up, it is fixed with the water tank to go up protection casing top one side, go up the impartial distance in both sides around the protection casing bottom and install the atomising head, the input of atomising head is connected with the hose, the hose other end is connected with the water pump, the water pump is placed in the water tank.

Preferably, a rotary blade shaft is rotatably arranged between the two reinforcing side plates, and rotary blade teeth are uniformly arranged on the rotary blade shaft.

Preferably, intermittent type discharging device installs including rotating the cylinder axle of rectangular incasement portion, cylinder epaxial equidistance seted up with spread the bin outlet two that the pipe position corresponds, both ends extend to respectively about the cylinder axle the outside and the rotation of rectangular case are installed on the inner wall of reinforcement curb plate, be fixed with driven belt pulley on the outer wall of cylinder axle one side, be fixed with driving pulley on the rotary tillage arbor outer wall, driven belt pulley with driving pulley passes through belt drive and connects.

Preferably, the rubber block has all been bonded at rectangular incasement wall top, relief hole one has been seted up to the equidistance in the middle of the rubber block, relief hole one with two positions of relief hole correspond, the rubber block bottom be provided with cylinder axle outer wall complex cambered surface.

Preferably, go up the protection casing and include middle roof, both sides all are fixed with the slope panel of downward sloping around the roof, the bin with go up protection casing sharing roof, go up protection casing top one side and seted up the feed inlet, install the apron through the hinge on the feed inlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom of the upper protective cover, so that dust generated when the rotary cultivator turns the soil can be effectively reduced; through setting up rotatable cylinder axle, when the cylinder axle rotates to relief hole two and relief hole one and aligns, can pass through two discharges in the relief hole with inside seed of bin or chemical fertilizer, when two and the relief hole one misalignment of relief hole, inside seed of bin or chemical fertilizer are difficult to discharge to realize the effect of intermittent type seeding or fertilization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the intermittent discharging device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage box and the sowing pipe of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention at A.

In the figure: 1. reinforcing the side plate; 2. an upper protective cover; 3. a rotary tillage cutter shaft; 4. rotary tillage cutter teeth; 5. a storage tank; 51. a cover plate; 6. a strip box; 61. a rubber block; 7. a cylindrical shaft; 71. a second discharge hole; 8. a driven pulley; 9. a drive pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a sowing pipe; 12. a spray head; 13. a water tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a multi-functional rotary cultivator for agro-farming, including the rotary cultivator body, the rotary cultivator body includes reinforcement curb plate 1 that left and right sides symmetry set up, be connected with protection casing 2 between two reinforcement curb plate 1 tops, it installs rotary blade axle 3 to rotate between two reinforcement curb plates 1, evenly install rotary blade tooth 4 on the rotary blade axle 3, it is provided with bin 5 in the middle of the 2 bottoms of protection casing to go up, 5 cross sections of bin are trapezoidal of big-end-up, be fixed with rectangular case 6 in the middle of the 5 bottom of bin, the cross section of rectangular case 6 is the square, rectangular case 6 bottom equidistance is fixed with the pipe 11 of scattering that the slope set up, the rear of the discharge end of scattering pipe 11 towards rotary blade axle 3, can scatter the soil that has turned over with seed or chemical fertilizer, rectangular case 6 internally mounted has intermittent type discharging device.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, one side of the top of the upper protective cover 2 is fixed with a water tank 13, the front and back sides of the bottom of the upper protective cover 2 are equally distant from each other and provided with spray heads 12, the input end of each spray head 12 is connected with a hose, the other end of each hose is connected with a water pump, the water pumps are placed in the water tank 13, the water pumps are started, the water in the water tanks 13 is sprayed to the ground through the spray heads 12, the dust generated in the ploughing process can be effectively reduced, the spray heads 12 are provided with two rows, each row is provided with a plurality of rows, and the dust suppression effect is good.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the intermittent discharging device comprises a cylindrical shaft 7 rotatably mounted inside a strip box 6, a second discharge hole 71 corresponding to the position of a spreading pipe 11 is equidistantly formed in the cylindrical shaft 7, rubber blocks 61 are bonded to the top of the inner wall of the strip box 6, a first discharge hole is equidistantly formed in the middle of each rubber block 61, the first discharge hole corresponds to the second discharge hole 71, a cambered surface matched with the outer wall of the cylindrical shaft 7 is arranged at the bottom of each rubber block 61, the left end and the right end of each cylindrical shaft 7 respectively extend to the outside of the strip box 6 and are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of a reinforcing side plate 1, a driven belt pulley 8 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the cylindrical shaft 7, a driving belt pulley 9 is fixed on the outer wall of a rotary tillage cutter shaft 3, the driven belt pulley 8 and the driving belt pulley 9 are in transmission connection through a belt 10, when the rotary tiller works, the rotary tillage cutter shaft 3 continuously rotates to drive cutter teeth 4 to rotate to turn soil, when rotary tillage arbor 3 rotated, drive belt pulley 9 rotated along with it, make driven belt pulley 8 rotate through belt 10, driven belt pulley 8 rotates and drives cylinder axle 7 and constantly rotates, when cylinder axle 7 rotated to the centre of a circle collineation of the relief hole on two 71 of relief hole and the rubber piece 61, the seed that falls in an inside of relief hole just can enter into inside scattering pipe 11 through relief hole two 71, finally scatter in the soil of turning over, when the centre of a circle of relief hole two 71 and the centre of a circle of relief hole one are not collineation, the seed that falls in an inside of relief hole can not enter into inside two 71 of relief hole, through such setting, realize intermittent type seeding, set up rubber piece 61, reduce the contact between seed and the pivoted cylinder axle 7 outer wall, thereby the skin wearing and tearing have been reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the upper protective cover 2 comprises a middle top plate, slope panels inclined downwards are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top plate, the storage box 5 and the upper protective cover 2 share the top plate, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the top of the upper protective cover 2, a cover plate 51 is installed on the feed inlet through a hinge, and when the device is used, the cover plate 51 is opened to fill seeds or chemical fertilizers into the storage box 5 through the feed inlet, so that the device is convenient to use.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional rotary cultivator for agro-farming, includes the rotary cultivator body, its characterized in that: the rotary cultivator body includes reinforcement curb plate (1), two that left and right sides symmetry set up it has last protection casing (2) to consolidate between curb plate (1) top, upward be provided with bin (5) in the middle of protection casing (2) bottom, be fixed with rectangular case (6) in the middle of bin (5) bottom, rectangular case (6) internally mounted has intermittent type discharging device, rectangular case (6) bottom equidistance is fixed with the pipe (11) of scattering that the slope set up, it is fixed with water tank (13) to go up protection casing (2) top one side, it installs atomising head (12) to go up the impartial distance in both sides around protection casing (2) bottom, the input of atomising head (12) is connected with the hose, the hose other end is connected with the water pump, the water pump is placed in water tank (13).

2. The multifunctional rotary cultivator for agricultural cultivation of claim 1, wherein: two rotary tillage arbor (3) are installed in rotating between reinforcement curb plate (1), evenly install rotary tillage sword tooth (4) on rotary tillage arbor (3).

3. The multifunctional rotary cultivator for agricultural cultivation of claim 2, wherein: intermittent type discharging device installs including rotating cylinder axle (7) of rectangular case (6) inside, cylinder axle (7) equidistance seted up with scatter two (71) of relief hole that pipe (11) position corresponds, both ends extend to respectively about cylinder axle (7) the outside and the rotation of rectangular case (6) are installed on the inner wall of reinforcement curb plate (1), be fixed with passive belt pulley (8) on cylinder axle (7) one side outer wall, be fixed with driving pulley (9) on rotary tillage arbor (3) outer wall, passive belt pulley (8) with driving pulley (9) are connected through belt (10) transmission.

4. The multifunctional rotary cultivator for agricultural cultivation of claim 3, wherein: rectangular case (6) inner wall top all bonds and has had rubber block (61), relief hole one has been seted up to equidistance in the middle of rubber block (61), relief hole one with two (71) positions of relief hole correspond, rubber block (61) bottom be provided with cylinder axle (7) outer wall complex cambered surface.

5. The multifunctional rotary cultivator for agricultural cultivation of claim 1, wherein: go up protection casing (2) including middle roof, both sides all are fixed with the slope panel of downward sloping around the roof, bin (5) with go up protection casing (2) sharing roof, go up protection casing (2) top one side and seted up the feed inlet, install apron (51) through the hinge on the feed inlet.