CN215466113U - Mushroom processing sieving mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shiitake mushroom processing and screening device which comprises a base, wherein an inclined and hollow protective cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a screening cylinder is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the protective cover, the left side of the screening cylinder extends to the outside of the protective cover, and a feed hopper is arranged at the right inlet of the screening cylinder. The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, and the mushroom processing and screening device is provided with screening devices with opposite turning directions, so that the screening efficiency of mushrooms of different sizes can be greatly accelerated, the mushrooms are rapidly separated, the screening mechanisms are independent and do not interfere with each other, and the leaping phenomenon cannot occur.

Description

Mushroom processing sieving mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mushroom processing, in particular to a mushroom processing and screening device.

Background

The lentinula edodes essence is called as the king of delicacies from mountain, and is a high-protein low-fat nutritional health food. Chinese medical scientists have well-known discussions of shiitake mushrooms. Modern medicine and nutriology are continuously and deeply researched, and the medicinal value of the shiitake is continuously explored. The content of ergosterol in the mushroom is very high, and the mushroom extract is effective in preventing and treating rickets.

The mushroom is picked and needs to be classified according to the size of the head of the mushroom so as to be processed and sold at a later stage, and the existing mushroom screening device is low in screening efficiency and difficult to thoroughly screen various mushrooms mixed together according to different sizes.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a mushroom processing and screening device, which solves the problem of low efficiency of the existing mushroom screening device.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mushroom processing sieving mechanism, includes a base, the top of base has set firmly an slope and hollow safety cover, the inner chamber movable mounting of safety cover has a screening section of thick bamboo, and the left side of screening section of thick bamboo extends to the outside of safety cover, the right side entrance of screening section of thick bamboo is provided with a feeder hopper.

First screening hole, second screening hole and third screening hole have been seted up in proper order from the right side to a left side on the lateral wall of screening section of thick bamboo, and the aperture in first screening hole, second screening hole and third screening hole increases in proper order, two baffles are installed respectively to the inner chamber of safety cover, and two baffles difference joints are in the boundary department in first screening hole, second screening hole and third screening hole.

The bottom of safety cover is followed the right side and is installed first row hopper, second row hopper and third row hopper in proper order to a left side, first row hopper, second row hopper and third row hopper one-to-one are in under first screening hole, second screening hole and third screening hole.

First gear is installed in the left side of screening section of thick bamboo, the left side at base top has set firmly first motor, an output fixedly connected with second gear of first motor, the second gear with first gear engagement.

First storage silo, second storage silo and third storage silo have been seted up in proper order from the right side to a left side in the top of base, and first storage silo, second storage silo and third storage silo one-to-one are in under first hopper, second hopper and the third hopper.

The inside wall of a screening section of thick bamboo has set firmly two funnels respectively, the funnel is located respectively the boundary department in first screening hole, second screening hole and third screening hole.

The utility model discloses a screening machine, including base, screening section of thick bamboo, the top left side of base sets firmly a strut, the top of strut sets firmly the second motor, the output fixedly connected with screening (mixing) shaft of second motor, and screening (mixing) shaft extends to the inner chamber of screening section of thick bamboo.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of soft screen forks are arranged on the screening stirring shaft, and the soft screen forks are composed of rubber rods and hard brush hair strips.

Preferably, a dust collector and a dust collection cover are fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame respectively, a dust collection port of the dust collection cover is opposite to the first gear, and the dust collector is communicated with the dust collection cover through a hose.

Preferably, the first gear and the second gear are both bevel gears.

Preferably, the outer wall of the screening cylinder is fixedly provided with a limiting clamping plate, and the limiting clamping plate is abutted to the left inner side wall of the protective cover.

Preferably, the direction of rotation of the first motor is opposite to the direction of rotation of the second motor.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a mushroom processing and screening device. The method has the following beneficial effects:

this mushroom processing sieving mechanism turns to opposite screening plant through the setting, can accelerate the screening efficiency of equidimension mushroom not greatly to make mushroom rapid separation go out, and each screening mechanism mutually independent mutually noninterfere, the phenomenon of leaping up can not appear, and is further, in order to improve screening efficiency, it has the funnel to embed in a screening section of thick bamboo, has increased the screening space, has increased the time that the mushroom was sieved, ensures that the mushroom can be sieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of a partial structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a protective cover; 3. a screening drum; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a first screening aperture; 6. a second screening aperture; 7. a third screening aperture; 8. a partition plate; 9. a first discharge hopper; 10. a second discharge hopper; 11. a third discharge hopper; 12. a first gear; 13. a first motor; 14. a second gear; 15. a first storage bin; 16. a second storage bin; 17. a third storage bin; 18. a funnel; 19. a support frame; 20. a second motor; 21. screening a stirring shaft; 22. a dust collector; 23. a dust hood; 24. spacing cardboard.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mushroom processing sieving mechanism, including a base 1, base 1's top has set firmly an slope and hollow safety cover 2, the inner chamber movable mounting of safety cover 2 has a screening section of thick bamboo 3, and the left side of screening section of thick bamboo 3 extends to the outside of safety cover 2, the right side entrance of screening section of thick bamboo 3 is provided with a feeder hopper 4, the outer wall of screening section of thick bamboo 3 has set firmly a spacing cardboard 24, and spacing cardboard 24 offsets with the left inside wall of safety cover 2, set up spacing cardboard 24, can prevent that screening section of thick bamboo 3 from droing.

As shown in fig. 1, first screening hole 5 has been seted up in proper order from the right side to left on the lateral wall of screening section of thick bamboo 3, second screening hole 6 and third screening hole 7, and first screening hole 5, the aperture of second screening hole 6 and third screening hole 7 increases in proper order, this scheme has only set up three screening mechanisms, can freely adjust according to the actual demand, two baffles 8 are installed respectively to the inner chamber of safety cover 2, two baffles 8 joint is in first screening hole 5 respectively, the boundary department of second screening hole 6 and third screening hole 7, block the mushroom of being sieved away through baffle 8, the phenomenon of leaping up the cloth prevents to appear.

As shown in fig. 1, a first discharge hopper 9, a second discharge hopper 10, and a third discharge hopper 11 are sequentially installed on the bottom of the protective cover 2 from right to left, and the first discharge hopper 9, the second discharge hopper 10, and the third discharge hopper 11 are located right below the first screen holes 5, the second screen holes 6, and the third screen holes 7 in a one-to-one correspondence.

As shown in fig. 1, a first gear 12 is installed on the left side of the sieving cylinder 3, a first motor 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a second gear 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 13, the second gear 14 is meshed with the first gear 12, and the first gear 12 and the second gear 14 are both bevel gears.

As shown in fig. 1, a first storage bin 15, a second storage bin 16 and a third storage bin 17 are sequentially disposed from right to left on the top of the base 1, and the first storage bin 15, the second storage bin 16 and the third storage bin 17 are in one-to-one correspondence with and directly under the first discharge hopper 9, the second discharge hopper 10 and the third discharge hopper 11.

As shown in fig. 1, two funnels 18 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the screening drum 3, and the funnels 18 are respectively located at the boundary of the first screening hole 5, the second screening hole 6 and the third screening hole 7.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a bracket 19 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base 1, a second motor 20 is fixedly arranged on the top of the bracket 19, the rotation direction of the first motor 13 is opposite to that of the second motor 20, the reverse rotation increases the relative speed, the screening efficiency is improved, an output end of the second motor 20 is fixedly connected with a screening stirring shaft 21, a plurality of groups of soft screen forks are arranged on the screening stirring shaft 21, the soft screen forks are composed of rubber bars and hard brush hair strips, the mushrooms are prevented from being damaged, and the screening stirring shaft 21 extends to an inner cavity of the screening cylinder 3.

As shown in fig. 1, a dust collector 22 and a dust collection cover 23 are respectively fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame 19, a dust collection port of the dust collection cover 23 faces the first gear 12, the dust collector 22 is communicated with the dust collection cover 23 through a hose, the dust collector 22 is started, and dust in the screening cylinder 3 can be extracted through the dust collection cover 23.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

During the use, the mushroom is at first fed through feeder hopper 4, then directly gets into screening section of thick bamboo 3 in, synchronous start first motor 13 and second motor 20, drive second gear 14 by first motor 13 and rotate, drive first gear 12 and screening section of thick bamboo 3 and rotate then to the mushroom in the drive screening section of thick bamboo 3 rolls.

The second motor 20 can drive the screening stirring shaft 21 to rotate, thereby stirring the mushrooms through the rotating screening stirring shaft 21, thoroughly dispersing the mushrooms, screening out the dispersed mushrooms (with the smallest volume) through the first screening holes 5 on the side wall of the screening cylinder 3 under the action of centrifugal force, then discharging the mushrooms through the first discharging hopper 9, and storing the mushrooms in the first storage bin 15.

Surplus mushroom passes through the funnel 18 and gets into the middle part of screening section of thick bamboo 3, continues to accept the screening, and the mushroom of medium model is sieved out through second screening hole 6, then discharges through second row hopper 10 to the storage is in second storage silo 16, and in the same way, the mushroom of biggest model is sieved out through third screening hole 7, then discharges through third row hopper 11, and the storage is in third storage silo 17, thereby accomplishes the screening.

To sum up, this mushroom processing sieving mechanism turns to opposite screening plant through the setting, can accelerate the screening efficiency of equidimension mushroom not greatly to make quick separation of mushroom go out, and each screening mechanism mutually independent mutually noninterfere, the phenomenon of leaping up can not appear, and is further, in order to improve screening efficiency, has built-in funnel 18 in screening section of thick bamboo 3, has increased the screening space, has increased the time that the mushroom was sieved, ensures that the mushroom can be sieved.

It should be noted that the electrical components shown in this document are all electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller may be a conventional known device such as a computer for controlling, and the control principle, internal structure, and control switching manner of the device are conventional means in the prior art, and are directly referred to herein without further description. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a mushroom processing sieving mechanism which characterized in that: the screening device comprises a base (1), wherein an inclined and hollow protective cover (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a screening cylinder (3) is movably arranged in an inner cavity of the protective cover (2), the left side of the screening cylinder (3) extends to the outside of the protective cover (2), and a feed hopper (4) is arranged at the right inlet of the screening cylinder (3);

a first screening hole (5), a second screening hole (6) and a third screening hole (7) are sequentially formed in the side wall of the screening cylinder (3) from right to left, the aperture of the first screening hole (5), the aperture of the second screening hole (6) and the aperture of the third screening hole (7) are sequentially increased, two partition plates (8) are respectively installed in the inner cavity of the protective cover (2), and the two partition plates (8) are respectively clamped at the boundary positions of the first screening hole (5), the second screening hole (6) and the third screening hole (7);

a first discharge hopper (9), a second discharge hopper (10) and a third discharge hopper (11) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the protective cover (2) from right to left, and the first discharge hopper (9), the second discharge hopper (10) and the third discharge hopper (11) are arranged under the first screening hole (5), the second screening hole (6) and the third screening hole (7) in a one-to-one correspondence manner;

a first gear (12) is installed on the left side of the screening drum (3), a first motor (13) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the top of the base (1), a second gear (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (13), and the second gear (14) is meshed with the first gear (12);

a first storage bin (15), a second storage bin (16) and a third storage bin (17) are sequentially arranged at the top of the base (1) from right to left, and the first storage bin (15), the second storage bin (16) and the third storage bin (17) are correspondingly arranged under the first discharge hopper (9), the second discharge hopper (10) and the third discharge hopper (11) one by one;

two funnels (18) are fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the screening drum (3) respectively, and the funnels (18) are located at the boundary positions of the first screening hole (5), the second screening hole (6) and the third screening hole (7) respectively;

the top left side of base (1) has set firmly a strut (19), the top of strut (19) has set firmly second motor (20), the output fixedly connected with screening (mixing) shaft (21) of second motor (20), and screening (mixing) shaft (21) extend to the inner chamber of screening section of thick bamboo (3).

2. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: and a plurality of groups of soft screen forks are arranged on the screening stirring shaft (21), and the soft screen forks are composed of rubber rods and hard brush hair strips.

3. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: a dust collector (22) and a dust collection cover (23) are fixedly arranged at the top of the support frame (19) respectively, a dust collection port of the dust collection cover (23) is opposite to the first gear (12), and the dust collector (22) is communicated with the dust collection cover (23) through a hose.

4. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the first gear (12) and the second gear (14) are both conical gears.

5. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the screening cylinder (3) is fixedly provided with a limiting clamping plate (24), and the limiting clamping plate (24) is abutted to the left inner side wall of the protective cover (2).

6. The mushroom processing and screening device according to claim 1, wherein: the direction of rotation of the first motor (13) is opposite to the direction of rotation of the second motor (20).

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