CN215454713U

CN215454713U - Healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN215454713U
Application number: CN202121154398.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付炼中; 冯超
Original assignee: Shangdi Jingmen Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sundi Nanjing Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-27
Filing date: 2021-05-27
Publication date: 2022-01-11
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-27

Abstract

The utility model relates to a healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device which comprises a tubular screw conveyor and a support, wherein the tubular screw conveyor is horizontally fixed on the support, a feeding port is arranged above one end of the end part of the tubular screw conveyor, a plurality of discharging ports are arranged below the tubular screw conveyor, the diameter of the blade pitch of the tubular screw conveyor above each discharging port is more than twice of that of the blade pitch of the tubular screw conveyor, a material groove is arranged below each discharging port, a valve is arranged between each discharging port and the material groove, the material groove is funnel-shaped, a discharging pipeline is arranged at the bottom of the material groove, and a discharging nozzle is arranged above each discharging pipeline. The utility model aims to provide a poultry feeding device which has high automation degree and can save feed.

Description

Healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of poultry breeding, in particular to a healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device.

Background

Many farms that have now adopt the trough-like, the feed cylinder of tube-shape to throw something and feed greatly when throwing something and feeding for the poultry, when throwing something and feeding simultaneously, the poultry in the farm all can strive for feed in the retrench entering manger, add the fodder and also adopt the manual work mostly in addition, not only workman's intensity of labour is big, work efficiency is low, and in the excrement and urine of poultry is very easily sneaked into the fodder in addition, bring the germ into unavoidably, cause the disease, can cause the disease to spread even.

Present grant publication No. CN207383268U, name are "an automatic blanking poultry feeding device"'s chinese utility model patent, this patent discloses that automatic blanking poultry feeding device includes chassis, support column, is equipped with the charging tray on the support column, the middle part of charging tray upwards the protrusion forms the cavity drum, and cavity drum outside cover is equipped with hopper, feed cylinder, is equipped with one in feed cylinder's top and puts the cartridge case, with the independent compartment of a plurality of division board with the hopper etc.. The device can make the fodder automatically fall into the chassis, but still need artifical material loading, and is inefficient, and the ration control fodder that can not moreover is how much, causes the fodder extravagant.

In order to solve the problems, the poultry feeding device which has high automation degree and can save the feed needs to be provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problems of low efficiency and feed waste in the prior art, and provides a poultry feeding device which is high in automation degree and can save feed.

The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a healthy, festival material poultry feeding device, includes tubular screw conveyer, support, tubular screw conveyer level is fixed in on the support, tubular screw conveyer end one end top is provided with the dog-house, tubular screw conveyer below is provided with a plurality of discharge gates, discharge gate top diameter is greater than twice tubular screw conveyer blade pitch, the discharge gate below is provided with the silo, be provided with the valve between discharge gate and the silo, the silo sets up to the infundibulate, the silo bottom is provided with ejection of compact pipeline, ejection of compact pipeline top is provided with ejection of compact mouth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, tubular screw conveyer external power supply, tubular screw conveyer are fixed in the silo top through the support, are provided with the valve between discharge gate and the silo. When needs throw the feed, only need close the valve, start tubular screw conveyer, throw the material from outdoor pipe screw conveyer's dog-house, under the screw propulsion, because the top diameter of discharge gate is greater than twice tubular screw conveyer blade pitch, the discharge gate will be filled up in proper order to the fodder, can not lead to the discharge gate fodder uneven, when all discharge gates are full of fodder, can open the valve, under the effect of gravity, the fodder will fall into the silo of below from the discharge gate, reach the ejection of compact mouth through the ejection of compact pipeline of silo bottom simultaneously, when the poultry feeds, the fodder of silo can supply at any time because of gravity in the ejection of compact mouth that gets into the ejection of compact pipeline. The size of the discharge ports ensures that the discharge ports are filled with the feed in sequence when the feed is fed, the situation that the rear discharge port is full of the feed and the front discharge port is not full of the feed is avoided, the feed and the feed in the house can not be polluted by the outside, the feed feeding device is safe and sanitary, the discharge nozzles arranged above the feed feeding device can protect the heads of the poultry and can prevent the poultry from entering the feed.

As a further arrangement of the utility model, a plurality of discharging pipelines are arranged at the bottom of the trough, and the discharging nozzles are arranged above the tail ends of the discharging pipelines.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of discharge ducts of setting can guarantee that many poultry eat simultaneously, and the feed overflow is prevented to the feed outlet of the terminal top of discharge duct step forward.

As a further arrangement of the utility model, a cover plate is arranged above the discharging nozzle, a weighting block is fixedly arranged above the cover plate, one side of the cover plate is hinged with the upper part of the discharging nozzle, connecting rods which are rotatably connected are arranged on two sides of the hinged cover plate, a lever is arranged at the lower end of each connecting rod, one end of each lever is rotatably connected with the lower end of each connecting rod, the other end of each lever is fixedly connected with the lower end of a pedal, and supporting points of the levers are arranged on two sides of the discharging pipeline and close to one end of each connecting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when poultry need to eat, only need stand on the footboard, through leverage, lift the connecting rod upwards, the apron also opens along with it. The weight on the cover plate can ensure that the cover plate can be closed when no poultry steps on the pedal, thereby preventing other sundries in the house, particularly the excrement of the poultry from being mixed into the feed to pollute the feed.

As a further arrangement of the utility model, the valve is arranged as an electrically operated valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the electric valve that sets up is controlled more easily.

As a further arrangement of the utility model, a photoelectric sensor is arranged at the bottom of the trough, and the photoelectric sensor and the valve are electrically connected with the controller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when fodder dropped to photoelectric sensor in certain silo, photoelectric sensor signals to the controller, and the corresponding electric valve is started to the controller, and the fodder that stores up in the discharge gate will fall into the silo, is full of the fodder again in the silo.

As a further arrangement of the utility model, an air pipeline is fixedly arranged between the valve and the trough, one end of the air pipeline is connected with the upper end of the trough, and the other end of the air pipeline is connected with an air pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the air conduit of setting, when the valve top was stopped up to the fodder, let in the passageway that compressed air can reverse mediation fodder whereabouts, also can blow in the ejection of compact pipeline with the fodder of silo bottom.

As a further arrangement of the utility model, the discharge opening is funnel-shaped.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the discharge gate of infundibulate makes during the fodder gets into the silo through the valve more easily.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device provided by the utility model, when the poultry needs to be fed, only the valve needs to be closed, the tubular screw conveyer is started, the material is fed from the feeding port of the outdoor tubular screw conveyer, under the action of screw propulsion, the discharge ports are sequentially filled with the feed due to the fact that the diameter of the upper part of each discharge port is more than two times of the blade pitch of the tubular screw conveyer, the feed is not uneven, when all the discharge ports are filled with the feed, the valve can be opened, the feed falls into the lower trough from the discharge ports under the action of gravity, and simultaneously reaches the discharge nozzle through the discharge pipeline at the bottom of the trough, and when the poultry takes feed, the feed in the trough can be supplemented into the discharge nozzle of the discharge pipeline at any time under the action of gravity. The size of the discharge ports ensures that the discharge ports are filled with the feed in sequence when the feed is fed, the situation that the rear discharge port is full of the feed and the front discharge port is not full of the feed is avoided, the feed and the feed in the house can not be polluted by the outside, the feed feeding device is safe and sanitary, the discharge nozzles arranged above the feed feeding device can protect the heads of the poultry and can prevent the poultry from entering the feed.

2. According to the healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device, when poultry need to take food, the poultry only needs to stand on the pedal, the connecting rod is lifted upwards through the lever effect, and the cover plate is opened along with the lifting. The weight on the cover plate can ensure that the cover plate can be closed when no poultry steps on the pedal, thereby preventing other sundries in the house, particularly the excrement of the poultry from being mixed into the feed to pollute the feed.

3. According to the healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device provided by the utility model, when the feed in a certain trough falls to the photoelectric sensor, the photoelectric sensor sends a signal to the controller, the controller starts the corresponding electric valve, the feed stored in the discharge hole falls into the trough, and the trough is filled with the feed again.

4. According to the healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device provided by the utility model, the air pipeline is arranged, when the feed blocks the upper part of the valve, compressed air is introduced to reversely dredge a passage for the feed to fall, and the feed at the bottom end of the trough can be blown into the discharge pipeline.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a healthy, material-saving poultry feeding apparatus according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention at A.

In the attached drawings, 1, a tubular screw conveyer; 2. a support; 3. a feeding port; 4. a discharge port; 5. a trough; 6. a valve; 7. a discharge pipeline; 8. a discharging nozzle; 81. a cover plate; 82. a weighting block; 83. a connecting rod; 84. a lever; 85. a pedal; 9. a photosensor; 10. a controller; 11. an air duct; 12. an air pump.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples.

Referring to fig. 1, the healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device provided by the utility model comprises a tubular screw conveyor 1 and a support 2, wherein the tubular screw conveyor 1 is horizontally fixed on the support 2, a feeding port 3 is arranged above one end of the end part of the tubular screw conveyor 1, a plurality of discharging ports 4 are arranged below the tubular screw conveyor 1, the diameter of the blade pitch of the tubular screw conveyor 1 above the discharging ports 4 is more than twice, a material groove 5 is arranged below the discharging ports 4, a valve 6 is arranged between the discharging ports 4 and the material groove 5, the material groove 5 is arranged in a funnel shape, a discharging pipeline 7 is arranged at the bottom of the material groove 5, and a discharging nozzle 8 is arranged above the discharging pipeline 7. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, tubular screw conveyer 1 external power supply, tubular screw conveyer 1 is fixed in the silo 5 top through support 2, is provided with valve 6 between discharge gate 4 and the silo 5. When needs throw the feed, only need close valve 6, start tubular screw conveyer 1, throw the material from dog-house outer tube screw conveyer 1's dog-house 3, under the screw propulsion effect, because the top diameter of discharge gate 4 is greater than the 1 blade pitch of twice tubular screw conveyer, discharge gate 4 will be filled in proper order to the fodder, can not lead to discharge gate 4 fodder uneven, when all discharge gates 4 store up the fodder, can open valve 6, under the effect of gravity, the fodder will fall into in the silo 5 of below from discharge gate 4, simultaneously reach ejection of compact mouth 8 through ejection of compact pipeline 7 of silo 5 bottom, when the poultry feed, the fodder in silo 5 can supply at any time because of the action of gravity and get into in ejection of compact mouth 8 of ejection of compact pipeline 7. The size of the discharge port 4 ensures that the discharge ports 4 are filled with feed in sequence when feeding, the situation that the rear discharge port 4 is full of feed and the front discharge port 4 is not full of feed is avoided, the feed and the feed in a room can not be polluted by the outside, the feeding device is safe and sanitary, the discharge nozzle 8 arranged above can protect the heads of the poultry and can also prevent the poultry from entering the feed.

Further, silo 5 bottom is provided with a plurality of ejection of compact pipelines 7, ejection of compact mouth 8 sets up in ejection of compact pipeline 7 terminal top, ejection of compact mouth 8 top is provided with apron 81, the fixed weight 82 that is provided with in apron 81 top, apron 81 one side is articulated with ejection of compact mouth 8 top, apron 81 articulated both sides are provided with the connecting rod 83 of rotating the connection, the connecting rod 83 lower extreme is provided with lever 84, lever 84's one end and connecting rod 83 lower extreme rotate to be connected, the other end and footboard 85 lower extreme fixed connection, lever 84's fulcrum sets up in ejection of compact pipeline 7 both sides and is close to connecting rod 83 one end. Referring to fig. 2, by adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of discharge pipes 7 are provided to ensure that a plurality of poultry can eat at the same time, the discharge nozzle 8 above the end of the discharge pipe 7 further prevents the feed from overflowing, when the poultry needs to eat, the poultry only needs to stand on the pedal 85, the connecting rod 83 is lifted upwards through the action of the lever 84, and the cover plate 81 is opened accordingly. The weight 82 on the cover plate can ensure that the cover plate 81 can be closed when no poultry steps on the pedal 85, and other sundries in the house, particularly the excrement of the poultry, are prevented from being mixed into the feed to pollute the feed.

Furthermore, the valve 6 is an electric valve, the bottom of the trough 5 is provided with a photoelectric sensor 9, and both the photoelectric sensor 9 and the valve 6 are electrically connected with a controller 10. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, when fodder dropped to photoelectric sensor 9 in certain silo 5, photoelectric sensor 9 signals to controller 10, and corresponding valve 6 is started to controller 10, and the fodder that stores up in discharge gate 4 will fall into silo 5, is full of the fodder in silo 5 again.

Furthermore, an air pipeline 11 is fixedly arranged between the valve 6 and the trough 5, one end of the air pipeline 11 is connected with the upper end of the trough 5, the other end of the air pipeline is connected with an air pump 12, and the discharge port 4 is in a funnel shape. Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the air conduit 11 of setting, when 6 tops of valve are plugged up to the fodder, let in the passageway that compressed air can reverse mediation fodder whereabouts, also can blow in the ejection of compact pipeline 7 with the fodder of silo 5 bottom. The funnel-shaped discharge opening 4 makes it easier for the feed to enter the chute 5 through the valve 6.

Claims

1. A healthy and material-saving poultry feeding device is characterized in that: including tubular screw conveyer (1), support (2), tubular screw conveyer (1) level is fixed in on support (2), tubular screw conveyer (1) tip one end top is provided with dog-house (3), tubular screw conveyer (1) below is provided with a plurality of discharge gates (4), discharge gate (4) top diameter is greater than twice tubular screw conveyer (1) blade pitch, discharge gate (4) below is provided with silo (5), be provided with valve (6) between discharge gate (4) and silo (5), silo (5) set up to the infundibulate, silo (5) bottom is provided with ejection of compact pipeline (7), ejection of compact pipeline (7) top is provided with ejection of compact mouth (8).

2. A healthy, material-saving poultry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of discharging pipelines (7) are arranged at the bottom of the trough (5), and the discharging nozzles (8) are arranged above the tail ends of the discharging pipelines (7).

3. A healthy, material-saving poultry feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: go out tap (8) top and be provided with apron (81), apron (81) top is fixed to be provided with weight (82), apron (81) one side is articulated with go out tap (8) top, apron (81) articulated both sides are provided with rotates connecting rod (83) of connecting, connecting rod (83) lower extreme is provided with lever (84), the one end and the connecting rod (83) lower extreme of lever (84) are rotated and are connected, the other end and footboard (85) lower extreme fixed connection, the fulcrum of lever (84) sets up in ejection of compact pipeline (7) both sides and is close to connecting rod (83) one end.

4. A healthy, material-saving poultry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the valve (6) is set to be an electric valve.

5. A healthy, material-saving poultry feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the bottom of the trough (5) is provided with a photoelectric sensor (9), and the photoelectric sensor (9) and the valve (6) are electrically connected with a controller (10).

6. A healthy, material-saving poultry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: an air pipeline (11) is fixedly arranged between the valve (6) and the trough (5), one end of the air pipeline (11) is connected with the upper end of the trough (5), and the other end of the air pipeline is connected with an air pump (12).

7. A healthy, material-saving poultry feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge hole (4) is funnel-shaped.