CN107242155B

CN107242155B - Self-service feeder for poultry

Info

Publication number: CN107242155B
Application number: CN201710525338.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟建群
Original assignee: Foshan Gaoming Zhiyue Machinery Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Yancheng luoqist household products Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2017-06-30
Filing date: 2017-06-30
Publication date: 2020-07-31
Anticipated expiration: 2037-06-30
Also published as: CN107242155A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding appliances, in particular to a self-service feeder for poultry, which comprises a feed bucket, wherein feeding troughs are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the feed bucket, the feeding troughs are communicated with the feed bucket, a mouse-proof door is correspondingly arranged on each feeding trough, and the mouse-proof door is used for closing the feeding troughs through a self-service mouse-proof door closing mechanism. The invention adopts the structure, the feeding trough is provided with the rat-proof door, and the self-service rat-proof door closing mechanism drives the rat-proof door to work, so that the feeding trough is closed.

Description

Self-service feeder for poultry

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of poultry feeding appliances, in particular to a self-service feeder for poultry.

Background

With the rapid development of animal husbandry in China, the family type individual chicken raising industry is rapidly developed, and particularly, the number of chickens raised by farmers in a scattered manner is increased increasingly, so that the family type individual chicken raising industry becomes an important way for agricultural efficiency improvement and farmer income increase.

At present, the following two ways are mainly adopted for feeding the chicken: 1. automatically feeding by adopting a feeder; 2. feeding by manual. The feeders on the market at present do not prevent various non-artificial feeding organisms such as rats, snakes, insects and the like from eating the feed, so a large amount of feed is wasted, and extra feeding cost is increased; and the manual feeding is adopted, so that a large amount of manual workload is increased, and the manual feeding is carried out in and out of the chicken raising field frequently, so that germs are easily brought to the chickens.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the invention provides a self-service feeder for poultry, which is capable of preventing various non-artificial feeding organisms such as rats, snakes, insects and the like from eating the feed, avoiding the great waste of the feed, reducing the feeding cost, having strong applicability, simple structure and ingenious design and realizing the self-service feeding process of poultry.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a birds is with self-service feeder, includes the fodder barrel, and fodder barrel bottom both sides are equipped with the feeding trough respectively, and the feeding trough sets up with the fodder barrel intercommunication, and the correspondence is provided with the protection against rodents door on the feeding trough, and the protection against rodents door realizes the closure to the feeding trough through self-service protection against rodents door closing mechanism.

Further, self-service protection against rodents door closing mechanism includes bearing seat board one, the gear, the stirring board, the running-board, bearing seat board two, pivot one and pivot two, the both sides position of feeding trough is located respectively to bearing seat board one and bearing seat board two, upper end position between bearing seat board one and the bearing seat board two is located to pivot one, and be located the top position of feeding trough, the protection against rodents door is fixed to be located on the pivot one, the gear is fixed to be located on the tip position of pivot one, lower extreme position between bearing seat board one and the bearing seat board two is located to pivot two, the running-board articulates in pivot two, and be located the below position of feeding trough, the stirring board is connected perpendicularly in running-board side position, the stirring board is located on the tip position of pivot two, be equipped with a plurality of latches that set up with the gear engagement on the.

Furthermore, the poking plate is further provided with a braking limiting block, and the braking limiting block is arranged at the side position of the last latch of the plurality of latches.

Further, the weight of the rat guard door is equal to that of the pedal.

Further, the rat-proof door is larger than the opening of the feeding trough.

Furthermore, the bottom of the feed bucket is provided with a supporting leg which can support the feeder.

Furthermore, a feed barrel cover is correspondingly arranged at the top of the feed barrel, and a handle is arranged on the feed barrel cover.

Further, the feed bucket adopts the setting of cuboid structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention adopts the structure, the feeding trough is provided with the rat-proof door, and the self-service rat-proof door closing mechanism drives the rat-proof door to work, so that the feeding trough is closed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the location A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a view taken from the bottom of FIG. 1 at the point B-B;

fig. 5 is a diagram of the operating state of the closing drive.

1. A handle; 2. a feed barrel cover; 3. a feed bucket; 4. a bearing seat plate I; 40. a first rotating shaft; 41. a second rotating shaft; 5. a gear; 6. a poking plate; 60. braking the limiting block; 61. clamping teeth; 7. a rat-proof door; 8. a feeding trough; 9. a foot pedal; 10. supporting legs; 11. and a second bearing seat plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the self-service feeder for poultry comprises a feed bucket 3, wherein feeding troughs 8 are respectively arranged at two sides of the bottom of the feed bucket 3, the feeding troughs 8 are communicated with the feed bucket 3, a mouse-proof door 7 is correspondingly arranged on each feeding trough 8, and the mouse-proof door 7 is closed on the feeding trough 8 through a self-service mouse-proof door closing mechanism. The above constitutes the basic structure of the present invention.

According to the invention, the feeding trough 8 is provided with the rat-proof door 7, and the rat-proof door 7 is driven to work by the self-service rat-proof door closing mechanism, so that the feeding trough 8 is closed, the feed is effectively prevented from being eaten by various non-artificial feeding organisms such as rats, snakes and insects, the feed is prevented from being wasted greatly, the feeding cost is reduced, and the feeding trough is simple in structure, ingenious in design and strong in applicability.

More specifically, the self-service rat-proof door closing mechanism comprises a bearing seat plate I4, a gear 5, a poking plate 6, a pedal plate 9, a bearing seat plate II 11, a rotating shaft I40 and a rotating shaft II 41, wherein the bearing seat plate I4 and the bearing seat plate II 11 are respectively arranged at two side positions of a feeding trough 8, the rotating shaft I40 is arranged at the upper end position between the bearing seat plate I4 and the bearing seat plate II 11, and is positioned above the feeding trough 8, the ratproof door 7 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 40, the gear 5 is fixedly arranged on the end part of the first rotating shaft 40, the second rotating shaft 41 is arranged at the lower end position between the first bearing seat plate 4 and the second bearing seat plate 11, the pedal 9 is hinged on the second rotating shaft 41, and is located the lower position of feeding trough 8, and stirring board 6 is connected perpendicularly in the position of running-board 9 side, and stirring board 6 is located the tip position of second 41 of pivot, is equipped with a plurality of latches 61 with gear 5 meshing setting on stirring board 6. Adopt such structure setting, realize that poultry is self-service feeds and eats process, its theory of operation: when the poultry wants to eat, as long as the foot pedal 9 is stepped on, the poking plate 6 is vertically connected to the foot pedal 9, the poultry utilizes the self weight to realize the lever principle through the second rotating shaft 41, the effect that the latch 61 on the poking plate 6 drives the gear 5 to rotate is realized, the gear 5 drives the first rotating shaft 40 to rotate clockwise, and the first rotating shaft 40 drives the rat-proof door 7 to rotate clockwise, so that the opening of the feeding trough 8 is opened, and the poultry can eat the feed in the feeding trough 8; when the poultry is full, the poultry leaves the pedal 9, the pedal 9 loses the weight of the poultry, at the moment, the anti-mouse door 7 realizes the gravity action due to the self weight, so that the anti-mouse door 7 rotates anticlockwise and drives the first rotating shaft 40 to rotate anticlockwise, and the first rotating shaft 40 drives the gear 5 to rotate again until the anti-mouse door 7 resets to cover the opening of the feeding trough 8.

More specifically, the toggle plate 6 is further provided with a braking limiting block 60, and the braking limiting block 60 is disposed at a position beside the last latch 61 of the plurality of latches 61. Adopt such structure setting, effectively prevent through stopper 60 that latch 61 from deviating from with the meshing setting of gear, also play simultaneously through the braking to gear 5 to 7 openings of protection against rodents door carry on spacingly.

More specifically, the rat guard door 7 and the foot board 9 are equal in weight. By adopting the structure, when the poultry steps on the pedal plate 9, the weight of the pedal plate 9 exceeds the mouse-proof door 7, the effect that the pedal plate 9 drives the mouse-proof door 7 to move is realized, when the poultry leaves the pedal plate 9, the mouse-proof door 7 drives the pedal plate 9 to move due to the gravity action, and the resetting is realized again.

More specifically, the rat guard door 7 is larger than the opening of the feeding trough 8. Adopt such structure setting, can make protection against rodents door 7 can cover the opening of feeding trough 8 completely, effectively play the effect that rain-proof drenches, prevent that the fodder from weing, play simultaneously and carry on spacingly through feeding trough 8 to protection against rodents door 7.

More specifically, the bottom of the feed barrel 3 is provided with a supporting foot 10 which can support a feeder. By adopting the structure, the effect of suspending the pedal plate 9 is effectively achieved through the supporting feet 10, and in addition, the feeder can be conveniently placed on the ground such as wasteland, forest land, grassland, orchard, leisure land, corn land, sorghum and the like through the supporting feet 10.

More specifically, the top of the feed barrel 3 is correspondingly provided with a feed barrel cover 2, and the feed barrel cover 2 is provided with a handle 1. By adopting the structure, the operation of the feed barrel cover 2 is convenient through the handle 1.

More specifically, the feed bucket 3 adopts the setting of cuboid structure.

The working process of the invention is as follows: firstly, the feed barrel cover 2 is opened through the handle 1, then feeding is carried out according to the size of the feed barrel 3 (quantitative feeding can also be carried out by connecting the feed barrel 3 through an automatic conveying system), because the feeding trough 8 is arranged at the bottom of the feed barrel 3 and is communicated with the feed barrel 3, the fed feed can flow into the feeding trough 8 (a material baffle plate can also be arranged at the communication position of the feeding trough 8 and the feeding barrel 3 to realize the height limiting position of the feed flowing into the feeding trough 8), when a poultry wants to eat, only the pedal plate 9 is needed to be stepped on, because the poking plate 6 is vertically connected with the pedal plate 9, the poultry realizes the lever principle by utilizing the self weight through the second rotating shaft 41, the effect that the latch 61 on the poking plate 6 drives the gear 5 to rotate is realized, the first rotating shaft 40 is driven by the gear 5 to rotate clockwise, and the first rotating shaft 40 drives the rat-proof, thereby realizing the opening of the feeding trough 8, and the birds can eat the feed in the feeding trough 8; when the poultry is full, the poultry leaves the pedal plate 9, the pedal plate 9 loses the weight of the poultry, at the moment, the anti-mouse door 7 realizes the gravity action due to the self weight, so that the anti-mouse door 7 rotates anticlockwise and drives the first rotating shaft 40 to rotate anticlockwise, and the first rotating shaft 40 drives the gear 5 to rotate anticlockwise until the anti-mouse door 7 resets to cover the opening of the feeding trough 8, and then self-feeding is completed.

While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a self-service feeder is used to birds, includes fodder bucket (3), its characterized in that: feeding troughs (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the feed barrel (3), the feeding troughs (8) are communicated with the feed barrel (3), mouse-proof doors (7) are correspondingly arranged on the feeding troughs (8), and the mouse-proof doors (7) close the feeding troughs (8) through a self-service mouse-proof door closing mechanism;

the self-service rat-proof door closing mechanism comprises a bearing seat plate I (4), a gear (5), a poking plate (6), a pedal plate (9), a bearing seat plate II (11), a rotating shaft I (40) and a rotating shaft II (41), wherein the bearing seat plate I (4) and the bearing seat plate II (11) are respectively arranged at two side positions of a feeding trough (8), the rotating shaft I (40) is arranged at the upper end position between the bearing seat plate I (4) and the bearing seat plate II (11) and is positioned at the upper position of the feeding trough (8), the rat-proof door (7) is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft I (40), the gear (5) is fixedly arranged at the end position of the rotating shaft I (40), the rotating shaft II (41) is arranged at the lower end position between the bearing seat plate I (4) and the bearing seat plate II (11), the pedal plate (9) is hinged on the rotating shaft II (41) and is positioned at the lower position of the feeding trough (8), the poking plate (6) is vertically connected to the side edge of the pedal (9), the poking plate (6) is arranged at the end part of the second rotating shaft (41), and a plurality of clamping teeth (61) meshed with the gear (5) are arranged on the poking plate (6);

the rat-proof door (7) is larger than the opening of the feeding trough (8).

2. The self-service feeder of claim 1, wherein: the poking plate (6) is further provided with a braking limiting block (60), and the braking limiting block (60) is arranged at the side position of the last latch (61) of the plurality of latches (61).

3. The self-service feeder of claim 1, wherein: the weight of the rat guard door (7) is equal to that of the pedal plate (9).

4. The self-service feeder of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the feed bucket (3) is provided with a supporting leg (10) which can support the feeder.

5. The self-service feeder of claim 1, wherein: the top of the feed bucket (3) is correspondingly provided with a feed bucket cover (2), and the feed bucket cover (2) is provided with a handle (1).

6. The self-service feeder of claim 1, wherein: the feed bucket (3) is arranged in a cuboid structure.