CN210492108U - Automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode - Google Patents

Automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210492108U
CN210492108U CN201920705494.1U CN201920705494U CN210492108U CN 210492108 U CN210492108 U CN 210492108U CN 201920705494 U CN201920705494 U CN 201920705494U CN 210492108 U CN210492108 U CN 210492108U
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blanking
feed
automatic feeding
conveying device
box
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CN201920705494.1U
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杨志华
陈斌
施宪
白士宝
季卫忠
杨玉鹏
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Zhejiang Lufa Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Qingdao Big Herdsman Machinery Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Lufa Agricultural And Animal Husbandry Machinery Co ltd
Qingdao Big Herdsman Machinery Co Ltd
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Abstract

An automatic feeding system suitable for a building livestock and poultry breeding mode is characterized in that a material tower consists of a plurality of material towers, and feed openings are formed in the bottoms of the feed towers; the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying device and a longitudinal conveying device, the blanking device comprises a blanking pipeline and a blanking bin, blanking valves are arranged between the blanking pipeline and the blanking bin, and the blanking bin is connected with the feeding device; the feeding device is an automatic feeding line and is arranged on each floor; the automatic feeding system also comprises a control device, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the blanking port and the blanking valve. The utility model discloses the system does not have the problem that fodder transport speed attenuates because the floor is too high to appear, can satisfy the demand that different floors fed different fodder well, realizes the accurate pay-off of different floors through control system control flap. The material storage state of each layer of pigsty material box can be known in time, and the pigsty material box can be supplemented in time.

Description

Automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a stockbreeding breed field of feeding, concretely relates to automatic feeding system suitable for building beasts and birds breed mode.
Background
Since the implementation of the pollution control regulations for livestock and poultry scale cultivation in 1 month and 1 day 2014, environmental protection policies are intensively released, and the cultivation land is tense every day. The Chinese population is large, and the consumption of livestock and poultry products is huge. The disadvantage that the traditional single-layer livestock and poultry house occupies a large area is increasingly prominent, especially in hilly and mountainous areas. In order to save pig raising land, pig raising is being promoted in buildings all over the country. As a new pig raising mode, the pig raising mode in the building saves land, is convenient for biological safety management, and simultaneously facilitates the centralized treatment of sewage and excrement due to the fact that pigsties on different floors have height drops. The livestock and poultry breeding mode of buildings in various regions is rapidly developed, but the corresponding mature automatic feeding system is still in a blank state.
The feed supply in the livestock and poultry breeding mode of the building mainly has the following two problems:
1. the feeding density of unit land area is high, and the feed consumption in unit time is high;
2. the single building has a plurality of batches of simultaneous feeding and a plurality of feed types.
Taking a pigsty as an example, the feeding modes under the current building breeding mode are mainly three: the first method is that a feed box is arranged on each layer, feed is conveyed to each layer of feed box manually, and then each layer of swinery is fed by automatic feeding equipment matched with the feed box, so that the manual consumption is large; secondly, a material tower is arranged beside a building, and feed is conveyed to each floor by adopting a plug disc feeding or auger feeding system to directly climb, so that the method is only suitable for pigsties with lower floors, and the problem of serious feed supply speed attenuation caused by overlarge climbing angle exists for the pigsties with higher floors; the third way is to arrange a transfer box on each floor, and feed is transferred from the transfer box layer by layer, and the feeding way is limited in the variety of feeding.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide an automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode to on time, the capacity ground provides the fodder for the livestock and poultry, alleviates personnel's intensity of labour and is convenient for the unified management of fodder.
The utility model provides a: an automatic feeding system suitable for a livestock and poultry breeding mode of a building, which comprises a material tower group and a transportation device, wherein the transportation device is connected with the material tower group,
the material tower consists of a plurality of material towers, and the bottom of each material tower is provided with a feed opening;
the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying device and a longitudinal conveying device, the transverse conveying device is used for connecting the feed opening of the material tower, the bottom end of the longitudinal conveying device is connected with the transverse conveying device, and the top end of the longitudinal conveying device is connected with the feeding device;
the blanking device comprises a blanking pipeline and a blanking material box, the blanking pipeline connects the blanking material boxes in series, the blanking material box is arranged on each floor, a blanking valve is arranged between the blanking pipeline and the blanking material box, and the blanking material box is connected with the feeding device;
the feeding device is an automatic feeding line and is arranged on each floor;
the automatic feeding system also comprises a control device, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the blanking port and the blanking valve.
Further, the number of the material towers is at least two.
Furthermore, the transverse conveying device adopts a spiral feeding mechanism to connect the feed openings at the bottom of the material towers in series, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the feed openings, so that the feed in different material towers is horizontally conveyed through the spiral feeding machine.
Further, the longitudinal conveying device is a scraper type vertical feeding mechanism and is used for conveying the feed to the top layer.
Further, the blanking valve is an electronic valve.
Furthermore, a feed line sensor is arranged in the feeding box and monitors the feed allowance in the feeding box.
Further, the stockline inductor is located two-thirds of the height of the blanking feed box, and when the height of feed in the feed box is smaller than that of the stockline inductor, the stockline inductor sends a signal.
The utility model has the advantages that:
(1) the utility model can significantly reduce the labor cost;
(2) the system of the utility model has no problem of feed conveying speed attenuation caused by overhigh floor, the flood dragon system can influence the flood dragon length due to the height of the building so as to influence the feed conveying speed, and the scraper type vertical feeding mechanism is composed of the power mechanism and the scraper, so that the feed conveying speed attenuation caused by overhigh floor can be avoided;
(3) the utility model discloses the system can satisfy the demand that different floors fed different fodder well, realizes the accurate pay-off of different floors through control system control flap.
(4) The utility model discloses the system can be timely the stock state of every layer of pig house workbin of understanding to in time supplement it.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are provided for illustration purposes only to help understanding the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout.
The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode, the automatic feeding system comprises a material tower group 1 and a transportation device, the transportation device is connected with the material tower group 1, the material tower group 1 comprises a plurality of material towers, the number of the material towers is at least two, and the bottom of each material tower is provided with a feed opening 9;
the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying device 2 and a longitudinal conveying device 3, the transverse conveying device 2 adopts a spiral feeding mechanism to connect feed openings 9 at the bottom of the material towers in series, the switches of the feed openings 9 are controlled by a control device to realize the horizontal conveying of the feed in different material towers through the spiral feeding machine, the bottom end of the longitudinal conveying device 3 is connected with the transverse conveying device 2, the longitudinal conveying device 3 is a scraper type vertical feeding mechanism to convey the feed to the top layer, and the top end of the longitudinal conveying device 3 is connected with a blanking device 4;
the blanking device 4 comprises a blanking pipeline 5 and a blanking box 6, the blanking pipeline 5 connects the blanking box 6 in series, the blanking box 6 is arranged on each floor, a blanking valve 7 is arranged between the blanking pipeline 5 and the blanking box 6, the blanking valve 7 is an electronic valve, the blanking box 6 is connected with a feeding device 8, a stockline sensor 10 is arranged in the blanking box 6, the stockline sensor 10 is positioned at two thirds of the height of the blanking box 6, and when the height of the feed in the box is less than the height of the stockline sensor 10, the stockline sensor 10 sends a signal;
the feeding device 8 is a plug disc system matched with each layer of feed box, feeds each layer of swinery and is arranged on each floor;
the automatic feeding system also comprises a control device, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the feed opening 9 and the feed valve 7.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model discloses an automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode, the automatic feeding system comprises a material tower group 1 and a transportation device, the transportation device is connected with the material tower group 1, the material tower group 1 comprises a plurality of material towers, the number of the material towers is at least two, and the bottom of each material tower is provided with a feed opening 9;
the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying device 2 and a longitudinal conveying device 3, the transverse conveying device 2 adopts a spiral feeding mechanism to connect feed openings 9 at the bottom of the material towers in series, the switches of the feed openings 9 are controlled by a control device to realize the horizontal conveying of the feed in different material towers through the spiral feeding machine, the bottom end of the longitudinal conveying device 3 is connected with the transverse conveying device 2, the longitudinal conveying device 3 is a scraper type vertical feeding mechanism to convey the feed to the top layer, and the top end of the longitudinal conveying device 3 is connected with a blanking device 4;
the blanking device 4 comprises a blanking pipeline 5 and a blanking box 6, the blanking pipeline 5 connects the blanking box 6 in series, the blanking box 6 is arranged on each floor, a blanking valve 7 is arranged between the blanking pipeline 5 and the blanking box 6, the blanking valve 7 is an electronic valve, the blanking box 6 is connected with a feeding device 8, a stockline sensor 10 is arranged in the blanking box 6, the stockline sensor 10 is positioned at two thirds of the height of the blanking box 6, and when the height of the feed in the box is less than the height of the stockline sensor 10, the stockline sensor 10 sends a signal;
the feeding device 8 is an auger system matched with each layer of material box, feeds each layer of swinery and is arranged on each floor;
the automatic feeding system also comprises a control device, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the feed opening 9 and the feed valve 7.
Example 3
The bottom parts of the material towers are connected in series by adopting a spiral feeding mechanism, and a control device is used for controlling a feed opening switch at the bottom part of each material tower, so that the feed in different material towers can be horizontally conveyed by the spiral feeding mechanism;
the feed is conveyed to the top layer by adopting a scraper type vertical feeding mechanism, then the feed is put down by a feeding channel, and each layer of feeding valve is controlled by a control device to be switched and conveyed to a required floor material box;
and feeding each layer of swinery by automatic feeding equipment matched with each layer of feed box.
The specific working process is as follows:
when the feed tower group has 4 feed towers, A, B, C, D four kinds of feed are respectively stored in the feed tower group, and the feed line sensor prompts the feed box of the third layer of the swinery to be supplemented with feed B. The system works as follows:
(1) the control device controls the feed opening of the material tower B to be opened, the feed opening of the material tower A, C, D to be closed, the feed valve at the third layer in the feed channel to be opened, and the feed valves at the other floors to be closed;
(2) the spiral feeder works, and feeds B into the scraper plate vertical feeding mechanism;
(3) the scraper plate vertical feeding mechanism works to feed the feed to the top layer;
(4) the feed is discharged to a third layer of feed box through a discharging channel;
(5) a plug disc system or auger system automatic feeding line matched with the third layer of feed box sends the feed to the swinery trough;
(6) the pay-off volume reaches the requirement, and the stockline inductor signals, and the unloader of No. B material tower bottom is closed, and screw feeder, scraper feeder etc. continue to work a period and make the whole evacuation of fodder in the transportation equipment, prevent the system material stock, can guarantee not taking place the compounding when twice adjacent different material number fodder is carried like this.
The embodiments of the present invention, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and not intended to be construed as limiting, and those skilled in the art can change, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and the simple combination of the above embodiments is listed as the protection of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding system suitable for building beasts and birds mode of breeding, automatic feeding system includes material tower group (1) and conveyer, conveyer with material tower group (1) is connected its characterized in that:
the material tower group (1) consists of a plurality of material towers, and the bottoms of the material towers are provided with feed openings (9);
the conveying device comprises a transverse conveying device (2) and a longitudinal conveying device (3), the transverse conveying device (2) is used for connecting the feed opening (9) of the material tower, the bottom end of the longitudinal conveying device (3) is connected with the transverse conveying device (2), and the top end of the longitudinal conveying device (3) is connected with the blanking device (4);
the blanking device (4) comprises a blanking pipeline (5) and a blanking box (6), the blanking pipeline (5) connects the blanking box (6) in series, the blanking box (6) is arranged on each floor, a blanking valve (7) is arranged between the blanking pipeline (5) and the blanking box (6), and the blanking box (6) is connected with a feeding device (8);
the feeding device (8) is an automatic feeding line and is arranged on each floor;
the automatic feeding system also comprises a control device, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the blanking port (9) and the blanking valve (7).
2. The automatic feeding system applicable to the livestock and poultry breeding mode in the building according to claim 1, wherein the number of the material towers is at least two.
3. The automatic feeding system applicable to the building livestock and poultry breeding mode according to claim 1, wherein the transverse conveying device (2) adopts a spiral feeding mechanism to serially connect the feed openings (9) at the bottoms of the feed towers, and the control device controls the opening and closing of the feed openings (9) to realize the horizontal conveying of the feeds in different feed towers through the spiral feeding machine.
4. The automatic feeding system applicable to the building livestock and poultry breeding mode according to claim 1, wherein the longitudinal conveying device (3) is a scraper type vertical feeding mechanism and is used for conveying the feed to the top layer.
5. The automatic feeding system applicable to the livestock and poultry breeding mode in the building according to claim 1, wherein the blanking valve (7) is an electronic valve.
6. The automatic feeding system applicable to the livestock and poultry breeding mode in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein the feeding device (8) is a plug disc system matched with each layer of feed box to feed each layer of swinery.
7. The automatic feeding system suitable for the building livestock and poultry breeding mode according to claim 1, wherein the feeding device (8) feeds each layer of swinery for an auger system matched with each layer of the feed box.
8. The automatic feeding system applicable to the livestock and poultry breeding mode in the building as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stockline sensor (10) is arranged in the blanking feed box (6), and the stockline sensor (10) monitors the feed residue in the blanking feed box (6).
9. The automatic feeding system applicable to the livestock and poultry breeding mode in the building according to claim 8, wherein the stockline sensor (10) is positioned at two thirds of the height of the feeding bin (6), and when the height of the feed in the bin is less than the height of the stockline sensor (10), the stockline sensor (10) sends out a signal.
CN201920705494.1U 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode Active CN210492108U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920705494.1U CN210492108U (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920705494.1U CN210492108U (en) 2019-05-16 2019-05-16 Automatic feeding system suitable for building livestock and poultry breeding mode

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114287354A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-08 山东富博晟业农牧有限公司 Feeding tower for cultivation

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114287354A (en) * 2022-01-14 2022-04-08 山东富博晟业农牧有限公司 Feeding tower for cultivation

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