CN213523404U

CN213523404U - Automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough

Info

Publication number: CN213523404U
Application number: CN202020764620.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙璐; 崔占鸿; 王迅; 王书祥
Original assignee: Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Current assignee: Qinghai Academy of Animal Science and Veterinary Medicine
Priority date: 2020-05-11
Filing date: 2020-05-11
Publication date: 2021-06-25
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough relates to livestock breeding device technical field, which comprises a housin, the casing adopts the cavity cylindrical, the upper end welding of casing has a input bucket, input bucket is round platform body structure, the cavity has been seted up in the casing, the surface welding of cavity has a piece that disperses, the piece that disperses adopts the triangle-shaped structure, the ejection of compact pipeline has been seted up to the inner wall of casing, it throws the material mechanism to be provided with the clearance in the ejection of compact pipeline. The utility model discloses a set up annular trough for the area of trough reduces, and the transport of being convenient for, the seal performance of trough is better simultaneously, has reduced the waste of fodder, has reduced the yak and has contended the loss rate of robbing food, provides practical device for supplementary feeding simultaneously.

Description

Automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock breeding device technical field especially relates to an automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough.

Background

Along with the breed of yak rises gradually, yak feed volume is also increasing, and pellet feed obtains extensively popularization, but feeding device still adopts traditional rectangle trough. The rectangular food groove is movable and also fixed. The rectangular trough occupies a large area, is not suitable for carrying, and needs to be added with feed at regular time, so that the workload is large. Meanwhile, as the feed is fed in an open manner, the yaks are struggled during the feeding process, the feed is seriously wasted, and part of the yaks are possibly injured.

Adopt rectangle trough, yak's action of food intake is by manual control, including throwing material time and throw the material volume, all need manual operation. Because of the individual difference of the yaks, the strong and flexible yaks eat more, the yaks with small galls and weak bodies cannot eat in time, and free and uniform eating cannot be guaranteed. The coarse fodder is eaten too much at one time, so that the yak digestive system is abnormal, and the yak is swollen and even died. When excessive roughage is eaten for a long time, the digestive organs of the yaks are damaged, nutrition is unbalanced, and nutritional diseases occur.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems and providing an automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough, includes the casing, the casing adopts the cavity cylindrical, the upper end welding of casing has one to put in the bucket, it is round platform body structure to put in the bucket, the cavity has been seted up in the casing, the surface welding of cavity has a piece that disperses, the piece that disperses adopts the triangle-shaped structure, ejection of compact pipeline has been seted up to the inner wall of casing, it throws the material mechanism to be provided with the clearance in the ejection of compact pipeline.

Optionally, the gap charging mechanism comprises a return spring, a gear, a rack, a stopper plate and a brace.

Optionally, the upper end of the return spring is welded at the inner top end of the discharge pipeline, the return spring is welded with the rack, the material blocking plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipeline, the stay bar is welded with the rack, the rack is meshed with the gear, and the gear is fixedly connected with the center of the material blocking plate.

Optionally, the material blocking plate is composed of a cylinder and four baffles, and the baffles are arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder in a cross shape.

Optionally, a machine cavity is formed in the bottom end of the discharge pipeline, a support frame, a pedal rod and a connecting shaft are arranged in the machine cavity, the support frame is of a cylindrical structure, the pedal rod is rotatably connected to the support frame, two ends of the support frame are welded to the inclined plate, and the pedal rod and the support rod are connected together through the connecting shaft.

Optionally, the pedal rod is of an oblate smooth structure, and the tail end of the pedal rod is glued with an arc-shaped rubber block.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a set up annular trough for the area of trough reduces, and the transport of being convenient for, the seal performance of trough is better simultaneously, has reduced the waste of fodder, has reduced the casualty rate that the yak struggled for food.

2. The utility model discloses a set up automatic quantitative feeder for yak can be even feed, avoided partial yak feed too much, lead to the alimentary canal damage, also avoided partial weak yak because can't eat sufficient food and hungry to die, reduced the breed cost.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the gap feeding mechanism shown in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram of the stopper plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding barrel 1, a shell 2, a cavity 3, a gap feeding mechanism 4, a support frame 5, a pedal rod 6, a connecting shaft 7, a dispersing block 8, a material blocking plate 9, a discharge pipeline 10, an inclined plate 11, a return spring 12, a rack 13, a support rod 14, a cylinder 91, a baffle 92 and a gear 93.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough comprises a shell 2, wherein the shell 2 is in a hollow cylindrical shape, a putting barrel 1 is welded at the upper end of the shell 2, the putting barrel 1 is in a cone structure, a cavity 3 is formed in the shell 2, a dispersing block 8 is welded on the surface of the cavity 3, the dispersing block 8 is in a triangular structure, a discharging pipeline 10 is formed in the inner wall of the shell 2, and a gap feeding mechanism 4 is arranged in the discharging pipeline 10.

The gap charging mechanism 4 includes a return spring 12, a gear 93, a rack 13, a stopper plate 9, and a stay 14.

The upper end of a return spring 12 is welded at the inner top end of the discharge pipeline 10, the return spring 12 is welded with a rack 13, a material blocking plate 9 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the discharge pipeline 10, a support rod 14 is welded with the rack 13, the rack 13 is meshed with a gear 93, and the gear 93 is fixedly connected with the center of the material blocking plate 9.

The material stopping plate 9 is composed of two parts, namely a cylinder 91 and four baffles 92, and the baffles are arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder in a cross shape.

The machine chamber has been seted up to ejection of compact pipeline 10 bottom, is provided with support frame 5, footboard pole 6 and connecting axle 7 in the machine chamber, and support frame 5 adopts the cylinder structure, and footboard pole 6 rotates to be connected on support frame 5, and the welding of support frame 5 both ends is on swash plate 11, and footboard pole 6 links together through connecting axle 7 with vaulting pole 14.

The pedal rod 6 adopts oblate smooth structure, has reduced the frictional resistance of pedal rod when the motion in casing 2, and the terminal veneer of pedal rod 6 has circular-arc block rubber, and the block rubber has increased the frictional force when the pedal rod is trampled to the yak, and circular-arc block rubber has reduced the risk of being trampled by the fish tail when the yak, has improved the security.

The working principle is as follows:

a proper amount of feed is poured into the feeding barrel 1 of the shell 2, the feed is uniformly distributed on the periphery of the shell 2 through the surface of the uniform blocks 8 and is stored in the cavity 3, and the material stopping plate 9 is closed at the moment to prevent the feed from entering the discharging pipeline 10. When the yak eats the fodder, the yak steps on pedal rod 6, pedal rod 6 drives vaulting pole 14 upward movement, because vaulting pole 14 is in the same place with rack 13 welding, and rack 13 and gear 93 meshing, so rack 13 also upward movement, reset spring 12 shrink this moment, rack 13 is promoting gear 93 and is rotating, material blocking plate 9 is opened, the fodder enters into ejection of compact pipeline 10, the yak eats the fodder, the yak leaves after eating fully, loosen pedal rod 6, reset spring 12 resets, material blocking plate 9 closes.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic quantitative yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough, includes casing (2), characterized by: the utility model discloses a feeding device, including casing (2), input bucket (1), cavity body structure, cavity (3) have been seted up in casing (2), the upper end welding of casing (2) has one to put in bucket (1), input bucket (1) is round platform body structure, cavity (3) have been seted up in casing (2), the surface welding of cavity (3) has one piece (8) that disperses, piece (8) adopt the triangle-shaped structure, ejection of compact pipeline (10) have been seted up to the inner wall of casing (2), it throws material mechanism (4) to be provided with the clearance in ejection of compact pipeline (10).

2. The yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the clearance feeding mechanism (4) comprises a return spring (12), a gear (93), a rack (13), a material blocking plate (9) and a support rod (14).

3. The yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the upper end of the reset spring (12) is welded at the inner top end of the discharge pipeline (10), the reset spring (12) and the rack (13) are welded together, the material blocking plate (9) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the discharge pipeline (10), the support rod (14) and the rack (13) are welded together, the rack (13) is meshed with the gear (93), and the gear (93) is fixedly connected with the center of the material blocking plate (9).

4. The yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the material stopping plate (9) is composed of two parts, namely a cylinder (91) and baffles (92), the number of the baffles is four, and the baffles are arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder in a cross shape.

5. The yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough of claim 2, which is characterized in that: the machine cavity has been seted up to ejection of compact pipeline (10) bottom, be provided with support frame (5), footboard pole (6) and connecting axle (7) in the machine cavity, support frame (5) adopt the cylinder structure, footboard pole (6) rotate to be connected on support frame (5), the welding of support frame (5) both ends is on swash plate (11), footboard pole (6) link together through connecting axle (7) with vaulting pole (14).

6. The yak coarse fodder supplementary feeding trough of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the pedal rod (6) is of an oblate smooth structure, and the tail end of the pedal rod (6) is glued with an arc-shaped rubber block.