CN215379912U - Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon - Google Patents

Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon Download PDF

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Publication number
CN215379912U
CN215379912U CN202121885066.5U CN202121885066U CN215379912U CN 215379912 U CN215379912 U CN 215379912U CN 202121885066 U CN202121885066 U CN 202121885066U CN 215379912 U CN215379912 U CN 215379912U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
motor
water tank
detection device
electric control
watermelon
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202121885066.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈广泉
胡小明
宋金凤
王伟
常凯
何斌
王舜奇
张文有
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Hexi University
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Hexi University
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Priority to CN202121885066.5U priority Critical patent/CN215379912U/en
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Publication of CN215379912U publication Critical patent/CN215379912U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a watermelon planting and irrigating device, and relates to the field of plant irrigation. Comprises a fixed frame; the connecting mechanism is movably connected to the top end of the fixed frame; the irrigation mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism; the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the irrigation mechanism. The watermelon planting and irrigating device provided by the utility model has the functions of fertilization and irrigation, is convenient to use, saves manpower and material resources, and has strong practicability.

Description

Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of plant irrigation, in particular to a watermelon planting and irrigating device.
Background
With the adjustment of the rural industrial structure, the planting area of watermelons in China is gradually enlarged, and particularly in suburbs of some cities, watermelons become one of the main economic crops for increasing the income of farmers.
Adopt the big-arch shelter technique to make the watermelon all can grow in any season, in the technique of planting the watermelon in the big-arch shelter, the key technique is temperature control and the control of watering, hot house is mostly closed structure, in order to keep the environment that suitable watermelon is grown, the temperature in the big-arch shelter is generally higher, water evaporation is serious like this, can cause soil moisture content not enough, and the watermelon is great to the demand volume of water in the growth process, consequently, need frequently water the watermelon, and need add the fertilizer that provides various microelement in the watermelon planting process, the mode of artifical fertilization is adopted in the fertilization process, waste time and energy, and the fertilization inefficiency.
Therefore, there is a need for a watermelon planting and irrigating apparatus that combines fertilization with watering, where the fertilizer is dissolved in water for irrigation when fertilization is required and only ordinary irrigation is performed when fertilization is not required.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an irrigation device is planted to watermelon, includes:
a fixed mount;
the connecting mechanism is movably connected to the top end of the fixed frame;
the irrigation mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism;
and the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the irrigation mechanism.
Further, the fixing frame comprises a supporting column and a cross beam, the cross beam is installed at the top end of the supporting column, and a rolling groove is formed in the top end of the cross beam.
Further, the connecting mechanism comprises a connecting frame, a roller seat and a first motor, the connecting frame is connected to one side of the roller seat, the roller is installed in the roller seat, the power output end of the first motor is coaxially connected with the roller, and the roller is installed in the rolling groove.
Further, irrigation mechanism includes second motor, mixed water tank, drainage head and stirring wheel, the second motor connect in link one side, mixed water tank connect in the link is kept away from one side of second motor, the drainage head connect in mixed water tank bottom, the stirring wheel install in inside the mixed water tank and with second motor power take off end coaxial coupling.
Further, unloading mechanism includes feeder hopper and electric control valve, the feeder hopper install in mix the water tank top, just the feeder hopper with mix the inside intercommunication of water tank, electric control valve install in the feeder hopper with mix the water tank kneck.
Furthermore, the electric control device further comprises an electric control panel, the electric control panel is installed on one side of the supporting column, and the first motor and the second motor are respectively electrically connected with the electric control panel.
Further, still include microelement detection device and soil moisture detection device, microelement detection device with soil moisture detection device all sets up inside soil, microelement detection device with moisture detection device all with the electric control panel electricity is connected.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the watermelon planting and irrigating device disclosed by the utility model has both watering and fertilizing functions, can monitor the content of water and trace elements in soil in real time, provides a proper growth environment for watermelon growth by timely performing watering operation and fertilizing operation, greatly saves manpower and material resources, and has strong practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an irrigation device for watermelon planting according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is another side perspective view of the watermelon planting and irrigating device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a mixing water tank and a stirring wheel of the watermelon planting and irrigating device.
Wherein, in the figure:
1-a support column; 2-a cross beam; 3-rolling a groove; 4-a connecting frame; 5-a roller; 6-a first motor; 7-a second motor; 8-a mixing water tank; 9-a drainage head; 10-an electrically controlled valve; 11-a feed hopper; 12-a water injection port; 13-roller seat; 14-a stirring wheel; 15-electric control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to fig. 1 to 3 in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
The embodiment provides a watermelon planting and irrigating device with reference to fig. 1-3, which comprises a fixed frame, a connecting mechanism, an irrigating mechanism and a discharging mechanism, wherein the connecting mechanism is movably connected to the top end of the fixed frame; the irrigation mechanism is arranged on one side of the connecting mechanism; the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the irrigation mechanism.
The fixing frame comprises a supporting column 1 and a cross beam 2, the cross beam 2 is installed at the top end of the supporting column 1, and a rolling groove 3 is formed in the top end of the cross beam 2.
Coupling mechanism includes link 4, gyro wheel 5, gyro wheel seat 13 and first motor 6, link 4 connect in gyro wheel seat 13 one side, gyro wheel 5 install in the gyro wheel seat 13, gyro wheel seat 13 with one side that link 4 is connected is provided with the hole, 6 power take off ends of first motor run through the hole and with gyro wheel 5 fixed connection, 6 power take off ends of first motor with 5 coaxial coupling of gyro wheel, gyro wheel 5 install in the rolling slot 3.
The irrigation mechanism comprises a second motor 7, a mixed water tank 8, a drainage head 9 and a stirring wheel 14, the second motor 7 is connected to one side of the connecting frame 4, the mixed water tank 8 is connected to one side, far away from the second motor 7, of the connecting frame 4, the drainage head 9 is connected to the bottom end of the mixed water tank 8, and the stirring wheel 14 is installed inside the mixed water tank 8 and is coaxially connected with the power output end of the second motor 7; during normal work, first motor 6 drives gyro wheel 5 rotates, gyro wheel 5 drives link 4 and irrigation mechanism remove, realize the removal irrigation to the watermelon.
The blanking mechanism comprises a feed hopper 11 and an electric control valve 10, the feed hopper 11 is installed at the top end of the mixed water tank 8, the feed hopper 11 is communicated with the inside of the mixed water tank 8, and the electric control valve 10 is installed at the interface of the feed hopper 11 and the mixed water tank 8; when the fertilization needs, pour into feeder hopper 11 with the fertilizer that contains various microelement, through the speed and the fertilizer volume of adding of the switching degree control of control electric control valve 10, water injection in to mixing water tank 8 through water filling port 12 simultaneously, before the irrigation, second motor 7 drives stirring wheel 14 and rotates and make fertilizer fully dissolve in aquatic, irrigate after the stirring can improve the efficiency and the effect of fertilization.
Also comprises an electric control panel 15, a trace element detection device and a soil humidity detection device, wherein the electric control panel is arranged on one side of the supporting column, the first motor 6 and the second motor 7 are respectively and electrically connected with the electric control panel 15, the trace element detection device and the soil humidity detection device are both arranged in the soil, the trace element detection device and the moisture detection device are both electrically connected with the electric control panel 15, the trace element detection device and the moisture detection device monitor the content of trace elements and moisture in soil in real time, in the embodiment, the microelement detecting device adopts a 485 soil nitrogen phosphorus potassium EC detector produced by Shijiazhuang Longteng Wei science and technology Limited, the moisture detection device adopts a 485 high-precision agricultural greenhouse soil temperature and humidity sensor produced by Shandong Kenreke measurement and control technology Limited; when the content is lower than the lowest value set by the electronic control panel 15, the electronic control panel 15 controls the device to fertilize and irrigate.
The watermelon planting and irrigating device disclosed by the utility model has the working process that the trace element detection device and the moisture detection device monitor the moisture in soil and the content of trace elements in real time, when the moisture is lower than a set value, the control panel control device works, the first motor drives the roller to rotate, the roller drives the connecting frame and the irrigating mechanism to move, and the movable irrigation of watermelons is realized; if the microelement value of microelement detection device real-time supervision is crossed lowly, control panel control electric control valve opens and adds fertilizer in mixing the water tank to open the second motor and drive the stirring wheel and rotate the stirring, make fertilizer fully dissolve in water, will water work and fertilize the work and go on simultaneously through removing the irrigation.
The watermelon planting and irrigating device disclosed by the utility model has both watering and fertilizing functions, can monitor the content of water and trace elements in soil in real time, provides a proper growth environment for watermelon growth by timely performing watering operation and fertilizing operation, greatly saves manpower and material resources, and has strong practicability.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to the above-described embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon which characterized in that includes:
the fixing frame comprises a supporting column and a cross beam, the cross beam is mounted at the top end of the supporting column, and a rolling groove is formed in the top end of the cross beam;
the connecting mechanism is movably connected to the top end of the fixed frame and comprises a connecting frame, a roller seat and a first motor, the connecting frame is connected to one side of the roller seat, the roller is installed in the roller seat, the power output end of the first motor is coaxially connected with the roller, and the roller is installed in the rolling groove;
the irrigation mechanism is mounted on one side of the connecting mechanism and comprises a second motor, a mixed water tank, a water discharge head and a stirring wheel, the second motor is connected to one side of the connecting frame, the mixed water tank is connected to one side, far away from the second motor, of the connecting frame, the water discharge head is connected to the bottom end of the mixed water tank, and the stirring wheel is mounted inside the mixed water tank and coaxially connected with the power output end of the second motor;
and the blanking mechanism is arranged at the top end of the irrigation mechanism.
2. The watermelon planting and irrigating device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper and an electric control valve, the feeding hopper is installed at the top end of the mixing water tank and is communicated with the inside of the mixing water tank, and the electric control valve is installed at the interface of the feeding hopper and the mixing water tank.
3. The watermelon planting and irrigating device according to claim 2, further comprising an electric control panel, wherein the electric control panel is installed on one side of the supporting column, and the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected with the electric control panel respectively.
4. The watermelon planting and irrigating device according to claim 3, further comprising a trace element detection device and a soil humidity detection device, wherein the trace element detection device and the soil humidity detection device are both arranged inside soil, and the trace element detection device and the soil humidity detection device are both electrically connected with the electronic control panel.
CN202121885066.5U 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon Expired - Fee Related CN215379912U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121885066.5U CN215379912U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121885066.5U CN215379912U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN215379912U true CN215379912U (en) 2022-01-04

Family

ID=79662487

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121885066.5U Expired - Fee Related CN215379912U (en) 2021-08-12 2021-08-12 Irrigation equipment is planted to watermelon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN215379912U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220104