CN215345765U - Cave device of inserting convenient to golden bean seeding - Google Patents
Cave device of inserting convenient to golden bean seeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN215345765U CN215345765U CN202121243350.2U CN202121243350U CN215345765U CN 215345765 U CN215345765 U CN 215345765U CN 202121243350 U CN202121243350 U CN 202121243350U CN 215345765 U CN215345765 U CN 215345765U
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- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims description 17
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 37
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 24
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000017317 Fortunella Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001519020 Cassia brewsteri Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001093501 Rutaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010977 jade Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hole inserting device convenient for sowing golden beans. Insert cave device and include that the material is rigid plastic's square board, length dimension around the square board with control width dimension and respectively with plastics educate seedling tray's square disk body around length dimension with control width dimension the same, square board's bottom be equipped with staggered arrangement, with on the square disk body broadcast kind of cave one-to-one and quantity the same big-end-up's inverse frustum shape insert body, inverse frustum shape insert body's bottom is equipped with 5 awl points of equipartition along the axial. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the improved hole inserting device is particularly suitable for large-scale sowing of golden beans on a plastic seedling raising tray, can accurately master the upper and lower depth sizes of the sowing grooves, keeps the loosening of nutrient soil at the bottoms of the sowing grooves, can also obviously improve the operation efficiency, and further standardizes the sowing operation of golden bean seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of golden bean sowing, in particular to a hole inserting device convenient for golden bean sowing.
Background
Gold bean (Fortunella chinensis chanton Huang) is evergreen shrub of genus Fortunella of family Rutaceae, native to China, and is distributed in Zhejiang, Fujian, Guangdong, Jiangxi, and Hunan. The golden bean trees are short and small, the branches are yellow brown, the leaves are fine, and the spine is short and firm; 4, beginning to sprout in the last ten days of the month, blooming with jade and clean flowers in summer, long-distance sowing with strong fragrance, and clearing the lung; the fruit of trees full of orange yellow in autumn and winter is embedded in green leaves, so that people are forgetful to return, the fruit is changed from green to orange yellow, the fruit does not fall off until the next year, the fruit bearing period is particularly long, the fruits can be viewed in the days of New year, spring festival, sweet afternoon, valentine's day, three-eight festival, five-one festival and the like, the fruits belong to one of rare fruit-viewing bonsais, and the field depth of the small basin as a fruit-viewing type is favored by people.
The golden beans are usually sown and propagated in a mode of sowing seeds on the ground bed in rows, and the sowing time is generally from late 2 to middle 3. The sowing mode easily causes different densities of the seeds of the golden beans, and the normal growth of seedlings can be influenced when the density is too high.
The inventor uses plastics to educate seedling tray instead and carries out the gold beans seeding, and the specific way is:
1. a plastic seedling raising tray with 55 x 32cm square tray body specification is selected, 70 seeding holes are arranged on each square tray body in a staggered mode, the inner diameter of a feed opening of each seeding hole is 5cm, and the upper depth and the lower depth of each seeding hole are 5 cm.
2. Firstly, paving 10cm thick sand-coated soil with good water permeability on the ground in the sunshade net greenhouse, then flatly paving a plastic seedling raising plate on the sand-coated soil, and slightly pressing a square plate body by hands to enable the sowing holes to be downwards inserted into the sand-coated soil with the depth of 2-3 cm.
3. And spreading the special nutrient soil for seedling culture into the sowing holes, wherein the nutrient soil is flush with the feed openings of the sowing holes.
4. The hole inserting devices distributed by plastic seedling raising plate manufacturers are sequentially inserted into the nutrient soil in each sowing hole to form sowing grooves.
5. One gold bean seed is put in each sowing groove.
6. Covering the gold bean seeds with nutrient soil, and then leveling the nutrient soil.
7. Spraying clear water on the nutrient soil to be thoroughly wetted.
8. When the soybean seedlings grow to about 10cm high, the seedlings are taken out with soil and transplanted into plastic pots with the inner diameter of 20-30cm respectively for continuous cultivation.
By adopting the method to sow the golden beans, the problem of uneven density of the golden bean seeds is solved, and the normal growth of seedlings cannot be influenced due to overlarge density.
The existing hole inserting device comprises a cylindrical handle and an integrally formed conical inserting body, the upper height and the lower height of the conical inserting body are 40mm, and the diameter of the top end is 15 mm. Because the structure of this kind of device of inserting cave is too simple, the seeding recess that forms after inserting in the nutrition soil in planting the cave has following defect: firstly, the vertical depth dimension of the sowing groove is difficult to accurately master, when the sowing groove is too shallow, the golden bean seeds are easily exposed on the surface of the nutrient soil, and when the sowing groove is too deep and the covered soil layer is too thick, the normal germination of the golden bean seeds can be influenced; secondly, the sowing groove is conical, the kidney bean seeds are arranged in the middle of the sowing groove, a conical cavity is formed below the kidney bean seeds, and new roots of the kidney bean seeds are exposed in the conical cavity to influence the normal growth of the root systems of the seeds.
In 2021, 03/22, the inventor filed a utility model patent application entitled "a device for inserting holes suitable for sowing gold beans", application No. 202120574326.0. The main technical scheme of the application is as follows: the hole inserting device comprises a cylindrical handle 2 made of hard plastics, a circular baffle 3, an inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4, a conical tip 5 and a ball body 1; the bottom end of the cylindrical handle 2 is provided with a circular baffle 3; the bottom end of the round baffle 3 is provided with an inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 with a large upper part and a small lower part; the bottom end of the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 is provided with 5 uniformly distributed conical tips 5 along the axial direction; the ball 1 is arranged at the center of the top end of the cylindrical handle 2. The utility model discloses a beneficial effect is: the improved hole inserting device is particularly suitable for gold bean seeding on a plastic seedling raising tray, can accurately master the upper and lower depth sizes of a seeding groove, and can keep the nutrient soil at the bottom of the seeding groove loose.
However, the improved hole inserting device has the following defects after trial in the field: firstly, when the sowing quantity of the golden bean seeds is large, the sowing holes on each plastic seedling raising plate are large in number, and the hole inserting device is adopted to insert holes one by one, so that the work efficiency is not high; secondly, when the sowing holes are inserted, the sowing grooves are difficult to be formed by aiming at the central positions of the nutrient soil in the sowing holes one by one, the kidney bean seeds deviate from the central positions of the sowing holes, and the sowing operation is not standard enough.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an improved hole inserting device which is particularly suitable for large-scale sowing of golden beans on a plastic seedling raising tray, can accurately master the upper and lower depth sizes of a sowing groove, keeps the nutrient soil at the bottom of the sowing groove loose, can obviously improve the operation efficiency and further standardizes the sowing operation of golden bean seeds.
The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the design-manufacturing is convenient for cave device of inserting of gold beans seeding, it includes that the material is stereoplasm plastics's square board to insert the cave device, length dimension around the square board with control width dimension respectively with plastics grow seedlings the square disk body of dish around length dimension with control width dimension the same, the bottom of square board be equipped with staggered arrangement, with the square disk body on plant the cave one-to-one and quantity the same big-end-up's inverse frustum shape insert the body, inverse frustum shape inserts and is a body structure between body and the square board, inverse frustum shape inserts the bottom of body and is equipped with 5 awl points of integrated into one piece, the equipartition along the axial.
The upper and lower thickness dimension of square board set up 3-5mm, the upper and lower height dimension of inverted frustum shape inserted body sets up 20mm, and the diameter of upper bottom surface and lower bottom surface sets up 15mm and 8mm respectively, and the upper and lower height dimension of awl point sets up 5 mm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the improved hole inserting device is particularly suitable for large-scale sowing of golden beans on a plastic seedling raising tray, can accurately master the upper and lower depth sizes of the sowing grooves, keeps the loosening of nutrient soil at the bottoms of the sowing grooves, can also obviously improve the operation efficiency, and further standardizes the sowing operation of golden bean seeds. Is suitable for popularization and application when sowing the golden bean seeds in a large area.
Drawings
The specific structure of the present invention is given by the following embodiments and the drawings thereof.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a specific structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a hole inserting device named as "a hole inserting device suitable for sowing golden beans", application No. 202120574326.0.
In the figure: 1 is the spheroid, 2 is cylindrical handle, 3 is circular baffle, 4 is inverted frustum shape inserts the body, 5 is the awl point, 21 is square board.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, the design and manufacture is a cave device of inserting convenient to gold beans seeding, it includes that the material is stereoplasm plastics's square board 21 to insert the cave device, length dimension around square board 21 with control width dimension respectively with plastics grow seedlings the square disk body of dish around length dimension with control width dimension the same, square board 21's bottom is equipped with staggered arrangement, with the planting cave one-to-one on the square disk body and the equal big-end-up's of quantity inverted frustum shape insert body 4, inverted frustum shape insert body 4 and square board 21 between be a body structure, inverted frustum shape insert body 4's bottom is equipped with integrated into one piece along the axial, 5 awl points 5 of equipartition.
In the utility model, the front-back length dimension and the left-right width dimension of the square plate 21 are respectively the same as the front-back length dimension and the left-right width dimension of the square plate body of the plastic seedling raising plate, and the bottom end of the square plate 21 is provided with the inverted frustum-shaped inserting bodies 4 which are staggered, correspond to the sowing holes on the square plate body one by one and have the same quantity, and the hole inserting work of all the sowing holes on the whole plastic seedling raising plate can be completed at one time.
In the embodiment, the specification of the square tray body of the plastic seedling tray is 55 × 32cm, 70 sowing holes are arranged on each square tray body in a staggered mode, the front length and the rear length and the left and right width of the square plate 21 are respectively set to be 55cm and 32cm, and 70 inverted frustum-shaped inserting bodies 4 which are arranged in a staggered mode and correspond to the sowing holes in the square tray body in a one-to-one mode are arranged at the bottom end of the square plate 21. According to the actual requirement of production, the front and back length dimension and the left and right width dimension of the square plate 21 and the number of the inverted frustum-shaped inserts 4 can be correspondingly changed according to the specification of the square plate body of the plastic seedling raising plate and the number of the sowing holes to form a series of products.
According to the utility model, the square plate 21 arranged at the top end of the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 is beneficial to mastering the depth of the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 inserted into the nutrient soil, and when the square plate 21 is attached downwards to the square tray body of the plastic seedling raising tray, the depth of the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 inserted into the nutrient soil can just meet the technical requirement of sowing of the golden bean seeds.
According to the utility model, the inverted circular truncated cone-shaped inserting body 4 is used for being inserted into nutrient soil to form a sowing groove with a certain specification, and after the golden bean seeds are put into the inverted circular truncated cone-shaped sowing groove with a large upper part and a small lower part, a conical cavity existing in the prior art cannot be formed at the bottom of the sowing groove, so that new roots of the golden bean seeds can be conveniently pricked into the nutrient soil in time.
In the utility model, the conical tip 5 is used for being inserted into the nutrient soil at the bottom of the sowing groove, which is beneficial to loosening the nutrient soil compacted when the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 is inserted into a hole downwards.
The vertical thickness dimension of the square plate 21 is set to 4mm, the vertical height dimension of the inverted frustum-shaped insert 4 is set to 20mm, the diameters of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface are set to 15mm and 8mm, respectively, and the vertical height dimension of the conical tip 5 is set to 5 mm.
In this embodiment, the rectangular plate 21 has a vertical thickness of 4mm, and thus the rigidity of the rectangular plate 21 can be satisfied by the present device.
In the utility model, the size of the golden bean seeds is generally 3-6mm, the sowing depth is required to be 20mm, the upper and lower height of the inverted truncated cone-shaped insert 4 is 20mm, and the diameters of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface are respectively 15mm and 8mm, so that the technical requirements of sowing the golden bean seeds can be met.
In the utility model, the upper and lower height of the cone tip 5 is set to be 5mm, so that the technical requirement of loosening the nutrient soil compacted by the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body 4 can be met.
The working conditions of the utility model are as follows:
1. a plastic seedling raising tray with 55 x 32cm square tray body specification is selected, 70 seeding holes are arranged on each square tray body in a staggered mode, the inner diameter of a feed opening of each seeding hole is 5cm, and the upper depth and the lower depth of each seeding hole are 5 cm.
2. Firstly, paving 10cm thick sand-coated soil with good water permeability on the ground in the sunshade net greenhouse, then flatly paving a plastic seedling raising plate on the sand-coated soil, and slightly pressing a square plate body by hands to enable the sowing holes to be downwards inserted into the sand-coated soil with the depth of 2-3 cm.
3. And spreading the special nutrient soil for seedling culture into the sowing holes, wherein the nutrient soil is flush with the feed openings of the sowing holes.
4. The square plate 21 of this cave device is inserted with both hands end tie, with the front and back left and right sides alignment of square disk body, then press square plate 21 gently, make the nutrition soil of inverted frustum shape insert 4 one-to-one ground and insert in every kind of planting cave, make square plate 21 laminate on the square disk body of plastics seedling tray, through conical point 5 will be by the round frustum shape insert 4 compaction nutrition soil in inserting the cave pine downwards, when upwards mentioning square plate 21 again, the central point of the nutrition soil in kind of planting cave puts and can form the seeding recess of inverted frustum shape that the depth dimension is 20mm from top to bottom, the internal diameter of going up bottom surface and bottom surface is 15mm and 8mm respectively.
5. One gold bean seed is put in each sowing groove.
6. Covering the gold bean seeds with nutrient soil, and then leveling the nutrient soil.
7. Spraying clear water on the nutrient soil to be thoroughly wetted.
8. When the soybean seedlings grow to about 10cm high, the seedlings are taken out with soil and transplanted into plastic pots with the inner diameter of 20-30cm respectively for continuous cultivation.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a cave device of inserting convenient to golden beans seeding which characterized by: the hole inserting device comprises a square plate (21) made of hard plastics, the front-back length dimension and the left-right width dimension of the square plate (21) are respectively the same as those of a square plate body of the plastic seedling raising plate, inverted frustum-shaped inserting bodies (4) which are staggered, correspond to the sowing holes in the square plate body one by one and are the same in number are arranged at the bottom end of the square plate (21), the inverted frustum-shaped inserting bodies (4) and the square plate (21) form an integral structure, and 5 uniformly distributed conical tips (5) are arranged at the bottom end of the inverted frustum-shaped inserting bodies (4) along the axial direction;
the upper and lower thickness dimension of the square plate (21) is set to be 3-5mm, the upper and lower height dimension of the inverted frustum-shaped inserting body (4) is set to be 20mm, the diameters of the upper bottom surface and the lower bottom surface are respectively set to be 15mm and 8mm, and the upper and lower height dimension of the conical tip (5) is set to be 5 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121243350.2U CN215345765U (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Cave device of inserting convenient to golden bean seeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121243350.2U CN215345765U (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Cave device of inserting convenient to golden bean seeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215345765U true CN215345765U (en) | 2021-12-31 |
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ID=79633236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121243350.2U Expired - Fee Related CN215345765U (en) | 2021-06-04 | 2021-06-04 | Cave device of inserting convenient to golden bean seeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215345765U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-04 CN CN202121243350.2U patent/CN215345765U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211231 |