CN215223351U - Ecological pad for gully region in loess hilly area - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological pad technical field specifically is an ecological pad that is used for loess hilly area gully district for the seedling that ecological among the solution prior art on filling up can directly insolate in the sun, thereby can influence the problem of seedling survival rate. The utility model discloses an ecological pad body, pole setting and the dish that leaks, even opening has a plurality of holes that leak on the dish that leaks, and is a plurality of still install the water collector that is located the dish top that leaks between the pole setting, the mid-mounting of water collector has the watering standpipe that is located vertical direction, the lower extreme of watering standpipe is connected with the group of pipes that sprinkles that is located the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of watering nest of pipes is equipped with a plurality of watering injection well choke along its length direction, the jam is installed to the upper end of watering standpipe. The utility model discloses in can shelter from the sunshine of ecological pad body through the water collector with the dish that leaks to can avoid the sun directly to shine to the seedling that the ecological pad was gone up, and then can improve the survival rate that the ecological pad stacked the seedling.

Description

Ecological pad for gully region in loess hilly area

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological pad technical field, more specifically relate to an ecological pad that is used for loess hilly area gully district.

Background

In the loess hilly area, due to loose soil, in rainy season, surface vegetation and an ecological system are seriously damaged, and in order to reduce water and soil loss and damage of the ecological system in the loess hilly area, an ecological mat is usually paved in a gully area of the loess hilly area.

The ecological cushion in the prior art comprises an ecological cushion body, an upper layer net, a lower layer net and a bearing body, wherein the ecological cushion body is arranged between the upper layer net and the lower layer net; the ecological cushion body is provided with a groove for accommodating the bearing body, and the groove is provided with a detachable groove cover; the bearing body is arranged in the groove, and the bearing body wraps the seeds or the plant roots inside the groove; be provided with the opening on the capping, seed or plant root are just right the opening sets up through setting up the recess on this ecological pad body to set up detachable capping on the recess, only need open the capping when needing to mend kind, plant seed or plant root in the bearer, place the bearer in the recess, close the capping again, it is convenient to mend kind, has water storage bag and nutrition soil bag in the bearer, all can not direct contact sunshine, and moisture volatilizees slowly.

However, the seedlings in the ecological mat may be exposed to the sun directly, which inevitably affects the survival rate of the seedlings. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a novel ecological mat which is not directly exposed to the sun, and thus can improve the survival rate.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on above problem, the utility model provides an ecological pad that is used for loess hilly area gully district for the seedling that ecological pad is gone up among the solution prior art can directly be insolated under the sun, thereby can influence the problem of seedling survival rate. The utility model discloses in can shelter from the sunshine of ecological pad body through the water collector with the dish that leaks to can avoid the sun directly to shine to the seedling that the ecological pad was gone up, and then can improve the survival rate that the ecological pad stacked the seedling.

The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological pad that is used for loess hilly area gully district, includes ecological pad body, the side-mounting of ecological pad body has a plurality of pole settings, and is a plurality of install the water leakage dish that is located ecological pad body top between the pole setting, even division has a plurality of holes that leak on the water leakage dish, and is a plurality of still install the water collector that is located the water leakage dish top between the pole setting, the mid-mounting of water collector has the watering standpipe that is located vertical direction, the lower extreme of watering standpipe is connected with the watering nest of tubes that is located the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of watering nest of tubes is equipped with a plurality of watering along its length direction, the upper end water injection well choke of watering standpipe is installed and is blockked up.

Can be fixed with ecological pad, the preferred structure that is convenient for make the water collector break away from ecological pad with the dish that leaks again is: the fixing device is characterized in that a fixing through hole is formed in the vertical rod along the height direction of the vertical rod, a fixing rod is installed in the fixing through hole and can move up and down in the fixing through hole, an elastic supporting sheet is integrally formed at the lower end of the fixing rod and is elastic and perpendicular to the fixing rod.

Preferably, the handle is integrally formed at the upper end of the fixing rod, and the number of the vertical rods is not less than three.

Preferably, the ecological cushion comprises a nutrition area and a fixed area which are formed into a whole from top to bottom, a water storage cavity is formed in the fixed area, and a water inlet communicated with the water storage cavity is formed in the fixed area.

Preferably, the top surface of the nutrition area is uniformly provided with a plurality of nutrition holes.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the water leakage hole decreases from top to bottom.

Preferably, the sprinkling pipe group comprises a first transverse pipe and a second transverse pipe which are mutually crossed, and the sprinkling nozzle is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first transverse pipe and the second transverse pipe.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

(1) the utility model discloses in can shelter from the sunshine of ecological pad body through the water collector with the dish that leaks to can avoid the sun directly to shine to the seedling that the ecological pad was gone up, and then can improve the survival rate that the ecological pad stacked the seedling.

(2) In the utility model, the elastic support sheet has elasticity and is vertical to the fixed rod, so when the spring support sheet is arranged outside the fixed rod, the spring support sheet can be positioned on the bottom surface of the ecological cushion, thereby supporting the ecological cushion and further facilitating the transportation of the ecological cushion; when the seedling on ecological pad is grown to can resist directly shining of sunshine, through upwards drawing the dead lever, make the dead lever drive the spring backing sheet upwards and get into fixed through-hole, the spring backing sheet no longer supports ecological pad this moment to can break away from ecological pad as a whole with pole setting, water collector and the dish that leaks, so both can be fixed ecological pad, be convenient for carry ecological pad, be convenient for again make pole setting, water collector and the dish that leaks break away from ecological pad.

(3) The utility model discloses in it has the water storage chamber to open in the ecological pad, rainwater or nutrient solution can follow the water inlet and get into the water storage chamber to be convenient for provide moisture and nutrition to the seedling on the ecological pad, and then be favorable to the growth of ecological pad seedling.

(4) The utility model discloses well rainwater falls to store in the water collector, when needs watered to the seedling that the ecological pad, can get out in following the watering standpipe with blockking up, in rainwater in the water collector will get into the drain pan through the watering standpipe, on a plurality of holes that leak in the rainwater rethread drain pan leaked the seedling on the ecological pad.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the ecological mat of the present invention after being removed;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front sectional structure of the ecological cushion of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a vertical sprinkler tube and a group of sprinkler tubes according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B of FIG. 1;

fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of fig. 2 at C according to the present invention;

reference numerals: 1 ecological pad body, 101 fixed area, 102 nutrition district, 2 water inlets, 3 dead levers, 4 pole settings, 5 drain pans, 51 hole that leaks, 6 watering nest of tubes, 61 first violently manage, 62 second violently manage, 7 water collector, 8 handles, 9 blocks up, 10 watering standpipe, 11 watering mouth, 12 water storage chambeies, 13 elastic support piece, 14 fixed through hole, 15 nutrition holes.

Detailed Description

For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following embodiments.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-7, an ecological pad for gully region in loess hilly area, including ecological pad body 1, the side-mounting of ecological pad body 1 has a plurality of pole settings 4, install the drain pan 5 that is located ecological pad body 1 top between a plurality of pole settings 4, even division has a plurality of holes 51 that leak on the drain pan 5, still install the water collector 7 that is located drain pan 5 top between a plurality of pole settings 4, the mid-mounting of water collector 7 has the watering standpipe 10 that is located vertical direction, the lower extreme of watering standpipe 10 is connected with the watering nest of tubes 6 that is located the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of watering nest of tubes 6 is equipped with a plurality of watering nozzles 11 along its length direction, the upper end of watering standpipe 10 is installed and is blockked up 9.

Preferably, the sprinkler pipe group 6 comprises a first transverse pipe 61 and a second transverse pipe 62 which are mutually crossed, and the sprinkler nozzle 11 is arranged at the bottom surfaces of the first transverse pipe 61 and the second transverse pipe 62.

The working principle is as follows: the ecological cushion 1 is arranged among the upright posts 4 in a conventional mode, and the ecological cushion 1 is laid at the corresponding position of a gully region in a loess hilly area in the conventional mode, so that the water receiving tray 7 and the water leakage tray 5 which are arranged among the upright posts 4 and above the ecological cushion 1 can shield the seedlings on the ecological cushion 1 from sunlight and prevent the seedlings on the ecological cushion 1 from being directly exposed to the sun, thereby protecting the seedlings on the ecological cushion 1 and improving the survival rate of the seedlings;

when raining, the rainwater can fall and store in water collector 7, when needs water to the seedling on ecological pad 1, can get out in the watering standpipe 10 with blockking up 9, rainwater in the water collector 7 leaks in first violently pipe 61 and the second violently pipe 62 from watering standpipe 10, in the rivers drain pan 5 in the watering nozzle 11 of the first violently pipe 61 and the second violently pipe 62 of subdividing respectively, on a plurality of holes 51 that leak in the rainwater rethread drain pan 5 leaked the seedling on ecological pad 1, the setting of first violently pipe 61 and the second violently pipe 62 can be with the more even watering of rainwater on the seedling, can save the water resource like this, also be convenient for water to the seedling on ecological pad 1 simultaneously.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1-7, on the basis of the above embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a preferable structure that can fix the ecological cushion 1 and facilitate the water-receiving tray 7 and the water-leaking tray 5 to separate from the ecological cushion 1, that is, a fixing through hole 14 is formed in the vertical rod 4 along the height direction thereof, a fixing rod 3 is installed in the fixing through hole 14, the fixing rod 3 can move up and down in the fixing through hole 14, an elastic support sheet 13 is integrally formed at the lower end of the fixing rod 3, and the elastic support sheet 13 has elasticity and is perpendicular to the fixing rod 3.

The utility model discloses in: because the elastic support sheet 13 has elasticity and is perpendicular to the fixing rod 3, when the spring support sheet is arranged outside the fixing rod 3, the spring support sheet is positioned on the bottom surface of the ecological cushion 1, so that the ecological cushion 1 can be supported, and the ecological cushion 1 can be conveniently transported; when the seedling on ecological pad 1 is grown to can resist directly shining of sunshine, through 3 upwards drawing of dead lever, make dead lever 3 drive the spring backing sheet upwards and get into fixed through hole 14 in, the spring backing sheet no longer supports ecological pad 1 this moment to can break away from ecological pad 1 as a whole with pole setting 4, water collector 7 and hourglass water tray 5, so both can be fixed ecological pad 1, be convenient for carry ecological pad 1, be convenient for again make pole setting 4, water collector 7 and hourglass water tray 5 break away from ecological pad 1.

Preferably, the handle 8 is integrally formed at the upper end of the fixing rod 3, and the fixing rod 3 can be more conveniently pulled up from the fixing hole through the handle 8; three is no less than to the quantity of pole setting 4, is convenient for fixed ecological pad 1 like this more.

Preferably, the ecological cushion 1 comprises a nutrition area 102 and a fixed area 101 which are formed into a whole from top to bottom, a water storage cavity 12 is formed in the fixed area 101, a water inlet 2 communicated with the water storage cavity 12 is formed in the fixed area 101, and rainwater or nutrient solution can enter the water storage cavity 12 from the water inlet 2, so that moisture and nutrition can be provided for seedlings on the ecological cushion 1, and growth of the seedlings on the ecological cushion 1 is facilitated.

Preferably, the top surface of the nutrition area 102 is uniformly provided with a plurality of nutrition holes 15, and fertilizer of seedlings can be placed in the nutrition holes 15, so that the fertilizer loss can be reduced, and the seedlings can absorb the fertilizer conveniently.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the drain hole 51 is gradually decreased from top to bottom, so that the water in the drain pan 5 is easily drained through the drain hole 51.

The embodiment of the present invention is the above. The specific parameters in the above embodiments and examples are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the verification process of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is still subject to the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an ecological pad that is used for loess hilly area gully district, includes ecological pad body (1), its characterized in that: the side-mounting of ecological pad body (1) has a plurality of pole settings (4), and is a plurality of install between pole setting (4) and be located the hourglass dish (5) of ecological pad body (1) top, even division has a plurality of holes that leak (51), and is a plurality of on the hourglass dish (5) still install water collector (7) that are located hourglass dish (5) top between pole setting (4), the mid-mounting of water collector (7) has watering standpipe (10) that are located vertical direction, the lower extreme of watering standpipe (10) is connected with the watering nest of tubes (6) that are located the horizontal direction, the bottom surface of watering nest of tubes (6) is equipped with a plurality of watering water injection nozzles (11) along its length direction, jam (9) are installed to the upper end of watering standpipe (10).

2. The ecological mat for loess hilly area ravines area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it has fixing hole (14) to open along its direction of height in pole setting (4), install dead lever (3) in fixing hole (14), dead lever (3) can reciprocate in fixing hole (14), the lower extreme integrated into one piece of dead lever (3) has elastic support piece (13), elastic support piece (13) have elasticity and with dead lever (3) between mutually perpendicular.

3. The ecological mat for loess hilly area ravines area as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper end integrated into one piece of dead lever (3) has handle (8), the quantity of pole setting (4) is no less than three.

4. The ecological mat for loess hilly area ravines area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: ecological pad body (1) is including from top to bottom each other shaping nutrition district (102) and fixed area (101) as an organic whole, it has water storage chamber (12) to open in fixed area (101), still open in fixed area (101) and communicate with each other water inlet (2) in water storage chamber (12).

5. The ecological mat for loess hilly area ravines area as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the top surface of the nutrition area (102) is uniformly provided with a plurality of nutrition holes (15).

6. The ecological mat for loess hilly area ravines area as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the water leakage hole (51) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.

7. The ecological mat for gully regions in loess hilly areas as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the sprinkling pipe group (6) comprises a first transverse pipe (61) and a second transverse pipe (62) which are mutually crossed, and the sprinkling nozzle (11) is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the first transverse pipe (61) and the second transverse pipe (62).

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