CN216088147U

CN216088147U - Little tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216088147U
Application number: CN202122622494.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王姣敏; 程永龙; 吕海龙; 魏镛频
Original assignee: DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Current assignee: DINGXI CITY ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
Priority date: 2021-10-29
Filing date: 2021-10-29
Publication date: 2022-03-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses small tomato coconut husk cultivating equipment, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, wherein symmetrical clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the side surface of a cultivating box, limiting plates are inserted into the inner walls of the clamping grooves, one surface of each limiting plate is in contact connection with a coconut husk cultivating strip, cultivating holes are formed in the surfaces of the coconut husk cultivating strips and are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the coconut husk cultivating strips, and the small tomato coconut husk cultivating equipment has the functions of quick disassembly and assembly among the cultivating box, the limiting plates, the coconut husk cultivating strips and supporting plates, is convenient for the disassembly, transportation and assembly of the cultivating equipment, can be manually assembled and disassembled, greatly improves the use convenience of the cultivating equipment, is convenient for the cultivating box to automatically collect irrigation liquid through the supporting plates and the through holes, and is convenient for small tomato seedling roots to enter a liquid collecting chamber to absorb liquid, greatly prolongs the irrigation period and reduces the labor intensity of users.

Description

Little tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural cultivation, in particular to small tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment.

Background

The coconut coir is coconut husk fiber powder, a processed coconut byproduct or waste, and a pure natural organic matter medium dropped from the processing process of the coconut husk fiber, and the processed coconut coir is very suitable for cultivating plants.

At present, current coconut husk cultivation equipment, most of the coconut husk strips that form with high temperature compression encapsulate the back through easy permeable material such as burlap, then use constraint area or rope to fix it in cultivation equipment, this kind of fixed mode not only makes coconut husk strips fastening atress inhomogeneous, and comparatively take time and trouble, the inconvenience is installed and removed, coconut husk cultivation equipment is the screw fastening mostly simultaneously, it is also comparatively loaded down with trivial details when the split removes and the equipment, and current coconut husk cultivation equipment, there is not the retaining function in the use, probably cause the user to frequently irrigate, great increase user's intensity of labour, for this reason, we have designed a little tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment, solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide the small tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment, which has the function of quick disassembly and assembly among the cultivation box, the limiting plate, the coconut husk cultivation strips and the supporting plate, is convenient for disassembly transportation and assembly use of the cultivation equipment, and can manually complete the assembly and disassembly of the coconut husk cultivation strips, so that the use convenience of the cultivation equipment is greatly improved, the cultivation box can conveniently and automatically collect irrigation liquid through the supporting plate and the through holes, small tomato seedling roots can conveniently enter the liquid collection chamber to absorb liquid, the irrigation period is greatly prolonged, and the labor intensity of a user is reduced.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides a little tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment, includes the cultivation box, the draw-in groove of symmetry is seted up to the side inner wall of cultivation box, the inner wall of draw-in groove is pegged graft and is had the limiting plate, a surface contact of limiting plate is connected with coconut husk cultivation strip, the surface of coconut husk cultivation strip is equipped with the cultivation hole, the cultivation hole is distributed along the length direction equidistance of coconut husk cultivation strip, another surface contact of coconut husk cultivation strip is connected with the backup pad, equidistant distribution's via hole is seted up on the surface of backup pad, the backup pad encloses with the cultivation box has the drip chamber, a surface contact of backup pad is connected with the carriage, a terminal surface fixedly connected with filling tube and overflow pipe of cultivation box, the one end bottom fixedly connected with drain of cultivation box, another terminal surface fixedly connected with flushing pipe of cultivation box, this little tomato coconut husk cultivation equipment setting cultivation box, The limiting plate, between coconut husk cultivation strip and the backup pad, have the function of quick partition combination, not only make things convenient for the partition transportation and the combined use of cultivation equipment, and can manually accomplish the installation and the dismantlement of coconut husk cultivation strip, great improvement cultivation equipment's convenience of use, and through the backup pad and the via hole that set up, the box automatic collection irrigation liquid of not only being convenient for is cultivated, the little tomato seedling root system of being convenient for simultaneously gets into the absorption liquid in the collecting chamber, very big extension irrigation cycle, user's intensity of labour has been reduced.

Further, the material of limiting plate is elasticity environmental protection engineering plastics, the surface of limiting plate is equipped with the hole that leaks, the diameter in hole that leaks is not more than two millimeters, the side of limiting plate is equipped with the half slot, and the limiting plate has good toughness, is convenient for install and remove, and the hole internal diameter that leaks that sets up moreover is less, can not influence the water conservancy diversion of limiting plate, makes things convenient for the irrigation liquid to drip downwards in addition, can avoid irrigation water direct impact coconut husk of coconut palm cultivation strip simultaneously.

Further, the limiting plate surrounds flutedly with the cultivation box, the degree of depth of recess is greater than ten centimetres, the one end of liquid feeding pipe is in the recess, and the other end of liquid feeding pipe is connected with the water tank, and the recess that sets up can avoid the water that liquid feeding pipe irrigated to spill over the cultivation box, has improved irrigation efficiency.

Further, the central point of carriage puts and has seted up the centre bore, the inside of carriage is equipped with the through-hole, the cross sectional shape of carriage is square, and the centre bore that sets up can avoid sheltering from the root system downwardly extending of little tomato seedling, and the through-hole that sets up simultaneously makes the carriage be the hollow tube, reduces the weight of carriage.

Furthermore, the lower end surface of the flushing pipe and the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collection chamber are positioned on the same plane, the other end of the flushing pipe is connected with a tap water pipe in a sealing mode, and the flushing pipe which is arranged at the same height as the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collection chamber is convenient for flushing dirty impurities to a sewage discharge port.

Further, the one end of overflow pipe is in album liquid indoor, and the upper end surface of overflow pipe and the lower extreme surface contact of carriage, and the overflow pipe that sets up can avoid the liquid that collection liquid room was collected excessive, leads to liquid to soak little tomato seedling and causes mashed root.

Furthermore, one end of the drain outlet is connected with a sealing cover through a thread seal, the sealing cover is in a normally closed state, and the drain outlet is convenient for flushing water to drive impurities and dirt to be quickly discharged out of the liquid collecting chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) the cultivation box that this scheme set up, the limiting plate, between coconut husk cultivation strip and the backup pad, the function of quick partition combination has, not only make things convenient for the partition transportation and the combined use of cultivation equipment, and can manually accomplish the installation and the dismantlement of coconut husk cultivation strip, great improvement cultivation equipment's convenience of use, and through the backup pad and the via hole that set up, not only be convenient for cultivate box automatic collection irrigation solution, the little tomato seedling root system of being convenient for simultaneously gets into the absorption liquid in the collecting chamber, very big extension irrigation cycle, user's intensity of labour has been reduced.

(2) The material of limiting plate is elasticity environmental protection engineering plastics, and the surface of limiting plate is equipped with the hole that leaks, and the diameter in hole that leaks is not more than two millimeters, and the side of limiting plate is equipped with the half slot, and the limiting plate has good toughness, is convenient for install and remove, and the hole internal diameter that leaks that sets up moreover is less, can not influence the water conservancy diversion of limiting plate, conveniently irrigates the liquid and drip downwards moreover, can avoid irrigating water direct impact coconut husk cultivation strip simultaneously.

(3) The limiting plate and the cultivation box surround a groove, the depth of the groove is larger than ten centimeters, one end of the liquid adding pipe is located in the groove, the other end of the liquid adding pipe is connected with the water tank, the groove can be used for preventing water irrigated by the liquid adding pipe from overflowing the cultivation box, and irrigation efficiency is improved.

(4) The central point of carriage puts and has seted up the centre bore, and the inside of carriage is equipped with the through-hole, and the cross sectional shape of carriage is square, and the centre bore of setting can avoid sheltering from the root system downwardly extending of little tomato seedling, and the through-hole that sets up simultaneously makes the carriage be the hollow tube, reduces the weight of carriage.

(5) The lower end surface of the flushing pipe and the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collecting chamber are positioned on the same plane, the other end of the flushing pipe is connected with a tap water pipe in a sealing mode, and the arranged flushing pipe is as high as the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collecting chamber, so that dirty impurities can be conveniently flushed to the sewage draining port.

(6) One end of the overflow pipe is arranged in the liquid collection chamber, the upper end surface of the overflow pipe is in contact with the lower end surface of the supporting frame, and the arranged overflow pipe can avoid excessive liquid collected by the liquid collection chamber, so that the tomato seedlings are soaked in the liquid to cause rotten roots.

(7) One end of the drain outlet is connected with a sealing cover through thread sealing, the sealing cover is in a normally closed state, and the drain outlet is convenient for flushing water to drive impurities and dirt to be quickly discharged out of the liquid collecting chamber.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a cultivating box according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of the structure of the limiting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial top view of a coconut coir strip of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the supporting frame structure of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

the cultivation box comprises a cultivation box 1, a clamping groove 11, a sewage discharge outlet 12, a flushing pipe 13, a liquid adding pipe 14, an overflow pipe 15, a support frame 2, a through hole 21, a central hole 22, a support plate 3, a through hole 31, a coconut chaff cultivation strip 4, a cultivation hole 41, a limiting plate 5, a water leakage hole 51, a semicircular groove 52, a liquid collection chamber 6 and a groove 7.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a small tomato coconut husk cultivating device comprises a cultivating box 1, referring to fig. 1-5, wherein symmetrical clamping grooves 11 are formed in the inner wall of the side surface of the cultivating box 1, the cultivating box 1 can be combined with a support frame to form three-dimensional cultivation, the occupied area is reduced, a limiting plate 5 is inserted in the inner wall of the clamping groove 11, the limiting plate 5 is made of elastic environment-friendly engineering plastic, a water leakage hole 51 is formed in the surface of the limiting plate 5, the diameter of the water leakage hole 51 is not more than two millimeters, semicircular grooves 52 are formed in the side surface of the limiting plate 5, two adjacent semicircular grooves 52 are combined into a circular hole and are concentric and coaxial with the cultivating hole 41, the small tomato seedlings cannot be extruded, the limiting plate 5 has excellent toughness and is convenient to assemble and disassemble, the inner diameter of the arranged water leakage hole 51 is small, the flow guide of the limiting plate 5 cannot be influenced, the irrigation liquid can conveniently drip downwards, and the irrigation liquid can be prevented from directly impacting a coconut husk cultivating strip 4, one surface of the limiting plate 5 is in contact connection with a coconut chaff cultivation strip 4, the coconut chaff cultivation strip 4 is made of coconut chaff compressed at high temperature and is packaged by permeable materials such as flax fabrics, cultivation holes 41 are formed in the surface of the coconut chaff cultivation strip 4 and are used for planting small tomato seedlings, the cultivation holes 41 are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the coconut chaff cultivation strip 4, a supporting plate 3 is in contact connection with the other surface of the coconut chaff cultivation strip 4, the supporting plate 3 is used for fixing the lower end position of the coconut chaff cultivation strip 4, through holes 31 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the surface of the supporting plate 3, the through holes 31 are used for passing through small tomato seedling roots, a liquid collection chamber 6 is enclosed by the supporting plate 3 and the cultivation box 1, the liquid collection chamber 6 is used for collecting irrigation liquid, a supporting frame 2 is in contact connection with one surface of the supporting plate 3, a liquid feeding pipe 14 and an overflow pipe 15 are fixedly connected with one end face of the cultivation box 1, a drain 12 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cultivation box 1, one end of the drain outlet 12 is connected with a sealing cover through a thread seal, the sealing cover is in a normally closed state, the drain outlet 12 is convenient for flushing water to drive impurities and dirt to be quickly discharged out of the liquid collecting chamber 6, and the other end face of the cultivation box 1 is fixedly connected with a flushing pipe 13.

Please refer to fig. 2 and 5, limiting plate 5 and cultivation box 1 surround recess 7, the degree of depth of recess 7 is greater than ten centimetres, the one end of liquid feeding pipe 14 is in recess 7, and the other end of liquid feeding pipe 14 is connected with the water tank, the recess 7 that sets up can avoid the water that liquid feeding pipe 14 irrigates to spill over cultivation box 1, irrigation efficiency has been improved, the central point of carriage 2 puts and has seted up centre bore 22, the inside of carriage 2 is equipped with through-hole 21, the cross sectional shape of carriage 2 is square, the centre bore 22 that sets up can avoid sheltering from the root system downwardly extending who lives tomato seedling, the through-hole 21 that sets up simultaneously makes carriage 2 be the hollow tube, reduce the weight of carriage 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a lower end surface of the flushing pipe 13 and the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collecting chamber 6 are located on the same plane, the other end of the flushing pipe 13 is connected with a tap water pipe in a sealing mode, the flushing pipe 13 which is arranged at the same height as the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collecting chamber 6 is convenient for flushing dirty impurities to the sewage outlet 12, one end of the overflow pipe 15 is located in the liquid collecting chamber 6, the upper end surface of the overflow pipe 15 is in contact with the lower end surface of the supporting frame 2, and the overflow pipe 15 is arranged to prevent the liquid collected by the liquid collecting chamber 6 from being excessive and cause the rotten roots of the small tomato seedlings soaked by the liquid.

When the small tomato and coconut chaff cultivation equipment is assembled, the support plate 3 is firstly placed in the cultivation box 1, meanwhile, the lower surface of the support plate 3 is contacted with the upper surface of the support frame 2, so that the installation position of the small tomato and coconut chaff cultivation strips is limited, then the coconut chaff cultivation strips 4 are placed on the surface of the support plate 3, then the small tomato seedlings are planted in the cultivation holes 41, then the two ends of each limiting plate 5 are sequentially inserted into the clamping grooves 11 from left to right or from right to left, at the moment, the semicircular grooves 52 arranged on two adjacent limiting plates 5 are combined into a circular hole, so that the planted small tomato seedlings are positioned at the central position of the circular hole, meanwhile, the lower end surface of each limiting plate 5 is contacted with the upper end surface of the coconut chaff cultivation strips 4, the installation position of the small tomato and coconut chaff cultivation strips are limited, when irrigation is needed, the small tomato and coconut chaff cultivation strips are directly irrigated into the grooves 7 through the liquid feeding pipe 14, and the irrigation liquid is evenly irrigated on the surface of the coconut chaff cultivation strips 4 under the flow guide of the limiting plates 5, each small tomato seedling can be uniformly irrigated, meanwhile, the root system of the small tomato seedling can extend into the liquid collecting chamber 6 through the permeable material and the through hole 31 to automatically absorb irrigation liquid, when the inside of the liquid collecting chamber 6 needs to be flushed, the sewage discharge port 12 and the flushing pipe 13 can be opened, dirty impurities inside can be taken out through flushing water, the arranged cultivation box 1, the limiting plate 5, the coconut husk cultivation strips 4 and the supporting plate 3 have the function of quick separation and combination, the separation, transportation and combination use of the cultivation equipment are facilitated, the installation and the disassembly of the coconut husk cultivation strips 4 can be manually completed, the use convenience of the cultivation equipment is greatly improved, in addition, through the arranged supporting plate 3 and the through hole 31, the automatic collection of the irrigation liquid by the cultivation box 1 is facilitated, meanwhile, the root system of the small tomato seedling can conveniently enter the liquid collecting chamber 6 to absorb the liquid, the irrigation period is greatly prolonged, the labor intensity of the user is reduced.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a little tomato coco coir cultivation equipment, includes cultivation box (1), its characterized in that: symmetrical clamping grooves (11) are formed in the inner wall of the side face of the cultivation box (1), limiting plates (5) are inserted into the inner walls of the clamping grooves (11), one surface of each limiting plate (5) is connected with a coconut husk cultivation strip (4) in a contact manner, cultivation holes (41) are formed in the surface of each coconut husk cultivation strip (4), the cultivation holes (41) are distributed at equal intervals along the length direction of the coconut husk cultivation strip (4), a supporting plate (3) is connected to the other surface of each coconut husk cultivation strip (4) in a contact manner, through holes (31) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the surface of the supporting plate (3), a liquid collection chamber (6) is surrounded by the supporting plate (3) and the cultivation box (1), a supporting frame (2) is connected in a contact manner through one surface of the supporting plate (3), a liquid feeding pipe (14) and an overflow pipe (15) are fixedly connected to one end face of the cultivation box (1), and a drain outlet (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the cultivation box (1), the other end face of the cultivation box (1) is fixedly connected with a flushing pipe (13).

2. The small tomato coconut coir cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the material of limiting plate (5) is elasticity environmental protection engineering plastics, the surface of limiting plate (5) is equipped with hole (51) that leaks, the diameter in hole (51) that leaks is not more than two millimeters, the side of limiting plate (5) is equipped with half slot (52).

3. The small tomato coconut coir cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the limiting plate (5) and the cultivation box (1) are encircled with a groove (7), the depth of the groove (7) is larger than ten centimeters, one end of the liquid adding pipe (14) is located in the groove (7), and the other end of the liquid adding pipe (14) is connected with a water tank.

4. The small tomato coconut coir cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the center position of carriage (2) has seted up centre bore (22), the inside of carriage (2) is equipped with through-hole (21), the cross-sectional shape of carriage (2) is square.

5. The small tomato coconut coir cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end surface of the flushing pipe (13) and the bottom of the inner wall of the liquid collecting chamber (6) are positioned on the same plane, and the other end of the flushing pipe (13) is connected with a tap water pipe in a sealing mode.

6. The small tomato coconut coir cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the overflow pipe (15) is positioned in the liquid collecting chamber (6), and the upper end surface of the overflow pipe (15) is in contact with the lower end surface of the support frame (2).

7. The small tomato coconut coir cultivation device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the sewage draining outlet (12) is hermetically connected with a sealing cover through threads.