CN215121946U - Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit - Google Patents
Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215121946U CN215121946U CN202121463165.4U CN202121463165U CN215121946U CN 215121946 U CN215121946 U CN 215121946U CN 202121463165 U CN202121463165 U CN 202121463165U CN 215121946 U CN215121946 U CN 215121946U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- material containing
- containing barrel
- bottom plate
- discharging pipe
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012857 repacking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit, comprising a base plate, the bottom plate upper end is equipped with material containing barrel, the material containing barrel lower extreme runs through and is equipped with the discharging pipe, and runs through the bottom plate, be equipped with the screw feeder in the discharging pipe, material containing barrel upper end is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through material containing barrel and connects the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft is kept away from the one end of motor and is connected the screw feeder, material containing barrel left and right sides symmetry is equipped with first cylinder and second cylinder respectively, the output shaft of first cylinder runs through the bottom plate and connects the coulter, the output shaft of second cylinder runs through the bottom plate and connects the connecting rod, the connecting rod lower extreme symmetry is equipped with the landfill board, the landfill board is close to the one end of discharging pipe and is equipped with the baffle respectively; the utility model discloses a coulter ditching of breaking ground, rethread screw feeder rotate drive fertilizer along the discharging pipe in dropping the ditch, after that the board of burying pushes the earth of both sides into the ditch to realize that the device collection breaks ground, fertilizes and the action of once only accomplishing the fertilization as an organic whole with the compound soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to an agricultural machinery fertilizing device.
Background
Fertilization, which is an agricultural technical measure for applying fertilizer to soil or spraying the fertilizer on plants to provide nutrients needed by the plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, and the main purposes of fertilization are to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, fertilize soil and improve economic benefits, so that reasonable and scientific fertilization is one of the main means for guaranteeing grain safety and maintaining sustainable development of agriculture, and the main basis of fertilization is soil fertility level, crop type, target yield, climate environment and fertilizer characteristics, so that proper fertilizer is selected, the needed fertilizer dosage is estimated, and the fertilization time and fertilization mode are determined; large-scale agricultural production fertilization is usually treated by large-scale machinery, but in small-area agricultural cultivation, a manual mode is still adopted, and with the progress of production, people design another agricultural mechanical fertilization device which is convenient and fast; for example, the patent numbers are: 201821580420.1, an agricultural machinery fertilizing device, including a coulter, an elbow, a round pipe, a feeding bin, a bin cover, a connecting plate, an auger, a mounting bracket, an outer cover and a motor, the bin cover is connected to the upper end of the feeding bin through a hinge, a round hole is formed in the lower side surface of the feeding bin, the upper end of the round pipe is fixed inside the round hole, the connecting plate is welded at the left end of the annular side surface of the round pipe, a first through hole is formed in the right side surface of the connecting plate at the lower side of the round pipe, the left end of the elbow is welded at the lower end of the round pipe, the coulter is welded at the lower end of the connecting plate, the mounting bracket is fixed at the lower end inside the feeding bin, the outer cover is installed at the middle position in the mounting bracket, the motor is fixed inside the outer cover, the lower end of the motor passes a second through hole and is connected with the upper end of the auger; although the fertilization speed is convenient to adjust, the device has some problems: agricultural fertilization often collects broken soil, fertilizes and covering soil as an organic whole, and this setting lacks the step of covering soil, and follow-up processing operation is troublesome again, wastes manpower resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly provides an agricultural machinery fertilizer injection unit for solve the technical problem who proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopted does:
the utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, includes the bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end is equipped with flourishing feed cylinder, flourishing feed cylinder lower extreme runs through and is equipped with the discharging pipe, the one end that flourishing feed cylinder was kept away from to the discharging pipe runs through the bottom plate, be equipped with the screw feeder in the discharging pipe, flourishing feed cylinder upper end is equipped with the motor, the output shaft of motor runs through flourishing feed cylinder and connects the (mixing) shaft, the screw feeder is connected to the one end that the motor was kept away from to the (mixing) shaft, flourishing feed cylinder left and right sides symmetry is equipped with first cylinder and second cylinder respectively, the output shaft of first cylinder runs through the bottom plate and connects the installation pole, the coulter is connected to installation pole lower extreme, the output shaft of second cylinder runs through the bottom plate and connects the connecting rod, connecting rod lower extreme symmetry is equipped with the landfill board, and the symmetry sets up the one end that the landfill board is close to the discharging pipe is equipped with the baffle respectively.
Furthermore, the included angle formed between the landfill plates is 60 degrees, and the landfill plates can better push soil plowed on two sides into the ditch.
Furthermore, feed hopper runs through to be equipped with on the flourishing feed cylinder, feed hopper is convenient for fertilizer gets into flourishing feed cylinder.
Furthermore, the first air cylinder, the discharge pipe and the second air cylinder are on the same straight line, and the first air cylinder, the discharge pipe and the second air cylinder are convenient for sequentially breaking soil, fertilizing and covering soil on the same straight line.
Furthermore, a push rod is arranged at one end, close to the second air cylinder, of the bottom plate, and the push rod is convenient for pushing the device.
Furthermore, the bottom plate lower extreme encircles the symmetry and is equipped with a plurality of supporting legs, and the symmetry sets up the supporting leg lower extreme is equipped with the gyro wheel, the gyro wheel is convenient for mobile device.
Furthermore, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is symmetrically provided with a plurality of stirring rods in a surrounding manner, and the stirring rods play a role in stirring fertilizers.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
during this agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit operation, make the device move on the soil through push rod and gyro wheel cooperation, break the ditching in soil through the coulter, make the (mixing) shaft drive puddler stir fertilizer through the motor afterwards, the (mixing) shaft drives the screw feeder rotation simultaneously, rotate through the screw feeder and drive fertilizer along the discharging pipe downstream and drop in the ditch, the earth that the board that buries after that ploughed both sides pushes into in the ditch, thereby further realization the device collection is broken earth, fertilize and the repacking is as an organic whole, can once only accomplish the fertilization action, follow-up work of regressing once more has been avoided, the manpower has been practiced thrift greatly.
The present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the landfill plate and the baffle plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a material containing barrel; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a screw conveyor; 5. a motor; 6. a stirring shaft; 7. a first cylinder; 8. a second cylinder; 9. mounting a rod; 10. a coulter; 11. a connecting rod; 12. burying the plate; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a push rod; 16. supporting legs; 17. a roller; 18. a stirring rod.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the present invention are shown, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms, and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text, but rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, as the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the use of the term knowledge in the specification of the present invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments and is not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, a fertilizing device of agricultural machinery, comprising a bottom plate 1, a material containing barrel 2 arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a discharge pipe 3 penetrates through the lower end of the material containing barrel 2, one end of the discharge pipe 3, which is far away from the material containing barrel 2, penetrates through the bottom plate 1, an auger 4 is arranged in the discharge pipe 3, a motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the material containing barrel 2, an output shaft of the motor 5 penetrates through the material containing barrel 2 and is connected with a stirring shaft 6, one end of the stirring shaft 6, which is far away from the motor 5, is connected with an auger 4, the left side and the right side of the charging barrel 2 are symmetrically provided with a first cylinder 7 and a second cylinder 8 respectively, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 7 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 to be connected with a mounting rod 9, the lower end of the mounting rod 9 is connected with a coulter 10, an output shaft of the second cylinder 8 penetrates through the bottom plate 1 to be connected with a connecting rod 11, the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is symmetrically provided with embedded plates 12, baffle plates 13 are respectively arranged at one ends of the symmetrically arranged buried plates 12 close to the discharge pipe 3; in this embodiment, break the ditching soil through coulter 10, make (mixing) shaft 6 drive puddler 18 stir fertilizer through motor 5 afterwards, simultaneously (mixing) shaft 6 drives screw feeder 4 and rotates, rotate through screw feeder 4 and drive fertilizer along discharging pipe 3 downstream and drop in the ditch, fill out the earth that board 12 was ploughed with both sides after that and push into in the ditch, thereby further realization the device collection is broken soil, fertilize and the soil recovery is as an organic whole, can once only accomplish the fertilization action.
Please refer to fig. 3, which includes a bottom plate 1, wherein a material containing barrel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a material discharging pipe 3 is arranged at the lower end of the material containing barrel 2 in a penetrating manner, one end of the material discharging pipe 3, which is far away from the material containing barrel 2, penetrates through the bottom plate 1, an auger 4 is arranged in the material discharging pipe 3, a motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the material containing barrel 2, an output shaft of the motor 5 penetrates through the material containing barrel 2 and is connected with a stirring shaft 6, one end of the stirring shaft 6, which is far away from the motor 5, is connected with the auger 4, and a plurality of stirring rods 18 are symmetrically arranged around the outer wall of the stirring shaft 6; in this embodiment, it stirs fertilizer to cross motor 5 and make (mixing) shaft 6 drive puddler 18, simultaneously (mixing) shaft 6 drives auger 4 and rotates, rotate through auger 4 and drive fertilizer along discharging pipe 3 downstream and drop on the ground, thereby further realization puddler 18 can fully break up the agricultural fertilizer caking, take place to block up when preventing to fertilize, also can prevent moist adhesion, the functioning speed through the functioning speed that changes motor 5 changes auger 4, thereby change fertilization speed and fertilization volume.
Please refer to fig. 3-4, which includes a bottom plate 1, a material containing barrel 2 is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, a material discharging pipe 3 is arranged at the lower end of the material containing barrel 2, one end of the material discharging pipe 3 far away from the material containing barrel 2 is arranged through the bottom plate 1, an auger 4 is arranged in the material discharging pipe 3, a motor 5 is arranged at the upper end of the material containing barrel 2, an output shaft of the motor 5 is arranged through the material containing barrel 2 and connected with a stirring shaft 6, one end of the stirring shaft 6 far away from the motor 5 is connected with the auger 4, first air cylinders 7 and second air cylinders 8 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the material containing barrel 2 respectively, an output shaft of the first air cylinder 7 is arranged through the bottom plate 1 and connected with a mounting rod 9, the lower end of the mounting rod 9 is connected with a coulter 10, an output shaft of the second air cylinder 8 is arranged through the bottom plate 1 and connected with a connecting rod 11, the lower end of the connecting rod 11 is symmetrically provided with a buried plate 12, one end of the buried plate 12 close to the material discharging pipe 3 is respectively provided with a baffle 13, the first air cylinder 7, the discharge pipe 3 and the second air cylinder 8 are on the same straight line; in the embodiment, the mounting rod 9 drives the coulter 10 to move up and down by the forward extension or retraction of the first cylinder 7, so that the height of the coulter 10 can be adjusted according to actual needs, namely the depth of a landfill ditch can be adjusted; the connecting rod 11 drives the landfill plate 12 and the baffle 13 to move up and down through the forward extension or retraction of the second cylinder 8, so that the height of the landfill plate 12 and the height of the baffle 13 can be adjusted as required.
The utility model discloses a concrete operation as follows:
when the agricultural machinery fertilizing device is used, the device is moved to a designated soil, the first air cylinder 7 is opened, the mounting rod 9 drives the coulter 10 to move up and down through the forward extension or retraction of the first air cylinder 7, when the coulter 10 reaches a proper height, the first air cylinder 7 is closed, the second air cylinder 8 is opened, the connecting rod 11 drives the landfill plate 12 and the baffle plate 13 to move up and down through the forward extension or retraction of the second air cylinder 8, when the landfill plate 12 and the baffle plate 13 reach a proper height, the second air cylinder 8 is closed, fertilizer is poured into the feeding hopper 14, the fertilizer enters the material containing barrel 2 through the feeding hopper 14, the device is moved on the soil through the push rod 15 and the roller 17, the motor 5 is started, the soil is crushed and ditched through the coulter 10, then the stirring shaft 6 drives the stirring rod 18 to stir the fertilizer through the motor 5, the stirring shaft 6 drives the stirring auger 4 to rotate, the stirring shaft 4 drives the discharging pipe to move downwards along the stirring shaft 3 and fall into a ditch, the landfill board 12 then pushes the soil plowed on both sides into the trench.
The present invention has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, if the method and the technical solution of the present invention are adopted, the present invention can be directly applied to other occasions without substantial improvement, and the present invention is within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the improved energy-saving device is characterized in that a material containing barrel (2) is arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), a discharging pipe (3) is arranged at the lower end of the material containing barrel (2) in a penetrating mode, one end, far away from the material containing barrel (2), of the discharging pipe (3) penetrates through the base plate (1), an auger (4) is arranged in the discharging pipe (3), a motor (5) is arranged at the upper end of the material containing barrel (2), an output shaft of the motor (5) penetrates through the material containing barrel (2) to be connected with a stirring shaft (6), one end, far away from the motor (5), of the stirring shaft (6) is connected with the auger (4), a first air cylinder (7) and a second air cylinder (8) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the material containing barrel (2) respectively, the output shaft of the first air cylinder (7) penetrates through the base plate (1) to be connected with an installation rod (9), the lower end of the installation rod (9) is connected with a coulter (10), the output shaft of the second air cylinder (8) penetrates through the base plate (1) to be connected with a connecting rod (11), the lower end of the connecting rod (11) is symmetrically provided with buried plates (12), and one ends, close to the discharge pipe (3), of the buried plates (12) which are symmetrically arranged are respectively provided with a baffle (13).
2. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the angle formed between the landfill plates (12) is 60 degrees.
3. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the upper end of the material containing barrel (2) is provided with a feeding funnel (14) in a penetrating way.
4. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the first air cylinder (7), the discharge pipe (3) and the second air cylinder (8) are on the same straight line.
5. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 4 wherein: and a push rod (15) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (1) close to the second cylinder (8).
6. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 5 wherein: the bottom plate (1) lower extreme encircles the symmetry and is equipped with a plurality of supporting legs (16), and the symmetry sets up supporting leg (16) lower extreme is equipped with gyro wheel (17).
7. An agricultural mechanical fertilizer applicator as defined in claim 1 wherein: the outer wall of the stirring shaft (6) is symmetrically provided with a plurality of stirring rods (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463165.4U CN215121946U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463165.4U CN215121946U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215121946U true CN215121946U (en) | 2021-12-14 |
Family
ID=79380939
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121463165.4U Expired - Fee Related CN215121946U (en) | 2021-06-29 | 2021-06-29 | Agricultural machine fertilizer injection unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215121946U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-06-29 CN CN202121463165.4U patent/CN215121946U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211214 |