CN207167034U - A kind of fertilizer applicator - Google Patents

A kind of fertilizer applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207167034U
CN207167034U CN201720954289.XU CN201720954289U CN207167034U CN 207167034 U CN207167034 U CN 207167034U CN 201720954289 U CN201720954289 U CN 201720954289U CN 207167034 U CN207167034 U CN 207167034U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fertilizer
organic fertilizer
rotating shaft
hopper
plough
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Application number
CN201720954289.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王春华
徐东
拓守忠
罗永栋
彭粒
宋智超
田巧环
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningxia Haiyuan China Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Ningxia Haiyuan China Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201720954289.XU priority Critical patent/CN207167034U/en
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Publication of CN207167034U publication Critical patent/CN207167034U/en
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Abstract

This application discloses the application to provide a kind of fertilizer applicator, including frame and the organic fertilizer hopper, inorganic fertilizer hopper and transmission device that are arranged on the upper rack;The bottom of the frame is provided with plough;The organic fertilizer hopper is provided with organic fertilizer feed hopper;It is provided with the organic fertilizer hopper and crushes rotating shaft;The crushing bar for crushing rotating shaft and including rotating shaft body and being arranged on the rotating shaft body;The lower section for crushing rotating shaft is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate is provided with multiple openings;The lower section of the baffle plate is provided with screw shaft.Organic fertilizer can be crushed using the crushing rotating shaft in organic fertilizer hopper, then after screw shaft rolls again, plough is delivered to by organic chemical fertilizer clinker pipe, exported from the discharging opening of plough, carry out fertilising operation.The application is crushed organic fertilizer, can effectively be prevented that organic fertilizer consolidation is agglomerating, be improved the uniformity of applying fertilizer, and is avoided fertilizer mechanism from being consolidated pockets of organic fertilizer and blocked.

Description

A kind of fertilizer applicator
Technical field
The application is related to agricultural equipment field, more particularly to a kind of fertilizer applicator.
Background technology
Application of organic fertilizers, for improved soil, culture fertility, develop eco-agriculture, agricultural output is significantly increased, reduce Production cost, ensure that agricultural sustainable development and purification urban and rural environment tool are of great significance.
The main body of organic agriculture is organic fertilizer, and the composition of organic fertilizer is not only containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur and micro- Nutrient needed for the various plants such as secondary element, and contain organic substance, such as cellulose, hemicellulose, fat, protein and ammonia Base acid.These compositions and material play the role of irreplaceable to raising crop yield and quality.
The organic fertilizer mainly used in China is based on vinasse, vinegar grain, chicken manure and cattle and sheep horsehit.Organic fertilizer is relative to inorganic Fertilizer, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is relatively much bigger every time, and relative to organic fertilizer, the mode of China's generally use artificially applying fertilizer, but due to The problem of efficiency is low, labor intensity is big, recruitment is more, cost is high be present in artificially applying fertilizer.Thus in the market engenders that organic fertilizer is applied Fertile machine, but because organic fertilizer oneself viscosity is big, generally consolidate it is agglomerating, so dose inequality be present in existing organic fertilizer applicator It is even, fertilizer mechanism easily block and lead to not fertilising the problem of.
Utility model content
This application provides a kind of fertilizer applicator, to solve existing organic fertilizer applicator uneven, the fertilizer machine that dose be present The problem of structure easily blocks and leads to not fertilising.
The application provides a kind of fertilizer applicator, including frame and the organic fertilizer hopper, inorganic for being arranged on the upper rack Receptacle and transmission device;
The bottom of the frame is provided with plough;
The organic fertilizer hopper is provided with organic fertilizer feed hopper;
It is provided with the organic fertilizer hopper and crushes rotating shaft;
The crushing bar for crushing rotating shaft and including rotating shaft body and being arranged on the rotating shaft body;
The lower section for crushing rotating shaft is provided with baffle plate, and the baffle plate is provided with multiple openings;
The lower section of the baffle plate is provided with screw shaft;
Described one end for crushing rotating shaft is connected by chain with one end of the screw shaft;
The other end for crushing rotating shaft is connected by chain with the transmission device;
The bottom of the organic fertilizer hopper is provided with organic fertilizer discharge nozzle;
The bottom of the inorganic fertilizer hopper is provided with inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle;
The organic fertilizer discharge nozzle and inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle are connected with the plough.
Further, the plough includes plough body and is arranged on the ditching knife of described this body sidewall of plough;
The plough body is hollow cylindrical configuration;
The bottom of the plough is provided with fertilizer outlet.
Further, the lower section of the frame is provided with movable pulley.
Further, the top of the inorganic fertilizer hopper is provided with cover plate, one end of the cover plate and the inorganic fertilizer hopper A side wall top be hinged.
Further, the bottom of the inorganic fertilizer hopper is in funnel-shaped structure.
Further, the side wall of the organic fertilizer hopper is provided with hitch frame.
Further, the top of the organic fertilizer discharge nozzle is provided with adjustable plate.
From above technical scheme, the application provides a kind of fertilizer applicator, can using the crushing rotating shaft in organic fertilizer hopper Organic fertilizer is crushed, then after screw shaft rolls again, plough is delivered to by organic chemical fertilizer clinker pipe, from opening The discharging opening output of ditch device, carries out fertilising operation.The application is crushed organic fertilizer, effectively organic fertilizer can be prevented to be consolidated into Group, improves the uniformity of applying fertilizer, and avoids fertilizer mechanism from being consolidated pockets of organic fertilizer and block.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical scheme of the application, letter will be made to the required accompanying drawing used in embodiment below Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without having to pay creative labor, Other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation for fertilizer applicator that the application provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of organic fertilizer hopper;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation for crushing rotating shaft;
Fig. 4 is the front view of inorganic fertilizer hopper;
Fig. 5 is the side view of inorganic fertilizer hopper.
Wherein, 1- organic fertilizers feed hopper, 2- inorganic fertilizer hoppers, 3- hitch frames, 4- frames, 5- movable pulleys, 6- plough sheets Body, 7- ditching knifes, 8- organic fertilizer discharge nozzles, 9- inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzles, 10- transmission devices, 11- screw shafts, 12- chains, 13- Organic fertilizer hopper, 14- baffle plates, 15- crush bar, 16- rotating shaft bodies.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, the application provides a kind of fertilizer applicator, including frame 4 and is arranged on the top of frame 4 Organic fertilizer hopper 13, inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 and transmission device 10;
The bottom of the frame 4 is provided with plough;
The organic fertilizer hopper 13 is provided with organic fertilizer feed hopper 1;
It is provided with the organic fertilizer hopper 13 and crushes rotating shaft;
The crushing bar 15 for crushing rotating shaft and including rotating shaft body 16 and being arranged on the rotating shaft body 16;
The lower section for crushing rotating shaft is provided with baffle plate 14, and the baffle plate 14 is provided with multiple openings;
The lower section of the baffle plate 14 is provided with screw shaft 11;
Described one end for crushing rotating shaft is connected by chain 12 with one end of the screw shaft 11;
The other end for crushing rotating shaft is connected by chain 12 with the transmission device 10;
The bottom of the organic fertilizer hopper 13 is provided with organic fertilizer discharge nozzle 8;
The bottom of the inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 is provided with inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle 9;
The organic fertilizer discharge nozzle 8 and inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle 9 are connected with the plough.
The operation principle of the application is:Organic fertilizer is put into organic fertilizer feed hopper 1, transmission device 10 passes through chain 12 Drive and crush rotating shaft rotation, then drive screw shaft 11 to rotate by crushing rotating shaft, the rotated crushing rotating shaft of organic fertilizer is ground It is broken, and screw shaft 11 is sent to by the opening on baffle plate 14, the screw shaft 11 of rotation rolls organic fertilizer again, and Motive force is produced, plough is sent to via organic fertilizer discharge nozzle 8 and is applied fertilizer.Inorganic fertilizer can also be put into nothing by the application In machine receptacle 2, and it is transported in plough by inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle 9, is applied fertilizer by plough.Therefore, the application both may be used With organic fertilizer, after can also organic fertilizer be mixed with inorganic fertilizer in plough, apply fertilizer simultaneously.
From above technical scheme, the application provides a kind of fertilizer applicator, utilizes the crushing rotating shaft in organic fertilizer hopper 13 Organic fertilizer can be crushed, then after screw shaft 11 rolls again, plough is delivered to by organic chemical fertilizer clinker pipe, Exported from the discharging opening of plough, carry out fertilising operation.The application is crushed organic fertilizer, effectively can prevent organic fertilizer from consolidating It is agglomerating, the uniformity of applying fertilizer is improved, and avoid fertilizer mechanism from being consolidated pockets of organic fertilizer and block.
Further, the plough includes plough body 6 and is arranged on the ditching knife of the side wall of plough body 6 7;
The plough body 6 is hollow cylindrical configuration;
The bottom of the plough is provided with fertilizer outlet.
Further, the lower section of the frame 4 is provided with movable pulley 5.
Movable pulley 5 can reduce the labour of worker, improve operating efficiency.
Further, the top of the inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 is provided with cover plate, one end of the cover plate and the inorganic fertilizer hopper A 2 side wall top is hinged.
Further, the bottom of the inorganic fertilizer hopper 2 is in funnel-shaped structure, inorganic fertilizer can be made quickly to flow out.
Further, the side wall of the organic fertilizer hopper 13 is provided with hitch frame 3, and fertilizer applicator can pass through hitch frame 3 and power Device connects, and realizes automation fertilising, improves operating efficiency.
Further, the top of the organic fertilizer discharge nozzle 8 is provided with adjustable plate.Going out for organic fertilizer can adjust by adjustable plate Doses.
From above technical scheme, the application provides a kind of fertilizer applicator, utilizes the crushing rotating shaft in organic fertilizer hopper 13 Organic fertilizer can be crushed, then after screw shaft 11 rolls again, plough is delivered to by organic chemical fertilizer clinker pipe, Exported from the discharging opening of plough, carry out fertilising operation.The application is crushed organic fertilizer, effectively can prevent organic fertilizer from consolidating It is agglomerating, the uniformity of applying fertilizer is improved, and avoid fertilizer mechanism from being consolidated pockets of organic fertilizer and block.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of fertilizer applicator, it is characterised in that including frame (4) and be arranged on the organic fertilizer hopper on the frame (4) top (13), inorganic fertilizer hopper (2) and transmission device (10);
The bottom of the frame (4) is provided with plough;
The organic fertilizer hopper (13) is provided with organic fertilizer feed hopper (1);
It is provided with the organic fertilizer hopper (13) and crushes rotating shaft;
The crushing bar (15) for crushing rotating shaft and including rotating shaft body (16) and being arranged on the rotating shaft body (16);
The lower section for crushing rotating shaft is provided with baffle plate (14), and the baffle plate (14) is provided with multiple openings;
The lower section of the baffle plate (14) is provided with screw shaft (11);
Described one end for crushing rotating shaft is connected by chain (12) with one end of the screw shaft (11);
The other end for crushing rotating shaft is connected by chain (12) with the transmission device (10);
The bottom of the organic fertilizer hopper (13) is provided with organic fertilizer discharge nozzle (8);
The bottom of the inorganic fertilizer hopper (2) is provided with inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle (9);
The organic fertilizer discharge nozzle (8) and inorganic fertilizer discharge nozzle (9) are connected with the plough.
2. fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the plough includes plough body (6) and is arranged on The ditching knife (7) of plough body (6) side wall;
The plough body (6) is hollow cylindrical configuration;
The bottom of the plough is provided with fertilizer outlet.
3. fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the lower section of the frame (4) is provided with movable pulley (5).
4. fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the inorganic fertilizer hopper (2) is provided with cover plate, described One end of cover plate and a side wall top of the inorganic fertilizer hopper (2) are hinged.
5. fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the bottom of the inorganic fertilizer hopper (2) is in funnel-shaped structure.
6. fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the side wall of the organic fertilizer hopper (13) is provided with hitch frame (3)。
7. fertilizer applicator as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of the organic fertilizer discharge nozzle (8) is provided with adjustable plate.
CN201720954289.XU 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of fertilizer applicator Active CN207167034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720954289.XU CN207167034U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of fertilizer applicator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720954289.XU CN207167034U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of fertilizer applicator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207167034U true CN207167034U (en) 2018-04-03

Family

ID=61744986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720954289.XU Active CN207167034U (en) 2017-08-02 2017-08-02 A kind of fertilizer applicator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207167034U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966785A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-11 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108966785A (en) * 2018-07-09 2018-12-11 安徽省雷氏农业科技有限公司 A kind of agricultural planting fertilizer apparatus

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