CN220157032U - Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting - Google Patents
Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN220157032U CN220157032U CN202321408212.4U CN202321408212U CN220157032U CN 220157032 U CN220157032 U CN 220157032U CN 202321408212 U CN202321408212 U CN 202321408212U CN 220157032 U CN220157032 U CN 220157032U
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- tea planting
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 235000020567 organic tea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005648 plant growth regulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006273 synthetic pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model provides an accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting. The accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting includes: a fertilizer box; the fixed ring is arranged on the outer side of the fertilizer box; the support frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed ring; the pair of discharging pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the fertilizer box respectively; the material stirring wheels are respectively arranged in the pair of discharging pipes; the gravity balance mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame. The accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting has the advantages of reducing manpower consumption and avoiding unstable toppling of the gravity center of the machine.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of organic tea planting and fertilization, in particular to an accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting.
Background
The organic tea is produced and processed according to the method of organic agriculture, and in the production process, no artificial chemical fertilizer, pesticide, plant growth regulator, chemical food additive and other substances are applied, and the organic tea accords with the international organic agriculture motion association (IFOAM) standard and is issued to certificates through an organic (natural) food issuing organization.
In the process of planting the organic tea, natural green manure is used, and biological or physical methods are adopted to prevent and treat diseases and insect pests, natural farming is taken as a main aspect, and any chemical synthetic pesticide and chemical fertilizer are not allowed to be used; in the organic tea process, no chemical additive is used; the organic tea has the advantages that the environmental pollution is reduced to the greatest extent in the whole production and processing process, and meanwhile, the fragrant and sweet-smelling characteristics of the tea are maintained.
However, most of planting fields are remote and far away from cities due to severe planting environments, and the mountain areas are uneven in topography, so that the problems of time and labor waste for fertilization and easy dumping of machines are caused.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new precise fertilization device for planting organic tea to solve the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides an accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting, which aims to solve the technical problems that manual back and forth transportation is time-consuming and labor-consuming and the gravity center of a machine is unstable during fertilization.
The utility model provides an accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting, which comprises the following components: a fertilizer box; the fixed ring is arranged on the outer side of the fertilizer box; the support frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed ring; the pair of discharging pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the fertilizer box respectively; the material stirring wheels are respectively arranged in the pair of discharging pipes; the gravity balance mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame.
Preferably, the gravity balance mechanism comprises a sand sucking pump, a pair of load boxes, a pair of three-way valves, a pair of main pipes, a pair of input pipes and a pair of output pipes, wherein the sand sucking pump is fixedly installed on the support frame, the pair of load boxes are respectively and fixedly installed on two sides of the support frame, the pair of three-way valves are respectively arranged below the pair of load boxes, the pair of main pipes are respectively and fixedly installed on one ends of the sand sucking pump and the pair of three-way valves, the pair of input pipes are respectively and fixedly installed on the upper side of the weight boxes and one ends of the pair of three-way valves, and the pair of output pipes are respectively and fixedly installed on the lower side of the weight boxes and one ends of the pair of three-way valves.
Preferably, the fixed ring is rotatably provided with a pair of fixed shafts, any side of the fixed ring is fixedly provided with an off-angle sensor, and an input shaft of the off-angle sensor is fixedly connected with one end of any fixed shaft.
Preferably, the stirring motor is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer box, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the stirring motor, and the stirring rod is positioned in the fertilizer box.
Preferably, a discharging opening sealing door is hinged to one side of the fertilizer box, and a pair of inner windows are fixedly arranged on one side of the fertilizer box.
Preferably, a pair of discharge pipes are respectively and fixedly provided with a stirring motor, and an output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the stirring wheel.
Compared with the related art, the accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides an accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting, which comprises a fertilization device and a fertilization device, wherein the fertilization device comprises a fertilization device body and a fertilization device body, and the fertilization device body is arranged on the fertilization device body:
1. the fertilizer is conveniently fed into the stirring wheel through the irregular radian at the bottom of the fertilizer box, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom to cause waste, the stirring wheel discharges the fertilizer in the discharge pipe, the bottom travelling wheel is used for walking, sand can be transported back and forth in the weight boxes at the two sides according to the inclination angle of the device through the sand sucking pump and the control of the three-way valve in the gravity balance mechanism, the conservation of weight is ensured, the weightlessness and the dumping of the device are prevented, the inclination angle of the device is sensed through the deflection sensor, the intervention and the adjustment of the gravity center of the device are facilitated, and the dumping of the device is prevented;
2. the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod on the output shaft of the stirring motor, so that the fertilizer is more uniformly mixed, the amount of the fertilizer in the fertilizer box is conveniently observed through the inner window at the lower end of the fertilizer box, and the fertilizer can be uniformly sowed by controlling the stirring wheel driven by the stirring motor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a precise fertilization device for organic tea planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional front view of a precise fertilizer apparatus for organic tea planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a fertilizer box; 2. a fixing ring; 3. a support frame; 4. discharging pipes; 5. a stirring wheel; 6. a sand sucking pump; 7. a weight box; 8. a three-way valve; 9. a main pipe; 10. an input tube; 11. an output pipe; 12. a fixed shaft; 13. an offset angle sensor; 14. a stirring motor; 15. a stirring rod; 16. sealing a door at a discharging port; 17. an inner window; 18. and a stirring motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a preferred embodiment of an accurate fertilization device for planting organic tea according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional front view of a precise fertilizer apparatus for organic tea planting according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in FIG. 2; fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 1.
Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting includes: a fertilizer box 1; a fixing ring 2, wherein the fixing ring 2 is arranged outside the fertilizer box 1; the support frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the fixed ring 2; a pair of discharging pipes 4, wherein the discharging pipes 4 are respectively and fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the fertilizer box 1; a pair of material stirring wheels 5, wherein the material stirring wheels 5 are respectively arranged in the discharging pipes 4; the gravity balance mechanism is arranged on the support frame 3; the fertilizer can conveniently enter the stirring wheel 5 through the irregular radian at the bottom of the fertilizer box 1, so that the fertilizer is prevented from being accumulated at the bottom to cause waste, the stirring wheel 5 discharges the fertilizer in the discharging pipe 4, and the travelling wheels at the bottom are used for travelling.
The gravity balance mechanism comprises a sand sucking pump 6, a pair of load boxes 7, a pair of three-way valves 8, a pair of main pipelines 9, a pair of input pipes 10 and a pair of output pipes 11, wherein the sand sucking pump 6 is fixedly arranged on the support frame 3, the pair of load boxes 7 are respectively and fixedly arranged on two sides of the support frame 3, the pair of three-way valves 8 are respectively arranged below the pair of load boxes 7, the pair of main pipelines 9 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the sand sucking pump 6 and the pair of three-way valves 8, the pair of input pipes 10 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the upper side of the weight boxes 7 and the pair of three-way valves 8, and the pair of output pipes 11 are respectively and fixedly arranged at one ends of the lower side of the weight boxes 7 and the pair of three-way valves 8; sand can be transported back and forth in the weight boxes 7 on the two sides according to the inclination angle of the device by controlling the sand sucking pump 6 and the three-way valve 8 in the gravity balance mechanism, so that the conservation of weight is ensured, and the device is prevented from falling due to weightlessness.
A pair of fixed shafts 12 are rotatably mounted on the fixed ring 2, an off-angle sensor 13 is fixedly mounted on any side of the fixed ring 2, and an input shaft of the off-angle sensor 13 is fixedly connected with one end of any fixed shaft 12; the inclination angle of the device is sensed by the deflection angle sensor 13, so that the gravity center of the device can be conveniently interfered and adjusted, and the device is prevented from toppling over.
A stirring motor 14 is fixedly arranged on the fertilizer box 1, a stirring rod 15 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the stirring motor 14, and the stirring rod 15 is positioned in the fertilizer box 1; the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rod 15 on the output shaft of the stirring motor 14, so that the fertilizer is uniformly mixed.
A discharging opening sealing door 16 is hinged to one side of the fertilizer box 1, and a pair of inner windows 17 are fixedly arranged on one side of the fertilizer box 1; the amount of fertilizer in the fertilizer tank 1 is conveniently observed through an inner window 17 at the lower end of the fertilizer tank 1.
A material stirring motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the pair of discharging pipes 4 respectively, and an output shaft of the material stirring motor 18 is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the material stirring wheel 5; the fertilizer can be spread more uniformly by controlling the material stirring wheel 5 driven by the material stirring motor 18.
It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.
The working principle of the accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting provided by the utility model is as follows:
the scheme is also provided with an electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet is arranged on the equipment, when the electric control cabinet is used, each electric equipment can be started to operate respectively, the power connection mode of each electric equipment is the prior mature technology, is a well-known technology of the person in the field, and is not redundant;
when the fertilizer distributor is used, firstly, the discharging opening sealing door 16 is opened to pour fertilizer, after the fertilizer distributor is put into the fertilizer distributor, the discharging opening sealing door 16 is closed, then the stirring motor 14 is opened, so that the output shaft of the stirring motor 14 drives the stirring rod 15 to move so as to uniformly mix the fertilizer, then the stirring motor 14 is closed, and then the fertilizer distributor is pushed to the ground needing to be fertilized;
after the device is placed, the deflection sensor 13 and the stirring motor 18 are electrified, as the mountain land planted by the organic tea is inclined, the device is inclined at the moment, the fertilizer box 1 is rotationally connected with the fixed ring 2 through the fixed shaft 12, when the device is inclined, the fertilizer box 1 is kept horizontally and vertically, the fixed ring 2 is angularly offset relative to the fixed shaft 12 and the fertilizer box 1, the deflection sensor 13 is arranged on the fixed ring 2, the input shaft of the deflection sensor 13 rotates at the moment, the input shaft of the deflection sensor 13 cuts an internal magnetic induction line to generate an electric signal when rotating, the electric signal is analyzed by the electric control cabinet, and after the information is integrated, the electric signal is sent to the sand sucking pump 6, the three-way valve 8 and the stirring motor 18, the sand sucking pump 6 and the three-way valve 8 are controlled to transport sand from the side of the load box 7 on the high land through the output pipe 11 and the main pipe 9 on the low land so as to keep the overall weight of the device, and simultaneously, the deflection sensor 13 also opens the corresponding side of the feeding pipe 4 according to the inclined angle of the device, so that the fertilizer falls into the stirring wheel 5, the electric control cabinet 18 drives the fertilizer to uniformly slide to the high and the low soil can slide to the vegetation.
Compared with the related art, the accurate fertilization device for organic tea planting has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides an accurate fertilizer injection unit for organic tea planting, which is characterized in that fertilizers conveniently enter a stirring wheel 5 through an irregular radian at the bottom of a fertilizer box 1, waste caused by accumulation of the fertilizers at the bottom is avoided, the stirring wheel 5 discharges the fertilizers in a discharge pipe 4, bottom travelling wheels are used for walking, sand can be transported back and forth in a weight box 7 at two sides according to the inclination angle of the unit by controlling a sand sucking pump 6 and a three-way valve 8 in a weight balance mechanism, conservation of weight is ensured, weightlessness and dumping of the unit are prevented, the inclination angle of the unit is sensed by a deflection sensor 13, interference adjustment of the gravity center of the unit is facilitated, dumping of the unit is prevented, the fertilizers are stirred by a stirring rod 15 on an output shaft of a stirring motor 14, the fertilizers are more uniformly mixed, the amount of the fertilizers in the fertilizer box 1 is conveniently observed through an inner window 17 at the lower end of the fertilizer box 1, and the stirring wheel 5 driven by controlling a stirring motor 18 can be used for more uniform fertilizer sowing.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting, its characterized in that includes:
a fertilizer box;
the fixed ring is arranged on the outer side of the fertilizer box;
the support frame is fixedly arranged on the fixed ring;
the pair of discharging pipes are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two sides of the fertilizer box respectively;
the material stirring wheels are respectively arranged in the pair of discharging pipes;
the gravity balance mechanism is arranged on the supporting frame.
2. The precise fertilizer injection unit for organic tea planting according to claim 1, wherein the gravity balancing mechanism comprises a sand sucking pump, a pair of load boxes, a pair of three-way valves, a pair of main pipes, a pair of input pipes and a pair of output pipes, wherein the sand sucking pump is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the pair of load boxes are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the support frame, the pair of three-way valves are respectively arranged below the pair of load boxes, the pair of main pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on opposite ends of the sand sucking pump and the pair of three-way valves, the pair of input pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on the upper sides of the load boxes and on opposite ends of the pair of three-way valves, and the pair of output pipes are respectively fixedly mounted on the lower sides of the load boxes and on opposite ends of the pair of three-way valves.
3. The precise fertilizer injection unit for organic tea planting according to claim 1, wherein a pair of fixed shafts are rotatably mounted on the fixed ring, an off-angle sensor is fixedly mounted on either side of the fixed ring, and an input shaft of the off-angle sensor is fixedly connected with one end of any one of the fixed shafts.
4. The precise fertilizer apparatus for organic tea planting according to claim 1, wherein a stirring motor is fixedly installed on the fertilizer box, a stirring rod is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the stirring motor, and the stirring rod is located in the fertilizer box.
5. The precise fertilizer apparatus for organic tea planting according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer box is hinged with a discharge opening sealing door at one side, and a pair of inner windows is fixedly installed at one side of the fertilizer box.
6. The precise fertilizer apparatus for organic tea planting according to claim 2, wherein a pair of discharge pipes are fixedly provided with a stirring motor respectively, and an output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with an input shaft of the stirring wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321408212.4U CN220157032U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202321408212.4U CN220157032U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN220157032U true CN220157032U (en) | 2023-12-12 |
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CN202321408212.4U Active CN220157032U (en) | 2023-06-05 | 2023-06-05 | Accurate fertilizer injection unit is used in organic tea planting |
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2023
- 2023-06-05 CN CN202321408212.4U patent/CN220157032U/en active Active
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