CN209659910U - A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply - Google Patents
A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply Download PDFInfo
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- CN209659910U CN209659910U CN201822039884.8U CN201822039884U CN209659910U CN 209659910 U CN209659910 U CN 209659910U CN 201822039884 U CN201822039884 U CN 201822039884U CN 209659910 U CN209659910 U CN 209659910U
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- storing box
- material storing
- organic fertilizer
- gearbox
- agitating device
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Abstract
A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply, belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery.Including material storing box, transmission and agitating device, load-bearing traction device and deep-applicating apparatus, the transmission and agitating device include gearbox pedestal, gearbox, transmission shaft, agitating device, driving gear set and chain；The load-bearing traction device includes hitch frame and spandrel girder, and the hitch frame side is connect with spandrel girder, and the other side is connect with dragger；The deep-applicating apparatus includes feed opening, blanking connecting tube, feeder pipe and deep soil loosing shovel, and the feed opening is set to material storing box bottom, and the feed opening is sequentially connected with blanking connecting tube and feeder pipe.The utility model described device can be while Subsoiling by organic fertilizer application to 30-50 cm soil layer；It easily agglomerates for organic fertilizer, the features such as partial size is larger, the utility model is provided with Double stirring device and expands blanking pipe diameter；The feeder pipe of the equipment is connected with deep soil loosing shovel simultaneously, and subsoiling may be implemented and apply synchronous progress deeply with organic fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply.
Background technique
As intensive agriculture and mechanization degree are continuously improved, the weight and frequency of use of agricultural machinery are gradually increased,
Along with unreasonable farming operations, lead to problems such as soil plough horizon shoal, soil hardening becomes increasingly conspicuous, seriously threatens agricultural
Sustainable development.Organic fertilizer application is improvement soil texture, promotes the effective measures of soil fertility.External correlative study is
Show organic fertilizer application into topsoil soil layer below, is conducive to improve lower soil structure, thickens topsoil, expand moisture library
Hold, increases substantially crop yield.Traditional organic fertilizer application cannot apply organic fertilizer only organic fertilizer application in upper soll layer
With to deep soil.Given this we devise organic fertilizer and apply equipment deeply, can be by organic fertilizer application to 30-50 cm soil layer.
The Chinese invention patent of Patent No. 2016107306924, disclose it is a kind of can disposably complete trench digging, fertilising,
The grape organic fertilizer of the operations such as earthing applies machine deeply, the device mainly includes trifilar suspension, pod, and rack, cutterhead, ditching knife,
Gearbox, feed opening, clean-up scraper, fertilizer adjusting plate, traveling wheel, fertilizer box, wherein the machine and tractor mount when working；Work
Before, farmyard manure is added in fertilizer box；Cutterhead bottom is adjusted far from ground about 10cm, fertilizer adjusting plate is opened and adjusts to suitable position and lock
Tightly；Start tractor, so that cutterhead rotates；After cutterhead stability of rotation, make cutterhead enter until ditching depth；Tractor is flat
It is steady to move ahead, complete trench digging；Fertilizer drops down onto bottom of trench by fertilizer-dropping hole simultaneously；The soil being then discharged passes through the squeezing action of clean-up scraper,
It is backfilled in the groove outputed, so can disposably complete the operations such as trench digging, fertilising and earthing；The grape organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply
There is the features such as high production efficiency, labor intensity of workers is small.But this organic fertilizer applies machine deeply that single-dose application amount is smaller, organic fertilizer exists
It easily agglomerates in fertilizer box, the organic fertilizer of bulk is easy to block fertilizer-dropping hole.
Utility model content
The technical issues of solution: in view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a kind of organic fertilizer and applies equipment deeply, has
Disposably accommodate that a large amount of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizer is prevented from caking in material storing box, disturbed soil is less, the advantages that saving energy consumption.
Technical solution: a kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply, and it includes that material storing box, transmission and stirring fill that the organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply
It sets, load-bearing traction device and at least one set of deep-applicating apparatus,
The material storing box is top opening, bottom is closed, inner hollow container；
It is described transmission with agitating device include gearbox pedestal, gearbox, transmission shaft, agitating device, driving gear set and
Chain, the gearbox pedestal are set to material storing box bottom outside, and the gearbox is set to gearbox pedestal top, transmission shaft and change
Fast case inputs axis connection, and the driving gear set includes at least one active wheels, and every group contains at least one driving wheel, described
Driving wheel center is equipped with rotation axis, and output shaft of gear-box is connect with driving shaft by chain, and the agitating device is set to material storing box
Inside, driving wheel are set on the outside of material storing box, and driving wheel center rotating shaft passes through storing box outer wall and agitating device is rotatablely connected；
The load-bearing traction device includes hitch frame and spandrel girder, and the spandrel girder is set to material storing box bottom, the traction
Frame is connect with spandrel girder；
The deep-applicating apparatus includes feed opening, blanking connecting tube, feeder pipe and deep soil loosing shovel, and the feed opening is set to material storing box
Bottom, the feed opening are sequentially connected with blanking connecting tube and feeder pipe, and the deep soil loosing shovel is connect with feeder pipe, deep soil loosing shovel shovel tip
Far from feeder pipe.
Preferably, the driving gear set further includes at least one driven wheel group corresponding with active wheels, every group of packet
At least one driven wheel is included, driven wheel center is equipped with rotation axis, and driven wheel is connected with driving wheel chain.
Preferably, the agitating device includes at least one auger, the auger is set to material storing box lower inside, and twists
Dragon is rotatablely connected with active wheel shaft.
Preferably, the agitating device further includes at least one stirring rod, the stirring rod is set on material storing box inside
Portion, stirring rod and driven wheel shaft are rotatablely connected.
Preferably, the material storing box includes feeding ladder, the feeding ladder is set on the outside of material storing box.
Preferably, the volume of the material storing box is greater than 1.5 cubic metres.
Preferably, the material storing box further includes isolation board, the isolation board is set to inside material storing box, and material storing box one is divided
It is two, the auger is set to the two sides of material storing box lower inside, and the stirring rod is set to the two sides of material storing box inside upper part.
Preferably, the height of the deep soil loosing shovel is 600 mm, the diameter of the feeder pipe is 90-120 mm.
Preferably, the blanking connecting tube is transparent blanking connecting tube.
Preferably, the deep-applicating apparatus further includes blanking switch, the blanking switch is set to blanking connecting tube and blanking
Mouth joint.
The utility model has the advantages that the 1. subsoiling equipments mainly include material storing box, transmission and agitating device, load-bearing traction device and
4 major part compositions such as deep-applicating apparatus.Material storing box volume is greater than 1.5 cubic metres, can disposably accommodate a large amount of organic fertilizers.
2. the subsoiling equipment is by two groups of agitating devices of setting, one group, in storing upper box part, the organic fertilizer of agglomeration is broken
It is broken；Another group is located at material storing box bottom, for being crushed and transmitting organic fertilizer.
3. the subsoiling equipment is connect using transmission shaft with driving wheel chain, then driving wheel is connect with driven wheel chain,
Agitating device is rotatablely connected with active wheel shaft and driven wheel shaft respectively, to make agitating device in speed changer and transmission
It is rotated under the drive of axis, the revolving speed of agitating device is adjusted by transmission shaft and speed changer, it is simple and convenient.
4. being equipped with isolation board in the subsoiling equipment inside material storing box, organic fertilizer can be split above two feed openings,
Organic fertilizer is avoided to accumulate in material storing box bottom.
5. feed opening is located at material storing box bottom in the subsoiling equipment, blanking pipe diameter is that 90-120mm can be by larger
Block organic fertilizer, feed opening are equipped with switch, the size and blanking velocity of adjustable feed opening.Feed opening and the modeling of blanking translucent
Expects pipe is connected, and whether normal can observe at any time cutting material situation.Feeder pipe is fixed together with deep soil loosing shovel, and deep soil loosing shovel depth is
600 mm, subsoiling and fertilization depth can adjust hitch frame by tractor and complete, synchronous to realize that subsoiling and organic fertilizer are applied deeply.
Organic fertilizer described in the utility model applies equipment deeply, can be while Subsoiling by organic fertilizer application to 30-50 cm soil
Layer.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view that organic fertilizer described in the utility model applies equipment deeply；
Fig. 2 is the right view that organic fertilizer described in the utility model applies equipment deeply；
Fig. 3 is the top view that organic fertilizer described in the utility model applies equipment deeply.
Each number designation represents as follows in figure: 1. material storing box；2. driving gear set；3. gearbox；4. transmission shaft；5. traction
Frame；6. deep soil loosing shovel；7. feed opening；8. blanking switch；9. blanking connecting tube；10. feeder pipe；11. spandrel girder；12. feeding is terraced；
13. isolation board；14. stirring rod；15. auger；16. gearbox pedestal.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is further described in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Embodiment 1
A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply, and referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply and includes material storing box 1, passes
Dynamic and agitating device, load-bearing traction device and two groups of deep-applicating apparatus.Use big-powered tractor as transmission and agitating device with
And the power source of load-bearing traction device.
The material storing box 1 is top opening, bottom is closed, inner hollow container, and fertilizer is placed in material storing box 1.Institute
It states transmission and agitating device includes gearbox pedestal 16, gearbox 3, transmission shaft 4, agitating device, driving gear set 2 and chain,
The gearbox pedestal 16 is set to 1 bottom outside of material storing box, for fixing gearbox 3.The gearbox 3 is set to gearbox pedestal
16 tops.Transmission shaft 4 and gearbox 3 input axis connection.The driving gear set 2 includes an active wheels, the driving wheel
Group is containing there are two driving wheel, and the driving wheel center is equipped with rotation axis, and 3 output shaft of gearbox is connect with driving wheel by chain.
The agitating device is set to inside material storing box 1, for stirring the organic fertilizer of the bulk in material storing box 1.Driving wheel is set to storing
1 outside of case, and driving wheel center rotating shaft passes through 1 outer wall of material storing box and agitating device is rotatablely connected.
The load-bearing traction device includes hitch frame 5 and spandrel girder 11, and the spandrel girder 11 is set to 1 bottom of material storing box, institute
It states hitch frame 5 to connect with spandrel girder 11, hitch frame 5 is for drawing material storing box 1 and transmission and agitating device, by adjusting hitch frame
5 height and then adjusting subsoiling and fertilization depth.
Two groups of deep-applicating apparatus axial symmetry settings.The deep-applicating apparatus includes feed opening 7, blanking connecting tube 9,10 and of feeder pipe
Deep soil loosing shovel 6, the feed opening 7 are set to 1 bottom of material storing box, and the feed opening 7 successively connects with blanking connecting tube 9 and feeder pipe 10
It connects, the deep soil loosing shovel 6 is connect with feeder pipe 10, and 6 shovel tip of deep soil loosing shovel is far from feeder pipe 10.The agitating device includes two strands
Dragon, the auger 15 are set to 1 lower inside of material storing box, and auger 15 is located at 1 bottom of material storing box, can be crushed and transmit organic fertilizer.
It is as follows that the organic fertilizer applies equipment application method deeply: when farm work, organic fertilizer being applied to equipment deeply and passes through hitch frame 5
It is connected to big-powered tractor, and transmission shaft 4 is connected to tractor engine.Material storing box 1 is added in organic fertilizer, according to fertilising
The speed of agitator of the adjusting auger 15 needed and the extent of opening of blanking switch, determine suitable fertilising rate.Pass through tractor
The walking of subsoiling equipment is drawn, and then achievees the purpose that apply fertilizer in Subsoiling.
Embodiment 2
A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply, and referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply and includes material storing box 1, passes
Dynamic and agitating device, load-bearing traction device and two groups of deep-applicating apparatus.Use big-powered tractor as transmission and agitating device with
And the power source of load-bearing traction device.
The material storing box 1 is top opening, bottom is closed, inner hollow container.The top surface area of material storing box 1 is greater than bottom
Face area, one group of opposite side C-shaped is prominent, and another group of opposite side is plane.And the volume of the material storing box 1 is 2
Cubic meter, organic fertilizer is placed in material storing box 1.The material storing box 1 includes that feeding ladder 12 and isolation board 13, the feeding ladder 12 are set
In 1 outside of material storing box, feeding ladder 12 is set to the side of 1 plane of material storing box.The isolation board 13 is located at 1 middle part of material storing box, isolation
Material storing box 1 is divided into two by plate 13, can split organic fertilizer above two feed openings, avoids organic fertilizer in material storing box bottom heap
Product.
The transmission and agitating device include gearbox pedestal 16, gearbox 3, transmission shaft 4, agitating device, transmission gear
Group 2 and chain, the gearbox pedestal 16 is set to 1 bottom outside of material storing box, for fixing gearbox 3.The gearbox 3 is set to
16 top of gearbox pedestal.Transmission shaft 4 and gearbox 3 input axis connection.The driving gear set 2 include active wheels and
One driven wheel group, every group separately includes two driving wheels and two driven wheels, and the driving wheel and driven wheel center are set
There is rotation axis, 3 output shaft of gearbox is connect with driving wheel by chain, and 3 output shaft of gearbox is set with driving wheel chain junction
There is a pinion gear, for adjusting the elasticity of chain, driven wheel is connected with driving wheel chain, drives driven wheel by driving wheel
Rotation.The agitating device is set to inside material storing box 1, for stirring the bulk organic fertilizer in material storing box 1.Driving gear set
2 are set to 1 outside of material storing box, and 2 center rotating shaft of driving gear set passes through 1 outer wall of material storing box and agitating device is rotatablely connected.It is described
Agitating device includes two groups of axisymmetric augers 15 and stirring rod 14, and every group respectively includes two augers and two stirring rods, institute
The two sides that auger 15 is set to 1 lower inside of material storing box are stated, the stirring rod 14 is set to the two sides of 1 inside upper part of material storing box, auger
15 can be crushed and transmit organic fertilizer, and the organic fertilizer that top is agglomerated can be crushed by stirring rod 14.Auger 15 and driving wheel rotate
Axis rotation connection, stirring rod 14 and driven wheel shaft are rotatablely connected.
The load-bearing traction device includes hitch frame 5 and spandrel girder 11, and the spandrel girder 11 is set to 1 bottom of material storing box, institute
It states hitch frame 5 to connect with spandrel girder 11, hitch frame 5 is for drawing material storing box 1 and transmission and agitating device, by adjusting hitch frame
5 height and then adjusting subsoiling and fertilization depth.
Two groups of deep-applicating apparatus axial symmetry settings.The deep-applicating apparatus include feed opening 7, blanking switch 8, blanking connecting tube 9,
Feeder pipe 10 and deep soil loosing shovel 6, the feed opening 7 is respectively arranged on 1 two sides of the bottom of material storing box, and every group of feed opening 7 and blanking connect
Adapter tube 9 and feeder pipe 10 are sequentially connected, and the blanking switch 8 is set to blanking connecting tube 9 and 7 joint of feed opening, the blanking
Connecting tube 9 is transparent blanking connecting tube, and the diameter of the feeder pipe 10 is 100 mm, and the deep soil loosing shovel 6 is connect with feeder pipe 10,
The height of the deep soil loosing shovel 6 is 600 mm, and for 6 shovel tip of deep soil loosing shovel far from feeder pipe 10, deep soil loosing shovel 6 is flechette-type deep soil loosing shovel.
It is as follows that the organic fertilizer applies equipment application method deeply: when farm work, organic fertilizer being applied to equipment deeply and passes through hitch frame 5
It is connected to big-powered tractor, and transmission shaft 4 is connected to tractor engine.Storing is added in organic fertilizer by feeding ladder 12
Case 1 needs the revolving speed by adjusting transmission shaft 4 according to fertilising to adjust speed of agitator and the blanking of auger 15 and stirring rod 14
The extent of opening of switch 8 determines suitable fertilising rate.It is walked by tractor-drawn subsoiling equipment, sight can be passed through at any time
Whether examining the transparent blanking connecting tube between feed opening 7 and feeder pipe 10, to check fertilizer application normal, and then reaches side chiselling
The purpose of earth side fertilising.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply and includes material storing box (1), is driven and stirs
Device, load-bearing traction device and at least one set of deep-applicating apparatus are mixed,
The material storing box (1) is top opening, bottom is closed, inner hollow container；
The transmission and agitating device include gearbox pedestal (16), gearbox (3), transmission shaft (4), agitating device, driving cog
Wheel group (2) and chain, the gearbox pedestal (16) are set to material storing box (1) bottom outside, and the gearbox (3) is set to gearbox
Pedestal (16) top, transmission shaft (4) and gearbox (3) input axis connection, and the driving gear set (2) includes at least one active
Wheel group, every group contains at least one driving wheel, and the driving wheel center is equipped with rotation axis, gearbox (3) output shaft and driving wheel
It is connected by chain, the agitating device is set to material storing box (1) inside, and driving wheel is set on the outside of material storing box (1), and in driving wheel
Heart rotation axis passes through material storing box (1) outer wall and agitating device is rotatablely connected；
The load-bearing traction device includes hitch frame (5) and spandrel girder (11), and the spandrel girder (11) is set to material storing box (1) bottom
Portion, the hitch frame (5) connect with spandrel girder (11)；
The deep-applicating apparatus includes feed opening (7), blanking connecting tube (9), feeder pipe (10) and deep soil loosing shovel (6), the feed opening
(7) it is set to material storing box (1) bottom, the feed opening (7) is sequentially connected with blanking connecting tube (9) and feeder pipe (10), the depth
Pine shovel (6) is connect with feeder pipe (10), and deep soil loosing shovel (6) shovel tip is far from feeder pipe (10).
2. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the driving gear set (2) is also wrapped
At least one driven wheel group corresponding with active wheels is included, every group includes at least one driven wheel, and driven wheel center is equipped with rotation
Axis, driven wheel are connected with driving wheel chain.
3. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the agitating device includes at least one
A auger (15), the auger (15) is set to material storing box (1) lower inside, and auger (15) and the rotation of active wheel shaft connect
It connects.
4. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 3 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the agitating device further includes at least
One stirring rod (14), the stirring rod (14) are set to material storing box (1) inside upper part, and stirring rod (14) and driven wheel shaft turn
Dynamic connection.
5. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the material storing box (1) includes feeding
Terraced (12), the feeding terraced (12) are set on the outside of material storing box (1).
6. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the volume of the material storing box (1) is big
In 1.5 cubic metres.
7. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 4 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the material storing box (1) further include every
From plate (13), the isolation board (13) is set to material storing box (1) inside, material storing box (1) is divided into two, the auger (15) is set to
The two sides of material storing box (1) lower inside, the stirring rod (14) are set to the two sides of material storing box (1) inside upper part.
8. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the height of the deep soil loosing shovel (6) is
600 mm, the diameter of the feeder pipe (10) are 90-120 mm.
9. a kind of organic fertilizer according to claim 1 applies equipment deeply, which is characterized in that the blanking connecting tube (9) is
Bright blanking connecting tube.
10. a kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply according to claim 1 or described in 9, which is characterized in that the deep-applicating apparatus further includes
Blanking switch (8), the blanking switch (8) are set to blanking connecting tube (9) and feed opening (7) joint.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822039884.8U CN209659910U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822039884.8U CN209659910U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN209659910U true CN209659910U (en) | 2019-11-22 |
Family
ID=68561964
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201822039884.8U Active CN209659910U (en) | 2018-12-06 | 2018-12-06 | A kind of organic fertilizer applies equipment deeply |
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| CN (1) | CN209659910U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113940162A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-18 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Riding type tea garden comprehensive management device |
-
2018
- 2018-12-06 CN CN201822039884.8U patent/CN209659910U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113940162A (en) * | 2021-10-27 | 2022-01-18 | 江西省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Riding type tea garden comprehensive management device |
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