CN108738538A

CN108738538A - A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter

Info

Publication number: CN108738538A
Application number: CN201810574587.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张程翔
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-06-06
Filing date: 2018-06-06
Publication date: 2018-11-06

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planters, including car body, the top left side of the car body is equipped with draw bar, the left side top of the car body is equipped with driving box, the right side of the driving box is equipped with transmission case, the transmission case is connected with car body, and the right side of the transmission case is equipped with fertilizer box, and the fertilizer box is connected with car body.Fluting, sowing, fertilising and backfill are integrated in an equipment, function is more by the present invention by the cooperation between driving box, transmission case, fertilizer box and Seeding box, it is widely used, it reduces worker and needs the working strength manually slotted, sow, apply fertilizer and backfilled, overcome the physical fatigue of worker, it is easy to operate, improve work task efficiency, the cost of labor for reducing plantation improves yield, easy to remove and luck tendency, transportation cost is low, is suitble to promote the use of.

Description

A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter

Technical field

The present invention relates to agricultural plantation technology field more particularly to a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planters.

Background technology

Now with the continuous development of national economy, the horizontal of mechanization of agriculture is continuously improved, and novel agricultural activity is not It is disconnected to occur, the development of agricultural production has been greatly facilitated, has also occurred many new varieties in terms of seeding machinery, instead of mistake The artificial broadcast that goes and it is old-fashioned sow with a drill, through use after a period of time, find these existing seeding machineries, although than It goes to be improved, but there is also some problems, Seeding box small volume, opening are smaller, and seed is being added while working When seed often leak outside outside Seeding box, cause to waste.

Invention content

The purpose of the present invention is to solve in existing equipment, the design existing defects of roller and storage bucket are sowed, in use, It the work such as needs staff to slot at the scene, sow, applying fertilizer and backfilling, increasing the workload of staff, make work Make that personnel are susceptible to arrive physical fatigue, causes working efficiency to reduce, cost of labor increases, and sows roller and lacks damp-proof device, plants Son and fertilizer once make moist situations such as failing or rot, and result in waste of resources, for these problems, and propose A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter.

To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions：

The top left side of a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter, including car body, the car body is equipped with draw bar, a left side for the car body Side roof part is equipped with driving box, and the right side of the driving box is equipped with transmission case, and the transmission case is connected with car body, the transmission case Right side be equipped with fertilizer box, the fertilizer box is connected with car body, the right side of the fertilizer box equipped with Seeding box, the Seeding box and Car body is connected, and the top of the fertilizer box and Seeding box is mounted on head cover, and the inside of the Seeding box is equipped with partition board, described Upright bar is installed, the upright bar is connected with car body, and the bottom end of the upright bar is equipped with hoe of ploughing, the car body below fertilizer box Wheel carrier is mounted at left and right sides of bottom, the inside of the wheel carrier is equipped with wheel shaft, and the outside of the wheel carrier is socketed with the 5th Gear, two the 5th gears are evenly distributed on wheel shaft, and the outside of the wheel shaft is socketed with idler wheel, four pairs of rollers Claim mounted on the both sides of car body, the inner bottom of the fertilizer box is equipped with third shaft, the external socket of the third shaft Fertile roller, the outside of the third shaft is sent to be socketed with the 4th gear, two the 4th gears are evenly distributed on third shaft On, the 4th gear on the inside of third shaft is socketed with the 4th chain, and the inner bottom of the Seeding box is equipped with the 4th turn The outside of axis, the 4th shaft is socketed with sowing roller, and the outside of the 4th shaft is socketed with third gear, the fertilizer box Bottom end be connected with fertilizer delivering pipe, the fertilizer delivering pipe runs through car body, the fertilizer delivering pipe and ploughs to uproot and is connected, the bottom end of the Seeding box It is connected with sowing pipe, the sowing pipe runs through car body, and the sowing pipe is connected with hoe of ploughing, the inside left peace of the fertilizer box Equipped with push rod, the right end of the push rod is equipped with stirring shovel, and the left end of the stirring shovel is equipped with the first bull stick, the car body Bottom right side is equipped with crane span structure, and holder is equipped at the top of the crane span structure, and the inside left of the holder is equipped with the first column, The holder is connected by the first column with crane span structure, and the outside of first column is socketed with the first compressed spring, the holder Inner right side the second column is installed, the holder is connected by the second column with crane span structure, the outer cover of second column It is connected to the second compressed spring, the inside of the crane span structure is equipped with the native wheel shaft of stone roller, and the outside for grinding native wheel shaft is socketed with stone roller soil wheel, The inside left of the driving box is equipped with motor, the motor and external power supply, is electrically connected, the external socket of the motor There are the first runner, the outside of first runner to be socketed with belt, the inner right side of the driving box is equipped with the first rack, institute The inside for stating the first rack is equipped with first rotating shaft, and the outside of the first rotating shaft is socketed with the second runner, second runner Be connected with the first runner by belt, first gear be installed on the inside of second runner, the first gear with second turn Wheel is coaxial, and the outside of the first gear is socketed with the first chain, first chain engaged with first gear it is connected, described the One gear is connected by the first chain with the 5th gear, and the inside of the transmission case is equipped with the second rack, second rack Inside the second shaft is installed, the outside of second shaft is socketed with second gear, and two second gears are uniformly divided For cloth in the second shaft, the second gear on the outside of the second shaft is socketed with third chain, and described on the inside of the second shaft Two gears are socketed with the second chain, and the 5th gear is connected by third chain with second gear, second shaft it is interior Side is equipped with eccentric wheel, and the eccentric wheel is connected with the first bull stick, and the eccentric wheel and second gear are coaxial, outside the push rod Portion is equipped with hack lever, and the bottom of the hack lever is equipped with third rack, and the third rack is connected with car body, the 4th gear It is connected with second gear by the second chain, the 4th gear is connected by the 4th chain with third gear, the Seeding box Lower section be equipped with scraper plate, the scraper plate is connected by iron chains with car body.

Preferably, the left bottom of the car body is equipped with the second bull stick, and the bottom end of second bull stick is equipped with center The outside of column, the newel is socketed with third compressed spring, and the bottom end of the third compressed spring is equipped with bogie, described The bottom of bogie is equipped with block, and the block is connected by newel with bogie, the left and right two inside the bogie Side is mounted on deflecting roller.

Preferably, the top of the driving box is equipped with access hole.

Preferably, the top of the transmission case is equipped with Muchuang.

Preferably, the head cover is equipped with rubber cushion with the junction at the top of fertilizer box.

Preferably, the outside of the hoe of ploughing is equipped with steel plate.

Preferably, set square is mounted at left and right sides of the third bottom of the frame, the third rack passes through triangle Plate is connected with the top of car body.

Preferably, the outside of the stirring shovel is equipped with stirrer gear.

Preferably, the junction of the push rod and fertilizer box is equipped with gasket.

Preferably, it is mounted on cushion rubber at left and right sides of the third shaft and fertilizer box bottom junction.

Compared with prior art, the present invention provides a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter, has following advantageous effect：

1, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter under the action of draw bar, passes through traction by the cooperation between draw bar and car body Bar is connect with external draft gear, can be moved with motor vehicles bodies, be improved the mobile efficiency of car body, reduce the transport of car body at This.

2, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter, by the cooperation between driving box and access hole, driving box provides dynamic for car body While power, the components such as motor inside driving box can be safeguarded by access hole, avoid the parts damages such as motor The shortcomings that causing car body to be unable to operate normally, improves work efficiency.

3, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter passes through the cooperation between transmission case and Muchuang, under the action of Muchuang, Muchuang energy The operating condition for enough penetrating the internal each component of transmission case observation reduces failure convenient for timely finding the failure inside transmission case Rate promotes security performance.

4, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter, by the cooperation between idler wheel, wheel carrier and wheel shaft, idler wheel can be moved with motor vehicles bodies It is dynamic, so that car body is moved to any position, improves movement and the transhipment performance of car body, reduce the transportation cost of car body, It is suitble to promote the use of.

5, agricultural vegetable-seed planter, by the cooperation between crane span structure, holder, the first column and the second column, Under the action of one compressed spring and the second compressed spring, the first compressed spring and the second compressed spring can alleviate crane span structure and holder The resistance being subject to when moving enables stone roller soil wheel to have avoidance ability, extends the service life for grinding soil wheel.

6, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter, by grinding native wheel shaft and grinding the cooperation between soil wheel, under the action of grinding soil wheel, The work that soil wheel can be compacted the soil of backfill is ground, the workload of staff is reduced, overcomes staff's Body burden improves the working efficiency of staff, reduces cost of labor.

7, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter is ploughed by the cooperation between upright bar and hoe of ploughing under the action of ploughing hoe Hoe can reduce the workload of staff, overcome the body burden of staff, carry to the work that soil is ditched The high working efficiency of staff, reduces cost of labor, overcomes the shortcomings that traditional seeder use has a single function, suitable Advisor uses.

8, the agricultural vegetable-seed planter passes through the cooperation between hoe and steel plate of ploughing, under the action of steel plate, steel plate energy It is enough that hoe of ploughing is protected, in order to avoid hoe of ploughing causes to damage because working long hours, the service life for hoe of ploughing is improved, is carried The high working efficiency for hoe of ploughing, has saved cost of labor.

9, agricultural vegetable-seed planter, by the cooperation between head cover, fertilizer box and Seeding box, in the effect of head cover Under, head cover can prevent fertilizer in fertilizer box and Seeding box and seed from making moist, and fertilizer is caused to fail, and seed decay is rotten, carries The high efficiency of sowing and fertilising, saves the sowing cost come.

10, agricultural vegetable-seed planter, by the cooperation between eccentric wheel, push rod and the first bull stick, in stirring shovel Under effect, fertilizer can be made to be sufficiently stirred in fertilizer box, fertilizer is made to be sufficiently mixed, improved fertilising efficiency, fertilizer is avoided to waste.

It is not directed to part in the device to be the same as those in the prior art or can be realized by using the prior art, the present invention passes through Fluting, sowing, fertilising and backfill are integrated in an equipment by the cooperation between driving box, transmission case, fertilizer box and Seeding box On, function is more, widely used, reduces worker and needs the working strength manually slotted, sow, apply fertilizer and backfilled, The physical fatigue of worker is overcome, it is easy to operate, work task efficiency is improved, the cost of labor of plantation is reduced, is improved Yield, easy to remove and luck tendency, transportation cost is low, be suitble to promote the use of.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of agricultural vegetable-seed planter proposed by the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the elevation cross-sectional view of wheel shaft proposed by the present invention, idler wheel and wheel carrier；

Fig. 3 is the connection relationship diagram of motor proposed by the present invention, the first runner and belt；

Fig. 4 is the second shaft of matrix proposed by the present invention, the connection relationship diagram of second gear and eccentric wheel；

Fig. 5 be matrix proposed by the present invention sowing pipe, the 4th shaft and third gear connection relationship diagram；

Fig. 6 is the connection relationship diagram of fertilizer box proposed by the present invention, head cover and rubber cushion；

Fig. 7 is the connection relationship diagram of the first column proposed by the present invention, the second column and crane span structure.

In figure：1 car body, 2 driving box, 3 transmission cases, 4 fertilizer boxes, 5 Seeding boxs, 6 motors, 7 first runners, 8 belts, 9 One rack, 10 first rotating shafts, 11 second runners, 12 first gears, 13 first chains, 14 second racks, 15 second shafts, 16 Two gears, 17 eccentric wheels, 18 first bull sticks, 19 second chains, 20 third racks, 21 hack levers, 22 push rods, 23 stirring shovels, 24 wheels Axis, 25 idler wheels, 26 wheel carriers, 27 third shafts, 28 send fertile roller, 29 upright bars, 30 plough hoe, 31 fertilizer delivering pipes, 32 sowing pipe, 33 the 4th Shaft, 34 third gears, 35 sowing rollers, 36 crane span structures, 37 first columns, 38 holders, 39 second columns, 40 first compressed springs, Soil wheel, the native wheel shaft of 43 stone rollers, 44 second bull sticks, 45 newels, 46 blocks, 47 bogies, 48 thirds are ground in 41 second compressed springs, 42 Compressed spring, 49 deflecting rollers, 50 draw bars, 51 access holes, 52 Muchuangs, 53 gaskets, 54 stirrer gears, 55 rubber cushions, 56 partition boards, 57 4th chain, 58 scraper plates, 59 steel plates, 60 set squares, 61 head covers, 62 the 4th gears, 63 the 5th gears, 64 cushion rubbers, 65 third chains Item.

Specific implementation mode

Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.

- 7 are please referred to Fig.1, a kind of embodiment provided by the invention：A kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter, including car body 1, will Fluting, sowing, fertilising, backfill are integrated in one, and improve sowing efficiency, reduce cost of labor, the top left side of car body 1, which is equipped with, leads Draw bar 50, be connected with each other with external draft gear, band motor vehicles bodies 1 are transported, and the left side top of car body 1 is equipped with driving box 2, internal Installation motor 6 is that car body 1 provides power, and the right side of driving box 2 is equipped with transmission case 3, is connected with each other with motor 6, by chain with Power is transmitted in the engagement connection of gear, and transmission case 3 is connected with car body 1, and the right side of transmission case 3 is equipped with fertilizer box 4, addition fertilizer Material, improves the survival rate of seed, and fertilizer box 4 is connected with car body 1, and the right side of fertilizer box 4 is equipped with Seeding box 5, adds seed, reduces The workload of worker saves cost of labor, and Seeding box 5 is connected with car body 1, and the top of fertilizer box 4 and Seeding box 5 is mounted on top Lid 61 closes the top of fertilizer box 4 and Seeding box 5, prevents fertilizer from making moist with seed, and the inside of Seeding box 5 is equipped with Partition board 56 avoids seeds fall too fast, plays the role of blocking and slows down, avoids wasting, the lower section of fertilizer box 4 is equipped with upright bar 29, fixed hoe 30 of ploughing is ditched to soil, is sowed convenient for seed, and upright bar 29 is connected with car body 1, the bottom end peace of upright bar 29 Equipped with hoe 30 of ploughing, fluting work is carried out to soil, reduces the workload of worker, improves fluting efficiency, the left and right of 1 bottom of car body Both sides are mounted on wheel carrier 26, and wheel shaft 24 and car body 1 are connected and fixed, and the inside of wheel carrier 26 is equipped with wheel shaft 24, fixed idler whell 25 and the 5th gear 63, the outside of wheel carrier 26 is socketed with the 5th gear 63, is engaged respectively with the first chain 13 and third chain 65 It is connected, is driven, two the 5th gears 63 is evenly distributed on wheel shaft 24, and the outside of wheel shaft 24 is socketed with idler wheel 25, are driven Car body 1 moves, and four rolling 25 is symmetrically mounted on the both sides of car body 1, and the inner bottom of fertilizer box 4 is equipped with third shaft 27, It connects and fixes the 4th gear 62 and send fertile roller 28, the outside of third shaft 27, which is socketed with, send fertile roller 28, and fertilizer is avoided to fall Soon, cause fertilizer to waste, the outside of third shaft 27 is socketed with the 4th gear 62, respectively with the second chain 19 and the 4th chain 57 Engagement, which is connected, to be driven, and two the 4th gears 62 are evenly distributed in third shaft 27, the 4th tooth of 27 inside of third shaft Wheel 62 is socketed with the 4th chain 57, drives third gear 34 and sowing roller 35 to rotate, the inner bottom of Seeding box 5 is equipped with the 4th Shaft 33, installs and fixes sowing roller 35 and third gear 34, and the outside of the 4th shaft 33 is socketed with sowing roller 35, prevents seed Fall it is too fast cause to waste, the outside of the 4th shaft 33 is socketed with third gear 34, with the 4th chain 57 and 62 phase of the 4th gear It connects to form linkage, the bottom end of fertilizer box 4 is connected with fertilizer delivering pipe 31, and fertilizer is added into kind of planting ditch, and fertilizer delivering pipe 31 runs through vehicle Body 1, fertilizer delivering pipe 31 are connected with hoe 30 of ploughing, and the bottom end of Seeding box 5 is connected with sowing pipe 32, adds seed into kind of planting ditch, broadcasts Kind pipe 32 runs through car body 1, and sowing pipe 32 is connected with hoe 30 of ploughing, and the inside left of fertilizer box 4 is equipped with push rod 22, connection first The right end of bull stick 18 and stirring shovel 23, push rod 22 is equipped with stirring shovel 23, conscientious to the fertilizer in fertilizer box 4 to be stirred, and stirs The left end for mixing shovel 23 is equipped with the first bull stick 18, and connecting eccentric wheel 17 pushes push rod 22 in fertilizer under the drive of eccentric wheel 17 It is moved back and forth in case 4, mixing is stirred to fertilizer, the bottom right side of car body 1 is equipped with crane span structure 36, connects simultaneously fixing bracket 38, the top of crane span structure 36 is equipped with holder 38, installs and fixes the first column 37 and the second column 39, the inside left of holder 38 First column 37 is installed, crane span structure 36 is connected and holder 38, holder 38 is connected by the first column 37 with crane span structure 36, the first column 37 outside is socketed with the first compressed spring 40, and the coefficient of elasticity of the first compressed spring 40 is alleviated between 1-10N/CM and grinds soil What wheel 42 was subject to when rolling backfill trembles, and plays the role of damping, and the inner right side of holder 38 is equipped with the second column 39, Connection crane span structure 36 and holder 38, holder 38 are connected by the second column 39 with crane span structure 36, and the outside of the second column 39 is socketed with the Two compressed springs 41, the coefficient of elasticity of the second compressed spring 41 alleviate stone roller soil wheel 42 and are rolling backfill between 1-10N/CM When be subject to tremble, play the role of damping, the inside of crane span structure 36 is equipped with the native wheel shaft 43 of stone roller, installs and fixes stone roller soil wheel 42, Drive and grind 42 movement of soil wheel, the outside for grinding native wheel shaft 43 is socketed with stone roller soil wheel 42, and flattening-out is carried out to backfill, driving box 2 it is interior Motor 6 is installed, motor 6 is AC servo motor, and model SF-09L can adjust rotating speed with positive and negative rotation, improve on the left of portion Working efficiency and movement speed, motor 6 and external power supply are electrically connected, and the outside of motor 6 is socketed with the first runner 7, in motor It is rotated under 6 drive, the outside of the first runner 7 is socketed with belt 8, connects the first runner 7 and the second runner 11, driving box 2 Inner right side is equipped with the first rack 9, and the inside of fixed first rotating shaft 10, the first rack 9 is equipped with first rotating shaft 10, and connection is simultaneously The second runner 11 and first gear 12 are fixed, the outside of first rotating shaft 10 is socketed with the second runner 11, passes through belt 8 and first turn Wheel 7 forms linkage, and the second runner 11 is connected by belt 8 with the first runner 7, and the inside of the second runner 11 is equipped with first gear 12, it is connect with the first chain 13 by engaging to be connected, first gear 12 and the second runner 11 are coaxial, the outer cover of first gear 12 It is connected to the first chain 13, first gear 12 is connected and third gear 63 forms linkage, the first chain 13 is engaged with first gear 12 It is connected, first gear 12 is connected by the first chain 13 with the 5th gear 63, and the inside of transmission case 3 is equipped with the second rack 14, The second shaft 15 is connected and fixes, the inside of the second rack 14 is equipped with the second shaft 15, installs and fixes eccentric wheel 17 and The outside of two gears 16, the second shaft 15 is socketed with second gear 16, is separately connected the second chain 19 and third chain 65, two Second gear 16 is evenly distributed in the second shaft 15, and the second gear 16 in 15 outside of the second shaft is socketed with third chain 65, It connects second gear 16 and object gear 63 forms linkage, the second gear 16 of 15 inside of the second shaft is socketed with the second chain 19, it connects second gear 16 and the 4th gear 62 forms linkage, the 5th gear 63 passes through third chain 65 and 16 phase of second gear Even, the inside of the second shaft 15 is equipped with eccentric wheel 17, drives the rotation of the first bull stick 18, pushes push rod 22 past in fertilizer box 4 Multiple mobile, eccentric wheel 17 is connected with the first bull stick 18, and eccentric wheel 17 and second gear 16 are coaxial, and the outside of push rod 22 is equipped with frame Bar 21 supports push rod 22, the bottom of hack lever 21 to be equipped with third rack 20, support hack lever 21, make the connection of hack lever 21 and car body 1 More securely, third rack 20 is connected with car body 1, and the 4th gear 62 is connected by the second chain 19 with second gear 16, and the 4th Gear 62 is connected by the 4th chain 57 with third gear 34, and the lower section of Seeding box 5 is equipped with scraper plate 58, to kind of a soil for planting ditch both sides It carries out scraping backfill, reduces the workload of worker, improve working efficiency, save cost of labor, scraper plate 58 passes through iron chains and car body 1 It is connected.

The left bottom of a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter, car body 1 is equipped with the second bull stick 44, connects simultaneously fixed central cylinder 45, enable newel 45 in 1 inner rotation of car body, the bottom end of the second bull stick 44 is equipped with newel 45, and installation kneecap, which is fixed, to be turned To frame 47, bogie 47 is set to rotate the direction of travel for changing car body 1, the outside of newel 45 is socketed with third compressed spring 48, the coefficient of elasticity of third compressed spring 48 can reduce what bogie 47 was subject in the process in traveling between 1-10N/CM Vibration, the bottom end of third compressed spring 48 are equipped with bogie 47, install and fix deflecting roller 49, the bottom installation of bogie 47 There are block 46, fixed central cylinder 45, and limit the displacement of newel 45, prevent newel 45 from falling off, during block 46 passes through Stem 45 is connected with bogie 47, and the left and right sides inside bogie 47 is mounted on deflecting roller 49, and band motor vehicles bodies 1 change movement The top in direction, driving box 2 is equipped with access hole 51, is overhauled to the component inside driving box 2, the top of transmission case 3 is equipped with Muchuang 52, it is brisk to the operation in transmission case 3 to observe, convenient for investigation failure, head cover 61 and the fertilizer box 4 of pinpointing the problems in time The junction at top is equipped with rubber cushion 55, is sealed to head cover 61 and the gap at 5 top of fertilizer box 4 and Seeding box, Yi Mianyu Water immersion causes material to make moist, and the outside for hoe 30 of ploughing is equipped with steel plate 59, improves the service life for hoe 30 of ploughing, and raising is ploughed The working efficiency of hoe 30, third rack is mounted on set square 60 at left and right sides of 20 bottom, to the bottom of third rack 20 into Row is reinforced, and the operation of push rod 22 is made more to stablize, and third rack 20 is connected by set square 60 with the top of car body 1, stirring shovel 23 outside is equipped with stirrer gear 54, reduces the resistance that stirring shovel 23 is subject to when stirring fertilizer, improves stirring efficiency, push rod 22 Gasket 53 is installed with the junction of fertilizer box 4, fertilizer box 4 and the both sides of the junction of push rod 22 are sealed, is improved Air-tightness avoids material from making moist into water, and cushion rubber is mounted at left and right sides of third shaft 27 and 4 bottom junction of fertilizer box 64, fertilizer box 4 and the both sides of the junction of third shaft 27 are sealed, air-tightness is improved, material is avoided to make moist into water.

Operation principle：Before use, head cover 61 is opened, fertilizer and seed are added into fertilizer box 4 and Seeding box 5 respectively, After fertilizer box 4 and Seeding box 5 are filled up, head cover 61 is closed, head cover 61 can prevent rainwater intrusion fertilizer box 4 and Seeding box 5 It is interior, cause fertilizer box 4 and fertilizer in Seeding box 5 and seed to make moist and be unable to normal use, by car body 1 and external draft gear It is connected with each other, so that the draw bar 50 on car body 1 is connect with external voiceless sound device so that car body 1 can be in the band of draft gear It advances forward under dynamic, car body 1 is symmetrically mounted at the bottom of four rolling 25, and idler wheel 25 is fixed on car body 1 by wheel carrier 26 and wheel shaft 24 Bottom, idler wheel 25 can move with motor vehicles bodies 1, make car body 1 convenient for being transported to different places and carry out sowing work, reduce The cost of labor of sowing connects the external power supply of motor 6 while car body 1 is moved with draft gear, and motor 6 starts work Make, drives the rotation of the first runner 7, the rotation of the first runner 7 that the belt 8 being attached thereto is driven to rotate, the rotation of belt 8 drives the first machine The second runner 11 rotation on frame 9, the rotation of the second runner 11 drives the first rotating shaft 10 being attached thereto to rotate, in first rotating shaft 10 Socket installation first gear 12, the rotation of first rotating shaft 10 drive first gear 12 to rotate, and the rotation of first gear 12 is by engaging phase Related dynamic first chain 13 rotation, the rotation of the first chain 13 drive the 5th gear 63 rotation being attached thereto, the 5th 63 turns of gear It is dynamic that the wheel shaft 24 being attached thereto is driven to rotate, two the 5th gears 63 are uniformly distributed on wheel shaft 24, the 5th of car body 1 is abutted against in inside Gear 63 is engaged with third chain 63 to be connected, and the rotation of the 5th gear 63 drives third chain 63 to rotate, and third chain 63 rotates band The dynamic second gear 16 being attached thereto rotates, and second gear 16 is fixed in the second rack 14 and the second shaft by the second shaft 15 It is uniformly distributed two second gears 16 on 15, the second chain 19, the second 19 turns of chain are socketed in the second gear 16 of car body 1 Dynamic that the rotation of the 4th gear 62, the 4th gear 62 is driven to be fixed on the bottom of fertilizer box 4 by third shaft 27, third shaft 27 rotates Drive, which is attached thereto, send fertile roller 28 to rotate, and fertilizer is sent to by fertilizer delivering pipe 31 and is ploughed in the kind planting ditch that hoe 30 is opened, while third It is uniformly distributed two the 4th gears 62 in shaft 27, the 4th chain 57, the 4th chain are socketed on the 4th gear 62 of car body 1 57 rotation third gears 35 rotate, and the rotation of third gear 53 drives the 4th shaft 33 rotation being attached thereto, the 4th 33 turns of shaft It is dynamic that the sowing roller 35 being attached thereto is driven to rotate, the seed in Seeding box 5 is sent to by sowing pipe 32 in kind of planting ditch, is improved Plantation efficiency, meanwhile, the eccentric wheel 17 being socketed in the second shaft 15 under the drive of second gear 16 and the second chain 19 together Rotation drives the first bull stick 18 and push rod 22 to be moved back and forth in fertilizer box 4, and push rod 22 drives in stirring 23 pairs of fertilizer boxes 4 of shovel Fertilizer stirred, improve the mixing efficiency of fertilizer, the scraper plate 58 of 1 bottom of the car body installation hoe 30 that can will plough outputs both sides Soil strike off, kind of a planting ditch is backfilled, grinding soil wheel 42 can flatten backfill, save productivity, reduce sowing at This, improves work efficiency.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.

Claims

1. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter, including car body（1）, which is characterized in that the car body（1）Top left side be equipped with Draw bar（50）, the car body（1）Left side top driving box is installed（2）, the driving box（2）Right side be equipped with transmission case （3）, the transmission case（3）With car body（1）It is connected, the transmission case（3）Right side be equipped with fertilizer box（4）, the fertilizer box（4） With car body（1）It is connected, the fertilizer box（4）Right side be equipped with Seeding box（5）, the Seeding box（5）With car body（1）It is connected, institute State fertilizer box（4）And Seeding box（5）Top be mounted on head cover（61）, the Seeding box（5）Inside partition board is installed （56）, the fertilizer box（4）Lower section upright bar is installed（29）, the upright bar（29）With car body（1）It is connected, the upright bar（29） Bottom end hoe of ploughing is installed（30）, the car body（1）Wheel carrier is mounted at left and right sides of bottom（26）, the wheel carrier（26） Inside wheel shaft is installed（24）, the wheel carrier（26）Outside be socketed with the 5th gear（63）, two the 5th gears （63）It is evenly distributed on wheel shaft（24）On, the wheel shaft（24）Outside be socketed with idler wheel（25）, four idler wheels（25）It is right Claim to be mounted on car body（1）Both sides, the fertilizer box（4）Inner bottom third shaft is installed（27）, the third shaft （27）Outside be socketed with and send fertile roller（28）, the third shaft（27）Outside be socketed with the 4th gear（62）, described in two 4th gear（62）It is evenly distributed on third shaft（27）On, third shaft（27）The 4th gear of inside（62）It is socketed with 4th chain（57）, the Seeding box（5）Inner bottom the 4th shaft is installed（33）, the 4th shaft（33）Outside It is socketed with sowing roller（35）, the 4th shaft（33）Outside be socketed with third gear（34）, the fertilizer box（4）Bottom end It is connected with fertilizer delivering pipe（31）, the fertilizer delivering pipe（31）Through car body（1）, the fertilizer delivering pipe（31）With hoe of ploughing（30）It is connected, institute State Seeding box（5）Bottom end be connected with sowing pipe（32）, the sowing pipe（32）Through car body（1）, the sowing pipe（32）With It ploughs hoe（30）It is connected, the fertilizer box（4）Inside left push rod is installed（22）, the push rod（22）Right end be equipped with Stirring shovel（23）, the stirring shovel（23）Left end the first bull stick is installed（18）, the car body（1）Bottom right side be equipped with Crane span structure（36）, the crane span structure（36）Top holder is installed（38）, the holder（38）Inside left to be equipped with first vertical Column（37）, the holder（38）Pass through the first column（37）With crane span structure（36）It is connected, first column（37）External socket There is the first compressed spring（40）, the holder（38）Inner right side the second column is installed（39）, the holder（38）Pass through Second column（39）With crane span structure（36）It is connected, second column（39）Outside be socketed with the second compressed spring（41）, described Crane span structure（36）Inside the native wheel shaft of stone roller is installed（43）, the native wheel shaft of the stone roller（43）Outside be socketed with stone roller soil wheel（42）, described Driving box（2）Inside left motor is installed（6）, the motor（6）With external power supply, it is electrically connected, the motor（6）'s Outside is socketed with the first runner（7）, first runner（7）Outside be socketed with belt（8）, the driving box（2）Inside Right side is equipped with the first rack（9）, first rack（9）Inside first rotating shaft is installed（10）, the first rotating shaft （10）Outside be socketed with the second runner（11）, second runner（11）Pass through belt（8）With the first runner（7）It is connected, institute State the second runner（11）Inside first gear is installed（12）, the first gear（12）With the second runner（11）Coaxially, institute State first gear（12）Outside be socketed with the first chain（13）, first chain（13）With first gear（12）Engage phase Even, the first gear（12）Pass through the first chain（13）With the 5th gear（63）It is connected, the transmission case（3）Inside installation There is the second rack（14）, second rack（14）Inside the second shaft is installed（15）, second shaft（15）It is outer Portion is socketed with second gear（16）, two second gears（16）It is evenly distributed on the second shaft（15）On, the second shaft （15）The second gear in outside（16）It is socketed with third chain（65）, the second shaft（15）The second gear of inside （16）It is socketed with the second chain（19）, the 5th gear（63）Pass through third chain（65）With second gear（16）It is connected, institute State the second shaft（15）Inside eccentric wheel is installed（17）, the eccentric wheel（17）With the first bull stick（18）It is connected, it is described inclined Heart wheel（17）With second gear（16）Coaxially, the push rod（22）Outside hack lever is installed（21）, the hack lever（21）Bottom Portion is equipped with third rack（20）, the third rack（20）With car body（1）It is connected, the 4th gear（62）Pass through the second chain Item（19）With second gear（16）It is connected, the 4th gear（62）Pass through the 4th chain（57）With third gear（34）It is connected, The Seeding box（5）Lower section be equipped with scraper plate（58）, the scraper plate（58）Pass through iron chains and car body（1）It is connected.

2. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the car body（1）Left side bottom Portion is equipped with the second bull stick（44）, second bull stick（44）Bottom end newel is installed（45）, the newel（45）'s Outside is socketed with third compressed spring（48）, the third compressed spring（48）Bottom end bogie is installed（47）, described turn To frame（47）Bottom block is installed（46）, the block（46）Pass through newel（45）With bogie（47）It is connected, it is described Bogie（47）The internal left and right sides is mounted on deflecting roller（49）.

3. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving box（2）Top Equipped with access hole（51）.

4. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission case（3）Top Equipped with Muchuang（52）.

5. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the head cover（61）With fertilizer box （4）The junction at top is equipped with rubber cushion（55）.

6. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hoe of ploughing（30）Outside Steel plate is installed（59）.

7. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third rack（20）Bottom The left and right sides be mounted on set square（60）, the third rack（20）Pass through set square（60）With car body（1）Top phase Even.

8. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stirring shovel（23）Outside Stirrer gear is installed（54）.

9. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the push rod（22）With fertilizer box （4）Junction gasket is installed（53）.

10. a kind of agricultural vegetable-seed planter according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the third shaft（27）With Fertilizer box（4）Bottom is mounted on cushion rubber at left and right sides of junction（64）.