CN215121840U

CN215121840U - But farm machinery is with high adjustment's device of digging

Info

Publication number: CN215121840U
Application number: CN202121061231.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王立霞; 李芃; 王林成
Original assignee: Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Linxia Hui Autonomous Prefecture Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2021-12-14
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be an agricultural machinery is with device that digs of but altitude mixture control, construct and heighten the mechanism including device main part, degree of depth adjustment mechanism, watering mechanism, the device main part includes automobile body and water tank, the inside fixed mounting of automobile body has the seat, the front end of automobile body is connected with degree of depth adjustment mechanism, degree of depth adjustment mechanism includes the front box, the front end of automobile body is connected with the front box. The utility model discloses an elevating system drives the mechanism of digging, makes the degree of depth of conveniently adjusting the wheel of digging, thereby it is more abundant to dig, and connect the sprinkler bead at the rear end installation water tank of device, sprinkle soil, make simultaneously dig the watering together go on, and set up seat altitude mixture control, thereby reached and fully dig, save work efficiency, and operate comfortable effect.

Description

But farm machinery is with high adjustment's device of digging

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, specifically be an agricultural machinery is with device of digging of but altitude mixture control.

Background

A method for cultivating soil by using plough to shovel, loosen and turn the upturned soil. Commonly known as plowing, plowing or plowing. The application history in world agriculture is long and the application range is wide. In China, a plough with a plough wall is used for ploughing the land about two thousand years ago, the ploughing means that the land is shoveled, scattered, dredged and the like to be leveled and loosened, and is the most preliminary process of farmer cultivation, the ploughing can lead seeds to breathe and easily grow in the soil, the ploughing is also a cultivation method which is used for thousands of years in the south and the north of China, and is also the only unified cultivation method in the south and the north, and the important function of the ploughing on agricultural production is that: the soil conditioner can change a compact soil layer with a certain depth into a loose and finely-divided plough layer, thereby increasing the porosity of the soil, facilitating the reception and storage of rainwater, promoting the conversion of potential nutrients in the soil into effective nutrients and promoting the extension of crop roots; the stubble, weeds and fertilizers on the ground surface can be turned into the soil to clean the surface of a plough layer, so that the soil preparation and sowing quality is improved, and the vertical distribution of nutrients can be adjusted by the turned and buried fertilizers; in addition, weed seeds, underground rhizomes, germ spores, pest egg masses and the like are buried in the deep soil layer to inhibit the growth and breeding of the weed seeds and the underground rhizomes, and the special function of plowing is realized. The effect of plowing is especially good for improving pasture, green and fertile land, stubble weed land, land with more organic fertilizer or reclaiming wasteland. However, in case of dry plowing, the lower layer of wet soil is often plowed to the upper side to lose moisture; in water and soil loss or wind erosion areas, soil is in a loose state after being ploughed, water erosion or wind erosion is easy to cause, and the existing soil turning device has some insufficient places.

The first problem is that: to current device of digging, can not fully dig soil to soil, the degree of depth is limited, leads to the depths soil can't be dug to, and the effect of digging is poor.

The second problem is that: to current device of digging, need in addition watering after digging for let soil moist, it is inefficient, and consume time.

Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a height-adjustable soil turning device for agricultural machinery is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an it is provided with device that digs that can altitude mixture control for agricultural machine to solve the device that digs who mentions among the above-mentioned background art, can not fully dig soil to soil, the degree of depth is limited, leads to depths soil can't turn over, and it is poor to dig the effect, needs watering in addition after digging, makes to let soil moist, and is inefficient, and consumes time's problem.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a height-adjustable soil turning device for agricultural machinery comprises a device main body, a depth adjusting mechanism, a water spraying mechanism and a height adjusting mechanism, wherein the device main body comprises a vehicle body and a water tank, a seat is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body, the front end of the vehicle body is connected with the depth adjusting mechanism, the depth adjusting mechanism comprises a front box, the front end of the vehicle body is connected with the front box, rollers are connected in the front box, a position transferring strip is movably connected in the rollers, the lower end of the position transferring strip is connected with a gear, the outer side of the gear is movably connected with an outer embedded tooth, a rack is movably connected in the front box, one end of the rack is connected with a connecting block, a wheel clamping plate is fixedly connected at the front end of the connecting block, a rotating wheel is movably connected in the wheel clamping plate, the upper end of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a tooth turning, and the outer surface of the water tank is connected with the water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water pouring hopper, the upper end of the water tank is connected with the water pouring hopper, the rear end of the water tank is connected with a pipe inserting opening, a water pipe is inserted into the pipe inserting opening, the lower end of the water pipe is connected with a connecting pipe, the lower end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water spraying opening, and the inside of the vehicle body is connected with a height adjusting mechanism.

Preferably, heightening mechanism includes the drop-down post, and the lower extreme of seat is connected with the drop-down post, the outer even post of outside fixedly connected with of drop-down post, the inside swing joint who links the post outward has the extension spring, the upper end of drop-down post is provided with the screw, the inside of screw is inserted and is equipped with the plug, the lower extreme of plug is connected with the spring, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate of outer even post.

Preferably, the outer surface mounting of automobile body has the hinge, the one end of hinge is connected with the door, the bottom of automobile body is connected with the wheel, the outer surface mounting of water tank has the sight glass, the inside fixedly connected with steering wheel of automobile body.

Preferably, the shape of the position transfer strip is fitted with the inner shape of the roller, and the shape of the outer insert is fitted with the shape of the rack.

Preferably, the shape of the water pipe is fitted with the inner shape of the nozzle of the faucet, and three groups of water spraying nozzles are installed.

Preferably, the bottom shape of the plug is fitted with the inner shape of the screw hole, and the two groups of springs are arranged.

Preferably, four groups of wheels are installed, and the sight glass is made of transparent glass.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this but farm machinery adopts elevating system to drive the mechanism of digging to use with high regulation's device of digging for conveniently adjust the degree of depth of digging the wheel, thereby it is more abundant to dig, and connect the sprinkler bead at the rear end installation water tank of device, sprinkle soil, make simultaneously dig the watering and go on together, and set up the seat altitude mixture control, thereby reached fully digging, save work efficiency, and operate comfortable effect.

1. This novel depth adjustment mechanism that is provided with rotates through the gyro wheel at the front end of automobile body, rotates through passing a position strip connecting gear for inlay the tooth laminating rack outward, thereby drive the rack oscilaltion, guaranteed that even strip piece drives the lift of pinch roller board, make the regulation runner position, guarantee to turn over when the tooth rotates and turn over the height-adjusting depth, thereby reached altitude mixture control, turned over the effect of adjusting the depth.

2. This novel watering mechanism that is provided with pours water through the fill of pouring water in the upper end of water tank, flows out in the water pipe that the intubate mouth is connected, sprays through three water jet of group and goes out for even watering, thereby reached and turned over soil and sprinkle and go on simultaneously, thereby reached the effect of raising the efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the soil turning machine of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lifting structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the soil turning wheel of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sprinkler mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the seat height adjustment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a device main body; 11. a vehicle body; 12. a hinge; 13. a vehicle door; 14. a wheel; 15. a water tank; 16. a sight glass; 17. a steering wheel; 18. a seat; 2. a depth adjustment mechanism; 21. a front box; 22. a roller; 23. a position transmission bar; 24. a gear; 25. externally inlaying teeth; 26. a rack; 27. connecting the bar blocks; 28. a pinch roller plate; 29. a rotating wheel; 209. tooth turning; 3. a watering mechanism; 31. a water pouring hopper; 32. a cannula port; 33. a water pipe; 34. connecting pipes; 35. a water jet; 4. a height adjusting mechanism; 41. pulling the column downwards; 42. externally connecting a column; 43. a tension spring; 44. a screw hole; 45. plugging; 46. a spring; 47. a bottom support plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides an embodiment:

a height-adjustable soil turning device for agricultural machinery comprises a device main body 1, a depth adjusting mechanism 2, a water spraying mechanism 3 and a height adjusting mechanism 4, wherein the device main body 1 comprises a vehicle body 11 and a water tank 15, a seat 18 is fixedly arranged in the vehicle body 11, the front end of the vehicle body 11 is connected with the depth adjusting mechanism 2, the depth adjusting mechanism 2 comprises a front box 21, the front end of the vehicle body 11 is connected with the front box 21, a roller 22 is connected in the front box 21, the inside of the roller 22 is movably connected with a position transferring strip 23, the lower end of the position transferring strip 23 is connected with a gear 24, the outer side of the gear 24 is movably connected with an outer embedded tooth 25, the inside of the front box 21 is movably connected with a rack 26, one end of the rack 26 is connected with a connecting block 27, the front end of the connecting block 27 is fixedly connected with a clamping wheel plate 28, the inside of the clamping wheel plate 28 is movably connected with a rotating wheel 29, the upper end of the rotating wheel 29 is fixedly connected with a turning tooth 209, the shape of the position transferring strip 23 is attached to the inner shape of the roller 22, the shape of outer inlay tooth 25 and the shape of rack 26 are laminated mutually, synthesize fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 show, it rolls and carries out the native to drive runner 29 through going up and down, the surface of water tank 15 is connected with watering mechanism 3, watering mechanism 3 includes pouring hopper 31, the upper end of water tank 15 is connected with pouring hopper 31, the rear end of water tank 15 is connected with intubate mouth 32, water pipe 33 is inserted to intubate mouth 32's inside, the lower extreme of water pipe 33 is connected with connecting pipe 34, the lower extreme of connecting pipe 34 is connected with water jet 35, the shape of water pipe 33 and the inside shape of intubate mouth 32 are laminated mutually, three groups are installed to water jet 35, synthesize fig. 4 show, through three groups of even watering, the internal connection of automobile body 11 has heightening mechanism 4.

Further, heightening mechanism 4 includes a pull-down column 41, therefore, the lower end of seat 18 is connected with pull-down column 41, the outside fixedly connected with of pull-down column 41 links post 42 outward, the inside swing joint of outer linking post 42 has extension spring 43, the upper end of pull-down column 41 is provided with screw 44, plug 45 is inserted in the inside of screw 44, the lower extreme of plug 45 is connected with spring 46, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate 47 of outer linking post 42, the bottom shape of plug 45 is laminated with the inside shape of screw 44, spring 46 installs two sets, synthesize fig. 5 and show, because the user's height is different, long-time work seat 18 highly arouses the discomfort, pull-down column 41 through extension spring 43, insert screw 44 through installation spring 46 elasticity and fix, spring 46 has prevented plug 45 from dropping.

Further, a hinge 12 is mounted on the outer surface of the vehicle body 11, a vehicle door 13 is connected to one end of the hinge 12, wheels 14 are connected to the bottom of the vehicle body 11, a viewing mirror 16 is mounted on the outer surface of the water tank 15, a steering wheel 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the vehicle body 11, four groups of the wheels 14 are mounted, the viewing mirror 16 is made of transparent glass, and water is filled by observing the water level through the viewing mirror 16 as shown in fig. 1.

The working principle is as follows: when a user uses the height-adjustable soil turning device for agricultural machinery, the device rotates through the roller 22 at the front end of the vehicle body 11 through the depth adjusting mechanism 2, the gear 24 is connected through the position transfer strip 23 to rotate, the outer embedded teeth 25 are attached to the rack 26, the rack 26 is driven to lift up and down, the connecting strip 27 is guaranteed to drive the pinch roller plate 28 to lift up and down, the position of the turning wheel 29 is adjusted, the turning height adjusting depth during the rotation of the turning teeth 209 is guaranteed to be turned, the water spraying mechanism 3 is arranged at the upper end of the water tank 15, water is poured through the water pouring hopper 31, flows out of the water pipe 33 connected with the pipe insertion opening 32 and is sprayed out through the three groups of water spraying openings 35, water is evenly sprayed, the soil turning and the water spraying are carried out simultaneously, the full soil turning is achieved, the working efficiency is saved, and the comfortable operation effect is achieved.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a but farm machinery is with high adjustment's device of digging, includes device main part (1), degree of depth adjustment mechanism (2), watering mechanism (3) and heightening mechanism (4), its characterized in that: the device main body (1) comprises a vehicle body (11) and a water tank (15), a seat (18) is fixedly mounted inside the vehicle body (11), the front end of the vehicle body (11) is connected with a depth adjusting mechanism (2), the depth adjusting mechanism (2) comprises a front box (21), the front end of the vehicle body (11) is connected with the front box (21), an idler wheel (22) is connected inside the front box (21), a position transferring strip (23) is movably connected inside the idler wheel (22), a gear (24) is connected at the lower end of the position transferring strip (23), an outer embedded tooth (25) is movably connected outside the gear (24), a rack (26) is movably connected inside the front box (21), one end of the rack (26) is connected with a connecting strip block (27), a sprinkling mechanism (3) is connected on the outer surface of the water tank (15), and the sprinkling mechanism (3) comprises a water pouring hopper (31), the water-saving car is characterized in that a water pouring hopper (31) is connected to the upper end of the water tank (15), a pipe inserting opening (32) is connected to the rear end of the water tank (15), a water pipe (33) is inserted into the pipe inserting opening (32), the lower end of the water pipe (33) is connected with a connecting pipe (34), the lower end of the connecting pipe (34) is connected with a water spraying opening (35), and a height adjusting mechanism (4) is connected to the inside of the car body (11).

2. The agricultural machine-use height-adjustable soil turning device of claim 1, wherein: heightening mechanism (4) is including drawing down post (41), and institute, the lower extreme of seat (18) is connected with drawing down post (41), the outer even post (42) of outside fixedly connected with of drawing down post (41), the inside swing joint who links post (42) outward has extension spring (43), the upper end of drawing down post (41) is provided with screw (44), the inside of screw (44) is inserted and is equipped with plug (45), the lower extreme of plug (45) is connected with spring (46), the bottom fixedly connected with bottom plate (47) of outer even post (42).

3. The agricultural machine-use height-adjustable soil turning device of claim 1, wherein: the outer surface mounting of automobile body (11) has hinge (12), the one end of hinge (12) is connected with door (13), the bottom of automobile body (11) is connected with wheel (14), the outer surface mounting of water tank (15) has sight glass (16), the inside fixedly connected with steering wheel (17) of automobile body (11).

4. The agricultural machine-use height-adjustable soil turning device of claim 1, wherein: the front end fixedly connected with pinch roller board (28) of even piece (27), the inside swing joint of pinch roller board (28) has runner (29), the upper end fixedly connected with of runner (29) turns over tooth (209), the shape of biography position strip (23) is laminated with the inside shape of gyro wheel (22) mutually, the shape of outer inserted tooth (25) is laminated with the shape of rack (26) mutually.

5. The agricultural machine-use height-adjustable soil turning device of claim 1, wherein: the shape of the water pipe (33) is fitted with the inner shape of the cannula opening (32), and three groups of water spraying openings (35) are arranged.

6. The agricultural machine-use height-adjustable soil turning device of claim 2, wherein: the bottom shape of plug (45) and screw (44) inside shape are laminated mutually, two sets are installed to spring (46).

7. The agricultural machine-use height-adjustable turning device of claim 3, wherein: four groups of wheels (14) are installed, and the sight glass (16) is made of transparent glass.