CN215098580U

CN215098580U - Tile stacking machine

Info

Publication number: CN215098580U
Application number: CN202121584729.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田德飞
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-13
Filing date: 2021-07-13
Publication date: 2021-12-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-13

Abstract

A ceramic tile stacking machine belongs to the technical field of ceramic tile stacking equipment. The method is characterized in that: including input device, stretching out device, jacking device and lift and connect the device in advance, the input device interval sets up the downside at output device, and the jacking device sets up the input at output device, and the lift connects the device setting in advance at input device's output, and the jacking device is located lift and connects the device in advance under to accept the ceramic tile on the device in advance. This brick machine is folded to ceramic tile when jacking device will fold the ceramic tile of putting and deliver to output device on, the lifting connects the device in advance and can realize accepting of ceramic tile and stack, and jacking device and lifting connect the movement distance of device in advance greatly shorten, and the time significantly reduced that the ceramic tile stacked and the jacking has improved the speed that stacks of ceramic tile, and then has improved the packing speed of ceramic tile.

Description

Tile stacking machine

Technical Field

A ceramic tile stacking machine belongs to the technical field of ceramic tile stacking equipment.

Background

After the produced tiles need to be stacked, the tiles are packaged by paperboards, usually two or three tiles are packaged by one paperboard, and the tiles need to be stacked by a tile stacking machine and then packaged. The existing brick stacking machine generally comprises an input belt, an output belt and a jacking device, wherein the output belt is lower than the input belt, the jacking device is arranged between the output end of the input belt and the input end of the output belt, the output belt conveys tiles to the jacking device and stacks the tiles on the jacking device, after the tiles are stacked to a specified number, the jacking device places the stacked tiles on the output belt to complete the stacking of the tiles, enough space is reserved for the tiles, the input belt and the output belt are also installed, generally, the input belt and the output belt are spaced greatly in the height direction, the jacking device needs to be close to the input belt when receiving the tiles to avoid the tiles from being broken, the tiles need to be lowered to be lower than the output belt when conveying the tiles to the output belt, the path length of movement of the jacking device is long, and the time consumed by the lifting of the tiles is too long, resulting in slow stacking speed of the tiles and further affecting the packaging speed of the tiles.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is: overcome prior art's not enough, provide one kind with the ceramic tile stack with the jacking of ceramic tile separate, reduce the ceramic tile and stack the required time, improved the ceramic tile and stacked the ceramic tile machine of speed.

The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: this ceramic tile brick stacking machine, its characterized in that: including input device, stretching out device, jacking device and lift and connect the device in advance, the input device interval sets up the downside at output device, and the jacking device sets up the input at output device, and the lift connects the device setting in advance at input device's output, and the jacking device is located lift and connects the device in advance under to accept the ceramic tile on the device in advance.

Preferably, the lifting pre-connection device comprises two lifting pre-connection devices arranged on two sides of the input device.

Preferably, the lifting pre-connection device comprises a lifting device, a telescopic device and a supporting plate, the telescopic device is installed on the lifting device and lifted along with the lifting device, and the supporting plate is installed on the telescopic device and reciprocates along with the telescopic device along the direction close to or far away from the input device. The telescoping device drives the layer board motion, can enough make the layer board accept the ceramic tile, can send the ceramic tile to the jacking device again on, elevating gear drives the telescoping device and goes up and down, conveniently sends the ceramic tile that stacks to the jacking device on.

Preferably, the lifting device comprises a lifting motor and a lifting screw rod, the lifting screw rod is in threaded connection with the telescopic device, and the lifting motor is connected with the lifting screw rod and drives the lifting screw rod to rotate. The lifting motor drives the telescopic device to lift through the lifting screw rod, and the position of the supporting plate is conveniently and accurately controlled.

Preferably, the device also comprises an adjusting device, the adjusting device is connected with the lifting pre-connection device and drives the lifting pre-connection device to reciprocate, and the movement direction of the lifting pre-connection device is vertical to the conveying direction of the input device. The adjusting device can adjust the position of the lifting pre-joint device so as to adapt to the stacking of tiles with different sizes.

Preferably, the adjusting device comprises an adjusting lead screw, and the adjusting lead screw is in threaded connection with the lifting pre-connection device. The position of the lifting pre-connection device is adjusted by adjusting the lead screw, and the operation is convenient during adjustment.

Preferably, the device further comprises an intermediate conveying device, the intermediate conveying device is arranged right above the lifting pre-connection device, and the input end of the intermediate conveying device is connected with the output end of the input device.

Preferably, middle conveyor including middle conveyor, middle conveyor motor and extrusion wheel, middle conveyor has two that just the interval set up side by side, and conveyor cooperatees in the middle of two and presss from both sides tight ceramic tile, middle conveyor motor links to each other with middle conveyor to drive its rotation, the extrusion wheel sets up between two middle conveyor, the bottom of extrusion wheel is less than middle conveyor belt setting. Two middle conveyor belt cooperate, press from both sides tight and carry the ceramic tile to the ceramic tile, and the extrusion wheel can be with the ceramic tile downward extrusion between two middle conveyor belt to make it fall and stack on the lift is connect the device in advance.

Preferably, the device further comprises a centering device, and the centering device is arranged on the upper side of the input device. The centering device can center the ceramic tiles, so that the ceramic tiles can be stacked neatly on the lifting pre-joint device, and the subsequent ceramic tiles can be conveniently packaged.

Preferably, centering device include centering cylinder, swivel mount, installation pole and centering frame, centering frame have two of setting in the swivel mount both sides, the piston rod of centering cylinder links to each other with the swivel mount to drive swivel mount reciprocating rotation, centering frame slidable installs on the installation pole, the swivel mount passes through the connecting rod and links to each other with the centering frame that corresponds the side, and drive centering frame along installation pole reciprocating motion. The centering cylinder drives the rotating frame to rotate, and the rotating frame drives the centering frames on two sides to synchronously move along the mounting rod, so that the centering reliability of the ceramic tiles is ensured.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who has is:

this ceramic tile pile brick machine's lift pre-joint device accepts input device's ceramic tile, and make the ceramic tile stack on the lift pre-joint device, the ceramic tile stacks to appointed quantity back on the lift pre-joint device, the lift pre-joint device will stack the ceramic tile of good and deliver to the jacking device on, the jacking device will stack the ceramic tile of good and deliver to output device on, when the jacking device will stack the ceramic tile of good and deliver to output device on, the lift pre-joint device can realize accepting of ceramic tile and stack, the movement distance of jacking device and lift pre-joint device shortens greatly, the time greatly reduced that the ceramic tile stacked and jacking, the speed of stacking of ceramic tile has been improved, and then the packing speed of ceramic tile has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a tile stacking machine.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of B in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a left side view of the tile stacking machine.

Fig. 5 is a schematic bottom view of the tile stacking machine.

Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of C in fig. 5.

In the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack 2, an output belt 3, an output motor 4, an intermediate conveying motor 5, an intermediate conveying belt 6, a lifting motor 7, an adjusting screw rod 8, an adjusting frame 9, an input belt 10, a mounting rod 11, a centering cylinder 12, a jacking motor 13, an input motor 14, a guide-in wheel 15, an extrusion wheel 16, a supporting plate 17, a telescopic cylinder 18, a lifting screw rod 19, a lifting frame 20, a swinging rod 21, a rotating frame 22, a connecting rod 23, a centering frame 24, a mounting frame 25, a jacking plate 26, a rack 27, a centering wheel 28, a pressing wheel 29, a pressing frame 30, a guide rod 31 and a pressing spring.

Detailed Description

Fig. 1 to 6 are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the present invention will be further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 6.

The utility model provides a ceramic tile brick stacking machine, includes input device, stretches out device, jacking device and lift grafting device in advance, and the input device interval sets up the downside at output device, and the jacking device sets up the input at output device, and the lift grafting device sets up the output at input device in advance, and the jacking device is located lift grafting device in advance under to accept the ceramic tile on the lift grafting device in advance. This ceramic tile pile brick machine's lift pre-joint device accepts input device's ceramic tile, and make the ceramic tile stack on the lift pre-joint device, the ceramic tile stacks to appointed quantity back on the lift pre-joint device, the lift pre-joint device will stack the ceramic tile of good and deliver to the jacking device on, the jacking device will stack the ceramic tile of good and deliver to output device on, when the jacking device will stack the ceramic tile of good and deliver to output device on, the lift pre-joint device can realize accepting of ceramic tile and stack, the movement distance of jacking device and lift pre-joint device shortens greatly, the time greatly reduced that the ceramic tile stacked and jacking, the speed of stacking of ceramic tile has been improved, and then the packing speed of ceramic tile has been improved.

The present invention is further described with reference to specific embodiments, however, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the detailed description given herein with respect to the drawings is for better explanation and that the present invention is necessarily to be construed as limited to those embodiments, and equivalents or common means thereof will not be described in detail but will fall within the scope of the present application.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: as shown in fig. 1: this brick stacking machine for ceramic tiles includes frame 1, adjusting device, centering device and middle conveyor, input device sets up the top right side in frame 1, output device sets up the middle part left side in frame 1, make the output device interval set up the downside at input device, middle conveyor installs in frame 1, and middle conveyor is located same level with input device, and input device's output links to each other with middle conveyor's input, middle conveyor is located output device's input directly over. The centering device is arranged on the upper side of the input end of the input device.

The lifting pre-connection device and the jacking device are both installed on the frame 1, the lifting pre-connection device and the jacking device are both located between the input ends of the middle conveying device and the output device, and the lifting pre-connection device is located right above the jacking device.

The input device comprises an input motor 13 and an input belt 9, the input belt 9 is provided with two parallel belts which are arranged at intervals, each input belt 9 is connected with a belt wheel, and the belt wheels are rotatably arranged on the frame 1. The input motor 13 is simultaneously connected to the belt pulleys of the same ends of the two input belts 9 through a synchronizing shaft, thereby synchronizing the movement of the two input belts 9.

Adjusting device has the symmetry and sets up two in middle conveyor both sides, adjusting device includes alignment jig 8 and regulation lead screw 7, be provided with the regulation guide rail in frame 1, alignment jig 8 sets up along ceramic tile direction of delivery, alignment jig 8 slidable installs on adjusting the guide rail, adjust lead screw 7 perpendicular to ceramic tile direction of delivery setting, adjust

lead screw

7 and 8 threaded connection of alignment jig, and install the hand wheel on the regulation lead screw 7, through the rotatable regulation lead screw 7 of hand wheel, and then can adjust the position of alignment jig 8, each both ends of alignment jig 8 all are connected with the regulation lead screw 7, thereby can adjust the angle between alignment jig 8 and the ceramic tile direction of delivery.

Middle conveyor includes middle conveyor 5 and middle conveyor motor 4, and middle conveyor 5 has two that just the interval set up side by side, and each middle conveyor 5 all installs on the alignment jig 8 that corresponds the side, and middle conveyor motor 4 and the middle conveyor 5 one-to-one that corresponds of correspondence. The both ends of each adjusting bracket 8 are all rotatable installs the band pulley, and the both ends of middle conveyor belt 5 link to each other with the band pulley that corresponds the adjusting bracket 8 both ends of side respectively, and middle accommodate motor 4 links to each other with the band pulley of the arbitrary one end of adjusting bracket 8, and then has realized the motion of middle conveyor belt 5. The input belt 9 conveys the ceramic tiles to a position between the two middle conveying belts 5, and the two middle conveying belts 5 are matched to clamp the ceramic tiles tightly.

The lifting pre-joint devices are arranged on the lower side of the middle conveying device, the lifting pre-joint devices are two, the two lifting pre-joint devices are respectively arranged on the adjusting frames 8 on the corresponding sides, and the two lifting pre-joint devices are matched to receive the ceramic tiles.

Output device includes output belt 2 and output motor 3, and output belt 2 has two that just the interval set up side by side, and output belt 2's both ends all are connected with the band pulley, and the rotatable installation of band pulley is in frame 1. The output motor 3 is connected with the belt wheel at the same end of the two output belts 2 through the synchronizing shaft, and then the synchronous motion of the two output belts 2 is realized. The jacking device is positioned between the two output belts 2, so that the ceramic tiles are conveniently conveyed to the two output belts 2.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2: and a leading-in wheel 14 and an extrusion wheel 15 are mounted on the inner side of each adjusting frame 8, the leading-in wheel 14 and the extrusion wheel 1 are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the intermediate conveying belt 5, and the leading-in wheel 14 and the extrusion wheel 15 are positioned right above the lifting pre-connection device. Leading-in wheel 14 has two that just the interval set up side by side, leading-in wheel 14's bottom is higher than middle conveyor belt 5 bottom and sets up, conveyor belt 5's bottom setting in the middle of being less than in the bottom of extrusion wheel 15, when two middle conveyor belt 5 cooperate and carry the ceramic tile, leading-in wheel 14 can be leading-in to the ceramic tile, and adjust the height of ceramic tile, make smooth and easy entering into extrusion wheel 15 downside of ceramic tile, extrusion wheel 15 can push away from middle conveyor belt 5 with ceramic tile direction of delivery's front end downwards, conveyor belt 5 in the middle of making the ceramic tile break away from, and fall on the lift pre-joint device of downside.

Each lift connects device in advance all includes elevating gear, telescoping device and layer board 16, and elevating gear installs on alignment jig 8, and elevating gear links to each other with the telescoping device to drive the telescoping device and go up and down, layer board 16 installs on the telescoping device, and along with the telescoping device to the direction motion of being close to or keeping away from middle conveyor belt 5, makes the layer board 16 of both sides cooperate and accept the ceramic tile on middle conveyor belt 5, can carry the ceramic tile to the jacking device of downside again on. The upper end of each supporting plate 16 is bent inwards to form a horizontal supporting part, so that the ceramic tile is supported more stably.

Elevating gear includes elevator motor 6, elevating screw 18 and crane 19, the vertical setting of elevating screw 18, the rotatable installation on alignment jig 8 of elevating screw 18, the both sides of alignment jig 8 all are provided with vertical lift rail, the lift rail of each side of alignment jig 8 all is side by side and two that the interval set up, 19 slidable of crane installs on the lift rail that corresponds the side, elevating

screw

18 and 19 threaded connection of crane, elevator motor 6 installs on alignment jig 8, elevator motor 6's output shaft links to each other with elevating screw 18, and drive its rotation, and then realized crane 19's lift.

The telescoping device includes telescopic cylinder 17, and telescopic cylinder 17 horizontal installation is on the crane 19 that corresponds the side to along with crane 19 synchronous lift, telescopic cylinder 17's piston rod links to each other with the layer board 16 that corresponds the side, and drives it flexible, in order to make things convenient for the bearing of ceramic tile and carry the ceramic tile to the jacking device of downside on.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3: the centering device comprises a mounting frame 24, a centering cylinder 11, a rotating frame 21, a mounting rod 10 and a centering frame 23, wherein the mounting rod 10 is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the input belt 9, the mounting rod 10 is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the input belt 9, and the mounting rod 10 is provided with two parallel mounting rods arranged at intervals. Both sides of the mounting plate 24 are mounted on the mounting rods 10 of the corresponding sides, and the mounting plate 24 is located in the middle of the two input belts 9. The centering cylinder 11 is arranged on the mounting plate 24 in a swinging mode, the rotating frame 21 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the mounting plate 24, a piston rod of the centering cylinder 11 is connected with the rotating frame 21 through the swinging rod 20, one end of the swinging rod 20 is hinged with the piston rod of the centering cylinder 11, the other end of the swinging rod 20 is fixedly connected with the middle of the rotating frame 21, and the rotating frame 21 is enabled to rotate back and forth along with the swinging of the swinging rod 20. Two centering frames 23 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the rotating frame 21, two sides of the centering frames 23 are slidably mounted on the mounting rod 10, and the mounting rod 10 guides the movement of the centering frames 23. Both sides of the rotating frame 21 are connected with the centering frame 23 on the corresponding side through the connecting rod 22, one end of the connecting rod 22 is hinged with the corresponding side of the rotating frame 21, and the other end is hinged with the middle part of the centering frame 23 on the corresponding side, so that the centering frame 23 moves synchronously along with the rotation of the rotating frame 21. The synchronous motion of two pairs of middle frames 23 is realized through one centering cylinder 11, the synchronism of the centering frames 23 on two sides is good, the centering stability of the ceramic tiles is guaranteed, and the ceramic tiles are guaranteed to be stacked neatly. A plurality of centering wheels 27 are rotatably arranged at the lower side of each pair of middle frames 23, the centering wheels 27 on each pair of middle frames 23 are arranged side by side and at intervals along the conveying direction of the input belt 9, and the centering frames 23 push the ceramic tiles to move through the centering wheels 27 so as to center the ceramic tiles.

As shown in fig. 4: the jacking device comprises a jacking plate 25, a jacking motor 12, a speed reducer and a gear rack mechanism, wherein the jacking plate 25 is horizontally arranged between two input belts 2, the jacking motor 12 and the speed reducer are installed on the rack 1, an output shaft of the jacking motor 12 is connected with an input shaft of the speed reducer, and an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the jacking plate 25 through the gear rack mechanism and drives the jacking plate 25 to lift.

The gear rack mechanism comprises a gear and a rack 26, the rack 26 is arranged on the rack 1 in a lifting mode, the upper end of the rack 26 is connected with the jacking plate 25 and synchronously lifted along with the lifting plate, the gear is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducer and meshed with the rack 26, and therefore the rack 26 is synchronously lifted along with the rotation of the jacking motor 12.

As shown in FIGS. 5 to 6: all install a plurality of closing devices on each alignment jig 8, closing device sets up in the middle conveyor belt 5 of corresponding side to 5 movements in the middle of the promotion, in order to press from both sides tight ceramic tile.

Each pressing device comprises a pressing frame 29, a pressing wheel 28, a pressing spring 31 and a guide rod 30, one end of the pressing frame 29 is rotatably installed on the adjusting frame 8, the other end of the pressing frame 29 is rotatably installed with the pressing wheel 28, and the pressing wheel 28 is attached to the middle conveying belt 5 and presses the middle conveying belt 5. One end of the guide rod 30 is installed on the adjusting frame 8, the other end of the guide rod is slidably provided with a guide sleeve, the guide sleeve is hinged with the middle part of the swing frame 29, and the guide rod 30 is matched with the guide sleeve to guide the compression frame 29. The pressing spring 31 is sleeved outside the guide rod 30 between the guide sleeve and the adjusting frame 8, and the pressing spring 31 is in a compressed state and pushes the swing frame 29 to swing, so that the pressing wheel 28 presses the intermediate conveying belt 5.

While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A ceramic tile stacking machine is characterized in that: including input device, stretching out device, jacking device and lift and connect the device in advance, the input device interval sets up the downside at output device, and the jacking device sets up the input at output device, and the lift connects the device setting in advance at input device's output, and the jacking device is located lift and connects the device in advance under to accept the ceramic tile on the device in advance.

2. A tile stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting pre-connection device is provided with two lifting pre-connection devices arranged on two sides of the input device.

3. A tile stacking machine according to claim 2, wherein: the lifting pre-connection device comprises a lifting device, a telescopic device and a supporting plate (16), the telescopic device is installed on the lifting device and lifted along with the lifting device, and the supporting plate (16) is installed on the telescopic device and reciprocates along with the telescopic device in the direction close to or far away from the input device.

4. A tile stacking machine according to claim 3, wherein: the lifting device comprises a lifting motor (6) and a lifting screw rod (18), the lifting screw rod (18) is in threaded connection with the telescopic device, and the lifting motor (6) is connected with the lifting screw rod (18) and drives the lifting screw rod to rotate.

5. A tile stacking machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lifting pre-connection device is connected with the lifting pre-connection device and drives the lifting pre-connection device to reciprocate, and the movement direction of the lifting pre-connection device is perpendicular to the conveying direction of the input device.

6. A tile stacking machine according to claim 5, wherein: the adjusting device comprises an adjusting lead screw (7), and the adjusting lead screw (7) is in threaded connection with the lifting pre-connection device.

7. A tile stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the device further comprises an intermediate conveying device, the intermediate conveying device is arranged right above the lifting pre-connection device, and the input end of the intermediate conveying device is connected with the output end of the input device.

8. A tile stacking machine according to claim 7, wherein: middle conveyor including middle conveyor belt (5), middle conveyor motor (4) and extrusion wheel (15), middle conveyor belt (5) have two that just the interval set up side by side, and conveyor belt (5) cooperate and press from both sides tight ceramic tile in the middle of two, middle conveyor motor (4) link to each other with middle conveyor belt (5), and drive its rotation, extrusion wheel (15) set up between two middle conveyor belt (5), the bottom of extrusion wheel (15) is less than middle conveyor belt (5) and sets up.

9. A tile stacking machine according to claim 1, wherein: the centering device is arranged on the upper side of the input device.

10. A tile stacking machine according to claim 9, wherein: centering device include centering cylinder (11), swivel mount (21), installation pole (10) and centering frame (23), centering frame (23) have two of setting in swivel mount (21) both sides, the piston rod of centering cylinder (11) links to each other with swivel mount (21), and drive swivel mount (21) reciprocating rotation, centering frame (23) slidable installs on installation pole (10), swivel mount (21) link to each other with centering frame (23) that correspond the side through connecting rod (22), and drive centering frame (23) along installation pole (10) reciprocating motion.