CN215054353U

CN215054353U - Green movable building curtain wall

Info

Publication number: CN215054353U
Application number: CN202121191764.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 乔彬
Original assignee: Beijing Cloudscape Building Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Cloudscape Building Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-05-31
Filing date: 2021-05-31
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-31

Abstract

The utility model provides a green movable building curtain, including sliding connection mechanism, a plurality of curtain unit and a plurality of connecting piece, the curtain unit passes through the connecting piece is fixed to be set up sliding connection mechanism is last, sliding connection mechanism is used for the drive the curtain unit removes. The utility model discloses a curtain unit not only can longitudinal movement among the green movable building curtain, can also horizontal migration, both can carry out green change of planting and watering at any time, can also remove green planting along with illumination removal to can cool down well.

Description

Green movable building curtain wall

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building design technical field, concretely relates to green movable building curtain.

Background

In the actual use process of the existing building curtain wall, the building curtain wall is composed of glass and a metal structure, the surface of the glass has strong heat exchange performance and high heat transmittance, so that the indoor heat condition of the building is greatly influenced.

And, with the rapid development of modernization and the continuous enlargement of urban land, the land resources are more and more tense, in order to solve the problems of people living, working and the like on the limited land, the current method is to develop the high-rise building vigorously, but the high-rise building becomes one of the main 'warefs' of urban heat island effect due to the large surface area and strong solar radiation absorbing and reflecting capacity. Meanwhile, the urban ecological environment problem closely related to the life of people is more and more emphasized, large-area greening cannot be performed due to the limited urban land and the small and precious high-rise building space, and not only plane greening but also plane greening and vertical greening are required to be organically combined to improve the urban greening coverage rate and the urban environmental quality.

The existing three-dimensional greening device is mostly used for hanging planting frames for planting greening plants on the surface of a building, and the hanging process generally adopts two modes: (1) after the planting frame is built, plants are planted on the planting frame by using a hanging basket or a spider man; (2) and planting plants after the planting frame is built on the roof or the floor, and then installing the planting frame on the outer vertical surface of the building in a hoisting mode.

The first mode has high danger degree of workers and lower planting efficiency; in the second method, the area of the planting frame and the plant to be hoisted is large, the weight is large, the hoisting cost is high, the plant is not damaged by paying attention constantly in the hoisting process, and the hoisting difficulty is high.

Meanwhile, when the plants on the outer vertical surface of the building wither, the difficulty in replacing the plants is high, and the maintenance cost of the three-dimensional greening effect is high.

For this reason, there is a great need in the art to produce a building curtain wall that solves the above-mentioned technical drawbacks.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green movable building curtain, this building curtain are used for solving current afforestation building curtain and need the manual planting of spider people or change, operate dangerously, and the hoist and mount degree of difficulty is big and technical problem such as three-dimensional greening effect maintenance cost height.

The utility model provides a green movable building curtain, including sliding connection mechanism, a plurality of curtain unit and a plurality of connecting piece, the curtain unit passes through the connecting piece is fixed to be set up sliding connection mechanism is last, sliding connection mechanism is used for the drive the curtain unit removes.

Preferably, the curtain wall unit includes braced frame and the planting groove that is used for splendid attire culture medium, braced frame is last to be provided with a plurality of planting grooves, planting groove is used for planting green planting.

Preferably, the support frame comprises a vertical rod and a horizontal rod, the vertical rod and the horizontal rod are arranged at a fixed interval, and the horizontal rod and the vertical rod are integrally arranged to form a three-dimensional rectangular frame.

Preferably, the planting grooves are fixedly arranged at the joints of the vertical rod pieces and the transverse rod pieces.

Preferably, the sliding connection mechanism comprises a fixed frame and a guide rail system installed in the fixed frame, the fixed frame is a rectangular frame installed on the facade of the building, the guide rail system comprises a plurality of longitudinal guide rails and a transverse guide rail, each longitudinal guide rail is provided with a longitudinal slide block, and the transverse guide rail is provided with a transverse slide block;

the longitudinal sliding block or the transverse sliding block is driven by a motor to move longitudinally or transversely, and the curtain wall unit is fixed on the longitudinal sliding block.

Preferably, the plurality of longitudinal sliding blocks on the longitudinal guide rails are driven by a motor, the motor is arranged on one of the plurality of longitudinal guide rails, and a connecting shaft is further arranged between the plurality of longitudinal guide rails, so that the plurality of longitudinal sliding blocks are synchronously driven by the motor to drive the curtain wall unit to move longitudinally; and is

The longitudinal guide rail is mounted on the transverse slide block so as to be horizontally movable along the transverse guide rail, and the transverse guide rail is also mounted with a motor to drive the transverse slide block to move.

Preferably, the motor on the longitudinal slide block and the motor on the transverse slide block are both provided with a speed reducer.

Preferably, the connecting piece comprises a first supporting piece and a bolt, a first screw hole is formed in the first supporting piece, and the first supporting piece is welded on the longitudinal sliding block;

the curtain wall unit is correspondingly provided with a second supporting piece, the second supporting piece is provided with a second screw hole, and the bolt sequentially penetrates through the first screw hole and the second screw hole to fixedly connect the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece.

Preferably, the second support member is welded to the vertical rod member or the horizontal rod member.

Preferably, the planting groove and the supporting frame are integrally arranged, a waterproof layer is coated on the inner surface of the planting groove, a ceramsite hydrophobic material is paved on the waterproof layer on the inner bottom surface of the planting groove, and the water outlet is buried in the ceramsite hydrophobic material.

The utility model discloses a green movable building curtain compares prior art and has following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with a plurality of curtain units among the building curtain, every curtain unit can realize automatic movement through vertical slider, and the cost of labor that significantly reduces has also improved afforestation efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a building curtain not only can longitudinal movement, can also horizontal migration, both can carry out green change of planting and watering at any time, can also remove green planting along with illumination removes to can cool down well.

Drawings

The drawings used in the present application will be briefly described below, and it should be apparent that they are merely illustrative of the concepts of the present invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a green movable building curtain wall according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the sliding connection mechanism of the green movable building curtain wall of the present invention.

Summary of reference numerals:

1. sliding connection mechanism 11, fixed frame 12 and longitudinal guide rail

121. Longitudinal slide block 13, transverse guide rail 131 and transverse slide block

14. Motor 15, connecting shaft 2 and curtain wall unit

21. Supporting frame 22, vertical rod 23 and transverse rod

24. Planting groove 3, reservoir 31, water inlet

32. Water outlet 4, water supply pipeline 5 and irrigation pipeline

51. Irrigation branch pipe

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the green building curtain wall of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiments described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, which are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include any obvious replacement or modification of the embodiments described herein.

The drawings in the present specification are schematic views to assist in explaining the concept of the present invention, and schematically show the interrelationship of each part. Note that the relationship of the portions of the embodiments of the present invention is shown for clarity. The same or similar reference numerals are used to denote the same or similar parts.

The utility model provides a green movable building curtain, as shown in figure 1, including sliding connection mechanism 1, a plurality of curtain unit 2 and a plurality of connecting piece, curtain unit 2 passes through the fixed setting of connecting piece on sliding connection mechanism 1, and sliding connection mechanism 1 is used for driving curtain unit 2 and removes.

The utility model discloses with whole building curtain split one-tenth a plurality of curtain units 2, and then drive a plurality of curtain units 2 through sliding connection mechanism 1 and remove for green building curtain maintains conveniently, and cost greatly reduced has also significantly reduced the cost of labor, has avoided artifical installation and the danger of maintaining, has more optimized the pleasing to the eye effect of building greatly.

The curtain-walling unit 2 comprises a support frame 21 and a planting trough 24 for holding a culture medium. The culture medium is a light solid medium with high nutrient content, and specifically is organic planting soil. The supporting frame 21 is provided with a plurality of planting grooves 24, and the planting grooves 24 are used for planting green plants, particularly for planting climbing plants. The climbing plants in the embodiment are non-climbing plants, plant varieties planted on each layer of the height are mutually alternated, and flowers and partial leaf colors are guaranteed to change along with seasons all the year round, so that an ideal landscape ornamental effect is achieved.

The side surface of the planting groove 24 is provided with drainage micropores which are uniformly arranged and used for draining accumulated water in the planting groove 24 formed by rainfall to influence the growth of plants. The inner surface of the planting groove 24 is coated with a waterproof layer, a ceramsite hydrophobic material is paved on the waterproof layer on the inner bottom surface of the planting groove 24, and the water outlet is embedded in the ceramsite hydrophobic material.

The supporting frame 21 comprises a vertical rod 22 and a horizontal rod 23, the vertical rod 22 and the horizontal rod 23 are arranged at intervals, and the horizontal rod 23 and the vertical rod 22 are integrally arranged to form a three-dimensional rectangular frame. The climbing plants can grow depending on the three-dimensional rectangular frame in the growing process and then climb on the supporting frame 21. Wherein, vertical member 22 and horizontal member 23 can be provided with a plurality ofly, just so can fix a plurality of planting grooves 24 in a curtain wall unit 2, and then form curtain wall unit 2 is planted to the individual green, can once only maintain or change the climbing plant in a plurality of planting grooves 24 when a curtain wall unit 2 removes to building wall body bottom maintenance.

The number of the vertical rods 22 and the number of the horizontal rods 23 are not fixed, and the actual inter-floor distance can be specifically set, and in the figure, 5 vertical rods 22 and 4 horizontal rods 23 are taken as an example, which cannot be taken as a limitation on the scheme, and other numbers can be set.

In order to maintain the safety and stability of the planting groove 24, the planting groove 24 may be fixedly disposed at the connection position of the vertical rod 22 and the transverse rod 23, and specifically, may be integrally fixed at the connection position of the vertical rod 22 and the transverse rod 23 by welding.

In a further embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 2, the sliding connection 1 comprises a fixed frame 11 and a rail system mounted in the fixed frame 11. The fixed frame 11 is a rectangular frame fixedly installed on the outer vertical surface of the building through expansion bolts, and the firmness of the fixed frame 11 is ensured. The guide rail system comprises a plurality of longitudinal guide rails 12 and a transverse guide rail 13, wherein each longitudinal guide rail 12 is provided with a longitudinal slide block 121, and the transverse guide rail 13 is provided with a transverse slide block 131; the longitudinal slide block 121 or the transverse slide block 131 is driven by the motor 14 to move longitudinally or transversely, and the curtain wall unit 2 is fixed on the longitudinal slide block 121.

Preferably, the plurality of longitudinal sliding blocks 121 positioned on the longitudinal guide rails 12 are driven by one motor 14, the motor 14 is arranged on one of the plurality of longitudinal guide rails 12, and a connecting shaft 15 is further arranged between the plurality of longitudinal guide rails 12, so that the plurality of longitudinal sliding blocks 121 are synchronously driven by the motor 14 to drive the curtain wall unit 2 to move longitudinally; and the longitudinal rail 12 is installed on the lateral slider 131 so as to be horizontally movable along the lateral rail 13, and the lateral rail 13 is also installed with a motor 14 to drive the lateral slider 131 to move.

The guide rail system is provided with a plurality of longitudinal guide rails 12 and a transverse guide rail 13, the arrangement is to arrange the curtain wall units 2 on a plurality of floor units, the dual effects of green cooling and landscape ornamental are achieved, the positions of the curtain wall units 2 can be flexibly adjusted according to specific high-rise design conditions, the curtain wall units 2 can be flexibly adjusted on which floors, the curtain wall units can be moved in the horizontal direction according to actual conditions, or the positions of the curtain wall units 2 can be horizontally adjusted according to illumination changes, the sun-shading effect is achieved, and the cooling effect is achieved.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the motor 14 on the longitudinal sliding block 121 and the motor 14 on the transverse sliding block 131 are both equipped with a speed reducer, and the speed reducer can reduce the rotation speed of the motor 14 and increase the output torque.

In a further embodiment of the present invention, the connecting member includes a first supporting member and a bolt, the first supporting member is provided with a first screw hole, and the first supporting member is welded on the longitudinal sliding block 121; the curtain wall unit 2 is correspondingly provided with a second supporting piece, the second supporting piece is provided with a second screw hole, and a bolt sequentially penetrates through the first screw hole and the second screw hole to fixedly connect the first supporting piece and the second supporting piece. Preferably, the second support member is welded to the vertical bar member 22 or the transverse bar member 23. The curtain wall unit 2 and the sliding connection mechanism 1 are detachably arranged, so that green plant replacement and maintenance are convenient to carry out.

A plurality of second supporting members can be welded on one curtain wall unit 2, and a plurality of first supporting members can also be welded on the longitudinal sliding block 121, but the requirement that the number of the first supporting members is matched with that of the second supporting members is met, so that the curtain wall unit 2 can be rapidly fixed on the longitudinal sliding block 121.

The utility model discloses a green movable building curtain can also include watering device, and watering device includes cistern 3, a plurality of watering pipeline 5. Each irrigation pipeline 5 is fixedly arranged corresponding to the curtain wall unit 2, and each irrigation pipeline 5 is provided with an irrigation branch pipe 51 corresponding to each planting groove 24; the water reservoir 3 communicates with each irrigation pipe 5 via a water supply pipe 4. The water storage tank 3 is provided with a water filling port which is externally connected with a municipal water supply system to replenish irrigation water for the water storage tank 3.

Preferably, the planting groove 24 and the supporting frame 21 are integrally arranged, the inner surface of the planting groove 24 is coated with a waterproof layer, a ceramsite hydrophobic material is paved on the waterproof layer on the inner bottom surface of the planting groove 24, and the water outlet is embedded in the ceramsite hydrophobic material.

Each watering branch pipe 51 is correspondingly arranged above each planting groove 24 and used for watering the plants in each planting groove 24. Each irrigation pipe 5 is respectively in threaded connection with the water supply pipeline 4, so that each irrigation pipe 5 is detachably connected with the water supply pipeline 4. The water supply pipeline 4 is formed by connecting a plurality of pipeline sections and a three-way valve for connecting the pipeline sections, the irrigation pipeline 5 is detachably connected with the three-way valve, and the detachable connection of the water supply pipeline 4 and the irrigation pipeline 5 is realized.

Preferably, the reservoir 3 is provided with a water inlet 31 and a water outlet 32; one end of the water supply pipeline 4 is communicated with a water inlet 31 of the water storage tank 3, and the other end is communicated with a water outlet 32 of the water storage tank 3; the irrigation pipeline 55 is arranged in a U shape along the curtain wall unit 2, and two ends of the irrigation pipeline 5 are connected with the water supply pipeline 4; the irrigation branch pipe 51 is provided with a plurality of drip irrigation holes corresponding to the planting grooves 24.

The water supply pipeline 4 and the irrigation pipeline 5 form backflow from the water storage tank 3, the water supply pipeline 4, the irrigation pipeline 5, the water supply pipeline 4 and the water storage tank 3, so that water flow forms backflow; meanwhile, the drip irrigation holes are adopted for carrying out drip irrigation on the plants, so that the irrigation uniformity is ensured, and the water consumption is saved.

The water supply pipe 4 and irrigation pipe 5 need to be slightly longer to accommodate the horizontal movement of the curtain wall unit 2. However, since the horizontal spacing between the various units of each building or the inter-storey spacing between the upper and lower floors is substantially fixed, movement in the horizontal direction is only to a small extent, so that horizontal movement does not affect the positioning of the irrigation pipe 5.

The water reservoirs 3 are arranged on each floor or at intervals of one or more floors. Curtain wall unit 2 corresponds the interval setting of installing adjacent cistern 3 at different floors, makes the whole outer facade that can divide into outside every floor or two floors of building curtain constitute afforestation curtain wall unit 2 one by one to can install respectively and water, make its installation, maintain more convenient.

The above description is about the embodiments of the curtain wall of green movable building of the present invention. The specific features of the green building curtain wall of the present invention can be specifically designed according to the role of the features disclosed above, and those designs can be realized by those skilled in the art. Moreover, the technical features disclosed above are not limited to the combinations with other features disclosed, and other combinations between the technical features can be performed by those skilled in the art according to the purpose of the present invention to achieve the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green movable building curtain, its characterized in that includes sliding connection mechanism, a plurality of curtain unit and a plurality of connecting piece, the curtain unit passes through the connecting piece is fixed to be set up sliding connection mechanism is last, sliding connection mechanism is used for the drive the curtain unit removes.

2. The curtain wall of claim 1, wherein the curtain wall unit comprises a support frame and planting grooves for containing cultivation media, the support frame is provided with a plurality of planting grooves, and the planting grooves are used for planting green plants.

3. A green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the support frame includes vertical bars and transverse bars, the vertical bars and the transverse bars are arranged at fixed intervals, and the transverse bars and the vertical bars are integrally arranged to form a three-dimensional rectangular frame.

4. The green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the planting grooves are fixedly arranged at the joints of the vertical rods and the transverse rods.

5. A green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sliding connection mechanism comprises a fixed frame and a rail system installed in the fixed frame, the fixed frame is a rectangular frame installed on the facade of the building, the rail system comprises a plurality of longitudinal rails and a transverse rail, each longitudinal rail is provided with a longitudinal slide block, and the transverse rail is provided with a transverse slide block;

6. A green animated building curtain wall as claimed in claim 5,

the longitudinal sliding blocks on the longitudinal guide rails are driven by a motor, the motor is arranged on one of the longitudinal guide rails, and a connecting shaft is arranged among the longitudinal guide rails so that the longitudinal sliding blocks are synchronously driven by the motor to drive the curtain wall unit to move longitudinally; and is

7. A green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 6, wherein the motors on the longitudinal sliders and the motors on the transverse sliders are each provided with a speed reducer.

8. The green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 5 or 6, wherein the connecting member comprises a first supporting member and a bolt, the first supporting member is provided with a first screw hole, and the first supporting member is welded on the longitudinal sliding block;

9. A green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 8, wherein the second support member is welded to the vertical or horizontal members.

10. The green movable building curtain wall as claimed in claim 2, wherein the planting grooves are integrally formed with the support frame, waterproof layers are coated on the inner surfaces of the planting grooves, ceramsite hydrophobic materials are laid on the waterproof layers on the inner bottom surfaces of the planting grooves, and the water outlets are buried in the ceramsite hydrophobic materials.