Prone head position device after ophthalmologic clinical nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specifically be an ophthalmology clinical care postoperative prone head position device.
Background
Ophthalmology, collectively known as ophthalmology specialty, is the discipline in which research occurs in the visual system, including the eyeball and its associated tissues. With the development of network technologies, electronic products are full of all aspects of human life, eye damage can be caused to eyes seriously by contacting the electronic products for a long time, and the incidence of ophthalmic diseases is greatly increased in recent years.
Some ophthalmology diseases need be through operation treatment, for example, the retinal detachment art, the doctor often requires the patient to carry out prone position and repairs at the postoperative, because inside the packing of patient's eyes during the operation, and the density of filler is less than water, need the upward movement to withstand patient's retina, but current postoperative prone position device is only for a pillow body of seting up the fixed slot, the patient will lie prone on the bed, the eye is placed and is prevented receiving the injury in the fixed slot, because of the fixed slot area is fixed, can not adjust according to different patients 'demand, make the application scope of pillow body receive the restriction, and can not provide the effect of nursing for the patient, can not improve patient's recovered speed. Therefore, a prone head position device after ophthalmologic clinical nursing is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a prostrate head position device of ophthalmology clinical care postoperative to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an ophthalmology clinical care postoperative prone head position device, includes supporting box, the fixed slot has been seted up to supporting box one side, the neck groove has been seted up to fixed slot one side, and has laid the extrusion pad in the fixed slot outside, the standing groove has been seted up to supporting box one side, the inside support piece that supports is carried out patient's head that is equipped with of standing groove, the inside one side that just is located support piece of standing groove is equipped with the nursing piece of nursing patient's eye, and supporting box one side and the supporting box that is located the below of fixed slot highly carries out the regulating part of adjusting, through supporting box, fixed slot that are equipped with, puts neck groove and extrusion pad to the realization is to patient's head's fixed action, and patient's head stretches into in the fixed slot and plays the prone position additional action to it.
Preferably, support piece is including setting up the fixed couple of a plurality of groups at the supporting box inner wall, and is a set of the joint has chin strap between the fixed couple, another group the joint has the volume to hold in the palm between the fixed couple, the breast pad has all been laid to one side that chin strap and volume hold in the palm and be close to the fixed slot, through the support piece that is equipped with to the realization is to the supporting role of patient chin and volume head, and the distance between chin strap and the volume support can be adjusted, thereby satisfies the patient use to different head sizes, makes its posture that can be fit for pronate.
Preferably, nursing piece is including setting up the telescopic link in chin rest bottom, and the volume holds in the palm just to be equipped with fixed cover to the position of telescopic link, the expansion end of telescopic link is fixed cup joints with fixed cover, and the telescopic link expansion end outside slides and has cup jointed and accomodate the cover, accomodate the inside dressing bag that is equipped with of cover, through the nursing piece that is equipped with to the realization is to the nursing effect of patient's eye, places cold compress bag or hot compress bag in accomodating the cover, carries out the eye to the patient in different periods and applies the treatment, promotes the recovery of eye.
Preferably, the adjusting part comprises two supporting plates arranged at the bottom of the supporting box, one side of each of the two supporting plates, which is far away from each other, is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod through a rotating shaft, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod through a connecting rod, a limiting rod is fixedly connected between the two second rotating rods, the supporting plates are provided with limiting grooves right opposite to the limiting rod, the second connecting rod is mutually fixed with the supporting plates through the limiting rods, the adjusting part is arranged, so that the height of the supporting box can be adjusted, the second rotating rod is rotated to support the supporting box, the supporting box is placed on the ground, the supporting box is supported through the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the height of the supporting box is adapted to the height of a common bed, a patient lies on the bed, the head is placed in the supporting box, and the body of the patient can keep a balanced height, avoid the discomfort of the patient caused by the overhigh head.
Preferably, support incasement portion and be located chin rest and volume and hold in the palm the below and be equipped with a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamps, the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp plays the sterile effect to support incasement portion, and can hold in the palm chin, volume and accomodate the cover and carry out the back-off, carries out disinfection through the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, avoids patient's wound to infect.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
when the utility model is used, the supporting function to the head of a patient is realized by the supporting piece, and the head of the patient is stretched into the fixed groove to fixedly support the chin and the forehead through the chin support and the forehead support by adjusting the distance between the chin support and the forehead support, so that the head of the patient is integrally supported, and the head of the patient is more comfortably placed when the prone posture is kept by the extrusion pad and the latex pad; the nursing effect on the eyes of the patient is realized through the nursing member, the eyes of the patient can be subjected to cold compress through the cold compress bag after a few days of operation, and then the eyes of the patient can be subjected to hot compress through the hot compress bag, so that the blood circulation around the eyes is promoted, the eye recovery speed of the patient is accelerated, and the effect of nursing while lying prone is achieved; through the regulating part that is equipped with, thereby realize the regulating action to the supporting box height, think to carry out the underhead maintenance on the desk if the patient, directly place the supporting box on the desk can, if think to repair at bed, rotate the second dwang, make the stop lever fix the position of second dwang, thereby play the fixed action to the supporting box, place it on the ground, make patient head and health be in comfortable prone posture, ultraviolet lamp disinfects the supporting box, avoid breeding of inside bacterium, influence the effect that the patient resumes.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the support box.
In the figure: 1-a support box; 2, fixing a groove; 3-placing a neck groove; 4-extruding a cushion; 5-placing the groove; 6-a support member; 7-a care member; 8-an adjusting part; 9-fixing the hook; 10-chin bar; 11-forehead support; 12-a telescopic rod; 13-fixing the sleeve; 14-a storage sleeve; 15-a support plate; 16-a first turning lever; 17-a connecting rod; 18-a second swivelling shaft; 19-a limiting rod; 20-ultraviolet disinfection lamp.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a prostrate head position device of ophthalmology clinical care postoperative, includes supporting box 1, fixed slot 2 has been seted up to supporting box 1 one side, 2 one sides of fixed slot have been seted up and have been put neck groove 3, and have laid extrusion pad 4 in the 2 outsides of fixed slot, and the patient stretches into inside 2 fixed slots of fixed slot with its head, and the neck is placed and is being put neck groove 3, fixes its head position.
Supporting box 1 one side has been seted up standing groove 5, standing groove 5 inside is equipped with carries out the support piece 6 that supports patient's head, support piece 6 is including setting up a plurality of groups fixed couple 9 at supporting box 1 inner wall, and is a set of the joint has chin strap 10 between the fixed couple 9, another group the joint has the volume to hold in the palm 11 between the fixed couple 9, the latex pad has all been laid to one side that chin strap 10 and volume hold in the palm 11 and be close to fixed slot 2, through holding in the palm 10 with the volume and hang to on suitable fixed couple 9, supports patient chin and volume head of difference to support fixedly its head, make it keep prostrate low head posture.
A nursing piece 7 for nursing the eyes of the patient is arranged in the placing groove 5 and on one side of the supporting piece 6, the nursing piece 7 comprises a telescopic rod 12 arranged at the bottom of the chin rest 10, a fixed sleeve 13 is arranged at a position, opposite to the telescopic rod 12, of the forehead rest 11, the movable end of the telescopic rod 12 is fixedly sleeved with the fixed sleeve 13, a containing sleeve 14 is sleeved outside the movable end of the telescopic rod 12 in a sliding manner, and a dressing bag is arranged in the containing sleeve 14;
accomodate cover 14 and telescopic link 12's expansion end sliding connection, compress the bag through accomodating cover 14 and telescopic link 12 sliding connection, it is less than chin strap 10 and forehead and holds in the palm 11 to accomodate cover 14 position, when making the patient only need lie prostrate to be rested, it can not cause the interference to patient's eye to accomodate cover 14 inside, it is highly unanimous with patient's eye position after placing compress the bag, be convenient for nurse its eye, and compress the bag and divide into hot compress bag and cold compress bag, nurse to the patient in different periods, promote patient's recovery.
The supporting box comprises a supporting box body 1, a fixing groove 2 is formed in the bottom of the supporting box body, an adjusting piece 8 for adjusting the height of the supporting box body 1 is arranged on one side of the supporting box body 1 and is positioned below the fixing groove 2, the adjusting piece 8 comprises two supporting plates 15 arranged at the bottom of the supporting box body 1, one sides, away from each other, of the two supporting plates 15 are respectively and rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 16 through a rotating shaft, the first rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 18 through a connecting rod 17, a limiting rod 19 is fixedly connected between the two second rotating rods 18, the supporting plates 15 are provided with limiting grooves right at the positions corresponding to the limiting rods 19, and the second rotating rods 18 are mutually fixed with the supporting plates 15 through the limiting rods 19;
if the patient need carry out the prone position low head on the desk, directly with supporting box 1 place on the desk can, if carry out the prone position and nourish in bed, rotate second connecting rod 17 and make gag lever post 19 and backup pad 15 joint each other, first dwang 16 and second dwang 18 play the effect of support to supporting box 1, and supporting box 1 highly slightly be higher with the height of general bed position, avoid the patient to appear the head position height when recuperating and cause the cervical vertebra stiff.
Support 1 inside and be located chin rest 10 and the volume and hold in the palm 11 below and be equipped with a plurality of ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 20, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 20 can be to the inside effect of disinfecting of support 1, and the accessible holds in the palm 10, the volume and holds in the palm 22 and accomodate the principle of the reverse joint of cover 14 and disinfect it, avoids breeding of bacterium.
The working principle is as follows: when the prone head position device after ophthalmologic clinical nursing is used, medical staff respectively clamps a chin rest 10 and a forehead rest 11 with a fixed hook 9 according to the size of the head of a patient, so that the patient places the head in a fixed groove 2 to enable the chin rest 10 and the forehead rest 11 to respectively support the chin and the forehead, the patient is in a comfortable state, the length of a telescopic rod 12 at the bottom of the chin rest 10 is adjusted, a storage sleeve 14 is slidably connected with the telescopic rod 12, the movable end of the telescopic rod 12 is mutually fixed with a fixed sleeve 13, so that the storage sleeve 14 slides outside the telescopic rod 12, a cold compress bag or a hot compress bag is placed in the storage sleeve 14 according to the requirement of the patient, the eyes of the patient are nursed, the blood circulation is promoted, the rehabilitation is accelerated, if the patient needs to carry out prone head lowering on a table, a support box 1 is directly placed on the table, if carrying out prone position and fostering in bed, rotate second connecting rod 17 and make the mutual joint of gag lever post 19 and backup pad 15, first dwang 16 and second dwang 18 support in 1 bottom of supporting box, and supporting box 1 highly slightly higher with the height of general bed position, avoid the patient to appear when recuperating that the head position is high and cause the cervical vertebra stiff, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 20 disinfects supporting box 1 is inside, avoids breeding of inside bacterium.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.