CN214902900U - Standardized assembled cowshed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a standardized assembled cowshed, which comprises a heat-preservation floor arranged on the ground, a wall body arranged at the periphery of the heat-preservation floor and a heat-preservation roof arranged on the wall body, wherein the heat-preservation floor, the wall body and the heat-preservation roof enclose a breeding room; the heat insulation floor comprises a foundation and a plurality of heat insulation plates arranged on the foundation, the wall is built on the foundation, and the heat insulation roof comprises a top frame arranged on the wall, and a support frame and a heat insulation top cover on the top frame; the breeding room is provided with a ventilation system and an environment control system, and the environment control system comprises a manure cleaning mechanism arranged on a foundation, and a manure collecting tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank and a fertilizer solution storage tank which are arranged outside the breeding room. In the utility model, the standardized assembly type cowshed component is adopted, the standardized, industrialized and assembly type installation is realized, and the construction efficiency is high; the construction scale can be large or small; the production level of animal husbandry in high and cold pastoral areas is improved; can improve the feeding and captive environment.

Description

Standardized assembled cowshed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a material technology, standardized technique, environmental control technical field especially relate to a standardized assembled cowshed.

Background

High altitude, long winter and spring, cold climate, difficulty in overwintering and spring of young and weak livestock in natural state, high mortality rate and serious loss to animal husbandry production in pastoral areas. In recent years, in the practice of grassland animal husbandry in alpine pastoral areas, the greenhouse construction technology is widely applied as a measure for reducing overwintering and spring death of young and weak livestock and fat loss of fattening livestock.

With the continuous increase of the demand of people for beef, the feeding environment such as a cowshed is improved, and the growth and development of the beef are promoted to be more and more attracted attention of farmers and herdsmen, novel business bodies and the like. Most of the traditional cowsheds are simple, and most of the traditional cowsheds adopt wooden shed tops, brick-made or soil-made heat-insulation wall types, so that the heat-insulation effect is poor, and the standardization degree is low. Therefore, in order to meet the requirements of standardized and large-scale cattle raising, standardize the construction technology of the warm shed in the alpine pastoral area and improve the production level of animal husbandry in the alpine pastoral area, the construction of a standardized assembled cowshed needs to be developed urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a standardized assembled cowshed, which adopts standardized assembled cowshed components to realize standardized, industrialized and assembled installation; the construction scale can be changed according to the actual requirements, and the heat preservation effect is good; the problems of difficulty in overwintering and spring sleepiness in alpine pastoral areas, high mortality rate and low production level of animal husbandry of young and weak livestock are solved, and the problems of poor feeding and captive breeding environment, low construction efficiency of a greenhouse and the like are also solved.

In order to realize the above purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme:

a standardized assembled cowshed comprises a heat-insulation floor arranged on the ground, a wall body arranged on the periphery of the heat-insulation floor and a heat-insulation roof arranged on the wall body, wherein the heat-insulation floor, the wall body and the heat-insulation roof enclose a breeding room;

the heat insulation floor comprises a foundation and a plurality of heat insulation plates arranged on the foundation, the wall is built on the foundation and comprises a front wall, a rear wall, a left side wall, a right side wall and guardrails in the wall, the heat insulation roof comprises a top frame arranged on the wall, a support frame on the top frame and a heat insulation top cover, and the heat insulation top cover is laid on the support frame to form a double-slope roof;

the culture room is provided with a ventilation system and an environment control system, wherein the environment control system comprises a manure cleaning mechanism arranged on a foundation, and a manure collecting tank, an anaerobic fermentation tank and a fertilizer solution storage tank which are arranged outside the culture room.

In the utility model, each component adopts a standardized structure and is assembled, so that the construction efficiency is high, the standardization degree is high, and the warming effect is good; the construction scale of the cowshed can be changed according to the actual requirements, and the cowshed is suitable for the requirements of large-scale cattle raising; meanwhile, the standard heat-insulating floor, the heat-insulating roof and the wall body can standardize the construction technology of the warm shed in the alpine pasturing area and improve the production level of animal husbandry in the alpine pasturing area; the culture room is provided with the ventilation system and the dung cleaning mechanism, so that the feeding and captive environment of the yak can be improved, the yak fattening is promoted, the quality safety of the yak is effectively guaranteed, and the economic benefit is remarkable; and the collected excrement is properly treated by the anaerobic fermentation tank and stored in the fertilizer liquid storage tank, so that a large amount of excrement produced and discharged can be effectively utilized, non-point source pollution can be well inhibited, and the ecological benefit is remarkable.

Furthermore, the upper end of the foundation is provided with a passageway, an inclined cattle bed and a sewage discharge ditch, the passageway is positioned in the middle of the foundation, the cattle bed is distributed on the left side and the right side of the passageway, the higher side of the cattle bed is close to the passageway, the lower side of the cattle bed is close to the sewage discharge ditch, and the sewage discharge ditch is positioned on the left side and the right side of the foundation; the heat insulation plates are all made of plastic-wood floors and are obliquely arranged on the cow bed; the sewage discharge ditch is a groove with the height lower than that of the cattle bed, the tail end of the sewage discharge ditch is provided with a sewage discharge outlet, and the sewage discharge outlet is communicated with the excrement and sewage collection tank; the groove is inclined downwards along the sewage draining outlet.

Further, the heat preservation shrouding and the shrouding of airing exhaust are installed in the wall body stagger, and the rear wall body all adopts the heat preservation shrouding installation, the guardrail setting is peripheral at the cow bed, and about the passageway symmetry, the guardrail includes anticollision barrier and the feed guardrail that is close to the passageway both sides, anticollision barrier is close to rear wall body and side wall are internal to form the clearance with rear wall body and side wall body.

Further, the support frame is of a herringbone structure, a plurality of stand columns are arranged below the support frame, the heat-insulating top cover comprises a plurality of heat-insulating cover plates and a plurality of daylighting plates, the heat-insulating cover plates and the daylighting plates are alternately laid on the upper portion of the heat-insulating top cover, and the two sides of the heat-insulating top cover are sealed by the daylighting plates to form a double-slope roof.

Further, the support frame includes a plurality of horizontal poles, a plurality of down tube and a plurality of bracing piece, the horizontal pole sets up in domatic and the juncture of domatic upper end, and a plurality of horizontal poles are parallel to each other, down tube top and domatic juncture horizontal pole vertical fixation, the bottom with the top frame is fixed, and the interval sets up on domatic, the bracing piece is vertical to be fixed in the down tube below.

Furthermore, the ventilation system comprises a shutter arranged on the air exhaust closing plate, an unpowered fan arranged on the heat preservation roof, a front door arranged on the front wall body, cowshed doors arranged on two sides of the front door and a rear door arranged on the rear wall body, wherein the front door and the rear door are respectively positioned at the entrance and the exit of the passageway.

Further, the dung cleaning mechanism comprises a first corner wheel, a second corner wheel, a chain, a scraper, a motor and a control box; the chain bypasses the first corner wheel and the second corner wheel to form a chain ring, and the scraper is arranged at the position of the chain at the lower end and is arranged on the cow bed in a sliding manner; and an output shaft at one end of the motor is connected with the first corner wheel, and the other end of the motor is electrically connected with the control box.

Further, be provided with into trough between passageway and feed guardrail, it is equipped with the stand with bracing piece one-to-one including crisscross silo and the basin that sets up to advance the trough, feed trough and feed guardrail.

Further, the guardrail is U type structure, and the opening part is the cattle bed head to towards the cowshed door, first corner wheel and second corner wheel set up respectively at cattle bed tail end and head end, the length of scraper blade equals with the width of cattle bed, breed indoor still being provided with the storage room that is located the cattle bed tail end.

Furthermore, the manure collecting tank, the anaerobic fermentation tank and the fertilizer solution storage tank are all arranged underground.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the standardized assembled cowshed provided by the utility model has the advantages that each component adopts a standardized structure and is assembled, so that the construction efficiency is high, the standardization degree is high, and the warm-keeping effect is good; the construction scale of the cowshed can be changed according to the actual requirements, and the cowshed is suitable for the requirements of large-scale cattle raising; meanwhile, the construction technology of the warm shed in the alpine pastoral area can be standardized, and the production level of animal husbandry in the alpine pastoral area can be improved; the cultivation room is provided with a ventilation system and an environmental control system to improve the feeding and captive environment; the fattening of the yaks is promoted, the quality safety of the yaks is effectively guaranteed, and the economic benefit is obvious; the development of modern agriculture and animal husbandry is promoted, and the social benefit is remarkable; and the collected excrement is properly treated by the anaerobic fermentation tank and stored in the fertilizer liquid storage tank, so that a large amount of excrement produced and discharged can be effectively utilized, non-point source pollution can be well inhibited, and the ecological benefit is remarkable.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a standardized assembled cowshed according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a standardized assembled cowshed according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the standardized assembled cowshed of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the standardized assembled cowshed floor and manure cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the motor and the control box of the feces cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a standardized assembled cowshed roof according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a standardized assembled cowshed roof frame of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a heat-insulating floor; 11. a foundation; 111. an aisle; 112. a cattle bed; 113. a sewage draining ditch; 12. a thermal insulation board; 2. a wall body; 21. a front wall; 211. a front gate; 212. a cowshed door; 213. a rear gate; 22. a rear wall; 23. a side wall body; 231. a blind window; 24. a guardrail; 241. an anti-collision guardrail; 242. a feeding guardrail; 3. a heat-insulating roof; 31. a top frame; 32. a support frame; 321. a column; 322. a cross bar; 323. a slash; 324. a support bar; 33. a heat preservation top cover; 331. an unpowered fan; 4. a manure cleaning mechanism; 41. a first corner wheel; 42. a second corner wheel; 43. a chain; 44. a squeegee; 45. a motor; 46. a control box; 5. a manure collection tank; 6. anaerobic fermentation tank; 7. a fertilizer solution storage tank; 8. feeding into a feed trough; 9. and a storage room.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1

A standardized assembled cowshed comprises a heat preservation floor 1 arranged on the ground, a wall body 2 arranged on the periphery of the heat preservation floor 1 and a heat preservation roof 3 arranged on the wall body 2, wherein the heat preservation floor 1, the wall body 2 and the heat preservation roof 3 enclose a breeding room;

the heat preservation floor 1 comprises a foundation 11 and a plurality of heat preservation plates 12 installed on the foundation 11, the wall 2 is built on the foundation 11, the wall 2 comprises a front wall 21, a rear wall 22, left and right side walls 23 and guardrails 24 in the wall 2, the heat preservation roof 3 comprises a top frame 31 arranged on the wall 2, a support frame 32 on the top frame 31 and a heat preservation top cover 33, and the heat preservation top cover 33 is laid on the support frame 32 to form a double-slope roof;

the culture room is provided with a ventilation system and an environment control system, wherein the environment control system comprises a manure cleaning mechanism 4 arranged on a foundation 11, and a manure collecting tank 5, an anaerobic fermentation tank 6 and a fertilizer solution storage tank 7 which are arranged outside the culture room.

In the utility model, each component adopts a standardized structure and is assembled, so that the construction efficiency is high, the standardization degree is high, and the warming effect is good; the construction scale of the cowshed can be changed according to the actual requirements, and the cowshed is suitable for the requirements of large-scale cattle raising; meanwhile, the standard heat-insulation floor 1, the heat-insulation roof 3 and the wall body 2 can standardize the construction technology of the warm shed in the alpine pastoral area and improve the production level of animal husbandry in the alpine pastoral area; the culture room is provided with the ventilation system and the dung cleaning mechanism 4, so that the feeding and captive environment of the yak can be improved, the yak fattening is promoted, the quality safety of the yak is effectively guaranteed, and the economic benefit is remarkable; and the collected excrement is properly treated by the anaerobic fermentation tank 6 and stored in the fertilizer liquid storage tank 7, so that a large amount of excrement produced and discharged can be effectively utilized, non-point source pollution can be well inhibited, and the ecological benefit is remarkable.

As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper end of the foundation 11 is provided with a passageway 111, an inclined cow bed 112 and a sewage drainage channel 113, the passageway 111 is located in the middle of the foundation 11, the cow bed 112 is distributed on the left and right sides of the passageway 111, the upper side is close to the passageway 111, the lower side is close to the sewage drainage channel 113, and the sewage drainage channel 113 is located on the left and right sides of the foundation 11; the heat insulation plates 12 are all made of plastic-wood floors and are obliquely arranged on the cow bed 112; the sewage discharge ditch 113 is a groove with the height lower than that of the cattle bed 112, the tail end of the sewage discharge ditch 113 is provided with a sewage discharge outlet, and the sewage discharge outlet is communicated with the excrement and sewage collecting tank 5; the groove is inclined downwards along the sewage draining outlet. The excrement flows along the inclined sewage drainage channel 113 to the sewage drainage port and enters the excrement collection tank 5.

As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side walls 23 are installed with heat insulation close plates and air exhaust close plates in a staggered manner, the rear wall 22 is installed with heat insulation close plates, the guardrail 24 is disposed at the periphery of the cow bed 112 and is symmetrical with respect to the aisle 111, the guardrail 24 includes an anti-collision guardrail 241 and feeding guardrails 242 near two sides of the aisle 111, and the anti-collision guardrail 241 is close to the rear wall 22 and the side walls 23 and forms a gap with the rear wall 22 and the side walls 23. Wherein, the environmental control system also comprises a flushing device which is used for flushing the cattle bed 112 and the sewage discharge ditch 113. The anti-collision guardrail 241 is arranged in the position close to the rear wall 22 and the side wall 23 and combined with the rear wall 22 and the side wall 23 to form an anti-collision wall body so as to prevent cattle from colliding with the wall body; the feeding guardrail 242 separates the cattle from feeding, the guardrails 24 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the passageway 111, and the guardrails 24 are internally distributed and are convenient for transporting forage, feeding, drinking and the like.

As an optimized scheme of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the side of the supporting frame 32 is an inverted V-shaped structure, a plurality of pillars 321 are disposed below the supporting frame 32, the heat-insulating top cover 33 includes a plurality of heat-insulating cover plates and a plurality of lighting panels, the heat-insulating cover plates are laid on the slope, and the lighting panels are laid on the slope and the side of the supporting frame 32. The heat-insulating cover plate and the daylighting plate on the heat-insulating top cover 33 are paved in a staggered mode, and the daylighting effect is good.

As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the supporting frame 32 includes a plurality of cross bars 322, a plurality of diagonal bars 323, and a plurality of supporting bars 324, the cross bars 322 are disposed at the slope and the junction of the upper ends of the slope, the cross bars 322 are parallel to each other, the top ends of the diagonal bars 323 are vertically fixed to the cross bars 322 at the junction of the slope, the bottom ends of the diagonal bars 323 are fixed to the top frame 31, and are disposed on the slope at intervals, and the supporting bars 324 are vertically fixed below the diagonal bars 323.

As a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the ventilation system includes a louver 231 provided on the exhaust closure, an unpowered fan 331 provided on the heat-insulating roof 3, a cowshed door 212 installed on both sides of the front door 211 and the front door 211 of the front wall 21, and a rear door 213 installed on the rear wall 22, wherein the front door 211 and the rear door 213 are respectively located at the entrance and exit of the aisle 111. And the wall body 1 is made of heat-insulating materials, and the exhaust plates are arranged at intervals, so that heat insulation and proper ventilation can be realized.

As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the dung cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first corner wheel 41, a second corner wheel 42, a chain 43, a scraper 44, a motor 45 and a control box 46; the chain 43 is wound around the first corner wheel 41 and the second corner wheel 42 to form a chain loop, and the scraper 44 is installed at the chain 43 at the lower end and is arranged on the cow bed 112 in a sliding manner; an output shaft at one end of the motor 45 is connected with the first corner wheel 41, and the other end of the motor is electrically connected with the control box 46. Utilize first corner wheel 41 of motor 45 drive and drive the scraper blade 44 under the chain 43 and remove, can be effectively with the dirty clearance of excrement on the cow bed 112 to cow bed 112 one end, in the dirty holding vessel 5 of excrement is collected in the unification of being convenient for, can not get into the groundwater layer through surface runoff and infiltration, can not cause soil pollution yet, carry out proper treatment with the excrement of collecting, a large amount of excrement that still enables to produce row is dirty obtains effectual utilization. In addition, when the motor 45 meets abnormal resistance, the control box 46 can control the motor 45 to stop running, so that the effects of preventing cattle from being scraped, damaging articles and protecting the manure cleaning mechanism 4 are achieved.

As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a feeding trough 8 is disposed between the aisle 111 and the feeding guardrail 242, the feeding trough 8 includes a trough and a water trough which are alternately disposed, and the upright posts 321 which are one-to-one corresponding to the support rods 324 are disposed between the feeding trough 8 and the feeding guardrail 242.

As an optimized solution of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the guardrail 24 is a U-shaped structure, the opening is the head end of the cow bed 112 and faces the cowshed door 212, the first corner wheel 41 and the second corner wheel 42 are respectively disposed at the tail end and the head end of the cow bed 112, the length of the scraper 44 is equal to the width of the cow bed 112, and the breeding chamber is further provided with a storage room 9 at the tail end of the cow bed 112.

As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the manure collecting tank 5, the anaerobic fermentation tank 6 and the fertilizer solution storage tank 7 are installed underground.

The part of hardware devices mentioned in the embodiment adopt the prior art, and do not innovate the specific structure and principle thereof. Part of the hardware devices of this embodiment may be as follows:

the motor 45 is a motor of type YE2-100L-4 manufactured by Shanghai Vast Motor Limited, and the controller in the control box 46 is a controller of type S7-200 SMART CPU SR30 manufactured by Siemens.

For better understanding, the utility model discloses, following is to the theory of operation of the utility model make a complete description:

during assembly, according to the actual requirement, constructing the size of a cowshed, firstly, installing a foundation 11, and installing a plurality of heat-insulation plates 12 on the foundation 11 to form a heat-insulation floor 1; secondly, sequentially building a wall body 2 and a heat preservation roof 3 on the heat preservation floor 1 to form a cowshed; the manure cleaning mechanism 4 is arranged on a cow bed 112 in the cow house, and a manure collecting tank 5, an anaerobic fermentation tank 6 and a fertilizer solution storage tank 7 are pre-embedded outside the cow house to form a set of environment control system.

When the heat preservation type cattle raising house is used, cattle are raised on the cattle bed 112 in the guardrail 24, the heat preservation floor 1, the wall body 2 and the heat preservation roof 3 are made of heat preservation materials, a breeding room with good heat preservation effect is formed by surrounding, and the production level of animal husbandry in high and cold pastoral areas is improved; when feeding is needed, forage or water is conveyed in the passageway 111 through the transport trolley and is put into the trough and the water tank; when needs clearance excrement is dirty, start clear excrement mechanism 4 and clear up and collect the dirty holding vessel 5 of excrement in, partly sewage flows to the drain along blowdown ditch 113 in addition, gets into the dirty holding vessel 5 of excrement, and rethread anaerobic fermentation tank 6 is properly handled the excrement of collecting to the storage is at fertile liquid holding vessel 7, makes a large amount of excrement of producing row obtain effectual utilization, prevents to pollute. When the cattle needs to be discharged, the cattle shed door 212 is opened, and in addition, the front door 211, the rear door 213, the shutter 231 and the unpowered fan 331 are combined for ventilation, so that the feeding and captive environment is improved.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a standardized assembled cowshed which characterized in that: the cultivation room comprises a heat insulation floor (1) arranged on the ground, a wall body (2) arranged on the periphery of the heat insulation floor (1) and a heat insulation roof (3) arranged on the wall body (2), wherein the heat insulation floor (1), the wall body (2) and the heat insulation roof (3) enclose a cultivation room;

the heat preservation floor (1) comprises a foundation (11) and a plurality of heat preservation plates (12) installed on the foundation (11), the wall body (2) is built on the foundation (11), the wall body (2) comprises a front wall body (21), a rear wall body (22), left and right side wall bodies (23) and guardrails (24) in the wall body (2), the heat preservation roof (3) comprises a top frame (31) arranged on the wall body (2), a support frame (32) and a heat preservation top cover (33) arranged on the top frame (31), and the heat preservation top cover (33) is laid on the support frame (32) to form a double-slope roof;

the culture room is provided with a ventilation system and an environment control system, wherein the environment control system comprises a manure cleaning mechanism (4) arranged on a foundation (11) and a manure collecting tank (5), an anaerobic fermentation tank (6) and a fertilizer solution storage tank (7) arranged outside the culture room.

2. A standardized fabricated cowshed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the foundation (11) is provided with a passageway (111), an inclined cattle bed (112) and a sewage discharge ditch (113), the passageway (111) is positioned in the middle of the foundation (11), the cattle bed (112) is distributed on the left side and the right side of the passageway (111), the higher side is close to the passageway (111), the lower side is close to the sewage discharge ditch (113), and the sewage discharge ditch (113) is positioned on the left side and the right side of the foundation (11); the heat insulation plates (12) are all made of plastic-wood floors and are obliquely arranged on the cow bed (112); the sewage discharge ditch (113) is a groove with the height lower than that of the cattle bed (112), the tail end of the sewage discharge ditch (113) is provided with a sewage discharge outlet, and the sewage discharge outlet is communicated with the excrement and sewage collection tank (5); the groove is inclined downwards along the sewage draining outlet.

3. A standardised fabricated cowshed according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a food safety protection device, including passageway (111), guardrail (24) are including crashproof guardrail (241) and feed guardrail (242) that are close to passageway (111) both sides, crashproof guardrail (241) are close to in back wall body (22) and side wall body (23) to form the clearance with back wall body (22) and side wall body (23) with crisscross heat preservation shrouding board and the shrouding of airing exhaust of installing of side wall body (23), back wall body (22) all adopt the heat preservation shrouding installation, guardrail (24) set up in cow bed (112) periphery, and about passageway (111) symmetry, guardrail (24).

4. A standardized fabricated cowshed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side of the support frame (32) is of an inverted V-shaped structure, a plurality of stand columns (321) are arranged below the support frame (32), the heat-insulating top cover (33) comprises a plurality of heat-insulating cover plates and a plurality of lighting boards, the heat-insulating cover plates are paved on the slope surface, and the lighting boards are paved on the slope surface and the side of the support frame (32).

5. A standardised fabricated cowshed according to claim 4, wherein: support frame (32) include a plurality of horizontal poles (322), a plurality of down tube (323) and a plurality of bracing piece (324), horizontal pole (322) set up in domatic and the juncture of domatic upper end, and a plurality of horizontal poles (322) are parallel to each other, down tube (323) top and domatic juncture horizontal pole (322) vertical fixation, the bottom with top frame (31) are fixed, and the interval sets up on domatic, bracing piece (324) vertical fixation is in down tube (323) below.

6. A standardised fabricated cowshed according to claim 3, wherein: the ventilation system comprises a shutter (231) arranged on an exhaust closing plate, an unpowered fan (331) arranged on a heat-insulating roof (3), a front door (211) arranged on a front wall body (21), cowshed doors (212) arranged on two sides of the front door (211) and a rear door (213) arranged on a rear wall body (22), wherein the front door (211) and the rear door (213) are respectively positioned at an inlet and an outlet of a passageway (111).

7. A standardised fabricated cowshed according to claim 2, wherein: the dung cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a first corner wheel (41), a second corner wheel (42), a chain (43), a scraper (44), a motor (45) and a control box (46); the chain (43) bypasses the first corner wheel (41) and the second corner wheel (42) to form a chain ring, and the scraper (44) is installed at the position of the chain (43) at the lower end and is arranged on the cow bed (112) in a sliding mode; and an output shaft at one end of the motor (45) is connected with the first corner wheel (41), and the other end of the motor is electrically connected with the control box (46).

8. A standardised fabricated cowshed according to claim 3, wherein: it advances trough (8) to be provided with between way (111) and feed guardrail (242), advance trough and basin including crisscross silo and the crisscross setting, advance trough (8) and feed guardrail (242) and be equipped with stand (321) with bracing piece (324) one-to-one between.

9. A standardized fabricated cowshed as claimed in claim 7, wherein: guardrail (24) are U type structure, and the opening part is cattle bed (112) head end to towards cowshed door (212), first corner wheel (41) and second corner wheel (42) set up respectively at cattle bed (112) tail end and head end, the length of scraper blade (44) equals with the width of cattle bed (112), still be provided with in the breed room and be located the storage room (9) of cattle bed (112) tail end.

10. A standardized fabricated cowshed as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the manure collecting tank (5), the anaerobic fermentation tank (6) and the fertilizer liquid storage tank (7) are all installed underground.

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