CN209914592U - Energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house - Google Patents
Energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house Download PDFInfo
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- CN209914592U CN209914592U CN201920512561.8U CN201920512561U CN209914592U CN 209914592 U CN209914592 U CN 209914592U CN 201920512561 U CN201920512561 U CN 201920512561U CN 209914592 U CN209914592 U CN 209914592U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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Abstract
The utility model provides an energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house. The heat-insulation wall comprises a containment wall body formed by a front wall, a rear wall and gable walls on two sides in a surrounding mode, an inner framework and an outer framework are mounted at the top of the containment wall body, the front wall, the rear wall and the gable walls on the two sides are all composite heat-insulation walls, a heat-insulation plate is laid on the shady side of the outer framework, an outer light-transmitting film is arranged on the sunny side of the outer framework, an inner light-transmitting film is arranged on the inner framework, a heat-insulation quilt capable of being folded and unfolded is arranged outside at least one light-transmitting film, a row of stand columns are arranged between the inner framework and the ground, the stand columns divide the space between the inner light-transmitting film and the ground into two parts, an animal fence is. The utility model discloses carry out the breed of animal and the planting of crops simultaneously in same house. Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a function is more complete, and the structure is simpler, and construction cost is lower, and life is longer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a heat preservation greenhouse, in particular to a combined house for planting and raising.
Background
In cold regions, farms with thermal insulation and heating facilities are generally constructed in order to allow the domestic animals to grow normally even in winter. The construction and operation costs of the existing farms with heat preservation and heating facilities are relatively high. For example, a pigsty constructed according to the traditional water-soaked manure breeding process requirement has the prominent problem that a large amount of cold air enters the pigsty in winter in cold regions, so that the temperature in the pigsty is dissipated too fast; the outstanding problem in hot summer is that the air exhaust volume requirement is large, the traditional pigsty cannot meet the heat dissipation requirement when exhausting air, and the live pig breeding is seriously influenced. In order to solve one of the problems, the applicant has previously proposed a patent application of "a ventilated and heat-insulated farm house"; the applicant has also proposed a patent application with application number 201721791412 (publication number CN 207706846U) entitled "panoramic solar energy storage type low energy consumption greenhouse". However, the technical schemes also have the problems of relatively single function, relatively complex structure, relatively high construction cost and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an animal feeding combines together with crops planting, simple structure, effectual, the long service life's of keeping warm energy-conserving heat preservation planting breed combination house.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this:
the heat-insulation wall comprises a surrounding wall body formed by a front wall, a rear wall and gable walls on two sides, and an inner skeleton and an outer skeleton which are arranged at the top of the surrounding wall body, wherein the front wall, the rear wall and the gable walls on the two sides are all composite heat-insulation wall bodies, a heat-insulation plate is laid on the shady side of the outer skeleton, an outer light-transmitting film is arranged on the sunny side of the outer skeleton, an inner light-transmitting film is arranged on the inner skeleton, a retractable heat-insulation quilt is arranged outside the outer light-transmitting film or outside the inner layer and the outer light-transmitting film, a row of stand columns are arranged between the inner skeleton and the ground, the stand columns divide the space between the inner light-transmitting film and the ground into two parts, an animal fence is arranged in one part to.
The utility model discloses can also include:
1. the vertical rolling shade quilt is arranged at the upright post.
2. The heat preservation plate laid on the shady side of the outer layer framework is composed of profile steel, a polyphenyl module heat preservation layer outside the profile steel, a gridding cloth plastering layer outside the heat preservation layer and an asphalt shingle facing layer outside the plastering layer.
3. Set up tunnel air heating system in the crop planting district, tunnel air heating system is including arranging the tunnel pipe in soil, and the air intake and the air outlet of tunnel pipe are located the both sides in crop planting district, and the height of air outlet is greater than the height of air intake, and the air outlet end is provided with circulating fan.
4. The position of the outer layer light-transmitting film, which is close to the front wall, is provided with a water collecting tank, and the middle part of the outer layer light-transmitting film is provided with a vibrator.
5. A footpath is arranged near the upright post.
6. The position department that is close to the front wall of two-layer printing opacity membrane sets up the air intake, and the position department that is close to the back wall of inlayer printing opacity membrane sets up the air outlet, and the position department that is close to the heated board of outer printing opacity membrane sets up the air outlet.
The utility model discloses a with the gable of preceding wall, back wall and both sides that EPS module heat preservation and concrete bearing layer constitute, form composite insulation wall and do and maintain the structure. The ceiling adopts double-deck skeleton texture, sets up the printing opacity membrane on the face of the court sun of layer skeleton and outer skeleton and constitutes double-deck printing opacity membrane, and the back of the body shady face upper berth of outer skeleton is equipped with the heated board, and the structure of this kind of printing opacity membrane and heated board combination can enough guarantee illumination in the librarian house enough, has formed good thermal-insulated heat preservation again, and the heat preservation that can open that sets up outside with arbitrary one deck or the two-layer printing opacity membrane again is combined together, can make the utility model discloses a have better heat preservation effect. Some or all of inside and outside printing opacity membrane are opened for rolling, and the printing opacity membrane is close to both sides wall body department and sets up the vent respectively, makes the utility model discloses a have good daylighting and natural draft effect in the house.
The utility model discloses set up one row of stand between inlayer skeleton and the ground, divide into animal breeding district and crop planting district with the space between lower floor's printing opacity membrane and the ground. Not only carry out the breed of animal and the planting of crops simultaneously in same librarian, the excrement and urine of animal can directly be as the fertilizer of crops moreover, and some crops also can directly be as the fodder of animal.
The utility model discloses a stand department is provided with perpendicular rolling slats quilt, through receiving and releasing of perpendicular rolling slats quilt, controls the ventilation face size between animal breeding district and the crop kind plant district, realizes the temperature control in animal breeding district and the crop kind plant district.
The utility model discloses a set up the tunnel air heating system in the crop planting district, can adjust the temperature of soil in the air introduction crop planting district in the house of library, make the temperature control of soil within the scope that is fit for crop growth.
The utility model discloses an inboard at outer printing opacity membrane sets up water catch bowl and vibrator, can in time collect the comdenstion water on the outer printing opacity membrane, prevents that a large amount of aggregations of comdenstion water from freezing.
The utility model discloses a pavement setting has both saved and has established the inner space, the operation in the animal breeding district of being convenient for later and the crop planting district near stand department.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses a function is more complete, and the structure is simpler, and construction cost is lower, and life is longer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in more detail by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The utility model discloses a first embodiment of an energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house comprises a retaining wall body enclosed by a front wall, a back wall and gable walls at two sides, an inner layer framework 4 and an outer layer framework 19 arranged at the top of the retaining wall body, wherein the front wall, the back wall and the gable walls at the two sides are all composite heat-preservation wall bodies, a heat-preservation plate 1 is laid on the back shade surface of the outer layer framework, an outer layer light-transmission film 15 is arranged on the sunny surface of the outer layer framework, inner layer light-transmission films 3 and 17 are arranged on the inner layer framework, the heat preservation quilt 2 capable of being folded and unfolded is arranged outside the outer light-transmitting film, or outside the inner light-transmitting film and the outer light-transmitting film, a row of upright posts 12 are arranged between the inner skeleton and the ground, the space between the inner light-transmitting film and the ground is divided into two parts by the upright posts, an animal fence 6 is arranged in one part to form an animal breeding area 5, and the other part is a crop planting area 8. The heat preservation plate laid on the shady side of the outer layer framework is composed of profile steel, a polyphenyl module heat preservation layer outside the profile steel, a gridding cloth plastering layer outside the heat preservation layer and an asphalt shingle facing layer outside the plastering layer. An air inlet 14 is formed in the position, close to the front wall, of the two layers of light-transmitting films, and an air outlet 19 is formed in the position, close to the rear wall, of the inner layer of light-transmitting film and the position, close to the heat-insulating plate, of the outer layer of light-transmitting film. The direction of the arrows in fig. 1 indicates the flow direction of the air.
The second embodiment of the present invention is to provide a vertical rolling blind quilt 13 at the vertical column on the basis of the first embodiment.
The third embodiment of the present invention is to set a tunnel hot air system in the crop planting area on the basis of the above embodiment. The tunnel hot air system comprises a tunnel pipe 9 arranged in soil, an air inlet 7 and an air outlet 10 of the tunnel pipe are positioned on two sides of a crop planting area, the height of the air outlet is larger than that of the air inlet, and a circulating fan 11 is arranged at the air outlet end.
The fourth embodiment of the present invention is based on the above-mentioned embodiment, a water collecting tank 16 is disposed at the front wall of the outer transparent film, and a vibrator 18 is disposed at the middle of the outer transparent film.
The fifth embodiment of the present invention is to set a walkway near the vertical column based on the above-mentioned embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving heat preservation is planted and is bred combination house, includes the enclosure wall body that is enclosed by the gable of front wall, back wall and both sides, installs two-layer skeleton in the inside and outside at enclosure wall body top, the gable of front wall, back wall and both sides all be compound incubation wall body, characterized by: the back shade face upper berth of outer skeleton is equipped with the heated board, sets up outer printing opacity membrane on the sunny face of the face of outer skeleton, sets up inlayer printing opacity membrane on the inlayer skeleton, sets up one row of stand between inlayer skeleton and the ground outside outer printing opacity membrane, or outside the inlayer printing opacity membrane, or inlayer and outer printing opacity membrane set up the heat preservation quilt that can receive and release, the stand is divided into two parts with the space between inlayer printing opacity membrane and the ground, sets up the animal rail in one part and constitutes the animal breeding district, and another part is the crop planting district.
2. The energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined librarian according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the vertical rolling shade quilt is arranged at the upright post.
3. The energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined librarian according to claim 2, is characterized in that: the heat preservation plate laid on the shady side of the outer layer framework is composed of profile steel, a polyphenyl module heat preservation layer outside the profile steel, a gridding cloth plastering layer outside the heat preservation layer and an asphalt shingle facing layer outside the plastering layer.
4. The energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined librarian according to claim 3, is characterized in that: set up tunnel air heating system in the crop planting district, tunnel air heating system is including arranging the tunnel pipe in soil, and the air intake and the air outlet of tunnel pipe are located the both sides in crop planting district, and the height of air outlet is greater than the height of air intake, and the air outlet end is provided with circulating fan.
5. The energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined librarian according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the position of the outer layer light-transmitting film, which is close to the front wall, is provided with a water collecting tank, and the middle part of the outer layer light-transmitting film is provided with a vibrator.
6. The energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined librarian according to claim 5, is characterized in that: a footpath is arranged near the upright post.
7. The energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined librarian according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the position department that is close to the front wall of two-layer printing opacity membrane sets up the air intake, and the position department that is close to the back wall of inlayer printing opacity membrane sets up the air outlet, and the position department that is close to the heated board of outer printing opacity membrane sets up the air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201920512561.8U CN209914592U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house |
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CN201920512561.8U CN209914592U (en) | 2019-04-16 | 2019-04-16 | Energy-saving heat-preservation planting and breeding combined house |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113016447A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Device and method for taking heat from breeding area to supplement heat to planting area |
CN114961366A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-08-30 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Low-energy-consumption precast concrete component product production workshop |
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2019
- 2019-04-16 CN CN201920512561.8U patent/CN209914592U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113016447A (en) * | 2021-03-05 | 2021-06-25 | 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Device and method for taking heat from breeding area to supplement heat to planting area |
CN114961366A (en) * | 2022-06-23 | 2022-08-30 | 黑龙江鸿盛农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Low-energy-consumption precast concrete component product production workshop |
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Effective date of registration: 20210107 Address after: 150036 No. 145, Xiangfang Avenue, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee after: Heilongjiang Hongsheng Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Heilongjiang Junlin Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150036 No. 145, Xiangfang Avenue, Xiangfang District, Heilongjiang, Harbin Patentee before: Heilongjiang Hongsheng Agricultural Technology Development Co.,Ltd. |