CN214782326U

CN214782326U - Special carding machine of flocculus production

Info

Publication number: CN214782326U
Application number: CN202121129807.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 崔韬; 李昭
Original assignee: A New Mstar Technology Ltd In Zhengzhou Cotton
Current assignee: A New Mstar Technology Ltd In Zhengzhou Cotton
Priority date: 2021-05-25
Filing date: 2021-05-25
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-05-25

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a carding machine technical field provides a special carding machine of flocculus production, install the licker-in the casing, the licker-in passes through gear connection with first motor, install the cylinder in the casing, the cylinder passes through mechanical transmission with the second motor and is connected, install the doffer in the casing, the doffer passes through gear connection with the third motor, install the cotton net wheel in the casing, the cotton net wheel passes through gear connection with the fourth motor, cover plate mechanism is installed to the casing upper end, cover plate mechanism is located the cylinder directly over, through mutually supporting of each mechanism, the problem that the flocculus needs just can produce the smooth and easy cotton net of texture after the comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to handling has been solved.

Description

Special carding machine of flocculus production

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the carding machine, especially, relate to a special carding machine of flocculus production.

Background

The flocculus refers to a flake of flocculent precipitate, and also refers to a flake cotton-shaped substance made of plant fiber, animal fiber or chemical fiber for keeping warm, insulating heat or resisting shock. The wadding is in sheet shape, loose filling material, and lining (some lining bags are added) is needed to be added when the garment is made, and the garment is quilted by machine or hand. The main varieties include cotton, silk floss, wool, camel hair, down feather and the like, and are used for keeping warm and insulating heat.

The carding machine is used for processing cotton fiber and chemical fiber, and belongs to textile machinery. According to the spinning process flow, cotton carding is an important process. The former process of the carding machine is an opening and picking combination machine, and the latter process is a drawing frame (carding process) or a sliver lap machine (combing process). The working principle of the carding machine is that cotton (fiber) rolls sent from the previous process or oil cotton (chemical fiber) layers supplied by a cotton box are subjected to opening, carding and impurity removal, all curled blocky cotton rings are made into single fiber shapes which are basically straightened, broken seeds, impurities and short fibers left in the cotton cleaning process are removed in the process, and then cotton slivers with certain specifications are integrated and stored in a cotton cylinder for the drawing process. However, the batt needs to be subjected to carding treatment to produce a web with smooth texture, so that the web can be subjected to subsequent drawing (carding process) or sliver lap (combing process).

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a special carding machine of flocculus production aims at solving the problem that the flocculus needs just can produce the smooth and easy web of texture after the comb and parallel cotton fibers are handled.

The utility model discloses a realize like this, a special carding machine of flocculus production, its characterized in that installs the licker-in the casing, the licker-in passes through gear connection with first motor, install the cylinder in the casing, the cylinder passes through mechanical transmission with the second motor and is connected, install the doffer in the casing, the doffer passes through gear connection with the third motor, install the cotton net wheel in the casing, the cotton net wheel passes through gear connection with the fourth motor, apron mechanism is installed to the casing upper end, apron mechanism is located directly over the cylinder.

Further: a cotton guide roller mechanism is installed in the machine shell.

Further: the cotton guide roller mechanism comprises a first cotton guide roller and a second cotton guide roller, the first cotton guide roller is installed in the shell, the second cotton guide roller is installed in the shell, the first cotton guide roller and the second cotton guide roller are located above the licker-in roller, two ends of the second cotton guide roller are connected with sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks are installed in the fixing piece through fixing screws.

Further: and a dust removal mechanism is arranged in the machine shell.

Further: dust removal mechanism includes induction port, fan, row's ash mouth, the induction port is located the cylinder lateral wall is kept away from the one end of induction port is installed the fan, it collects the mechanism with outside dust and is connected to arrange the ash mouth.

Further: the cover plate mechanism comprises a lifting mechanism and a movable cover plate, wherein the lower end of the movable cover plate is welded with a cotton combing needle, and the movable cover plate is installed at the lower end of the lifting mechanism.

Further: and the cylinder is in transmission connection with the second motor through a belt.

Further: the lifting mechanism is a hydraulic lifting mechanism.

About implementing the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: through the mutual cooperation of all the mechanisms, the problem that the flocculus can generate a web with smooth texture only after cotton carding treatment is solved; because install the licker-in the casing, install the cylinder in the casing, install the doffer in the casing, install the cotton net wheel in the casing, apron mechanism is installed to the casing upper end, and the flocculus process the licker-in is carried extremely the cylinder the cotton carding of apron is handled down, becomes the smooth and easy cotton net of texture, the doffer colludes the back quilt with the cotton net wheel is collected.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall first viewing angle structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of an overall second viewing angle structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 2.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model relates to a special carding machine of flocculus production, which is characterized in that licker-in 2 is installed in casing 1, licker-in 2 passes through gear connection with first motor 201, install cylinder 3 in casing 1, cylinder 3 is connected through mechanical transmission with second motor 301, install doffer 4 in casing 1, doffer 4 passes through gear connection with third motor 401, install cotton net wheel 5 in casing 1, cotton net wheel 5 passes through gear connection with fourth motor 501, apron mechanism 6 is installed at the upper end of casing 1, apron mechanism 6 is located directly over cylinder 3.

A cotton guide roller mechanism 7 is arranged in the shell 2, which is beneficial to conveying flocculus.

The cotton guide roller mechanism 7 comprises a first cotton guide roller 701 and a second cotton guide roller 702, the first cotton guide roller 701 is installed in the machine shell 2, the second cotton guide roller 702 is installed in the machine shell 2, the first cotton guide roller 701 and the second cotton guide roller 702 are located above the licker-in roller 2, two ends of the second cotton guide roller 702 are connected with sliding blocks 703, the sliding blocks 703 are installed in the fixing pieces 704 through fixing screws, and the thickness of the cotton wadding can be controlled and conveyed.

A dust removal mechanism 8 is arranged in the machine shell 1 to remove impurities in the cotton sheets in the cotton carding process.

The dust removing mechanism 8 comprises an air suction port 801, a fan 802 and an ash discharge port 803, the air suction port 801 is positioned on the side wall of the cylinder 3, the fan 802 is installed at one end far away from the air suction port 801, and the ash discharge port 803 is connected with an external dust collecting mechanism.

The cover plate mechanism 6 comprises a lifting mechanism 601 and a movable cover plate 602 with the lower end welded with a cotton combing needle, the lower end of the lifting mechanism 601 is provided with the movable cover plate 602, and the position of the movable cover plate 602 can be adjusted.

The cylinder 3 is connected with the second motor 301 through belt transmission, and the belt transmission has the characteristic of overload slipping.

The lifting mechanism 601 is a hydraulic lifting mechanism, so that the operation is labor-saving and the reaction is fast.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation does: the flocculus is conveyed to a cylinder 3 through a licker-in 2, becomes a web with smooth texture under the carding treatment of a cover plate 602, and is collected by a web wheel 5 after being hooked by a doffer 4.

About implementing the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does: through the mutual cooperation of all the mechanisms, the problem that the flocculus can generate a web with smooth texture only after cotton carding treatment is solved; because the licker-in 2 is installed in the casing 1, the cylinder 3 is installed in the casing 1, the doffer 4 is installed in the casing 1, the cotton net wheel 5 is installed in the casing 1, the cover plate mechanism 6 is installed at the upper end of the casing 1, the flocculus is conveyed to the cylinder 3 through the licker-in 2, the flocculus becomes a cotton net with smooth texture under the cotton carding treatment of the cover plate 602, and the cotton net is hooked up by the doffer 4 and then collected by the cotton net wheel 5.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a special carding machine of flocculus production, installs licker-in (2) in casing (1), licker-in (2) pass through gear connection with first motor (201), install cylinder (3) in casing (1), cylinder (3) are connected through mechanical transmission with second motor (301), install doffer (4) in casing (1), doffer (4) pass through gear connection with third motor (401), install cotton net wheel (5) in casing (1), cotton net wheel (5) pass through gear connection with fourth motor (501), apron mechanism (6) are installed to casing (1) upper end, apron mechanism (6) are located directly over cylinder (3).

2. The batt-producing carding machine of claim 1, wherein: a cotton guide roller mechanism (7) is installed in the machine shell (1).

3. The batt-producing carding machine of claim 2, wherein: lead cotton cylinder mechanism (7) and lead cotton cylinder (702) including first leading cotton cylinder (701), second, install in casing (1) first leading cotton cylinder (701), install in casing (1) cotton cylinder (702) is led to the second, first leading cotton cylinder (701) cotton cylinder (702) is located to the second licker-in (2) top, the second is led cotton cylinder (702) both ends and is connected slider (703), slider (703) are installed in mounting (704) through the set screw.

4. The batt-producing carding machine of claim 1, wherein: and a dust removal mechanism (8) is arranged in the machine shell (1).

5. The card for the manufacture of batts according to claim 4, wherein: dust removal mechanism (8) are including induction port (801), fan (802), dust exhaust mouth (803), induction port (801) are located cylinder (3) lateral wall keeps away from the one end of induction port (801) is installed fan (802), dust exhaust mouth (803) are collected with outside dust and are constructed and be connected.

6. The batt-producing carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the cover plate mechanism (6) comprises a lifting mechanism (601), and a movable cover plate (602) with carding needles welded at the lower end, wherein the movable cover plate (602) is installed at the lower end of the lifting mechanism (601).

7. The batt-producing carding machine of claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (3) is in transmission connection with the second motor (301) through a belt.

8. The card for the manufacture of batts according to claim 6, wherein: the lifting mechanism (601) is a hydraulic lifting mechanism.