CN214758307U

CN214758307U - Domatic structure is used in garden engineering design

Info

Publication number: CN214758307U
Application number: CN202121394305.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孔新宇; 姚瑞松; 刘帅伦; 郭文怡; 刘昊卿
Original assignee: Beijing Chengmei Greening Design Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Chengmei Greening Design Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-11-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garden engineering technique and specifically relates to a domatic structure is used in garden engineering design is related to, and it includes slope body, gravel layer and grid frame, and the gravel layer covers on the domatic of slope body, and the grid frame slope sets up on the gravel layer, and the gradient of grid frame is unanimous with domatic gradient, and the interior loam layer that is used for planting the turf that is filled of grid frame's grid cell. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the net rack can carry on spacingly to the dirt layer of filling in each net unit, makes the dirt layer homoenergetic in each net unit fixed in the net rack by stable, when meetting heavy rain weather, the net rack can cushion the effort that the rainwater erodeed to dirt layer to play the guard action to dirt layer, reduce the possibility that dirt layer takes place the landslide when being erodeed by heavy rain, and then improve the survival rate of planting the turf on domatic structure.

Description

Domatic structure is used in garden engineering design

Technical Field

The application relates to garden engineering technical field especially relates to a domatic structure is used in garden engineering design.

Background

The garden engineering refers to an engineering means and an artistic method, a target garden becomes a specific landscape area through site construction of various design elements of the garden, and in the design process of the garden, slope structures are usually designed to enable the garden to meet certain aesthetic requirements and artistic atmosphere.

The existing slope structure is usually formed by pouring concrete, after the slope structure is poured and molded, a soil layer is covered on the slope surface of the slope structure, and then turf is planted on the soil layer so as to achieve the protection and greening effects on the slope structure.

According to the related technology, when heavy rain weather occurs, the slope surface can be washed by rainwater, so that a soil layer covered on the slope surface is easy to loosen, and even landslide occurs, and the survival rate of turf planted on the slope surface structure is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to improve the survival rate of planting the turf on slope surface structure, this application provides a slope surface structure for garden engineering design.

The application provides a pair of domatic structure for garden engineering design adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a slope structure for garden engineering design, includes slope body, grit layer and grid, and the grit layer covers on the domatic of slope body, and the grid slope sets up on the grit layer, and the gradient of grid is unanimous with domatic gradient, and the grid unit intussuseption of grid is filled with the dirt bed that is used for planting the turf.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the net rack can carry on spacingly to the dirt layer of filling in each net unit, makes the dirt layer homoenergetic in each net unit fixed in the net rack by stable, when meetting heavy rain weather, the net rack can cushion the effort that the rainwater erodeed to dirt layer to play the guard action to dirt layer, reduce the possibility that dirt layer takes place the landslide when being erodeed by heavy rain, and then improve the survival rate of planting the turf on domatic structure.

Optionally, the net rack includes diaphragm and riser, and diaphragm and riser all set up perpendicularly on the gravel layer, and diaphragm and riser intercrossing is perpendicular, and diaphragm and riser are close to the lower terminal surface on gravel layer and run through the gravel layer and with domatic fixed connection, and the drainage groove has been seted up along riser length direction to the riser, and the drainage groove runs through the tip of riser.

By adopting the technical scheme, when heavy rain weather is met, rainwater flowing to the slope from the top end of the slope body can be guided by the drainage grooves, so that the rainwater can be concentrated and quickly drained out of the slope body through the drainage grooves, and the possibility that the slope body is broken down by the rainwater at the top end of the slope body under the action of kinetic energy and potential energy is reduced.

Optionally, drainage channels are formed in two sides of the vertical plate in the length direction and communicated with the drainage channels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when meetting heavy rain weather, the rainwater of piling up in the net unit can flow to the drainage inslot through the water drainage tank to outside drainage groove discharge slope, thereby in time discharge the rainwater of piling up in the net unit, and then improve the survival rate of turf.

Optionally, the drainage channel is arranged along the length direction of the vertical plate in an inclined mode, and the end portion, close to the soil layer, of the drainage channel is located above the end portion, far away from the soil layer, of the drainage channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water drainage tank that the slope set up can make the faster flow to the drainage inslot of rainwater of piling up in the net unit, improves drainage efficiency to further improve the survival rate of turf.

Optionally, the surface of the soil layer is paved with gridding cloth.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, lay the net cloth on earth layer surface, can play the reinforcing effect to dirt layer, reduce dirt layer and take place the possibility of landslide when being washed away by heavy rain, make dirt layer can be more firm fix on domatic.

Optionally, the bottom end of the slope body is provided with a water collecting tank with an opening at the upper side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when meetting heavy rain weather, the rainwater that flows to the drainage inslot can flow to the direction that is close to the sloping body bottom along the drainage groove, finally can flow into the header tank in, the header tank can collect storage with these rainwater to be used for the later stage watering turf, thereby realize recycling the collection of rainwater.

Optionally, the opening part of the water collecting tank is provided with a filter plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the header tank opening part is located to the filter plate lid, can reduce because of the heavy rain erodees the possibility that some soil blocks that form get into the header tank through the drainage groove to run through the hole of seting up on the filter and can not influence the collection effect of header tank to the rainwater yet.

Optionally, a water pump is installed on the side wall of the water collecting tank, a water outlet of the water pump is communicated with a water spraying pipe, and one end, far away from the water outlet of the water pump, of the water spraying pipe is communicated with a spray head.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs watering turf, open the water pump, the rainwater in the header tank sprays the turf through spray pipe and shower nozzle to water the turf, and the watering mode of spraying formula also can reduce the possibility that the turf was flooded.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the grid frame, the possibility of landslide of a soil layer when the soil layer is washed by heavy rain can be reduced, and the survival rate of turf planted on a slope surface structure is further improved;

2. by arranging the drainage grooves, the possibility that rainwater at the top end of the slope body breaks down the slope body under the action of kinetic energy and potential energy can be reduced;

3. through setting up the header tank, can collect the storage with the rainwater to be used for the later stage watering turf, thereby realize recycling the collection of rainwater.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram intended to show an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a slope body; 2. a grid frame; 21. a transverse plate; 22. a vertical plate; 23. a drainage groove; 24. a water discharge tank; 3. a sandstone layer; 4. a layer of clay; 5. mesh cloth; 6. a water collection tank; 7. a filter plate; 8. a water pump; 81. a water spray pipe; 9. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1.

The embodiment of the application discloses a domatic structure is used in garden engineering design. Referring to fig. 1, the slope structure comprises a slope body 1 and a grid frame 2, a sand stone layer 3 covers the slope surface of the slope body 1, the grid frame 2 is obliquely arranged on the sand stone layer 3, a soil layer 4 for planting turf is filled in grid units of the grid frame 2, and grid cloth 5 is laid on the upper surface of the soil layer 4. During the use, plant the turf on the dirt bed 4 in grid frame 2, grid frame 2 can carry on spacingly to filling dirt bed 4 in each grid unit, make the dirt bed 4 homoenergetic in each grid unit fixed in grid frame 2 by stable, when meetting heavy rain weather, grid frame 2 can cushion the effort that the rainwater erodeed dirt bed 4, thereby play the guard action to dirt bed 4, reduce the possibility that dirt bed 4 takes place the landslide when being erodeed by heavy rain, and then improve the survival rate of planting the turf on domatic structure.

Referring to fig. 1, the grid frame 2 comprises a transverse plate 21 and a vertical plate 22, the transverse plate 21 and the vertical plate 22 are both vertically arranged on the gravel layer 3, the transverse plate 21 and the vertical plate 22 are mutually crossed and vertical, and the lower end faces of the transverse plate 21 and the vertical plate 22 close to the gravel layer 3 penetrate through the gravel layer 3 and are fixedly connected with the slope; the vertical plate 22 is provided with a drainage groove 23 along the length direction of the vertical plate 22, the drainage groove 23 penetrates through the end part of the vertical plate 22, and the width of the drainage groove 23 is smaller than the thickness of the vertical plate 22; drainage tank 24 has been seted up to riser 22 length direction's both sides, and drainage tank 24 diapire and the intercommunication of drainage groove 23 lateral wall, drainage tank 24 set up along riser 22 length direction slope, and drainage tank 24 is close to the top that drainage tank 24 kept away from the tip of soil layer 4, and drainage tank 24 is equipped with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of drainage tanks 24 are along riser 22's length direction evenly distributed. When heavy rain weather is met, rainwater flowing from the top end of the slope body 1 to the slope surface can be guided by the drainage grooves 23, the rainwater can be concentrated and quickly discharged out of the slope body 1 through the drainage grooves 23, the possibility that the rainwater at the top end of the slope body 1 breaks down the slope body 1 under the action of kinetic energy and potential energy is reduced, the rainwater accumulated in the grid unit can also flow into the drainage grooves 23 through the drainage grooves 24 and is discharged out of the slope body 1 through the drainage grooves 23, the rainwater accumulated in the grid unit is timely discharged, and the survival rate of the turf is further improved.

Referring to fig. 1, the slope structure further comprises a water collection tank 6, the water collection tank 6 is of a hollow cuboid structure, the top of the water collection tank is open, the water collection tank 6 is located at the bottom end of the slope body 1, one side of the water collection tank 6 in the length direction is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the slope body 1, and a filter plate 7 is covered at the opening at the top of the water collection tank 6; one side fixedly connected with water pump 8 of header tank 6 width direction, the water inlet and the 6 lateral walls of header tank intercommunication of water pump 8, the delivery port intercommunication of water pump 8 has spray pipe 81, and the one end intercommunication that water pump 8 delivery port was kept away from to spray pipe 81 has shower nozzle 9. When meetting heavy rain weather, the rainwater that flows to in the drainage groove 23 can flow to the direction that is close to 1 bottom of the slope body along drainage groove 23, finally flows into header tank 6 in, and header tank 6 can collect these rainwater and save, and when needs watering turf, opens water pump 8, and rainwater in the header tank 6 sprays the turf through spray pipe 81 and shower nozzle 9 to water the turf, and then realize recycling the collection of rainwater.

The application embodiment a garden engineering design is with domatic structure's implementation principle does: during the use, plant the turf on the dirt bed 4 in grid frame 2, grid frame 2 can carry on spacingly to filling dirt bed 4 in each grid unit, make the dirt bed 4 homoenergetic in each grid unit fixed in grid frame 2 by stable, when meetting heavy rain weather, grid frame 2 can cushion the effort that the rainwater erodeed dirt bed 4, thereby play the guard action to dirt bed 4, reduce the possibility that dirt bed 4 takes place the landslide when being erodeed by heavy rain, and then improve the survival rate of planting the turf on domatic structure.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domatic structure is used in garden engineering design which characterized in that: including slope body (1), gravel layer (3) and grid (2), gravel layer (3) cover on the domatic of slope body (1), grid (2) slope sets up on gravel layer (3), and the gradient of grid (2) is unanimous with domatic gradient, and the grid cell intussuseption of grid (2) is filled with soil horizon (4) that are used for planting the turf.

2. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 1, characterized in that: grid frame (2) are including diaphragm (21) and riser (22), and diaphragm (21) and riser (22) all set up perpendicularly on gravel layer (3), and diaphragm (21) and riser (22) intercrossing is perpendicular, and diaphragm (21) and riser (22) are close to gravel layer (3) lower terminal surface run through gravel layer (3) and with domatic fixed connection, and drainage groove (23) have been seted up along riser (22) length direction in riser (22), and drainage groove (23) run through the tip of riser (22).

3. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 2, characterized in that: drainage grooves (24) are formed in the two sides of the vertical plate (22) in the length direction, and the drainage grooves (24) are communicated with the drainage grooves (23).

4. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 3, characterized in that: the drainage groove (24) is obliquely arranged along the length direction of the vertical plate (22), and the end part of the drainage groove (24) close to the soil layer (4) is positioned above the end part of the drainage groove (24) far away from the soil layer (4).

5. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the surface of the mud layer (4) is paved with a mesh cloth (5).

6. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the slope body (1) is provided with a water collecting tank (6) with an opening at the upper side.

7. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 6, characterized in that: the opening of the water collecting tank (6) is provided with a filter plate (7).

8. The slope structure for garden engineering design according to claim 6, characterized in that: a water pump (8) is installed on the side wall of the water collecting tank (6), a water outlet of the water pump (8) is communicated with a water spraying pipe (81), and one end, far away from the water outlet of the water pump (8), of the water spraying pipe (81) is communicated with a spray head (9).