CN217419506U

CN217419506U - Gardening grass planting slope protection device

Info

Publication number: CN217419506U
Application number: CN202220465705.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何佳家; 乌日汗; 韩蕊朵; 陈永胜; 张语薇
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University
Priority date: 2022-03-05
Filing date: 2022-03-05
Publication date: 2022-09-13
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a gardening grass planting slope protection device, which belongs to the technical field of garden design, and comprises a slope protection, wherein the top of the slope protection is provided with a water storage tank, the bottom of the water storage tank is communicated with a water outlet pipe, the bottom of the water outlet pipe is communicated with a water drain pipe, the surface of the slope protection is fixedly provided with a plurality of slope protection bricks, the slope protection bricks are provided with a plurality of planting grooves, the side walls of the planting grooves are fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the slope protection bricks are provided with a plurality of through grooves communicated with two adjacent planting grooves, the lower end of the slope protection bricks are provided with water drainage grooves communicated with the planting grooves, the surface of the slope protection is provided with a water drainage groove and a plurality of water collection grooves communicated with the water drainage groove, the inside of the slope protection is provided with a plurality of water drainage pipes, the water flowing to a river channel on the slope protection is collected by the water storage tank, the water flowing out in the planting grooves can be guided into the water collection groove and the water drainage groove and then flows into the river channel, the water seeping downwards in the planting groove flows into the water drain pipe, then flows into the river channel, thereby reducing the accumulation of water flow near the plants and reducing the damage to the plants.

Description

Gardening grass planting slope protection device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the garden design, especially, relate to horticulture grass planting slope protection device.

Background

The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, phytology and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants, and after the excavation side slope is formed, the surface layer of the side slope is protected and reinforced by planting the plants and utilizing the interaction (root anchoring effect) of the plants, rocks and soil bodies, so that the requirement on the stability of the surface layer of the side slope can be met, the damaged natural ecological environment can be recovered, and the ecological slope protection method is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means. In the outdoor gardening landscape design, slope protection is usually performed on the side slope of the river bank by adopting a slope protection device and a green planting mode.

The protection effect of current bank protection device to the plant is not good when using, in rainy season, causes the plant easily to be submerged by a large scale, influences the use of device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above problem, the utility model provides a horticulture grass planting bank protection device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: gardening grass planting slope protection device, including the bank protection, the catch basin has been seted up at the top of bank protection, the bottom intercommunication of catch basin has the outlet pipe, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe has the water-drain mast, slope protection fixed surface installs a plurality of slope protection bricks, a plurality of planting grooves have been seted up on the slope protection brick, the lateral wall fixedly connected with dead lever of planting the groove, set up the logical groove of a plurality of adjacent two planting grooves of intercommunication on the slope protection brick, the water drainage tank of intercommunication planting groove is seted up to the lower extreme of slope protection brick, the water catch bowl of sluicing groove and a plurality of intercommunication sluicing groove is seted up on the slope protection surface, the water catch bowl is located between two slope protection bricks from top to bottom, the inside a plurality of drain pipes that is provided with of bank protection is a plurality of the drain pipe all communicates with the water-drain pipe.

Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a grid, and the top of the grid is flush with the top end face of the water storage tank.

Preferably, a plurality of drainage grooves have been seted up to the bottom of bank protection brick, and is a plurality of the drainage groove sets up alternately in the both sides of planting the groove.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with of slope protection brick strengthens the post, the quantity of strengthening the post is four, and four strengthen the post and be located the bottom four corners department of slope protection brick, strengthen the post and be the back taper structure.

Preferably, the lateral wall one side fixedly connected with fixture block of slope protection brick, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the lateral wall opposite side of slope protection brick, fixture block and draw-in groove all set up to trapezium structure, just fixture block and draw-in groove looks adaptation.

Preferably, the slope protection surface is provided with the rubble bottom of strengthening domatic intensity and the sand cushion who is used for vegetation, the sand cushion is located rubble bottom top.

Preferably, the water drain pipe is arranged in an inclined mode and communicated with a river channel.

Preferably, the water collecting tank is transversely arranged along the slope, the water draining tank is longitudinally arranged along the slope and is communicated with the river channel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the water storage tank, the drainage pipe and the water drain pipe are arranged, the water storage tank is arranged to collect water flowing to a river channel on the slope protection, the through groove and the drainage tank are arranged to enable the water in the planting tank to flow out, the water is led into the water collection tank and then flows into the water drain tank, the water flows into the river channel through the water drain tank, accumulated water permeating downwards in the planting tank can flow into the water drain pipe through the drainage pipe and then flows into the river channel, the water gathering near plants is reduced, and the damage to the plants is reduced;

2. through setting up dead lever, rubble bottom and sand cushion, be convenient for can fix spacingly to the plant through the dead lever, improve the steadiness of plant, the domatic intensity can be strengthened to the rubble bottom, and the sand cushion can be used to vegetation.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole gardening grass planting slope protection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an overall cross-sectional view of the gardening grass planting slope protection device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the slope protection brick surface of the gardening grass planting slope protection device of the utility model;

fig. 4 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of horticulture grass planting slope protection device slope protection brick bottom.

In the figure: 1. slope protection; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water outlet pipe; 4. a drain pipe; 5. slope protection bricks; 6. planting grooves; 7. fixing the rod; 8. a through groove; 9. a water discharge tank; 10. a water drainage tank; 11. a water collection tank; 12. a drain pipe; 13. a grid; 14. a drainage groove; 15. a reinforcement column; 16. a clamping block; 17. a card slot; 18. a macadam bottom layer; 19. and (5) a sand cushion layer.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, horticulture grass planting bank protection device, including bank protection 1, catch basin 2 has been seted up at the top of bank protection 1, set up catch basin 2, be convenient for collect the rivers that flow to the river course on the bank protection 1, and then reduce the destruction of rivers to 1 surperficial plant of bank protection, the bottom intercommunication of catch basin 2 has outlet pipe 3, the bottom intercommunication of outlet pipe 3 has outlet pipe 4, catch basin 2 collects rivers, flow into outlet pipe 4 through outlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 4 sets up for the slope, and outlet pipe 4 intercommunication river course, outlet pipe 4 through the slope setting, the leading-in river course of rivers that will collect. 1 fixed surface of bank protection installs a plurality of bank protection bricks 5, has seted up a plurality of planting grooves 6 on the bank protection brick 5, sets up a plurality of planting grooves 6, and the plant of being convenient for is cultivateed, plants the lateral wall fixedly connected with dead lever 7 in groove 6, and dead lever 7 can be fixed spacingly to the plant, avoids the plant to be blown the disturbance, improves the steadiness of plant. Offer two adjacent logical groove 8 of planting groove 6 of a plurality of intercommunications on slope protection brick 5, slope protection brick 5's lower extreme is seted up the intercommunication and is planted water drainage tank 9 of groove 6, through setting up logical groove 8 and water drainage tank 9, be convenient for will plant the rivers outflow in the groove 6, reduce the rivers gathering, the water catch bowl 11 of sluicing groove 10 and a plurality of intercommunication sluicing groove 10 has been seted up on slope protection 1 surface, water catch bowl 11 is along domatic horizontal setting, sluicing groove 10 is along domatic vertical setting and sluicing groove 10 intercommunication river course, through sluicing groove 10 and water collection groove 11, be convenient for collect domatic rivers, and flow into the river course, water catch bowl 11 is located between two upper and lower slope protection bricks 5. Slope protection 1 is inside to be provided with a plurality of drain pipes 12, and a plurality of drain pipes 12 all communicate with outlet pipe 4, and the ponding of infiltration can flow into outlet pipe 4 through drain pipe 12 in planting groove 6.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of the water storage tank 2 is provided with a grating 13, the top of the grating 13 is flush with the top end surface of the water storage tank 2, and the grating 13 is arranged to reduce sundries from entering the water storage tank 2.

Referring to fig. 4, a plurality of drainage grooves 14 have been seted up to slope protection brick 5's bottom, and a plurality of drainage grooves 14 set up in the both sides of planting groove 6 mutually, set up drainage groove 14, carry out the drainage to the retaining of planting 6 below grooves.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the column 15 is strengthened to the bottom fixedly connected with of slope protection brick 5, and the quantity of strengthening the column 15 is four, and four strengthen the column 15 and be located the bottom four corners department of slope protection brick 5, strengthen the column 15 and be the back taper structure, set up and strengthen column 15, improve slope protection brick 5 and slope protection 1 and be connected the steadiness.

Referring to fig. 3, lateral wall one side fixedly connected with fixture block 16 of slope protection brick 5, draw-in groove 17 has been seted up to slope protection brick 5's lateral wall opposite side, and fixture block 16 and draw-in groove 17 all set up to trapezium structure, and fixture block 16 and draw-in groove 17 looks adaptation, through setting up fixture block 16 and draw-in groove 17, are convenient for connect a plurality of slope protection bricks 5, make a plurality of slope protection bricks 5 form wholly.

Referring to fig. 2, the surface of the revetment 1 is provided with a gravel bottom layer 18 for enhancing the slope strength and a sand cushion layer 19 for plant growth, and the sand cushion layer 19 is positioned above the gravel bottom layer 18.

Now, the operation principle of the present invention is described as follows: through catch basin 2, be convenient for collect the rivers that flow to the river course on the

bank protection

1, 2 interior rivers of catch basin are flowed through outlet pipe 3 and are flowed into water-drain mast 4, water-drain mast 4 through the slope setting, the rivers leading-in river course of will collecting, plant the plant in the groove 6, through a plurality of planting grooves 6, separate the plant, can fix spacingly to the plant through dead lever 7, improve the steadiness of plant, through leading to groove 8 and water drainage tank 9, can be with the rivers outflow in planting groove 6, make the leading-in water collection tank 11 of rivers, flow into water drainage tank 10 again, flow into the river course through water drainage tank 10, the ponding of downward infiltration can flow into water-drain mast 4 through drain pipe 12 in planting groove 6, flow into the river course again, and then reduce the gathering of rivers near the plant, reduce the destruction to the plant.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The gardening grass planting slope protection device comprises a slope protection (1) and is characterized in that a water storage tank (2) is arranged at the top of the slope protection (1), the bottom of the water storage tank (2) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (3), the bottom of the water outlet pipe (3) is communicated with a water drainage pipe (4), a plurality of slope protection bricks (5) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the slope protection (1), a plurality of planting grooves (6) are arranged on the slope protection bricks (5), a fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of each planting groove (6), a plurality of through grooves (8) communicated with two adjacent planting grooves (6) are arranged on the slope protection bricks (5), drainage grooves (9) communicated with the planting grooves (6) are arranged at the lower ends of the slope protection bricks (5), a drainage groove (10) and a plurality of water collection grooves (11) communicated with the drainage groove (10) are arranged on the surface of the slope protection (1), and the water collection grooves (11) are positioned between the two upper slope protection bricks (5), slope protection (1) is inside to be provided with a plurality of drain pipes (12), and is a plurality of drain pipe (12) all communicate with outlet pipe (4).

2. A horticultural grass planting slope protection device in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the top of the reservoir (2) is provided with a grating (13), the top of the grating (13) being flush with the top end face of the reservoir (2).

3. The gardening grass planting slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of drainage grooves (14) are opened at the bottom of the slope protection brick (5), and the plurality of drainage grooves (14) are alternately arranged at two sides of the planting groove (6).

4. The gardening grass planting slope protection device according to claim 3, wherein the bottom of the slope protection brick (5) is fixedly connected with four reinforcing columns (15), the number of the reinforcing columns (15) is four, the four reinforcing columns (15) are located at the four corners of the bottom of the slope protection brick (5), and the reinforcing columns (15) are in an inverted cone structure.

5. The gardening grass planting slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein a fixture block (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the side wall of the slope protection brick (5), a clamping groove (17) is formed in the other side of the side wall of the slope protection brick (5), the fixture block (16) and the clamping groove (17) are both in a trapezoidal structure, and the fixture block (16) is matched with the clamping groove (17).

6. A gardening grass planting slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the surface of the slope protection (1) is provided with a gravel bottom layer (18) for enhancing slope strength and a sand cushion layer (19) for plant growth, and the sand cushion layer (19) is positioned above the gravel bottom layer (18).

7. A gardening grass planting slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein said water drain pipe (4) is inclined, and said water drain pipe (4) is communicated with river channel.

8. A gardening grass planting slope protection device according to claim 1, wherein said water collecting groove (11) is set along the slope surface transversely, said water draining groove (10) is set along the slope surface longitudinally and said water draining groove (10) is communicated with the river channel.