CN217870551U - Soil and water conservation bank protection structure - Google Patents
Soil and water conservation bank protection structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN217870551U CN217870551U CN202221894686.XU CN202221894686U CN217870551U CN 217870551 U CN217870551 U CN 217870551U CN 202221894686 U CN202221894686 U CN 202221894686U CN 217870551 U CN217870551 U CN 217870551U
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- layer
- soil
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- bank protection
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 98
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil and water conservation slope protection structure, be provided with the bank protection main part including ground and ground top, the bank protection main part is including ramming the soil layer, back up coat, big metalling, middle back up coat, little metalling, go up back up coat, surface course, drain pipe and last drain pipe down, ramming soil layer fixed connection is at the top of ground, back up coat fixed connection is at the top of ramming the soil layer down, big metalling fixed connection is at the top of back up coat down, middle back up coat fixed connection is at the top of big metalling, little metalling fixed connection is at the top of middle back up coat, go up back up coat fixed connection at the top of little metalling, surface course fixed connection is at the top of surface course. The utility model relates to a rationally, through overall structure's design, can strengthen the stability of bank protection main part to can smoothly discharge the water liquid in the bank protection main part, difficult not hard up when guaranteeing the long-term use of bank protection main part sinks, can prolong the life of bank protection main part, can satisfy the user demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a bank protection technical field specifically is a soil and water conservation slope protection structure.
Background
The slope protection refers to a general name of various paving and planting on a slope surface for preventing the slope from being washed, and is a slope protection technology for supporting the slope or the side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, phytology and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants.
In the prior art, an authorized notice number CN212427128U discloses a water and soil conservation slope protection structure, which comprises a foundation; the top fixed mounting of ground has the slope body, the front side cross section of the slope body is right angle type form, be provided with on the hypotenuse on slope body top and plant the layer, the top fixed mounting who plants the layer has the stopper, a plurality of planting holes have been seted up on the stopper, however, foretell water and soil keep slope protection structure still has slope protection overall structure poor stability's shortcoming, and the inside water liquid of infiltration bank protection can not smooth and easy discharge, easily takes place not hard up, the phenomenon of collapsing when using for a long time, and the life of bank protection is short, can not satisfy the user demand, for this reason, we propose a water and soil and keep slope protection structure to be used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soil and water conservation slope protection structure has solved current soil and water conservation slope protection structure's poor stability, and the inside water liquid of infiltration bank protection can not smooth and easy discharge, easily takes place not hard up, the phenomenon of collapsing when using for a long time, and the life of bank protection is short, can not satisfy the problem of user demand.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a soil and water keep slope protection structure, be provided with the bank protection main part including ground and ground top, the bank protection main part is including ramming the soil layer, back up coat down, big metalling, middle back up coat, little metalling, go up the back up coat, the surface course, drain pipe and last drain pipe down, ramming soil layer fixed connection is at the top of ground, back up coat fixed connection is at the top of ramming the soil layer down, big metalling fixed connection is at the top of back up coat down, middle back up coat fixed connection is at the top of big metalling, little metalling fixed connection is at the top of middle back up coat, go up the top of back up coat fixed connection at little metalling, surface course fixed connection is at the top of surface course, drain pipe fixed mounting is in big metalling down, the one end of drain pipe extends to outside the big metalling, drain pipe fixed mounting is in little metalling, the one end of drain pipe extends to outside little metalling.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with horizontal concrete layer of bank protection main part, fixedly connected with slope concrete layer on the right side inclined plane of bank protection main part.
Preferably, horizontal concrete layer's top fixed mounting has a plurality of first planting frames that are the equidistant setting, and the last fixedly connected with of slope concrete layer is a plurality of second planting frames that are the equidistant setting.
Preferably, two water drainage tank have been seted up at the top of ground, and two water drainage tank are located the both sides of bank protection main part respectively.
Preferably, equidistant fixed mounting in top of ground has a plurality of pile foundations, and the top of a plurality of pile foundations all runs through the tamped soil layer and all with the bottom fixed connection of lower back up coat.
Preferably, a plurality of lower reinforcing columns are fixedly mounted at the tops of the lower reinforcing layers at equal intervals, and the top ends of the lower reinforcing columns penetrate through the large gravel layer and are connected with the bottom of the middle reinforcing layer.
Preferably, a plurality of upper reinforcing columns are fixedly mounted at the tops of the middle reinforcing layers at equal intervals, and the top ends of the upper reinforcing columns penetrate through the small gravel layer and are fixedly connected with the bottom of the surface layer.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soil and water conservation bank protection structure. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This soil and water conservation slope protection structure through utilizing the tamped soil layer, back up coat, big metalling, middle back up coat, little metalling down, go up back up coat, surface course, horizontal concrete layer, slope concrete layer, pile foundation, the connection cooperation of back up post and last back up post down, can strengthen the stability of bank protection main part, guarantees that difficult not hard up when bank protection main part 2 uses for a long time sinks.
(2) This soil and water conservation slope protection structure through utilizing drain pipe and last drain pipe, can discharge the inside water liquid of infiltration bank protection main part fast, can further improve the stability of bank protection main part, prolongs the life of bank protection main part, and then has solved poor stability, the easy problem of producing not hard up and collapsing of slope protection structure.
(3) This soil and water conservation slope protection structure plants the interior planting at a plurality of first planting frames and a plurality of second and vwatchs green planting, can improve the aesthetic property of bank protection main part, also can improve the air quality around the bank protection main part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the main view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a foundation; 2. a slope protection main body; 3. tamping a soil layer; 4. a lower reinforcing layer; 5. a large crushed stone layer; 6. A middle reinforcement layer; 7. a small crushed stone layer; 8. an upper reinforcing layer; 9. a surface layer; 10. a horizontal concrete layer; 11. Inclining the concrete layer; 12. a lower drainage pipe; 13. an upper drainage pipe; 14. a water discharge tank; 15. a pile foundation; 16. A lower reinforcement column; 17. an upper reinforcing column; 18. a first planting frame; 19. and a second planting frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention, and in addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a technical solution: a water and soil conservation slope protection structure comprises a foundation 1 and a slope protection main body 2 arranged on the top of the foundation 1, wherein the slope protection main body 2 comprises a rammed soil layer 3, a lower reinforcing layer 4, a large gravel layer 5, a middle reinforcing layer 6, a small gravel layer 7, an upper reinforcing layer 8, a surface layer 9, a lower drainage pipe 12 and an upper drainage pipe 13, the rammed soil layer 3 is fixedly connected on the top of the foundation 1, the lower reinforcing layer 4 is fixedly connected on the top of the rammed soil layer 3, the large gravel layer 5 is fixedly connected on the top of the lower reinforcing layer 4, the middle reinforcing layer 6 is fixedly connected on the top of the large gravel layer 5, the small gravel layer 7 is fixedly connected on the top of the middle reinforcing layer 6, the upper reinforcing layer 8 is fixedly connected on the top of the small gravel layer 7, 9 fixed connection of surface course is at the top of surface course 9, 12 fixed mounting of sewer pipe down is in big metalling 5, the one end of sewer pipe 12 extends to outside big metalling 5, through utilizing down back up coat 4, middle back up coat 6 and last back up coat 8 connect the cooperation, can be respectively to the lower part of bank protection main part 2, middle part and upper portion consolidate the support, 13 fixed mounting of sewer pipe goes up the water liquid of persisting in little metalling 7, the one end of sewer pipe 13 extends to outside little metalling 7, sewer pipe 12 is used for the water liquid of persisting in the big metalling 5 of discharging down, upward the water liquid of persisting in the little metalling 7 of discharging of sewer pipe 13, and then can realize that the inside water liquid of infiltration bank protection main part 2 can discharge fast.
In this embodiment, the number of the lower drain pipes 12 and the upper drain pipes 13 can be set according to the length of the slope protection main body 2.
In this embodiment, the top fixedly connected with horizontal concrete layer 10 of bank protection main part 2, fixedly connected with slope concrete layer 11 on the right side inclined plane of bank protection main part 2 through utilizing horizontal concrete layer 10, can consolidate the top of bank protection main part 2, through utilizing slope concrete layer 11, can consolidate the thin face of slope of bank protection main part 2, and then make the stability of bank protection main part 2 overall structure improve.
In this embodiment, the top fixed mounting on horizontal concrete layer 10 has a plurality of first planting frames 18 that are the equidistant setting, and the slope concrete layer 11 goes up a plurality of second planting frames 19 that are the equidistant setting of fixedly connected with, through setting up a plurality of first planting frames 18 and a plurality of second planting frames 19, can plant in a plurality of first planting frames 18 and a plurality of second planting frames 19 and vwatch green planting, can improve the aesthetic property of bank protection main part 2, also can improve the air quality around the bank protection main part 2.
In this embodiment, two water drainage tank 14 have been seted up at the top of ground 1, and two water drainage tank 14 are located the both sides of bank protection main part 2 respectively, through setting up two water drainage tank 14, can lead away the water of leaving from bank protection main part 2.
In this embodiment, equidistant fixed mounting in the top of foundation 1 has a plurality of pile foundations 15, and the top of a plurality of pile foundations 15 all runs through tamped soil layer 3 and all with the bottom fixed connection of back up coat 4 down, utilizes a plurality of pile foundations 15, plays and supports reinforced effect to tamped soil layer 3, and then makes slope protection main part 2 overall structure's stability improve.
In this embodiment, the equidistant fixed mounting in top of lower back up coat 4 has a plurality of lower back up post 16, and a plurality of tops of lower back up post 16 all run through big rubble layer 5 and all are connected with the bottom of middle back up coat 6, utilize a plurality of lower back up post 16, play and support reinforced effect to big rubble layer 5, and then make 2 overall structure's of bank protection stability improve.
In this embodiment, the equidistant fixed mounting in top of middle reinforcement layer 6 has a plurality of upper reinforcement post 17, a plurality of upper reinforcement post 17 the top all run through little metalling 7 and all with the bottom fixed connection of surface course 9, utilize a plurality of upper reinforcement post 17, play and support reinforced effect to little metalling 7, and then make slope protection main part 2 overall structure's stability improve.
In this embodiment, the lower reinforcing layer 4, the middle reinforcing layer 6 and the upper reinforcing layer 8 are all made of thin steel bar materials welded into a grid-shaped flat plate, and the plurality of lower reinforcing columns 16 and the plurality of upper reinforcing columns 17 are all made of steel bars and concrete materials.
When in use, the rammed soil layer 3 can be supported and reinforced by utilizing a plurality of pile foundations 15, the stability of the rammed soil layer 3 is enhanced, the large gravel layer 5 can be supported and reinforced by utilizing a plurality of lower reinforcement columns 16, the stability of the large gravel layer 5 is enhanced, the small gravel layer 7 can be supported and reinforced by utilizing a plurality of upper reinforcement columns 17, the stability of the large gravel layer 5 is enhanced, the top and the inclined slope surface of the revetment main body 2 can be respectively reinforced and supported by utilizing the horizontal concrete layer 10 and the inclined concrete layer 11, the stability of the revetment main body 2 can be further improved, the lower part, the middle part and the upper part of the revetment main body 2 can be respectively reinforced and supported by utilizing the lower reinforcement layer 4, the middle reinforcement layer 6 and the upper reinforcement layer 8, and the stability of the revetment main body 2 is further improved, and then can make the difficult not hard up collapse of bank protection main part 2, can prolong the life of bank protection main part 2, through utilizing drain pipe 12 down, can be used to discharge the water liquid that persists in big metalling 5, utilize drain pipe 13 to be used for discharging the water liquid that persists in little metalling 7, and then can discharge the inside water liquid of infiltration bank protection main part 2 fast, the stability of bank protection main part 2 has further been improved, plant the green planting of viewing and admiring through planting in a plurality of first planting frames 18 and a plurality of second planting frame 19, can improve the aesthetic property of bank protection main part 2, also can improve the air quality around the bank protection main part 2, the content that does not describe in detail in this specification all belongs to the known prior art of the professional technical staff in this field simultaneously.
To sum up can, this soil and water keeps slope protection structure, through overall structure's design, can strengthen slope protection main part 2's stability to can smoothly discharge the water liquid in slope protection main part 2, difficult not hard up when guaranteeing slope protection main part 2 and using for a long time sinks, can prolong slope protection main part 2's life, can satisfy the user demand.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation slope protection structure, is provided with bank protection main part (2) including ground (1) and ground (1) top, its characterized in that: the slope protection main body (2) comprises a rammed soil layer (3), a lower reinforcing layer (4), a large gravel layer (5), a middle reinforcing layer (6), a small gravel layer (7), an upper reinforcing layer (8), a surface layer (9), a lower drainage pipe (12) and an upper drainage pipe (13), wherein the rammed soil layer (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the foundation (1), the lower reinforcing layer (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the rammed soil layer (3), the large gravel layer (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower reinforcing layer (4), the middle reinforcing layer (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the large gravel layer (5), the small gravel layer (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the middle reinforcing layer (6), the upper reinforcing layer (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the small gravel layer (7), the surface layer (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface layer (9), the lower drainage pipe (12) is fixedly installed in the large gravel layer (5), one end of the upper drainage pipe (12) extends out of the large gravel layer (5), and the lower drainage pipe (7) extends to the small gravel layer (13).
2. The water and soil conservation slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the top fixed connection of bank protection main part (2) has horizontal concrete layer (10), fixedly connected with slope concrete layer (11) on the right side inclined plane of bank protection main part (2).
3. The water and soil conservation slope protection structure of claim 2, wherein: the top fixed mounting of horizontal concrete layer (10) has a plurality of first planting frames (18) that are equidistant setting, frame (19) are planted to a plurality of second that are equidistant setting of fixedly connected with on slope concrete layer (11).
4. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: two water drainage tank (14) have been seted up at the top of ground (1), two water drainage tank (14) are located respectively the both sides of bank protection main part (2).
5. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the equidistant fixed mounting in top of ground (1) has a plurality of pile foundations (15), and is a plurality of the top of pile foundation (15) all runs through tamped soil layer (3) and all with the bottom fixed connection of lower back up coat (4).
6. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of lower reinforcing layer (4) is equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of lower reinforcing post (16), and is a plurality of the top of lower reinforcing post (16) all runs through big rubble layer (5) and all with the bottom of middle reinforcing layer (6) is connected.
7. The soil and water conservation slope protection structure of claim 1, wherein: the top of middle reinforcement layer (6) is equidistant fixed mounting has a plurality of upper reinforcement post (17), and is a plurality of the top of upper reinforcement post (17) all runs through little rubble layer (7) and all with the bottom fixed connection of surface course (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221894686.XU CN217870551U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Soil and water conservation bank protection structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221894686.XU CN217870551U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Soil and water conservation bank protection structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217870551U true CN217870551U (en) | 2022-11-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221894686.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217870551U (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Soil and water conservation bank protection structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217870551U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-07-21 CN CN202221894686.XU patent/CN217870551U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20221122 |