CN214677165U - Intelligent feeding system for shrimp farm - Google Patents

Intelligent feeding system for shrimp farm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214677165U
CN214677165U CN202022818040.0U CN202022818040U CN214677165U CN 214677165 U CN214677165 U CN 214677165U CN 202022818040 U CN202022818040 U CN 202022818040U CN 214677165 U CN214677165 U CN 214677165U
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feed
feeding
shrimp
communicated
feeder
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胡雪峰
徐超
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Shanghai Zhengcheng Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co ltd
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Shanghai Zhengcheng Mechanical And Electrical Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent feeding system for shrimp farms, which comprises a feed storage device, a pneumatic conveying device, an automatic feeding device and a control device; the feed storage device is used for storing feed of the shrimp farm; the pneumatic conveying device is respectively connected with the feed storage device and the automatic feeding device and is used for conveying the feed stored in the feed storage device to the automatic feeding device; the automatic feeding device is used for feeding feed into a shrimp pond of a shrimp farm; the control device is respectively in signal connection with the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device and is used for controlling the operation of the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device. The utility model provides a shrimp court intelligence feeding system through controlling means control strength feeding device, automatic feeding device, has realized defeated material and the automation of feeding, intellectuality, can effectively satisfy the requirement of industrialization shrimp court breed.

Description

Intelligent feeding system for shrimp farm
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a shrimp ground intelligence system of feeding belongs to the shrimp ground technical field of feeding.
Background
The in-process that the shrimp was bred in the shrimp field needs the shrimp to throw the bait and feeds, and the work of feeding in present shrimp field mainly includes that bait carries and bait shed two steps, and traditional bait carries mainly to use artifical transportation, and bait shed uses artifical rowing to shed and is given first place to, and this kind of artifical transportation bait, artifical rowing spills the mode of feeding cost of expecting is high, and degree of automation is low, and the material is spilt in the manual work moreover, and bait distribution uniformity is not good to be guaranteed, is not conform to the requirement of industrialization breed.
Aiming at the problems, the bait throwing is carried out on partial shrimp farms through automatic bait throwing machines and automatic small boats which are installed on the sides of the shrimp ponds at present, although the automatic degree of automation of the mode is improved to a certain extent, the improvement of the automatic degree is limited, and the requirement of industrial culture cannot be well met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned problem and the demand that prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a shrimp ground intelligence system of feeding.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an intelligent feeding system for a shrimp farm comprises a feed storage device, a pneumatic conveying device, an automatic feeding device and a control device; the feed storage device is used for storing feed of the shrimp farm; the pneumatic conveying device is respectively connected with the feed storage device and the automatic feeding device and is used for conveying the feed stored in the feed storage device to the automatic feeding device; the automatic feeding device is used for feeding feed into a shrimp pond of a shrimp farm; the control device is respectively in signal connection with the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device and is used for controlling the operation of the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device.
The utility model provides an embodiment, shrimp ground intelligence system of feeding still includes auger material feeding unit, auger material feeding unit links to each other with fodder storage device and pneumatic conveying device respectively for send the fodder of storage in the fodder storage device to pneumatic conveying device.
The utility model provides an embodiment, the air conveying device includes high pressure vortex air pump, the hopper of keeping in, closes wind feeder and conveying pipeline, the feed inlet of the hopper of keeping in communicates with each other with feed storage device's discharge gate, it is located the bottom of the hopper of keeping in to close the wind feeder, just the feed inlet of closing the wind feeder communicates with each other with the discharge gate of the hopper of keeping in, the discharge gate of closing the wind feeder communicates with each other with the gas outlet and the conveying pipeline of high pressure vortex air pump respectively, the discharge gate of conveying pipeline communicates with each other with the feed inlet of automatic feeding device, high pressure vortex air pump, close the wind feeder respectively with controlling means signal connection.
The utility model provides a preferred scheme, the air-lock feeder includes the feeder main part, the inside unloading gyro wheel of splitting into feeder epicoele and feeder cavity of resorption that is equipped with the inner chamber of feeder main part, the feeder epicoele communicates with each other with the discharge gate of the hopper of keeping in, the feeder cavity of resorption is located the top of conveying pipeline, and the discharge gate of feeder cavity of resorption communicates with each other with the gas outlet and the conveying pipeline of high pressure vortex air pump respectively, the unloading gyro wheel is connected with the unloading motor, the unloading motor is connected with controlling means signal.
According to a preferable scheme, the pneumatic conveying device comprises a material distributing device, a discharge hole of the conveying pipe is communicated with a feed hole of the material distributing device, a discharge hole of the material distributing device is communicated with a feed hole of the automatic bait casting device, and the material distributing device is in signal connection with a control device.
The material distributing device comprises a material distributing pipe, the material distributing pipe is provided with a feeding hole and a plurality of discharging holes, the feeding hole of the material distributing pipe is communicated with the discharging holes of the material conveying pipes, the discharging holes of the material distributing pipe are correspondingly communicated with the material distributing conveying pipes respectively, the material distributing conveying pipes are correspondingly communicated with automatic bait feeding devices, a material distributing and discharging control device used for opening or closing the discharging holes of the material distributing pipe is arranged at the discharging holes of the material distributing pipe, and the material distributing and discharging control device is in signal connection with the control device.
The material distributing and discharging control device comprises a plurality of ball valves in one-to-one correspondence with the material outlets of the material distributing pipes, the ball valves are connected with ball valve control driving mechanisms, each ball valve control driving mechanism comprises a linear driving mechanism, a rack and a plurality of gears in one-to-one correspondence with the ball valves, the gears are respectively connected with the corresponding ball valves, the racks are meshed with the gears, the racks are connected with the linear driving mechanisms, and the linear driving mechanisms are in signal connection with the control device.
The utility model provides an embodiment, automatic feeding device includes husky dragon, feeding hopper and spills the charging tray, the feed inlet of husky dragon communicates with each other with pneumatic conveying device's discharge gate, the feeding hopper is located husky dragon's bottom and communicates with each other with husky dragon's discharge gate, it communicates with each other with the discharge gate of feeding hopper to spill the charging tray below that the charging tray is located feeding hopper and, it is used for driving the rotatory charging tray rotary drive device that spills of charging tray to spill the charging tray is connected with, spill charging tray rotary drive device and controlling means signal connection.
The utility model provides a preferred scheme, it includes feeding motor and rotation direction conversion equipment to spill charging tray rotary driving device, feeding motor links to each other with rotation direction conversion equipment, rotation direction conversion equipment links to each other with spilling the charging tray, feeding motor and controlling means signal connection.
According to a preferable scheme, a protective cover is arranged on the material spreading disc.
The control device comprises a sensor which is arranged in a shrimp pond of a shrimp farm and used for monitoring the condition of the shrimp pond, the sensor is in signal connection with a signal transmitter, the signal transmitter is in signal connection with a signal receiver, the signal receiver is in signal connection with a control unit, and the control unit is in signal connection with a pneumatic conveying device and an automatic feeding device respectively.
In a preferred embodiment, the sensors include a temperature sensor, a DO sensor, and an underwater detector.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
the utility model provides a shrimp court intelligence feeding system through controlling means control strength feeding device, automatic feeding device, has realized defeated material and the automation of feeding, intellectuality, can effectively satisfy the requirement of industrialization shrimp court breed, has obvious practical value.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an intelligent feeding system for a shrimp farm according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a pneumatic conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an airlock feeder according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an airlock feeder in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a material distributing device in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of an automatic bait casting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a logic block diagram of a control device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
the numbers in the figures are as follows: 1. a feed storage device; 2. a pneumatic conveying device; 21. a high-pressure vortex air pump; 22. a temporary storage hopper; 23. a wind-seal feeder; 231. a feeder body; 2311. the upper cavity of the feeder; 2312. a lower cavity of the feeder; 232. blanking rollers; 233. a blanking motor; 24. a delivery pipe; 25. a material distributing device; 251. distributing pipes; 252. a material distributing and conveying pipe; 253. a material distributing and discharging control device; 2531. a ball valve; 2532. a linear drive mechanism; 2533. a rack; 2534. a gear; 3. an automatic bait casting device; 31. a saxolone; 32. a bait feeding hopper; 33. a material spreading disc; 34. a material spreading disc rotation driving device; 341. a bait casting motor; 342. a rotation direction switching device; 35. a protective cover; 36. a support device; 4. a control device; 41. a sensor; 411. a temperature sensor; 412. a DO sensor; 413. an underwater detector; 42. a signal transmitter; 43. a signal receiver; 44. a control unit; 5. auger material feeding unit.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further clearly and specifically described below with reference to the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.
Examples
Please refer to fig. 1 to 7: the utility model provides an intelligent feeding system for shrimp farms, which comprises a feed storage device 1, a pneumatic conveying device 2, an automatic feeding device 3 and a control device 4; the feed storage device 1 is used for storing feed of a shrimp farm; the pneumatic conveying device 2 is respectively connected with the feed storage device 1 and the automatic feeding device 3 and is used for conveying the feed stored in the feed storage device 1 to the automatic feeding device 3; the automatic feeding device 3 is used for feeding feed into a shrimp pond of a shrimp farm; the control device 4 is respectively in signal connection with the pneumatic conveying device 2 and the automatic bait casting device 3 and is used for controlling the operation of the pneumatic conveying device 2 and the automatic bait casting device 3.
The use method of the intelligent feeding system for the shrimp farm comprises the following steps:
the feed of shrimp farm is stored in the feed storage device 1 (adopting the general feed storage equipment), then the feed stored in the feed storage device 1 is conveyed to the automatic feeding device 3 through the pneumatic conveying device 2, and is automatically fed into the corresponding shrimp pond in the shrimp farm through the automatic feeding device 3, in the process, the operation of the pneumatic conveying device 2 and the automatic feeding device 3 is controlled through the control device 4, the automatic feeding of the automatic conveying box is realized, and the automation and the intellectualization of the whole feeding work are realized.
In this embodiment, the number of the automatic feeding devices 3 corresponds to the number of the shrimp ponds, and the automatic feeding devices 3 are provided above the shrimp ponds so as to throw the feed into the shrimp ponds.
Please refer to fig. 1, the intelligent feeding system for shrimp farms further comprises an auger feeding device 5, wherein the auger feeding device 5 is respectively connected with the feed storage device 1 and the pneumatic conveying device 2, and is used for conveying the feed stored in the feed storage device 1 to the pneumatic conveying device 2. The auger feeding device 5 can be a general auger feeding system in a farm, and auger feeding is a mature feed conveying technology at present and is not described in detail here. The auger feeding device 5 in this embodiment is not an essential part, and in general, if there is enough space for installing the pneumatic conveying device 2 at the lower part of the feed storage device 1, the auger feeding device 5 can be omitted.
Please refer to fig. 2 to 5, in which the pneumatic conveying device 2 includes a high-pressure vortex air pump 21, a temporary storage hopper 22, a wind-off feeder 23 and a conveying pipe 24, the feed inlet of the temporary storage hopper 22 is communicated with the discharge outlet of the feed storage device 1 (when the screw conveyor 5 is provided, the feed inlet of the temporary storage hopper 22 is communicated with the discharge outlet of the screw conveyor 5), the wind-off feeder 23 is located at the bottom of the temporary storage hopper 22, the feed inlet of the wind-off feeder 23 is communicated with the discharge outlet of the temporary storage hopper 22, the discharge outlet of the wind-off feeder 23 is respectively communicated with the air outlet of the high-pressure vortex air pump 21 and the conveying pipe 24, the discharge outlet of the conveying pipe 24 is communicated with the feed inlet of the automatic bait feeding device 3, and the high-pressure vortex air pump 21 and the wind-off feeder 23 are respectively connected with the control device 4 by signals. When the device is used, feed in the feed storage device 1 firstly enters the temporary storage hopper 22, then falls into the airlock feeder 23 under the action of gravity, then enters the material conveying pipe 24 from the airlock feeder 23 under the blowing of the airflow of the high-pressure vortex air pump 21, is conveyed to the automatic bait casting device 3 through the material conveying pipe 24, and is cast into a corresponding shrimp pond through the automatic bait casting device 3, and in the process, the control device 4 controls the operation of the high-pressure vortex air pump 21 and the airlock feeder 23.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, the airlock feeder 23 includes a feeder main body 231, a discharging roller 232 is disposed inside the feeder main body 231, the feeding roller 232 divides an inner cavity of the feeder main body 231 into an upper feeder cavity 2311 and a lower feeder cavity 2312, the upper feeder cavity 2311 is communicated with a discharging port of the temporary storage hopper 22, the lower feeder cavity 2312 is located above the material conveying pipe 24, the discharging port of the lower feeder cavity 2312 is respectively communicated with an air outlet of the high-pressure vortex air pump 21 and the material conveying pipe 24, the discharging roller 232 is connected to a discharging motor 233, and the discharging motor 233 is in signal connection with the control device 4. When the automatic bait casting device is used, feed falls into the feeder main body 231, firstly falls into the feeder upper cavity 2311, then the blanking motor 233 drives the blanking roller 232 to rotate, so that a channel between the feeder upper cavity 2311 and the feeder lower cavity 2312 is opened, the feed in the feeder upper cavity 2311 falls into the feeder lower cavity 2312, then the feed is blown down by airflow blown by the high-pressure vortex air pump 21 to enter the material conveying pipe 24 communicated with the feeder lower cavity 2312, and then the feed is conveyed to the automatic bait casting device 3 through the material conveying pipe 24, and in the process, the control device 4 controls the operation of the high-pressure vortex air pump 21 and the blanking motor 233.
In addition, the pneumatic conveying device 2 comprises a material distributing device 25, a discharge hole of the conveying pipe 24 is communicated with a feed hole of the material distributing device 25, a discharge hole of the material distributing device 25 is communicated with a feed hole of the automatic bait feeding device 3, and the material distributing device 25 is in signal connection with the control device 4. The feeds are respectively sent to different automatic feeding devices 3 through the feed divider 25, and then are fed into different shrimp ponds through the automatic feeding devices 3.
Specifically, the distributing device 25 includes a distributing pipe 251, the distributing pipe 251 has a feeding port and a plurality of discharging ports, the feeding port of the distributing pipe 251 is communicated with the discharging ports of the feeding pipes 24, the discharging ports of the distributing pipe 251 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with distributing and feeding pipes 252, the distributing and feeding pipes 252 are respectively and correspondingly communicated with automatic bait feeding devices 3, a distributing and discharging control device 253 for opening or closing the discharging ports of the distributing pipe 251 is arranged at the discharging port of the distributing pipe 251, and the distributing and discharging control device 253 is in signal connection with the control device 4. The number of the feed dividers 25 is automatically adjusted according to the situation of the shrimp farm, when the pneumatic conveying device 2 comprises a plurality of feed dividers 25, the feed inlet of the feed dividing pipe 251 of the feed divider 25 positioned at the forefront is communicated with the discharge outlet of the feed dividing pipe 24, and the discharge outlet of the feed dividing pipe 252 of the feed dividing pipe 251 of the feed divider 25 positioned at the forefront is communicated with the feed inlet of the feed dividing pipe 251 of the next feed divider 25; the feed inlet of the distributing pipe 251 of the rearmost distributing device is communicated with the discharge outlet of the distributing pipe 252 of the adjacent previous distributing device 25, and the discharge outlet of the distributing pipe 252 of the rearmost distributing device is communicated with the feed inlet of the automatic feeding device 3.
Specifically, the material distributing and discharging control device 253 comprises a plurality of ball valves 2531 in one-to-one correspondence with the material outlets of the material distributing pipe 251, each ball valve 2531 is connected with a ball valve control driving mechanism, each ball valve control driving mechanism comprises a linear driving mechanism 2532, a rack 2533 and a plurality of gears 2534 in one-to-one correspondence with the corresponding ball valves 2531, each gear 2534 is respectively connected with the corresponding ball valve 2531, each rack 2533 is meshed with the corresponding gear 2534, each rack 2533 is connected with the corresponding linear driving mechanism 2532, and the linear driving mechanisms 2532 are in signal connection with a control device. The driving mechanism is controlled by a rack-and-pinion type ball valve to control the opening and closing of the ball valve 2531, so that the feed in the material distributing pipe 251 is controlled to enter different material distributing and conveying pipes 252, and the feed is controlled to feed shrimps in different shrimp ponds through different automatic feeding devices 3. The linear driving mechanism 2532 may be a general driving mechanism, including but not limited to an electric push rod and a linear cylinder. When the feeding device is used, the linear driving mechanism 2532 drives the rack 2533 to do linear reciprocating motion, so that the gear 2534 is driven to rotate, the ball valves 2531 connected with the gear 2534 are opened or closed through the gear 2534, and the discharge holes of the material distributing pipes 251 corresponding to each ball valve 2531 are opened or closed, so that the feed is controlled to feed shrimps in different shrimp ponds through different automatic feeding devices 3. The number of the ball valves 2351 and the number of the gears 2534 correspond to the number of the discharge holes of the material distributing pipe 251 one by one.
Referring to fig. 6 again, the automatic bait feeding device 3 includes a saxolone 31, a bait feeding hopper 32 and a bait spreading tray 33, a feeding hole of the saxolone 31 is communicated with a discharging hole of the pneumatic conveying device 2, the bait feeding hopper 32 is located at the bottom of the saxolone 31 and is communicated with the discharging hole of the saxolone 31, the bait spreading tray 33 is located below the bait feeding hopper and is communicated with the discharging hole of the bait feeding hopper 32, the bait spreading tray 33 is connected with a bait spreading tray rotation driving device 34 for driving the bait spreading tray 33 to rotate, and the bait spreading tray rotation driving device 34 is in signal connection with the control device 4. The fodder that comes through pneumatic conveying device 2 transport earlier passes through husky dragon 31, then falls into the batch pan 33 through the buffering of feeding hopper 32 under the action of gravity, and batch pan 33 rotates under the drive of batch pan rotary driving device 34 to make the fodder on the batch pan 33 throw away under the effect of rotatory centrifugal force, evenly fall in the shrimp pond, not only make the automation of feeding, and the homogeneity of fodder distribution is better.
In this embodiment, the tray rotation driving device 34 includes a feeding motor 341 and a rotation direction switching device 342, the feeding motor 341 is connected to the rotation direction switching device 342, the rotation direction switching device 342 is connected to the tray 33, and the feeding motor 341 is in signal connection with the control device 4. The rotation direction switching device 342 may be a general-purpose device, and may switch the rotation direction of the feeding motor 341, and when in use, the rotation direction of the feeding motor 341 is switched by the rotation direction switching device 342 to drive the scattering disk 33 to rotate.
In addition, the material spreading disc 33 is provided with a protective cover 35 which plays a role in protecting the material spreading disc 33. A supporting device 36 is provided around the scattering disk 33, and the feeding motor 341 is fixed on the supporting device 36.
Referring to fig. 7 again, the control device 4 includes a sensor 41 arranged in a shrimp pond of the shrimp farm for monitoring the condition of the shrimp pond, the sensor 41 is in signal connection with a signal emitter 42, the signal emitter 42 is in signal connection with a signal receiver 43, the signal receiver 43 is in signal connection with a control unit 44, and the control unit 44 is in signal connection with the pneumatic conveying device 2 and the automatic feeding device 3 respectively. The control unit 44 may be a commercially available controller. When the pneumatic feeding device is used, the signal emitter 42 emits data detected by the sensor 41, the signal receiver 43 receives the data emitted by the signal emitter 42 and transmits the data to the control unit 44, and the control unit 44 analyzes the received data and controls the feed conveying and feeding in the pneumatic conveying device 2 and the automatic feeding device 3 according to the analysis result.
In this embodiment, the sensor 41 includes a temperature sensor 411, a DO sensor 412 and an underwater detector 413, the temperature sensor 411 and the DO sensor 412 can respectively monitor the temperature and the oxygen content of water in the shrimp pond in real time, so as to feed back the living environment of the shrimps in real time, the underwater detector 413 can monitor the feeding and growing conditions of the shrimps in real time, the underwater detector 413 can be a hydrophone, and the density of the shrimps is checked by using sound waves, so as to calculate how much the shrimps are fed in the feeding stage and how large the shrimp volume is approximately. When the intelligent feeding device is used, the conditions of the shrimp ponds and the shrimps are monitored in real time through the sensor 41, so that a suitable feeding scheme is designed according to the conditions of the shrimp ponds and the shrimps, and intelligent feeding of each shrimp pond is realized.
It is finally necessary to point out here: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a shrimp ground intelligence system of feeding which characterized in that: comprises a feed storage device, a pneumatic conveying device, an automatic bait casting device and a control device; the feed storage device is used for storing feed of the shrimp farm; the pneumatic conveying device is respectively connected with the feed storage device and the automatic feeding device and is used for conveying the feed stored in the feed storage device to the automatic feeding device; the automatic feeding device is used for feeding feed into a shrimp pond of a shrimp farm; the control device is respectively in signal connection with the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device and is used for controlling the operation of the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device; the control device comprises a sensor which is arranged in a shrimp pond of a shrimp farm and is used for monitoring the condition of the shrimp pond, the sensor is in signal connection with a signal transmitter, the signal transmitter is in signal connection with a signal receiver, the signal receiver is in signal connection with a control unit, and the control unit is in signal connection with the pneumatic conveying device and the automatic bait casting device respectively; the sensors include a temperature sensor, a DO sensor, and an underwater detector.
2. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent feeding system for the shrimp farm further comprises an auger feeding device, wherein the auger feeding device is respectively connected with the feed storage device and the pneumatic conveying device and is used for conveying the feed stored in the feed storage device to the pneumatic conveying device.
3. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 1, wherein: the pneumatic conveying device comprises a high-pressure vortex air pump, a temporary storage hopper, an air-seal feeder and a conveying pipe, wherein a feed inlet of the temporary storage hopper is communicated with a discharge outlet of a feed storage device, the air-seal feeder is positioned at the bottom of the temporary storage hopper, the feed inlet of the air-seal feeder is communicated with the discharge outlet of the temporary storage hopper, the discharge outlet of the air-seal feeder is communicated with a gas outlet of the high-pressure vortex air pump and the conveying pipe respectively, the discharge outlet of the conveying pipe is communicated with the feed inlet of the automatic feeding device, and the high-pressure vortex air pump and the air-seal feeder are respectively in signal connection with a control device.
4. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 3, wherein: the air-tight feeder comprises a feeder main body, wherein an inner cavity of the feeder main body is internally provided with a discharging roller which is used for dividing the inner cavity of the feeder main body into a feeder upper cavity and a feeder lower cavity, the feeder upper cavity is communicated with a discharge hole of a temporary storage hopper, the feeder lower cavity is positioned above a conveying pipe, the discharge hole of the feeder lower cavity is communicated with a gas outlet and the conveying pipe of a high-pressure vortex gas pump respectively, the discharging roller is connected with a discharging motor, and the discharging motor is in signal connection with a control device.
5. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 3, wherein: the pneumatic feeding device comprises a feed divider, a discharge port of the feeding pipe is communicated with a feed inlet of the feed divider, a discharge port of the feed divider is communicated with a feed inlet of the automatic feeding device, and the feed divider is in signal connection with a control device.
6. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 5, wherein: the feed divider comprises a feed dividing pipe, the feed dividing pipe is provided with a feed inlet and a plurality of discharge outlets, the feed inlet of the feed dividing pipe is communicated with the discharge outlets of the feed conveying pipes, the discharge outlets of the feed dividing pipe are correspondingly communicated with the feed dividing conveying pipes respectively, the feed dividing conveying pipes are correspondingly communicated with automatic bait feeding devices, the discharge outlets of the feed dividing pipe are provided with feed dividing and discharging control devices used for opening or closing the discharge outlets of the feed dividing pipe, and the feed dividing and discharging control devices are in signal connection with the control devices.
7. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 6, wherein: the material distributing and discharging control device comprises a plurality of ball valves in one-to-one correspondence with the discharge ports of the material distributing pipes, the ball valves are connected with ball valve control driving mechanisms, each ball valve control driving mechanism comprises a linear driving mechanism, a rack and a plurality of gears in one-to-one correspondence with the ball valves, the gears are respectively connected with the corresponding ball valves, the racks are meshed with the gears, the racks are connected with the linear driving mechanisms, and the linear driving mechanisms are in signal connection with the control device.
8. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 1, wherein: the automatic feeding device comprises a sand-dragon, a feeding hopper and a spreading disc, wherein a feeding hole of the sand-dragon is communicated with a discharging hole of the pneumatic conveying device, the feeding hopper is positioned at the bottom of the sand-dragon and is communicated with the discharging hole of the sand-dragon, the spreading disc is positioned below the feeding hopper and is communicated with the discharging hole of the feeding hopper, the spreading disc is connected with a spreading disc rotary driving device used for driving the spreading disc to rotate, and the spreading disc rotary driving device is in signal connection with a control device.
9. The shrimp farm intelligent feeding system of claim 8, wherein: the material scattering disc is provided with a protective cover.
CN202022818040.0U 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Intelligent feeding system for shrimp farm Active CN214677165U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115715535A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-02-28 华中农业大学 Feeding device and accurate feeding method for pond captive breeding and recirculating aquaculture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115715535A (en) * 2022-10-25 2023-02-28 华中农业大学 Feeding device and accurate feeding method for pond captive breeding and recirculating aquaculture
CN115715535B (en) * 2022-10-25 2024-05-28 华中农业大学 Bait casting device and precise bait casting method for pond culture and circulating water culture

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