CN214620298U - Vacuum disc type dryer - Google Patents

Vacuum disc type dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214620298U
CN214620298U CN202120029628.XU CN202120029628U CN214620298U CN 214620298 U CN214620298 U CN 214620298U CN 202120029628 U CN202120029628 U CN 202120029628U CN 214620298 U CN214620298 U CN 214620298U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
wall
crushing
box
housing
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202120029628.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查红星
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Jiangsu Xingxing Drying Equipment Co ltd
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Jiangsu Xingxing Drying Equipment Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Priority to CN202120029628.XU priority Critical patent/CN214620298U/en
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Publication of CN214620298U publication Critical patent/CN214620298U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model provides a vacuum type disc dryer. The vacuum type tray dryer includes a housing; the four support columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell; the balance plate is fixedly arranged among the four support columns; the air outlet is arranged at the top of the shell; the crushing and blanking mechanism is arranged on the shell; and the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell. The utility model provides a vacuum type disc dryer has the operation comparatively simple, can carry out comparatively effectual smashing to the material of caking to reduce material blocking, the advantage that can't take out.

Description

Vacuum disc type dryer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a disc desiccator technical field especially relates to a vacuum type disc desiccator.
Background
The vacuum disc drier is one continuous vertical heat conducting drier with several layers of fixed hollow heating circular material carrying disc, rotating rake and stirring and based on intermittent stirring and conducting drier and through advanced technological process. The drying process is that heat carrier is introduced into hollow discs in different layers to heat wet material on the disc surface indirectly in heat conducting mode, and under the action of the rotating rake blades, the water in the material is evaporated at operation temperature and the vapor is exhausted with tail gas from the apparatus to obtain qualified dried product. In recent years, many countries have widely applied the dye to the fields of chemical industry, dye, pesticide, plastics, medicine, food and the like, and the improvement is continuously increased in use. Compared with the traditional drying equipment, the drying equipment has the advantages of high thermal efficiency, energy consumption saving, uniform drying, good product quality, small occupied area, less accessory equipment, less pollution, continuous production, convenient operation, wide application range and the like.
And the feeding mode of traditional vacuum type disc dryer generally all is to the material that needs drying from the charge door filling above that, and some materials can agglomerate by the wet, directly get into vacuum type disc dryer and dry and can block up on the material loading dish, can't continue to descend, just so reduced drying efficiency, also be difficult to take out moreover.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new vacuum type tray dryer to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a vacuum type disc dryer with operate comparatively simply, can carry out comparatively effectual smashing to the material of caking to reduce the material and block up, can't take out.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a vacuum type disc dryer includes: a housing; the four support columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell; the balance plate is fixedly arranged among the four support columns; the air outlet is arranged at the top of the shell; the crushing and blanking mechanism is arranged on the shell; and the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell.
Preferably, the crushing and discharging mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a box body, an auger, a first motor, a first discharging pipe, a crushing box, two crushing rollers, two inclined plates, a feeding port and a second discharging pipe, the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shell, the box body is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixing rod and the top of the shell, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a first through hole, the auger is rotatably arranged in the two first through holes, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the auger, the first discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the bottom end of the first discharging pipe is communicated with the interior of the shell, the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the two crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, the two inclined plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box respectively, the feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box, the second discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and the bottom end of the second discharging pipe is communicated with the box body.
Preferably, two the inner wall of first through-hole all is fixed to be inlayed and is had the bearing, two the inner circle of bearing is all fixed the cover and is established on the auger.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of drying discs, a plurality of supports, a plurality of connecting blocks, a plurality of scraping sheets, a second motor, a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, a chain and a heating device, wherein the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the shell are respectively provided with a second through hole, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the second through holes, the connecting rods are fixedly arranged on the rotating rod at equal intervals, the drying discs are arranged in the shell at equal intervals, the supports are respectively and fixedly arranged on the two sides of the plurality of drying discs, one sides of the supports, which are far away from each other, are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the connecting blocks are respectively and fixedly arranged on the connecting rods, the scraping sheets are respectively and fixedly arranged on the bottom of the connecting blocks, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the top of the balance plate, the fixed cover of first sprocket is established on the output shaft of second motor, the fixed cover of second sprocket is established the bottom of dwang, the chain winding is in first sprocket with on the second sprocket, heating device fixed mounting be in on one side inner wall of shell.
Preferably, a plurality of the blades are all obliquely arranged.
Preferably, a storage box is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the shell, a discharge hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the shell, the discharge hole is communicated with the storage box, the same discharge plate is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the shell, the discharge plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box is arranged in an inclined mode, a material receiving pipe is formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the material receiving pipe.
Preferably, a plurality of circular inclined discs are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing, the circular inclined discs are respectively located below the plurality of drying discs, and the central portions of the circular inclined discs are all open.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum type disc dryer has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a vacuum disc dryer, which can effectively crush caked materials through a feed inlet, a crushing box, a crushing roller, an inclined plate, a second blanking pipe, a box body, a first motor, an auger and a first blanking pipe, so as to reduce the blockage of the materials and avoid the situation of being taken out easily; the drying disc, the second motor, the first chain wheel, the chain, the second chain wheel, the rotating rod, the connecting block, the scraping blade, the circular inclined disc and the heating device can effectively dry materials, and the drying efficiency is effectively improved; the dried materials can be collected through the discharge plate, the discharge hole, the storage box, the electromagnetic valve and the material receiving box; the redundant gas can be effectively discharged through the gas outlet.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vacuum type disc dryer according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the circular swashplate shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a top view of a splice block.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. a support pillar; 3. a balance plate; 4. an air outlet; 5. fixing the rod; 6. a box body; 7. a packing auger; 8. a first motor; 9. a first blanking pipe; 10. a crushing box; 11. a crushing roller; 12. an inclined plate; 13. a feed inlet; 14. a second blanking pipe; 15. rotating the rod; 16. a connecting rod; 17. drying the disc; 18. a support; 19. a joining block; 20. scraping a blade; 21. a second motor; 22. a first sprocket; 23. a second sprocket; 24. a chain; 25. a heating device; 26. a material storage box; 27. a discharge plate; 28. a circular swashplate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a vacuum type disc dryer according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the circular swashplate shown in FIG. 1; fig. 6 is a top view of a splice block. The vacuum type tray dryer includes: a housing 1; the four support columns 2 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell 1; the balance plate 3 is fixedly arranged among the four support columns 2; an air outlet 4, wherein the air outlet 4 is arranged at the top of the shell 1; the crushing and blanking mechanism is arranged on the shell 1; and the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell 1.
The crushing and blanking mechanism comprises a fixed rod 5, a box body 6, an auger 7, a first motor 8, a first blanking pipe 9, a crushing box 10, two crushing rollers 11, two inclined plates 12, a feed inlet 13 and a second blanking pipe 14, wherein the fixed rod 5 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shell 1, the box body 6 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed rod 5 and the top of the shell 1, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 6 are respectively provided with a first through hole, the auger 7 is rotatably arranged in the two first through holes, the first motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 6, the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with one end of the auger 7, the first blanking pipe 9 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 6, the bottom end of the first blanking pipe 9 is communicated with the inner part of the shell 1, the crushing box 10 is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body 6, the two crushing rollers 11 are rotatably mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 10, the two inclined plates 12 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box 10, the feed port 13 is arranged at the top of the crushing box 10, the second discharge pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 10, and the bottom end of the second discharge pipe 14 is communicated with the box body 6 and can be used for crushing agglomerated materials and further conveying the agglomerated materials into the shell 1.
Two the inner wall of first through-hole is all fixed to be inlayed and is had the bearing, two the inner circle of bearing is all fixed the cover and is established auger 7 is last, can be better go fixed.
The drying mechanism comprises a rotating rod 15, a plurality of connecting rods 16, a plurality of drying discs 17, a plurality of supports 18, a plurality of connecting blocks 19, a plurality of scraping sheets 20, a second motor 21, a first chain wheel 22, a second chain wheel 23, a chain 24 and a heating device 25, wherein second through holes are formed in the top and the bottom inner wall of the shell 1, the rotating rod 15 is rotatably installed in the second through holes, the connecting rods 16 are fixedly installed on the rotating rod 15 at equal intervals, the drying discs 17 are arranged in the shell 1 at equal intervals, the supports 18 are fixedly installed on two sides of the drying discs 17 respectively, the supports 18 are far away from each other, one sides of the supports 18 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 1, the connecting blocks 19 are fixedly sleeved on the connecting rods 16 respectively, the scraping sheets 20 are fixedly installed on the bottoms of the connecting blocks 19 respectively, second motor 21 fixed mounting be in the top of balance plate 3, first sprocket 22 fixed cover is established on the output shaft of second motor 21, the fixed cover of second sprocket 23 is established the bottom of dwang 15, the winding of chain 24 first sprocket 22 with on the second sprocket 23, heating device 25 fixed mounting be in on one side inner wall of shell 1, can be used for carrying out comparatively effectual stoving to the material.
The plurality of the scraping blades 20 are obliquely arranged and can be used for pushing materials.
The utility model discloses a drying device, including shell 1, one side outer wall fixed mounting of shell 1 has storage case 26, the discharge opening has been seted up to one side inner wall of shell 1, the discharge opening with storage case 26 is linked together, the inner wall of discharge opening with the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of shell 1 has same flitch 27, flitch 27 slope sets up, the bottom inner wall slope of storage case 26 sets up, the bottom inner wall of storage case 26 has been seted up and has been connect the material pipe, connect to be provided with the solenoid valve on the material pipe, can be used for collecting the material after the stoving.
A plurality of circular inclined discs 28 are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the housing 1, the circular inclined discs 28 are respectively positioned below the plurality of drying discs 17, and the central parts of the circular inclined discs 28 are all open and can be used for dropping materials on the positions, close to the middle, of the plurality of drying discs 17.
The utility model provides a vacuum type disc dryer's theory of operation as follows: when the material storage box is used, the heating device 25 is started firstly, so that high temperature is generated through preheating, a material receiving box is placed at the bottom of the material storage box 26, materials to be dried are filled into the crushing box 10 from the material inlet 13, the two crushing rollers 11 are started, the two crushing rollers 11 rotate to effectively crush the caked materials, the crushed materials fall into the box body 6 through the two inclined plates 12 and the second discharging pipe 14, the first motor 8 is started, the first motor 8 drives the packing auger 7 to rotate, the packing auger 7 drives the crushed materials to move rightwards, and then the crushed materials fall into the shell 1 through the first discharging pipe 9, so that the caked materials can be effectively crushed, the material blockage is reduced, and the caked materials are not easy to take out;
the material falling into the housing 1 directly falls onto the drying tray 17 on the uppermost layer, the second motor 21 is started, the second motor 21 drives the first chain wheel 22 to rotate, the first chain wheel 22 drives the second chain wheel 23 to rotate through the chain 24, the second chain wheel 23 drives the rotating rod 15 to rotate, the rotating rod 15 drives the connecting rods 16 to rotate, the connecting rods 16 drive the connecting blocks 19 to rotate, the connecting blocks 19 drive the scraping pieces 20 to rotate, the scraping pieces 20 push the material to the edge of the drying tray 17 on the first layer, and then the material falls onto the drying tray 17 on the layer through the opening of the circular inclined tray 28 on the uppermost layer, so that the material is repeatedly moved, the high temperature generated by the heating device 25 is upwards propagated, the material is effectively dried, the redundant gas is discharged through the gas outlet 4, and the dried material enters the material storage box 26 through the discharge plate 27 and the discharge hole, open the solenoid valve, make the material drop in connecing the workbin through connecing the material pipe, close the solenoid valve when connecing full, just so can carry out comparatively effectual stoving to the material, can also collect the material after the stoving, comparatively effectual drying efficiency that has promoted.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a vacuum type disc dryer has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a vacuum disc dryer, which can effectively crush caked materials through a feed inlet 13, a crushing box 10, a crushing roller 11, an inclined plate 12, a second blanking pipe 14, a box body 6, a first motor 8, an auger 7 and a first blanking pipe 9 so as to reduce the blockage of the materials and avoid the situation of being taken out easily; the drying disc 17, the second motor 21, the first chain wheel 22, the chain 24, the second chain wheel 23, the rotating rod 15, the connecting rod 16, the connecting block 19, the scraping blade 20, the circular inclined disc 28 and the heating device 25 can effectively dry materials, and the drying efficiency is effectively improved; the dried materials can be collected through the discharging plate 27, the discharging hole, the material storage box 26, the electromagnetic valve and the material receiving box; the excess gas can be effectively discharged through the gas outlet 4.
It should be noted that the device structure and the accompanying drawings of the present invention mainly describe the principle of the present invention, and in the technology of this design principle, the settings of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device are not completely described, and the details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present invention.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A vacuum-type tray dryer, comprising:
a housing;
the four support columns are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the shell;
the balance plate is fixedly arranged among the four support columns;
the air outlet is arranged at the top of the shell;
the crushing and blanking mechanism is arranged on the shell;
and the drying mechanism is arranged in the shell.
2. The vacuum type disc dryer according to claim 1, wherein the crushing and blanking mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a box body, an auger, a first motor, a first blanking pipe, a crushing box, two crushing rollers, two inclined plates, a feeding port and a second blanking pipe, the fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the shell, the box body is fixedly arranged on the top end of the fixing rod and the top of the shell, first through holes are respectively formed in the inner walls of two sides of the box body, the auger is rotatably arranged in the two first through holes, the first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with one end of the auger, the first blanking pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the bottom end of the first blanking pipe is communicated with the inside of the shell, and the crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the box body, the two crushing rollers are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box, the two inclined plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the crushing box respectively, the feed inlet is formed in the top of the crushing box, the second discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, and the bottom end of the second discharging pipe is communicated with the box body.
3. The vacuum type disc dryer according to claim 2, wherein bearings are fixedly embedded in the inner walls of the two first through holes, and inner rings of the two bearings are fixedly sleeved on the packing auger.
4. The vacuum type disc dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drying mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of drying discs, a plurality of brackets, a plurality of connecting blocks, a plurality of scrapers, a second motor, a first sprocket, a second sprocket, a chain and a heating device, wherein the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the housing are respectively provided with a second through hole, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the two second through holes, the plurality of connecting rods are fixedly installed on the rotating rod at equal intervals, the plurality of drying discs are arranged in the housing at equal intervals, the plurality of brackets are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the plurality of drying discs, the sides of the plurality of brackets, which are far away from each other, are respectively fixedly connected with the inner wall of the housing, the plurality of connecting blocks are respectively fixedly sleeved on the plurality of connecting rods, the plurality of scrapers are respectively fixedly installed on the bottoms of the connecting blocks, second motor fixed mounting be in the top of balance plate, first sprocket fixed cover is established on the output shaft of second motor, the fixed cover of second sprocket is established the bottom of dwang, the chain winding is in first sprocket with on the second sprocket, heating device fixed mounting be in on one side inner wall of shell.
5. Vacuum-type disc dryer according to claim 4, characterized in that said blades are all arranged obliquely.
6. The vacuum type disc dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein a storage box is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the housing, a discharge hole is formed in an inner wall of one side of the housing, the discharge hole is communicated with the storage box, the same discharge plate is fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the discharge hole and an inner wall of the bottom of the housing, the discharge plate is obliquely arranged, an inner wall of the bottom of the storage box is obliquely arranged, a material receiving pipe is formed in an inner wall of the bottom of the storage box, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the material receiving pipe.
7. The vacuum type disc dryer according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of circular inclined discs are fixedly installed on an inner wall of the housing, the plurality of circular inclined discs are respectively located below the plurality of drying discs, and central portions of the plurality of circular inclined discs are all open.
CN202120029628.XU 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Vacuum disc type dryer Expired - Fee Related CN214620298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120029628.XU CN214620298U (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Vacuum disc type dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120029628.XU CN214620298U (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Vacuum disc type dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214620298U true CN214620298U (en) 2021-11-05

Family

ID=78435677

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120029628.XU Expired - Fee Related CN214620298U (en) 2021-01-07 2021-01-07 Vacuum disc type dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN214620298U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115406183A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-29 余龙安 High-efficient active carbon drying device
CN116678175A (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-09-01 河北硅谷化工有限公司 Drying device and process for producing high-temperature-resistant viscosity-reducing agent

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115406183A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-11-29 余龙安 High-efficient active carbon drying device
CN116678175A (en) * 2023-05-24 2023-09-01 河北硅谷化工有限公司 Drying device and process for producing high-temperature-resistant viscosity-reducing agent
CN116678175B (en) * 2023-05-24 2024-02-09 河北硅谷化工有限公司 Drying device and process for producing high-temperature-resistant viscosity-reducing agent

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GR01 Patent grant
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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20211105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee