CN220852904U - Drying device is used in maize seed processing - Google Patents
Drying device is used in maize seed processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN220852904U CN220852904U CN202322700705.1U CN202322700705U CN220852904U CN 220852904 U CN220852904 U CN 220852904U CN 202322700705 U CN202322700705 U CN 202322700705U CN 220852904 U CN220852904 U CN 220852904U
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- drying
- drying cylinder
- cylinder
- corn seed
- seed processing
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- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 108
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 235000016383 Zea mays subsp huehuetenangensis Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000009973 maize Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seed processing, and particularly relates to a drying device for corn seed processing, which comprises a fixing frame, a drying cylinder and an upper cover, wherein the drying cylinder is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing frame, and the upper cover is movably arranged at the top of the drying cylinder; the heating pipe is wound on the outer wall surface of the drying cylinder, a protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the heating pipe, and a heat conduction hole is formed in the surface of the drying cylinder in a penetrating manner; the surface of the bottom of the drying cylinder is provided with a driving motor, and the power output end of the driving motor penetrates through the surface of the bottom of the drying cylinder; this novel corn seed separates into a plurality of parts, drives the drying cylinder and overturns to make it be horizontal state, driving motor drives the section of thick bamboo that rolls, and the corn seed of dry intracavity turns under the promotion of turning over the board, can enlarge corn seed and thermal area of contact, can realize drying more corn seeds, can promote drying efficiency and stoving homogeneity to the corn seed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seed processing, in particular to a drying device for corn seed processing.
Background
Corn is annual herbaceous plant of Gramineae, corn has very strong drought resistance, cold resistance, barren resistance and very good environmental suitability, the nutrition value is higher, as the high-yield grain crop of China, corn is an important feed source of animal husbandry and aquaculture, also is one of indispensable raw materials of food, medical health, chemical industry, etc., if the moisture content of corn seeds is too high, the corn seeds can be dried; patent search finds that, publication number: CN218238190U discloses a drying device for corn seed processing, through setting up the stirring mechanism, the motor drives the drying cylinder and rotates in the inside of supporting the section of thick bamboo to drive the continuous roll of corn seed in the section of thick bamboo, can all carry out even stoving to each seed of drying cylinder inside, drying rate is fast, and then guaranteed the effect of stoving, increased the drying efficiency of device, simultaneously, the effectual circulation of air between strengthening the corn seed and release are piled up the moisture in the corn seed, with this great improvement to the drying effect of corn seed.
Publication No.: CN218238190U, in the process of drying corn seeds, the corn seeds are stacked together in a drying cylinder, and the drying cylinder can not be well contacted with the inner wall of the drying cylinder and hot air in the process of rolling corn seeds, so that the drying quantity of corn seeds can be reduced only, and the drying efficiency of corn seeds is lower in the process of drying.
Disclosure of utility model
Object of the utility model
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the utility model provides the drying device for corn seed processing, which is characterized in that corn seeds are divided into a plurality of parts, a drying cylinder is driven to overturn and is in a horizontal state, a driving motor drives the tumbling cylinder, the corn seeds in a drying cavity are overturned under the pushing of a turning plate, the contact area of the corn seeds and heat can be enlarged, more corn seeds can be dried, and the drying efficiency and drying uniformity of the corn seeds can be improved, so that the problems in the background technology can be solved.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a drying device for corn seed processing, which comprises a fixing frame, a drying cylinder and an upper cover, wherein the drying cylinder is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing frame, and the upper cover is movably arranged at the top of the drying cylinder;
the heating pipe is wound on the outer wall surface of the drying cylinder, a protective cover is sleeved on the surface of the heating pipe, and a heat conduction hole is formed in the surface of the drying cylinder in a penetrating manner;
The bottom surface of the drying cylinder is provided with a driving motor, the power output end of the driving motor penetrates through the bottom surface of the drying cylinder, the power output end of the driving motor is connected with a rolling cylinder through a coupling in a transmission way, a separation ring is welded in the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder, and a plurality of groups of drying cavities are separated in the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder through the separation ring;
The inner wall surfaces of the turning roller and the separation ring are respectively provided with a turning plate in a ring mode.
Preferably, the surface of the rolling cylinder and the surface of the separating ring are provided with air guide holes in a penetrating way.
Preferably, the fixing frame is connected with the outer surface of the drying cylinder through the shaft rod, a gear box is arranged on one side surface of the fixing frame, a worm wheel is rotationally arranged in an inner cavity of the gear box, and the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the end part of the shaft rod.
Preferably, a servo motor is arranged on the top surface of the gear box, and a power output end of the servo motor penetrates through the wall of a cavity at the top of the gear box.
Preferably, the power output end of the servo motor is connected with a worm through a coupler, and the worm is in transmission connection with a worm wheel.
Preferably, the top surface of the upper cover is provided with an exhaust port, an exhaust fan is arranged in the cavity of the exhaust port, and one side of the exhaust port is provided with an air inlet.
Preferably, the inner cavities of the air inlet and the air outlet are respectively provided with a screen plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. According to the utility model, the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder is divided into a plurality of groups of drying cavities through the separating ring, so that corn seeds can be separated into a plurality of parts, the drying cylinder is driven to turn over and is in a horizontal state, the driving motor drives the rolling cylinder, the corn seeds in the drying cavities are turned over under the pushing of the turning plate, the contact area of the corn seeds and heat can be enlarged, more corn seeds can be dried, and the drying efficiency and drying uniformity of the corn seeds can be improved.
2. According to the utility model, the wet air in the drying cylinder can be pumped out through the exhaust fan, so that the water content in the drying cylinder can be reduced, and the drying efficiency of corn seeds can be further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the overall structure of a drying device for corn seed processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying apparatus for corn seed processing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drying cylinder of a drying device for corn seed processing according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a tumbling cylinder structure of a drying device for corn seed processing according to the utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a gear box of a drying device for corn seed processing according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cover of the drying device for corn seed processing.
Reference numerals:
1. A fixing frame; 2. a drying cylinder; 3. an upper cover; 4. heating pipes; 5. a protective cover; 6. a driving motor; 7. turning over the roller; 8. a spacer ring; 9. a drying chamber; 10. turning plate; 11. an air guide hole; 12. a heat conduction hole; 13. a gear box; 14. a servo motor; 15. a worm wheel; 16. a worm; 17. an exhaust fan; 18. an air inlet.
Detailed Description
The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the drying device for corn seed processing provided by the utility model comprises a fixing frame 1, a drying cylinder 2 and an upper cover 3, wherein the drying cylinder 2 is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing frame 1, and the upper cover 3 is movably arranged at the top of the drying cylinder 2;
the heating pipe 4 is wound on the outer wall surface of the drying cylinder 2, the protective cover 5 is sleeved on the surface of the heating pipe 4, and the surface of the drying cylinder 2 is provided with a heat conduction hole 12 in a penetrating way;
The bottom surface of the drying cylinder 2 is provided with a driving motor 6, the power output end of the driving motor 6 penetrates through the bottom surface of the drying cylinder 2, the power output end of the driving motor 6 is connected with a rolling cylinder 7 through a coupling in a transmission manner, the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder 7 is welded with a separation ring 8, and the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder 7 is separated into a plurality of groups of drying cavities 9 through the separation ring 8;
The inner wall surfaces of the rolling barrel 7 and the separation ring 8 are respectively provided with a turning plate 10 in a ring mode.
It should be noted that, pour the corn seeds into the cylinder 7 that rolls, roll the cylinder 7 inner chamber and separate out a plurality of groups of dry chamber 9 through the spacer ring 8, can separate into a plurality of parts to corn seeds, upper cover 3 passes through the hasp to be fixed at the cylinder 2 top, upper cover 3 can seal the cylinder 2 top, servo motor 14 drives cylinder 2 and overturns, and make it be horizontal state, worm wheel 15 and worm 16 mutually support and possess the self-locking function and can carry out spacing to cylinder 2, heating pipe 4 produces the heat after the circular telegram, the heat enters into cylinder 2 through heat conduction hole 12, the heat is again gone into in the dry chamber 9 by air guide hole 11 respectively, driving motor 6 drives cylinder 7 that rolls, corn seeds in the dry chamber 9 turns under the promotion of turning over board 10, can enlarge corn seeds and thermal area of contact, simultaneously through air discharge fan 17 can take out the moist air in the cylinder 2, can reduce the moisture content in the cylinder 2, can promote drying efficiency and the stoving homogeneity to corn seeds.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the surface of the rolling cylinder 7 and the surface of the spacer ring 8 are both provided with air holes 11.
The heat in the drying cylinder 2 can be transferred to the tumbling cylinder 7 through the air-guide holes 11.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the fixing frame 1 is connected with the outer surface of the drying cylinder 2 through a shaft rod, a gear box 13 is installed on one side surface of the fixing frame 1, a worm wheel 15 is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the gear box 13, the worm wheel 15 is fixedly connected with the end part of the shaft rod, a servo motor 14 is installed on the top surface of the gear box 13, a power output end of the servo motor 14 penetrates through the top cavity wall of the gear box 13, a worm 16 is connected with the power output end of the servo motor 14 through a coupling, and the worm 16 is in transmission connection with the worm wheel 15.
It should be noted that, the servo motor 14 drives the worm 16 in the gear box 13, the worm 16 synchronously drives the worm wheel 15, the worm wheel 15 drives the drying cylinder 2 to turn over through the shaft rod, and makes it in a horizontal state, so that corn seeds can be dried conveniently, and meanwhile, the servo motor 14 continues to drive the drying cylinder 2 to turn over, so that the corn seeds can be discharged quickly after the upper cover 3 is opened.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the top surface of the upper cover 3 is provided with an exhaust port, the cavity of the exhaust port is provided with an exhaust fan 17, and one side of the exhaust port is provided with an air inlet 18.
It should be noted that, air is injected into the drying cylinder 2 through the air inlet 18, and the moist air in the drying cylinder 2 can be extracted through the mutual cooperation of the exhaust fan 17 and the exhaust hole, so that the drying efficiency of corn seeds can be improved.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner cavities of the air inlet 18 and the air outlet are provided with mesh plates.
It should be noted that, the air inlet 18 and the air outlet are blocked by the mesh plate, so that the corn seeds can be prevented from being discharged from the air inlet 18 and the air outlet.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: pouring corn seeds into the tumbling cylinder 7, the inner cavity of the tumbling cylinder 7 is divided into a plurality of groups of drying cavities 9 through the separating ring 8, the corn seeds can be divided into a plurality of parts, the upper cover 3 is fixed at the top of the drying cylinder 2 through the lock catch, the upper cover 3 can seal the top of the drying cylinder 2, the servo motor 14 drives the worm 16 in the gear box 13, the worm 16 synchronously drives the worm wheel 15, the worm wheel 15 drives the drying cylinder 2 to overturn through the shaft rod, the worm wheel 15 and the worm 16 are in a horizontal state, the worm wheel 15 and the worm 16 mutually cooperate to have a self-locking function and limit the drying cylinder 2, the heating pipe 4 generates heat after being electrified, the heat enters the drying cylinder 2 through the heat conducting holes 12, the heat enters the drying cavities 9 through the air conducting holes 11 respectively, the driving motor 6 drives the tumbling cylinder 7, the corn seeds in the drying cavity 9 are overturned under the pushing of the overturning plate 10, the contact area of the corn seeds can be enlarged, meanwhile, the moist air in the drying cylinder 2 can be pumped out through the exhaust fan 17, the moisture content in the drying cylinder 2 can be reduced, the drying efficiency and the drying cylinder 2 can be improved, the drying motor and the drying uniformity of the corn seeds can be continuously opened after the drying cylinder 2 is continuously, and the servo motor 14 is continuously driven, and the corn seeds can be continuously overturned, and the corn seeds can be continuously discharged after the servo 3 is continuously and rapidly and dried.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundary.
Claims (7)
1. The drying device for corn seed processing comprises a fixing frame (1), a drying cylinder (2) and an upper cover (3), and is characterized in that the drying cylinder (2) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the fixing frame (1), and the upper cover (3) is movably arranged at the top of the drying cylinder (2);
The heating pipe (4) is wound on the outer wall surface of the drying cylinder (2), a protective cover (5) is sleeved on the surface of the heating pipe (4), and a heat conduction hole (12) is formed in the surface of the drying cylinder (2) in a penetrating manner;
The drying device is characterized in that a driving motor (6) is arranged on the bottom surface of the drying cylinder (2), the power output end of the driving motor (6) penetrates through the bottom surface of the drying cylinder (2), the power output end of the driving motor (6) is connected with a rolling cylinder (7) through a coupling in a transmission manner, a separation ring (8) is welded in the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder (7), and a plurality of groups of drying cavities (9) are separated in the inner cavity of the rolling cylinder (7) through the separation ring (8);
The inner wall surfaces of the rolling barrel (7) and the separation ring (8) are respectively provided with a turning plate (10) in a ring mode.
2. The drying device for corn seed processing according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the rolling cylinder (7) and the surface of the separating ring (8) are provided with air guide holes (11) in a penetrating manner.
3. The drying device for corn seed processing according to claim 1, wherein the fixing frame (1) is connected with the outer surface of the drying cylinder (2) through a shaft rod, a gear box (13) is installed on one side surface of the fixing frame (1), a worm wheel (15) is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the gear box (13), and the worm wheel (15) is fixedly connected with the end part of the shaft rod.
4. A drying apparatus for corn seed processing according to claim 3, wherein a servo motor (14) is mounted on the top surface of the gear box (13), and the power output end of the servo motor (14) penetrates through the top cavity wall of the gear box (13).
5. The drying device for corn seed processing according to claim 4, wherein the power output end of the servo motor (14) is connected with a worm (16) through a coupling, and the worm (16) is in transmission connection with a worm wheel (15).
6. The drying device for corn seed processing according to claim 5, wherein the top surface of the upper cover (3) is provided with an exhaust port, an exhaust fan (17) is installed in the cavity of the exhaust port, and an air inlet (18) is formed on one side of the exhaust port.
7. The drying apparatus for corn seed processing according to claim 6, wherein the mesh panels are installed in the cavities of the air inlet (18) and the air outlet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322700705.1U CN220852904U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Drying device is used in maize seed processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322700705.1U CN220852904U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Drying device is used in maize seed processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220852904U true CN220852904U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90778613
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322700705.1U Active CN220852904U (en) | 2023-10-09 | 2023-10-09 | Drying device is used in maize seed processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220852904U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-09 CN CN202322700705.1U patent/CN220852904U/en active Active
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