CN101290185A - Automatic control vertical type drying-machine - Google Patents
Automatic control vertical type drying-machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101290185A CN101290185A CNA2007101007760A CN200710100776A CN101290185A CN 101290185 A CN101290185 A CN 101290185A CN A2007101007760 A CNA2007101007760 A CN A2007101007760A CN 200710100776 A CN200710100776 A CN 200710100776A CN 101290185 A CN101290185 A CN 101290185A
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- driving shaft
- automatic control
- vertical type
- holding tray
- control vertical
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Abstract
The invention relates to a self-controlled vertical dryer capable of removing dust, reducing fuel consumption, taking small area and using widely. A plurality of layers of circular material trays are sequentially fixed on a shell of a drying chamber from up to down; the centers of the material trays are provided with a driving shaft of which upper and lower ends are rotationally connected with a bearing seat; a plurality of scraper shafts are arranged on and inflexibly connected with the driving shaft; flexible scrapes are arranged on the scraper shafts; the driving shaft is driven by an ajustable speed motor arranged on the top of the driving shaft. When working, the adjustable speed motor drives the driving shaft to rotate and the scrapers shafts on the driving shaft rotate and drive the scrapers to operate synchronously. Materials flow into the material trays from a material inlet and get a scraping displacement through the scrapers to be dried and heated up, and the materials are dried and dehydrated through a direct heating method.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of drying equipment, especially the direct-fired cylindrical drier of forming by cylindrical shell, rolling ring, support roller, bull gear, head-shield, hood of hot blast.
At present, the structure with the direct-fired cylindrical drier of hot blast that uses on the market is made up of head-shield, cylindrical shell, rolling ring, support roller, bull gear, reductor, hood.Hot blast is directly entered from the cylindrical shell feed end, and waste gas is discharged from the cylindrical shell discharge end, drives the cylindrical shell rotation by reductor by bull gear and material is thrown to contact with hot blast reaches drying purpose.But this drying mode has, and dust is big, the shortcoming of big energy-consuming, sanitary standard difference.
Have in order to overcome the direct-fired cylindrical drier of existing hot blast that dust is big, the deficiency of big energy-consuming, sanitary standard difference, the invention provides a kind of automatic control vertical type drying-machine, this automatic control vertical type drying-machine can not only be eliminated dust and produce, significantly reduce the consumption of Ministry Of Fuel And Power power, but also can save a large amount of manufacturing costs and reduce floor space.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: drying chamber is made the cylindrical shape housing by iron plate, the upper end is sealed by upper cover plate, the lower end is sealed by base plate, and upper cover plate is provided with exhaust outlet, charging aperture, and the housing lower end is provided with hot air inlet, reclaiming plate and discharging opening.Be provided with the material holding tray of several layers of circular fence type or orifice-plate type in the drying chamber from top to bottom, material holding tray is provided with feed opening, the center is provided with circular hole, the setting of staggering at an angle of the feed opening of levels material holding tray.The drying chamber center is provided with driving shaft, bearing in driving shaft lower end and the step is and is rotationally connected, step is fixed on the material holding tray center of the bottom, driving shaft upper end is with bearing in the top chock and is rotationally connected, top chock is fixed on the upper cover plate center, the driving shaft top is connected with buncher with cross coupler, buncher is fixed by bolts on the top chock, the driving shaft periphery is provided with several scraper shafts and is fixedly connected, scraper shaft is provided with the scraper plate of belt scraping plate axle sleeve and is movably connected, and scraper plate is placed on and is sliding motion above the material holding tray.Hot gas enters drying chamber from hot air inlet during operation, rise seam from each material holding tray or the hole then and directly add thermal material, the feed opening of part hot gas from material holding tray rises to the material holding tray heating of last layer, and until the top layer material holding tray, waste gas is outside exhaust outlet is discharged housing then.
The beneficial effect of automatic control vertical type drying-machine of the present invention is, during operation, material enters on the top layer material holding tray from the housing upper end, then the scraper plate that drives by driving shaft of this material slowly the feed opening on material holding tray scrape off, at this moment thinner material can drop to down on one deck material holding tray from seam on the material holding tray or Kong Zhongxian, at this moment thinner material can fully mix with the hot gas that rises when falling and carry out heat exchange fast, and thicker material is owing to can't fall down from seam or hole, but slowly scrape, thereby thereby obtained making dry materials more even than long drying time toward feed opening by scraper plate.Because hot gas from bottom to up, and wet feed from top to bottom, the waste heat that rises to the upper strata can fully be absorbed by wet feed, thereby reaches energy-efficient purpose.
The oven dry material is in dry run, its coarse fodder belongs to the slidingtype motion, fines belongs to the falling type motion, because the material height of drop is low, so airborne dust is few, wet feed is dry gradually from top layer to bottom simultaneously, the dust that produces when bottom falls than dried material, can be gone up wet more material more during rising and be clung, significantly eliminate the generation of dust, thereby overcome the big environmental issue of dust.
Description of drawings:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Accompanying drawing is that the right side of the embodiment of the invention is looked and analysed and observe organigram.
Among the figure;＜1 〉, buncher;＜2 〉, top chock;＜3 〉, exhaust outlet;＜4 〉, driving shaft;＜5 〉, scraper plate axle sleeve;＜6 〉, scraper shaft;＜7 〉, scraper plate;＜8 〉, feed opening;＜9 〉, step;＜10 〉, drying chamber;＜11 〉, discharging slide plate;＜12 〉, base plate;＜13 〉, discharging opening;＜14 〉, charging aperture;＜15 〉, upper cover plate;＜16 〉, housing;＜17 〉, material holding tray;＜18 〉, circular hole;＜19 〉, hot air inlet;
When automatic control vertical type drying-machine industry of the present invention is made, in the drawings, make columniform housing＜16 with iron plate〉upper end is provided with upper cover plate＜15〉and fixedly connected with welding, upper cover plate＜15〉on be respectively arranged with exhaust outlet＜3 and charging aperture＜14, housing＜16〉in the space be drying chamber＜10, drying chamber＜10〉in be provided with material holding tray＜17 of the tabular or orifice plate shape of several layers of circular fence, material holding tray＜17〉peripheral with bolt and housing＜16 be and fixedly connected, material holding tray＜17〉center is provided with circular hole＜18 〉, circular hole＜18〉in be provided with driving shaft＜4, driving shaft＜4〉be provided with several scraper shafts＜6〉and be fixedly connected with welding manner, scraper shaft＜6〉be outside equipped with scraper plate axle sleeve＜5〉be movably connected, scraper plate axle sleeve＜5〉below is provided with constant slope and band scraper plate＜7 of colluding and be fixedly connected, scraper plate＜7 with welding manner be placed on material holding tray＜17 on be sliding motion.Driving shaft＜4〉lower end and step＜9 in bearing be and be rotationally connected, step＜9〉be fixed by bolts to bottom material holding tray＜17 the center on, driving shaft＜4〉upper end and top chock＜2 in bearing be and be rotationally connected, top chock＜2〉be fixed by bolts to upper cover plate＜15 the center on, driving shaft＜4〉top is with cross coupler and buncher＜1〉be connected buncher＜1〉be fixed by bolts to top chock＜2〉on.Housing＜16〉lower end is respectively arranged with hot air inlet＜19 and discharging opening＜13, housing＜16〉lower end also is respectively arranged with reclaiming plate＜11 with base plate＜12 and all be connected with welding manner.
When automatic control vertical type drying-machine of the present invention is in running order, open buncher＜1 earlier〉drive driving shaft＜4 by cross coupler〉running, at this moment scraper shaft＜6〉also and then driving shaft＜4 running, scraper plate＜7 simultaneously through scraper shaft＜6 drive in material holding tray＜17 go up and then and rotate.In driving shaft＜4〉run well after, immediately oven dry thermal source hot blast or hot gas from hot air inlet＜19 send into, at this moment hot gas is in drying chamber＜10〉in heat from bottom to up.After hot gas is sent into, enter the wet feed that to dry at once.Will be equably during charging wet feed from charging aperture＜14 send into slide into top layer material holding tray＜17 on, at this moment scraper plate＜7〉slowly material to feed opening＜8 scrape off, when material in material holding tray＜17 on scrape in the capable process, less than material holding tray＜17〉material in the centre joint or hole is most can be from material holding tray＜17 seam or the hole drop to down one deck material holding tray＜17 on, greater than material holding tray＜17〉seam or the material in hole then by scraper plate＜7 scrape feed opening＜8 in and drop to down material holding tray＜17 of one deck on, as a little circulations, the material of being dried from top to bottom, scraper plate＜7〉at last material is scraped to bottom drop to reclaiming plate＜11 slide to discharging opening＜13 again after going up flow out housing＜16 thus outside finish the drying materials overall process.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of automatic control vertical type drying-machine is by drying chamber＜10 〉, housing＜16, driving shaft＜4, scraper shaft＜6, scraper plate axle sleeve＜5, scraper plate＜7, material holding tray＜17, exhaust outlet＜3, charging aperture＜14, upper cover plate＜15, hot air inlet＜19, discharging opening＜13, top chock＜2 and step＜9 form.It is characterized in that: housing＜16〉in the space be drying chamber＜10, drying chamber＜10 in be provided with several layers of material holding tray＜17, material holding tray＜17 center hole＜18 in be provided with driving shaft＜4.
2, automatic control vertical type drying-machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: housing＜16 be cylindrical shape, the upper end is provided with upper cover plate＜15〉and fixedly connected with welding manner, upper cover plate＜15〉on be respectively arranged with exhaust outlet＜3 and charging aperture＜14.
3, automatic control vertical type drying-machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: material holding tray＜17〉be shaped as circular barrier board or orifice plate shape, material holding tray＜17 on be respectively arranged with feed opening＜8 and circular hole＜18.
4, automatic control vertical type drying-machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: driving shaft＜4〉be provided with several scraper shafts＜6 〉.
5, automatic control vertical type drying-machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: scraper shaft＜6〉be provided with scraper plate axle sleeve＜5, scraper plate axle sleeve＜5 with scraper plate＜7 be and fixedly connected.
6, according to the described automatic control vertical type drying-machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: driving shaft＜4〉upper end and top chock＜2 in bearing be rotationally connected, lower end and step＜9 interior bearing is and is rotationally connected.
7, according to the described automatic control vertical type drying-machine of claim 1, it is characterized in that: housing＜16 lower end is respectively arranged with hot air inlet＜19 and discharging opening＜13.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101007760A CN101290185A (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2007-04-18 | Automatic control vertical type drying-machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101007760A CN101290185A (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2007-04-18 | Automatic control vertical type drying-machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101290185A true CN101290185A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
Family
ID=40034548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101007760A Pending CN101290185A (en) | 2007-04-18 | 2007-04-18 | Automatic control vertical type drying-machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101290185A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703912A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-05-12 | 布鲁诺布二世有限公司 | Fluid bed reactors and associated methods |
| CN105737583A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-06 | 杨露萍 | Circulatory drying device for biomass fuel |
| CN105737543A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-06 | 范素琴 | Medicine drying device of automatic pharmaceutical machinery |
| CN107166952A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏立宇环境科技有限公司 | Novel vertical roaster drawing mechanism |
| CN108007093A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆市万盛区普惠城市建设咨询服务有限公司 | Easy to the Chinese prickly ash barn of rewinding |
| CN111635105A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-08 | 上海国惠环保科技集团有限公司 | Sludge calorific value conditioning machine |
| CN114753015A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-15 | 周爽 | Drying and shaping device for high-resilience nylon short fiber |
| CN114848679A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-08-05 | 山东金铸基药业有限公司 | Device and method for processing traditional Chinese medicine of dried leeches for animals |
-
2007
- 2007-04-18 CN CNA2007101007760A patent/CN101290185A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101703912A (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2010-05-12 | 布鲁诺布二世有限公司 | Fluid bed reactors and associated methods |
| CN105737583A (en) * | 2016-04-07 | 2016-07-06 | 杨露萍 | Circulatory drying device for biomass fuel |
| CN105737543A (en) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-06 | 范素琴 | Medicine drying device of automatic pharmaceutical machinery |
| CN107166952A (en) * | 2017-06-08 | 2017-09-15 | 江苏立宇环境科技有限公司 | Novel vertical roaster drawing mechanism |
| CN108007093A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-05-08 | 重庆市万盛区普惠城市建设咨询服务有限公司 | Easy to the Chinese prickly ash barn of rewinding |
| CN108007093B (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2024-01-05 | 重庆翼耀科技咨询有限公司 | Zanthoxylum bungeanum curing barn convenient for receiving materials |
| CN111635105A (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2020-09-08 | 上海国惠环保科技集团有限公司 | Sludge calorific value conditioning machine |
| CN114848679A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-08-05 | 山东金铸基药业有限公司 | Device and method for processing traditional Chinese medicine of dried leeches for animals |
| CN114848679B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-11-14 | 山东金铸基药业有限公司 | Device and method for processing veterinary land leech traditional Chinese medicine |
| CN114753015A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-07-15 | 周爽 | Drying and shaping device for high-resilience nylon short fiber |
| CN114753015B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-09-15 | 张家港市远程化纤有限公司 | Drying and shaping device for high-resilience nylon short fibers |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Open date: 20081022 |