CN214553922U - High-precision garbage sorting system - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field discloses a high accuracy rubbish sorting system, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the feeder hopper that is linked together with the entry is installed to the upper end of box, and the entrance of box installs broken mechanism, broken mechanism's below is fixed with the deflector, first recess and second recess have been seted up in proper order to one side inner wall top-down of deflector is kept away from along the box, install the fan in the first recess, second recess internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the screw thread has cup jointed the movable block on the lead screw, the tip of movable block articulates there is the telescopic link, the inboard of box and the position that corresponds the telescopic link wear to be equipped with the transmission shaft, fixed cup joint the disc on the transmission shaft, the ring has been cup jointed in the activity on the disc. This application can be with the plastic bag in the tray and the plastic casing is whole upwards to raise to further blow off the plastic bag of adulteration in the plastic casing, not only improved the sorting precision to plastic bag and plastic casing, realized the automatic unloading of plastic casing moreover.

Description

High-precision garbage sorting system

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a high-precision garbage sorting system.

Background

In order to reduce the environmental pollution caused by waste plastic garbage, some regions choose to collect the waste plastic and catalytically crack the waste plastic to produce fuel oil. During the collection process of the plastic, the plastic bag and the plastic shell are often sorted by using a related device so as to be respectively subjected to catalytic cracking at a later stage. However, the existing sorting device has certain limitations, and the sorting precision of the plastic bags and the plastic shells is not high enough, so that the sorting device is to be further improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a high precision garbage sorting system.

The application provides a high accuracy rubbish sorting system adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high accuracy rubbish sorting system, includes the box, the feeder hopper that is linked together with the entry is installed to the upper end of box, and the entrance of box installs broken mechanism, broken mechanism's below is fixed with the deflector, along first recess and second recess have been seted up in proper order to one side inner wall top-down that the deflector was kept away from to the box, install the fan in the first recess, second recess internal rotation is connected with the lead screw, the movable block has been cup jointed to the screw thread on the lead screw, the tip of movable block articulates there is the telescopic link, the transmission shaft is worn to be equipped with by the inboard of box and the position that corresponds the telescopic link, fixed cup joint has the disc on the transmission shaft, the ring has been cup jointed in the activity on the disc, ring and telescopic link are fixed mutually, and the tray is installed to the upper end of ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the tray that rocks can be with plastic bag and the whole upwards play of plastic casing to further blow off the plastic bag of adulteration in the plastic casing.

Preferably, the upper end of the tray is provided with a material receiving area which is sunken downwards, and one side of the tray, which is far away from the guide plate, is provided with a through discharge hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect the material district to accomodate broken plastic casing, the discharge gate can more conveniently realize the automatic unloading of plastic casing.

Preferably, a baffle is installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box body, and a baffle curtain is fixedly connected between the baffle and the circular ring.

Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing rollers and first motors, the two crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body, the two first motors are installed outside the box body, and the output ends of the two first motors are fixedly connected with the corresponding crushing rollers through couplers.

Preferably, the inside mounting of box has the second motor, and the externally mounted of box has the third motor, the output of second motor and third motor passes through the shaft coupling respectively with lead screw and transmission shaft fixed connection.

Preferably, the steel wire mesh is installed at the notch of the first groove, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the steel wire mesh, of the first groove.

In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

1. this application can blow off the plastic bag of most whereabouts to wholly carry out clockwise rotation through control transmission shaft and disc, drive ring and tray whole with this and carry out clockwise rocking, thereby can be with the plastic bag in the tray and the whole upwards play of plastics shell, blow off with the plastic bag that further adulterates in the plastics shell, not only improved the sorting precision to plastic bag and plastics shell, realized the automatic unloading of plastics shell moreover.

2. This application can also adjust the inclination of tray to adjust the unloading rate of tray to the plastic casing.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged view of an embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a crushing mechanism; 21. a crushing roller; 22. a first motor; 3. a feed hopper; 4. a guide plate; 5. a tray; 6. a material receiving area; 7. a discharge port; 8. a disc; 9. a circular ring; 10. a telescopic rod; 11. a first groove; 12. a second groove; 13. a screw rod; 14. a movable block; 15. a second motor; 16. a drive shaft; 17. a baffle plate; 18. a curtain; 19. a fan.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses high accuracy rubbish sorting system, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, feeder hopper 3 that is linked together with the entry is installed to the upper end of box 1, and box 1's entrance installs broken mechanism 2, broken mechanism 2's below is fixed with deflector 4, first recess 11 and second recess 12 have been seted up in proper order along one side inner wall top-down that box 1 kept away from deflector 4, install fan 19 in the first recess 11, second recess 12 internal rotation is connected with lead screw 13, the movable block 14 has been cup jointed to the screw 13 upper thread, the tip of movable block 14 articulates there is telescopic link 10, transmission shaft 16 is worn to be equipped with in box 1's inboard and the position that corresponds telescopic link 10, the fixed disk 8 that has cup jointed on the transmission shaft 16, ring 9 has been cup jointed in the activity on the disk 8, ring 9 and telescopic link 10 are fixed mutually, and tray 5 is installed to ring 9's upper end.

Referring to fig. 2, a material receiving area 6 which is concave downwards is formed in the upper end of a tray 5, a penetrating discharge port 7 is formed in one side of the tray 5, which is far away from a guide plate 4, in the process of sorting broken plastic bags and plastic shells, part of the plastic bags can fall into the material receiving area 6 along with the plastic shells, meanwhile, a transmission shaft 16 and a disc 8 integrally rotate clockwise, so that a ring 9 and the tray 5 are driven to integrally rock clockwise, the plastic bags and the plastic shells in the material receiving area 6 can be integrally lifted upwards, the plastic bags and the plastic shells are in a suspended state, so that the plastic bags doped in the plastic shells can be further blown away by using a fan 19, the lifted plastic shells can automatically and gradually move to the right until being discharged through the discharge port 7, and automatic discharging of the plastic shells can be more conveniently realized.

Referring to fig. 1, baffle 17 is installed at the bottom inner wall of box 1, and fixedly connected with check curtain 18 between baffle 17 and the ring 9, at the in-process of sorting, broken plastic bag can fall into the left side of baffle 17, and broken plastic shell then can fall into the right of baffle 17, and at this moment, baffle 17 and check curtain 18 combined action can separate the plastic bag and the plastic shell of whereabouts.

Referring to fig. 1, the crushing mechanism 2 includes two crushing rollers 21 and a first motor 22, the two crushing rollers 21 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box 1, the two first motors 22 are installed outside the box 1, the output ends of the two first motors 22 are fixedly connected to the corresponding crushing rollers 21 through a coupling, the two first motors 22 drive the corresponding crushing rollers 21 to rotate in opposite directions, and the plastic bag and the plastic shell passing through the inlet can be crushed.

Referring to fig. 1, a second motor 15 is installed inside the box 1, and a third motor (not specifically shown) is installed outside the box 1, and output ends of the second motor 15 and the third motor are respectively and fixedly connected with the screw 13 and the transmission shaft 16 through a coupler, so that the screw 13 and the transmission shaft 16 can be respectively driven to rotate.

Referring to fig. 3, the wire net is installed to the notch department of first recess 11, and the wire net can protect fan 19, and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to one side inner wall department that first recess 11 keeps away from the wire net, and the through-hole can make things convenient for the air to form the air current.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the mixed plastic needs to be sorted, the mixed plastic can be poured into the feeding hopper 3, at the moment, the mixed plastic bags and the plastic shells are crushed by the crushing mechanism, then, the crushed plastic bags and the crushed plastic shells slide down along the guide plate 4, in the process, as the plastic bags are relatively light and the plastic shells are relatively heavy, most of the falling plastic bags can be blown off by the working fan 19, and a small part of the plastic bags can be doped in the plastic shells and fall into the tray 5 together, at the moment, the third motor drives the transmission shaft 16 and the circular disc 8 to rotate clockwise integrally so as to drive the circular ring 9 and the tray 5 to clockwise shake integrally, so that the plastic bags and the plastic shells in the tray 5 can be lifted upwards integrally to further blow off the plastic bags doped in the plastic shells, thereby not only improving the sorting precision of the plastic bags and the plastic shells, moreover, automatic blanking of the plastic shell is realized, and it should be noted that the screw rod 13 can be driven to rotate by the second motor 15, so that the height of the movable block 14 can be adjusted, the inclination angles of the telescopic rod 10, the circular ring 9 and the whole tray 5 can be adjusted, and the blanking rate of the tray 5 to the plastic shell can be adjusted.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high accuracy rubbish sorting system which characterized in that: including box (1), feeder hopper (3) that are linked together with the entry are installed to the upper end of box (1), and the entrance of box (1) installs broken mechanism (2), the below of broken mechanism (2) is fixed with deflector (4), along first recess (11) and second recess (12) have been seted up in proper order to one side inner wall top-down that deflector (4) were kept away from in box (1), install fan (19) in first recess (11), second recess (12) internal rotation is connected with lead screw (13), movable block (14) have been cup jointed to screw thread on lead screw (13), the tip of movable block (14) articulates there is telescopic link (10), transmission shaft (16) are worn to be equipped with in the inboard of box (1) and the position that corresponds telescopic link (10), fixed cover has been connect disc (8) on transmission shaft (16), the disc (8) is movably sleeved with a circular ring (9), the circular ring (9) and the telescopic rod (10) are fixed, and the upper end of the circular ring (9) is provided with the tray (5).

2. A high precision waste sorting system according to claim 1, further comprising: the upper end of the tray (5) is provided with a material receiving area (6) which is sunken downwards, and one side of the tray (5) far away from the guide plate (4) is provided with a through discharge hole (7).

3. A high precision waste sorting system according to claim 1, further comprising: baffle (17) are installed to the bottom inner wall department of box (1), fixedly connected with check apron (18) between baffle (17) and ring (9).

4. A high precision waste sorting system according to claim 1, further comprising: crushing mechanism (2) include two crushing rollers (21) and first motor (22), two the inner wall of crushing roller (21) and box (1) rotates to be connected, two first motor (22) are installed in the outside of box (1), and the output of two first motor (22) passes through shaft coupling and the crushing roller (21) fixed connection who corresponds.

5. A high precision waste sorting system according to claim 1, further comprising: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1), the internally mounted of box (1) has second motor (15), and the externally mounted of box (1) has the third motor, the output of second motor (15) and third motor passes through the shaft coupling respectively with lead screw (13) and transmission shaft (16) fixed connection.

6. A high precision waste sorting system according to claim 1, further comprising: the wire net is installed to the notch department of first recess (11), and a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to one side inner wall department that wire net was kept away from in first recess (11).

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